初中英语介词练习题
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初中英语介词短语单项选择题60道1. We have breakfast ___ the morning.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:A,“in the morning”是固定短语,表示“在早上”。
选项B“on”通常用于具体的某一天的早上,如“on Monday morning”;选项C“at”用于具体的时刻,如“at 7 o'clock in the morning”;选项D“for”表示目的或持续的时间,不符合此处语境。
2. They often play football ___ weekends.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:B,“on weekends”是固定短语,表示“在周末”。
选项A“in”用于较长的时间段,如“in a week”;选项C“at”用于具体的时刻;选项D“of”表示所属关系,不符合此处语境。
3. The boy is good ___ swimming.A. atB. forC. inD. with答案:A,“be good at”是固定短语,表示“擅长”。
选项B“be good for”表示“对......有好处”;选项C“in”通常用于表示在某个范围或空间内;选项D“be good with”表示“善于应付......”,不符合此处语境。
4. Please come ___ my birthday party.A. toB. forC. atD. in答案:A,“come to”表示“来参加”。
选项B“for”表示目的或原因;选项C“at”用于具体的地点或时刻;选项D“in”用于较大的范围或时间段。
5. My father goes to work ___ bike.A. byB. onC. inD. with答案:A,“by bike”是固定短语,表示“骑自行车”。
选项B“on”通常用于“on a bike”,但这种表达不如“by bike”常见;选项C“in”用于乘坐交通工具时,后面通常跟封闭的空间,如“in a car”;选项D“with”表示“和......一起”,不符合此处语境。
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
时间介词专项训练1.I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock at night. (“at”用于具体的时刻前,“at night”是固定搭配,表示“在晚上”。
)2.We have English class on Monday morning. (“on”用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
)3.My birthday is in May. (“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等。
)4.She was born in 2005. (年份前用“in”。
)5.They will come back in two days. (“in + 一段时间”表示“在……之后”,常用于一般将来时。
)6.On Children's Day, children are very happy. (具体的节日前用“on”。
)7.I like reading books in the evening. (泛指的晚上用“in the evening”。
)8.He left here on a cold winter morning. (具体某一天的早上,即使有形容词修饰,也用“on”。
)9.We often go swimming in summer. (季节前用“in”。
)10.The meeting will start at 9:30 in the morning. (具体时刻和上午搭配,分别用“at”和“in”。
)11.She goes to school at seven every day. (“at”用于具体时刻,“every day”表示每天,作时间状语。
)12.I visited my grandparents last weekend. (“last”修饰时间时,前面不用介词。
)13.They are going to have a party on New Year's Eve. (具体某一天的前夕用“on”。
一、选择题1.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。
它是什么?——我不确定。
可能是你祖母送的礼物。
考查情态动词。
should应该;might可能;must必须; will将,会。
根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。
根据题意,故选B。
2.You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑,这很危险。
考查情态动词。
may not可能不;mustn’t不能,表禁止;needn’t不需要。
根据“It’s dangerous”及语境可知,此处是表达“你不能跟着火车跑”,在这儿应是不允许,强烈的禁止的意思,故用mustn’t。
故选B。
3.—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:-我必须今天做完这个工作吗,妈妈?-不,你不必。
你可以明天完成。
mustn’t禁止,不要;can’t不能,不会;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必,没有必要。
Must 的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答应用needn’t。
故选D。
4.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:你已经完成了大部分工作,所以你明天不必这么早就开始工作。
初中英语介词练习46道(带答案),考试命中率超高!1 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A.on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis.A.onB. inC. outD. up(3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A.inB. atC. onD. since4 Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A.onB. atC. inD. during( )5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A.onB. inC. atD. of6 The train is starting___five minutes.A.inB. atC. forD.stil7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on02( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A.for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past2 We returned to our hometown___.A.next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week3 Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last year 03( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A.inB. onC. forD. at2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A.InB. OnC. AtD. For3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB. onC. withD. of4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in04( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A.in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.on B. of C. to, D. in( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning___Joe Hill.A. On; to B. In; of . C. On; for , D. At; for( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.A. /; in i B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.A. during B. at C. in D. on05( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; in B. to; at in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A: in B. at C. on D. of( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. at B. on C. during D. in06( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; with B. on; withoutC.about; having D. for; without( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.A. for; by; at B. in; with; on C. on; by; in D. for; for; at the( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year. ^'lotaeA. for B. in C. after D. on( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write anotherstory-book.A. after B. later ; C. in D. late( ) 5 We will finish the picture a day.A. in B. on C. after D. on( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. on; during( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; for