方式比较状语从句

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状语从句的引导词及用法总结

状语从句的引导词及用法总结状语从句是在复合句中充当状语的从句，它由引导词和从句构成。

状语从句的引导词主要有时间、原因、条件、结果、目的、让步、方式、比较等词语。

下面将对这些引导词及其用法进行总结。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用于描述事件发生的时间，常用的引导词有when （当...时候）、while（当...的时候）、before（在...之前）、after（在...之后）、since（自从）、until（直到）、as soon as（一...就）等。

例如：- I will call you when I arrive home.（当我到家时，我会给你打电话。

）- She likes to read while she is waiting for the bus.（她喜欢在等车的时候读书。

）- After they finished dinner, they went for a walk.（他们吃完晚饭后出去散步了。

）2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用于表示某个行为或情况发生的原因，常用的引导词有because（因为）、since（因为）、as（因为）、due to（由于）等。

例如：- She couldn't come to the party because she was sick.（她因为生病所以不能来参加派对。

）- He couldn't concentrate on his work since he was tired.（他因为累了无法集中精力工作。

）- As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay at home.（由于下着大雨，我们决定待在家里。

）3. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用于描述某种条件下的情况，常用的引导词有if（如果）、unless（除非）、as long as（只要）、provided/providing that（只要）、in case（万一）等。

(完整版)状语从句9种全

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有： when， as， while， after， before， since， ever since, as soon as, once， till, until， whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely。

.when, the moment/minute/instant/second， every time， each time, any time， the first time, next time, last time， all the time, by the time, directly, immediately， instantly 等。

1。

表示“一···就···”的句型1） as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives， I'll call you.他一到,我就给你打电话。

（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦。

”）2） on doing sth/on one's + n。

作时间状语On arriving at the station， the thief was arrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了.On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族,并被投入监狱.3) no sooner 。

..than ， hardly/scarcely。

when它们表“一…就"。

结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。

英语知识：方式,比较状语从句

外教一对一
英语知识：方式，比较状语从句
这两个从句放在一起的原因还是因为连接词有缘到飞起。

这两大从句用的最多的连接词都是：
as ：像…一样 (内涵：用…的方式)
因此从某种意义上来说，比较状语从句就是方式状语从句。

例：
Do to others as you would like to be done by. 己所不欲，勿施于人。

或：不要像你遭受过的一样去对待他人/不要用你遭受过的方式去对待他人。

是不是感觉都差不多呢?
此外，比较状语从句还常用到的连接词是：
more…than…比...多…
Nothing is more exciting than we see each other again.
没有什么比我们重逢更让人兴奋的了。

而方式状语从句也常会用到：
the way=as
外教一对一 Sometimes we teach our children the way/as our parents have taught us.有时我们教育孩子就像我们的父母教育我们一样。

状语从句的引导词及其区别

状语从句的引导词及其区别状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等。

按其作用和意义可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式、比较，地点九种。

下面对这九种从句的要点加以总结。

一、各类状语从句的引导词及易混词的区别。

1. 时间状语从句1) 引导词（1）表示“当……时候”：when, while, as, wheneverWhen I went into the room, he was at work. 当我进屋时，他在工作。

While it was raining, they went out. 正在下着雨时，他们出去了。

Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

（2）表示“一……就……”：as soon as, the moment/minute/instant, immediately/directly/instantly , hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than I’ll tell you the news the moment you come.你一来我就告诉你那个消息。

The machine will start instantly you press the button. 你一按按钮机器就会开动。

Hardly/Scarcely had I got to the cinema when the film began. 我一到电影院，电影就开始了。

I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain.我一到家天就下起了雨。

（3）其它：after, before, since, until, by the time，each time, next timeThe boy went to bed after he finished my homework. 那男孩做完家庭作业之后才睡觉。

状语从句(9种全)

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。

1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。

（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”）2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。

On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。

3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。

结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。

比较状语从句

Your name is the same as your father’s. Her dress was the same color as mine. Your watch is not the same as his. I never met such a man as your younger brother.
Degrees of Comparison
比较状语从句
一、概念：比较状语从句是在复合句中表示比较、类比等的句子
二、主要句子结构：
1. 主语 + 谓语 + as + 形容词 / 副词 + as + 被比对象
等比句结构，表示两个人和事物在性质、特征等方面相似或相等，即相等的比较
被比对象可能是从句中的主语，也可能是宾语或其他成分
The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get. The smaller the computer is, the faster it can work. The more he thought, the angrier he grew.
➢ 这种句型常用省略句
The more, the better. The sooner, the worse. The smaller the mind, the greater the conceit.
两个as，作用不同，前一个as是副词，在主句中说明所比较内容的程度，后一个as是连词，含有“比”、“如同”的意思，它所引导的从句通常是省略形式。
Physics is as important as mathematics (is).
You seem to know music as well as you know astronomy. Take as much as you want.