B. at; in C. on; after D. in; during07( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. after B. for C. in D. before( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. between B. during C. in D. since( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. after B. in C. on D. before( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. by B. at C. in D. on08( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. until B. byC. atD. when( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. till B. by C. during D. while( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. until B. by C. after y D. at09( )1 Don't worry. He will return____.A. before long B. long before C. long long ago D. long ago( )2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long before B. before long C. long time ago D. soon( )3 It was not _____ they came back.A. long before B. before long C. long time before D. longafter( ) 4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly after C. before long D. long ago10( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime' B. some times C. some time D. sometimes( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimes B. sometime newB. some time B. some times参考答案:1. 1-7 B A A A A A B2. 1-3 C C B3. 1-4 B B B B 4. 1-6 C A D B AD5. 1-4 B D B A 6. 1-7 B A B B A C A 7. 1-4 C B B C8. 1-3 B A A 9. 1-4 A A A A10. 1-4 B A D C。
英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70 周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle (轻轨)________ subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
初中英语介词专项训练20题1. I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning. (答案:at 解析:在具体的时刻前用介词at 。
)2. He was born ____ 1998. (答案:in 解析:在年份前用介词in 。
)3. They often do their homework ____ the evening. (答案:in 解析:在晚上用in the evening 。
)4. My father came back home ____ night. (答案:at 解析:at night 是固定短语,表示在晚上。
)5. We have a party ____ Sunday. (答案:on 解析:在星期几前用介词on 。
)6. We often play football ______ the playground. ()A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:B解析:“on the playground”表示“在操场上”,是固定搭配。
7. There is a big tree ______ the house. ()A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at front ofD. at the front of答案:A解析:“in front of”表示“在......前面(外部)”,“in the front of”表示“在......前部(内部)”,这里是树在房子前面,是外部的前面,用“in front of” 。
8. The cat is ______ the chair. ()A. underB. belowC. besideD. behind答案:A解析:“under”表示“在......下面”,通常指垂直的下方,猫在椅子下面,用“under” 。
9. My books are ______ the shelf. ()A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:B解析:“on the shelf”表示“在架子上”,书在架子上,用“on” 。
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. in; on; atD. on; in;at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300,000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时,通常使用介词above。
初中英语介词专项练习题(含答案)1.XXX2.XXX。
No。
we can play a game of table tennis。
3.Many students in our school were born in March 1981.4.Tim returned on a rainy night。
5.My grandfather was born on October 10.1935.6.The train is departing in five minutes。
7.XXX at seven in the evening。
1.The n of the world has grown very quickly in the past four hundred years。
2.We returned to our hometown last week。
3.Great changes have XXX place in the last few years.1.Children wake up very early on the morning of Christmas Day.2.On a cold winter morning。
I met her in the street.3.It happened to be very cold on the morning of our sports meet.4.Why did you get up so early this morning?1.He went to Shanghai on September 3.1991 and came backon a cold morning last year.2.Lucy was born on the night of May 12.1984.3.Mrs Brown came to China in 1996.4.On the morning of November 20.1915.the workers XXX.5.XXX。
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习一、填入适当的介词1. We usually go to school by bus.to school by bus.2. The cat is sitting on the table.on the table.3. My sister is good at playing the piano.at playing the piano.4. I always go swimming in the summer.in the summer.5. The book is under the bed.under the bed.二、选择填空1. She lives __ China.A. inB. atC. onD. with2. We arrived __ the airport late.A. onB. atC. toD. inA. onB. atC. inD. toA. onB. atC. inD. with5. Tim got a present __ his parents.A. inB. onC. fromD. with三、使用正确的介词完成句子1. I'm going __ the park __ my friends this afternoon.2. The movie starts __ 8 o'clock, so we need to be there __ time.3. Don't forget to turn __ the lights __ you leave the room.4. She's studying __ the library because it's quiet __.5. There is a beautiful garden __ the back __ our house.四、将下列句子翻译成英语1. 我住在一座小镇上。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【题目】初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【答案】下面是收集整理的初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词,供大家参考,希望大家能够喜欢。
类型一、词义辨析【例1】Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever【答案】C考点:考查介词的用法。
【例2】--What are Mexicans supposed to do when they meet ______ the first time?--They are supposed to shake hands.A. onB. forC. amongD. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-- 当墨西哥人第一次见面时候,他们应该做什么?--他们应该握手。
分析选项:on在……之上;for对于;among两者之间;at在。
分析:对于第一次见面,因此用介词for.故选B考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】词义辨析是介词考查的一个重点,英语中存在着大量的基础介词,如:in、on、at三个介词的区分。
掌握这些介词的用法特点是需要介词的一个关键。
学习中要注意多总结,牢记一些常用介词的词义及用法区别。
类型二、固定搭配【例3】The postcard often reminds me _______ my good friend.A.ofB.forC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这张明信片经常使我想起我的好朋友。
remind sb of sth/sb“使某人想起某事/某人”,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。
故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
(英语)初中英语介词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
初中英语介词专项练习附答案初中英语(完整版)介词专项练附答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.onA.atB.inB.inC.atC.onD.overD.to2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.3.—XXX ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; onB.on; XXX; inD.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ XXX.A.beyondA.overB.XXXB.underC.behindC.aboveD.betweenD.below5.There XXX ________ the river in front of my house.6.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an activepart in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.overA.aboveXXX. A.against A.against stories, and so on. A.on A.beyond A.against A.for A.for; as A.overB.inB.over B.above B.byB.for; by B.above C.with C.against C.across C.withC.as; forC.beyondD.ofD.throughD.alongD.fromD.by; forD.without11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.14.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality.15.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.16.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ XXX not be true for long.B.beyondB.aboveC.exceptC.throughD.withD.past9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detectiveB.beyondB.acrossC.againstC.aroundD.aboveD.against7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and XXX to children may have bad results that go ________XXX.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.exceptA.made ofA.well known as; forC.well known as; toability.A.throughA.onB.againstB.inC.aboveC.forD.beyondD.at21.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what XXX.A.beyondA.inA.atA.withA.InA.beyondpleased.A.XXX.—Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?—Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.overA.forB.aboveB.atC.acrossC.inD.intoD.with30.In the end,Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.XXX’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.amongA.aboveB.betweenB.againstC.againstC.underD.withoutD.below32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.B.throughB.atB.withB.toB.OnB.oppositeC.acrossC.onC.inC.atC.AtC.towardsD.withD.byD.forD.fromD.ForD.across23.We have a party ________ XXX 31.24.XXX encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.26.________ a spring morning, a bird XXX and we were very excited to see it.27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.28.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me veryB.tillB.made fromC.betweenC.made inB.well-know as; toD.best known for; forD.afterD.made with18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ XXX.20.Sometimes I XXX want me to do has gone ________ my33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.betweenA.byA.atA.beyondB.atB.overB.toB.forwardC.toC.fromC.onC.pastD.duringD.onD.offD.behind34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you XXX.36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.37.—What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?—There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.forcourage.A.XXX there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up XXX.A.XXX.—I XXX.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ XXX.A.XXXB.XXX38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great【参考答案】一、选择题1.B剖析:B【详解】句意:他在仲春出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
介词及介词短语(根据汉语提示补全句子 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示补全句子 30题1.现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了。
(完成译句)Now I can walk to work going by car.2.琳达和我是好朋友。
事实上,我们上周还一起吃过饭。
Linda and I are good friends. , we had dinner together last week.3.当我们处于危险中,相互帮助是很重要的。
(完成译句)It’s important to help each other when we are .4.我们做很多事情,例如绘画、听音乐、玩游戏等。
We do many things drawing, listening to music, playing games and so on. 5.从那时起,他开始对太空表现出极大的兴趣。
, he began to show a great interest in space.6.怀特先生在中国参观了一些城市,例如上海和重庆。
Mr. White visited some cities in China, , Shanghai and Chongqing.7.这两个孩子有很多共同之处。
These two kids much .8.现如今,孩子们喜欢在家打电脑游戏。
, children like playing computer games at home.9.为了表达对妈妈的爱,她做了一个心形的面包。
In order to express her love for her mother, she made the bread heart. 10.越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上买东西。
More and more young people like going shopping .11.那个留着短头发的女孩是我来自加拿大的新朋友。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,你们学校有一个电脑室吗?——是的,在五楼。
on 在......上,in在......里,at指向,to指向。
表示在第几楼使用介词on。
故选A。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