状语从句(9种全)

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有:when,as,while,after,before,since,eversince,assoonas, once,till,until,whenever,nosooner⋯than,hardly/scarcely...when,themoment/minute/in stant/second,everytime,eachtime,anytime,thefirsttime,nexttime,lasttime,allthetime ,bythetime,directly,immediately,instantly等。

1.表示“一··就···”的句型1)assoonas/onceAssoonashearrives,I'llcallyou.他一到，我就给你打电话。

（assoonas侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...）”2)ondoingsth/onone's+n作.时间状语Onarrivingatthestation,thethiefwasarrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。

OnhisarrivalinParis,hewasrecognizedasanobleandthrownintoprison他.一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。

3)nosooner...than,hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一,就”。

结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。

（主句都用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。

）Nosoonerhadhereachedhomethanitbegantorain.他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。

Hardly/ScarcelyhadIenteredtheroomwhenthephonerang.我一进屋，电话就响了。

比较状语从句

比较状语从句基本用法比较状语从句从某种角度上说，它也是一种方式状语从句，它通常可和以下关联词来引导as(或so)...as，than，according as，in proportion as等。

1、as...as...eg. I have never seen so much rain as fell that February. 我从未见过像那个二月那么多雨。

(否定结构常用so…as, 也可用as...as)2、thaneg. The youth of today are better off than we used to be. 今天的年轻人比我们过去的境况要好。

3、according aseg. You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 你受表扬还是责备得看你的工作好坏决定。

4、in proportion aseg. Men are happy in proportion as they are virtuous. 人之幸福与德行成正比。

5、The most…in/ofeg. This book is the most interesting of the three.这本书是三本中最有趣的。

6、the + 形容词+est…of/ineg. This road is the busiest street in our city. 这条路是我们城市最繁忙的街道。

7、no more than只不过(嫌少的意思)eg. I have no more than 10 yuan.我只有十元。

8、not more than不如.....(前者不如后者)eg. She is not more beautiful than her mother.她没她妈妈好看。

9、one of the + 名词(复数) …之一(用于级)eg. She is one of the best students in our class. 她是我们班的学生之一。

目的结果方式比较状语从句专项

A. when B. while C. as D. during
1. Child __B__ she is, she knows a lot. 2. He did the experiment __B__ he was told. 3. The pianos in the other shop will be
“as” 用于不同的状语从句中 1. She sang as she worked. . 2. Smart as he is ,he doesn’t study hard. 3. You must try to do as I did. 4. As she was late for class, she had to say
•As +形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数+as
•Americans tend to think from small to large. Let us take as simple an example as the addressing of envelopes. • 在否定句中第一个as可用so代替
状语从句
Adverbial Clause
目的状语从句
so that: 以便,目的是
in order that句首句中 so that句中
in order that: 以便…
for fear thatlest in case
以防,惟恐
目的状语从句中谓语动词要用should+do
We’ll sit near the front so that we can hear better. I shall write it down lest I should forget.

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• 他按照要求，准时出席了会议
just as:正如...
• She went to the beach with me just as she had promised me to do
• 正如她所许诺我的，她和我一起去了海滨
• I did it just as you told me
• 我正是按照你说的办的
not+形容词/副词比较级+than”表示“不像/不如...一样”。表示程度上的差异，是普通的比较级结构
e.g.
She is not more diligent than her sisters
=she is not asShanghai dialect no better than I. 他和我一样上海话说不好。
②The child talks as though he were a man.
• It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
• 看来天气很快就会好起来。（实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。）
• He acted as if he were brave
“not more than+数词”表示不超过相当于at most（至多，不超过）。客观的说明一个事实，没有感情色彩，不表示比较
① It is not more than ten minutes’ walk from the station to the hotel. 从车站走到宾馆至多10分钟的路程
as if和as though
(1)两者用法相同，都表示“好像，仿佛”。
(2) as if和as though引导方式状语从句中即可用陈述语气，表示与事实相符的情况; 也可用虚拟语气，表示可能性很小的或与事
实不符的情况。 e.g. ①It looks as if it is going to rain.
• 他装的好像很勇敢的样子（与现在事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。）
• I feel as if I were floating on air
• 我感觉好像漂浮在空中一样（与现在事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。）
• as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短
语、不定式短语或无动词短语， • 例如：
as if/as though好象,似乎
• He must do as the doctor advises. • 他必须按照医生所说的去做
• Leave as it is • 维持原状
• He attended the meeting on time as he had been told to do
• 波涛冲击着岩石，好像很愤怒。
比较状语从句：
主要运用于形容词，副词的原级，比较级和最高级的句子之中
引导词:as….as(和…一样), not as/so…as(不如), than(比), the more…the more…(越…越…).
more...than (...比...更...) the more ...of ...（两者之中..比较....的）
方式比较状语从句
Draw a cat as I taught you . 按照我教你的画一只猫。 Do as you are told.
按照人家告诉你做a的s，去按做。照或正如
They treat the black boy as if (though) he were an animal. 他们对待这黑孩子仿佛他是一头牲口。
“no+形容词/副词比较级+than”表示“和……
一样不……”，相当于“neither……nor” ；对于两者的否定，用于两者比较
e.g.
She is no more diligent than her sisters.
=Neither she nor her sisters are diligent.
He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. • 他目不转睛地看着我，就像第一次看见我似的。
• He cleared his throat as if to say something.
• 他清了清嗓子，像要说什么似的。
• The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.
②He doesn’t speak Shanghai dialect better than I. 他说上海话不比我说得好。
③This fairy is no more interesting than that one 这个童话和那个一样没趣。
④This fairy is not more interesting than that one 这个童话不如那个童话有趣。
（1）“no less than﹢数词”表示一个确切的数字，意思是“多达” 相当于“as much(many) as ” ；
“not less than﹢数词”表示“不少于，至少 ” ，相当于at least。如：
①No less than 100 students entered for the popular science English contest. 多达100学生报名参加了科普英语竞赛
“no more than﹢数词”表示一个确切的数字，意思是“只不过,仅仅”相当于 “only”；具有感情色彩，含有“嫌少” 的意思，不表示比较
如:
①It is no more than ten minutes' walk from the station to the hotel
从车站走到宾馆只有10分钟的路程
This film is more moving than that one. 这部电影比那部电影感人。
This film is the more moving of the two films. 这部电影是两部电影中比较感人的。
This film is the most moving of the three. 这部电影是三部电影中最感人的。

方式比较状语从句

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