初中英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes_____the sun.A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A.around围绕、环绕;B.through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C.between在…两者之间;D.across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man________blue?A.onB.withC.in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A在……上面,B和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
3.—Thanks to our government,we can have a new library next week.—That's great!And we will read books there________a month.A.beforeB.inC.byD.until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
4.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much.It's bad_________your eyes.A.onB.inC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
介词练习1 - Thank you ___the beautiful flowers!- Not at all.A inB onC atD for[答案]D. [析]由于某事向某人道谢应用for。
2 Can you answer this question ___English?A byB inC withD from[答案]B. [析]in 表示用语言、声音、或材料,如:He answered the question in a low voice.3 Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on[答案]D. [析]look at 为"看",而on the wall为"在墙表面挂着",而in the wall 则是"在墙内",如:There is hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。
4 - When did Mr Green arrive in London?- He arrived there ___the evening of December 6th.A atB inC onD to[答案]C. [析]in the evening / afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如:on a cold morning, on a spring morning等。
5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ___our teacher's face.A offB nearC onD between[答案]C.6 The twins got on well ___their classmates.A toB inC withD about[答案]C. [析]get on well with与人相处很好。
7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for[答案]C.8 Let's hurry,or we'll be late ___schoolA toB atC withD for[答案]D. [析]be late for,而come late to,如:Don't come late to school9 They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after[答案]C. [析]三天之内应用in,而不要受中文影响用after,after three days 是个不定的时间范围,即没有一个准确的时间。
5天、6天、10天全是after three days。
10 My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,1989C March,1989D 1989,in March[答案]B. [析]在月份、年、前用介词in,而日子前用on。
11 He couldn't work out the maths problem ___your helpA withoutB underC forD with[答案]A. [析]在某人帮助下应用with,如:With the help of the teacher I passed theexam easily 而要是没有你的帮助则用without your help12 Granny took one look at us ___her glassesA byB throughC onD in[答案]B. [析]through 为穿过……。
13 We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___sevenA /,toB in,toC at,toD on,to[答案]C. [析]具体时间点前用at,而差几分几点用to,这里应译为:我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。
14 I learn French ___the radio every dayA onB inC fromD at[答案]A. [析]从收音机中听到某事应用词组on the radio。
15 It's good manners to wait ___lineA inB onC atD with[答案]A. [析]in line 为排队。
16 How many English words had you learnt ___last term?A by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of[答案]A. [析]by the end of 为动作的截止时间,与完成时态相配合17 The manager was very satisfied ___his workA inB onC aboutD with[答案]D. [析]be satisfied with 为固定搭配。
18 John hit Jack ___faceA on theB in theC on hisD in his[答案] B. [析]英文中的某些动词其后要接人,然后加介词+the+身体部位,如:He caught the boy by the arm。
19 I was born ___the night ___September 15,1978A in,onB at,onC at,inD on,of[答案]D. [析]在时间前加介词时应以最小的时间单位为准。
20 It's a bad manner to laugh ___people when they are ___troubleA over,inB at,inC in,atD at,for[答案]B. [析]laugh at 嘲笑某人,laugh over 笑着谈论某人或某事,in trouble 陷入困境。
21 I can't do this work well ___Tom's helpA underB forC withoutD from[答案]C.22 Don't shout ___the old woman。
You should be more polite ___herA to,atB at,toC in,forD from,for[答案]B.[析]shout at 为"冲某人喊叫",而be polite to somebody 为"对某人和气。
"23 We must be strict ___our selves ___everythingA with,inB in,withC with,toD to,of[答案]A. [析]be strict with 对某人严格要求。
24 He went to the football match ___lunch last SundayA toB withoutC behindD between[答案]B. [析]without lunch 未吃午饭。
25 The people's Republic of China was founded ___1949A withB onC sinceD in[答案]D. [析]在年代前用in。
因句子是过去时而不是完成时,所以不能用since。
26 Mr Black got to Hangzhou ___a few daysA inB afterC onD at[答案]B. [析]这句话应译为:几天之后Mr Black 到达了杭州。
而不是在几天之内一定要做完某事,所以选B。
27 - Has the teacher given you any advice ___your English study?- Yes,he hasA fromB withC onD in[答案]C. [析]给予某一方面问题的忠告其介词用on。
28 You may depend ___him He is ___honest manA on,aB in,anC on,anD at,the[答案]C. [析]depend on 为"依靠某人或某事",而honest 的首字母h 不发音。
29 ___my joy,I can answer this questionA WithB ToC ByD For[答案]B. [析]To one's joy 意为"使我高兴的是。
"30 The teacher asked the students to look ___the word in the dictionaryA forB atC upD after[答案]C. [析]look for 寻找,look at 看,look after 照顾,look up 查字典。
31 A little monkey is playing ___a tree and there are a lot of bananas ___itA on,onB in,onC on,inD in,in[答案]B. [析]树上长出的果实为on the tree 而其他外来之物要用in the tree,表达在树上。
32 I go to school ___bus every morning.A. inB. byC. onD. at[答案]B.[析]by后直接加交通工具,表示乘某种交通工具去某地。
33 No one likes a person ___bad manners.A. withoutB. onC. out ofD. with[答案]D.[析]with bad manners 有不良习惯的人。
34 The policeman was surprised ___the news.A. intoB. forC. atD. out of[答案]C.[析]be surprised at 对某事吃惊。
35 He had to sell newspapers ___seven.A. at an age ofB. at the ages ofC. at the age ofD. at age of[答案]C.[析]at the age of 在几岁时。