2019高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题4 完形填空3

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题复习精品阅读理解部分之限时训练（四）阅读理解A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin. Amphibians(两栖动物), animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo. Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said.These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen—a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1 a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone (荷尔蒙) even after hours of such low oxygen.These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however—there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained. The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.64. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Johnson believes that oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.B. People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.C. It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseasesD. It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin.65. One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______.A. carrying oxygen around the bodyB.improving athletes’ performanceC. detectingoxygenD. increasing level of oxygen66. What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training?A. NegativeB. DoubtingC.Positive D. Hesitating67. The best title of the passage may be _______.A. Great Findings Benefit Athletes A LotB. Frogs And Mice Are Distant RelativesC. First Known Animal Breathes Through SkinD. Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A farmer had some puppies (小狗) he needed to sell. He painted a sign36 the puppies and set about nailing it to a post on the 37 of his yard. As he was 38 the last nail into the post, he felt a pull on his clothes. He looked down 39 the eyes of a little boy.“Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies. ”“ 40 ,” said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his neck, “these puppies co me from fine 41 and cost much money. ”The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching 42 into his pocket, he pulled out a 43 of coins and said to the farmer. “I've got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look? ”“Sure, ” said the farmer, and with that he 44 a whistle, “Here, Dolly! ” he called.45 from the doghouse ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy 46 his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with 47 .As the dogs made their 48 to the fence, the little boy noticed something else. Another little ball appeared, obviously 49 . In a somewhat 50 manner the little puppy began hobbling toward the others, doing its best to catch up with others.“I want that one, ” the little boy said, pointing to it.The farmer 51 down at the boy's side and said, “Son, you don't. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs. ”52 that the little boy stepped back from the fence, 53 down, and began rolling up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he exposed a steel brace(支持物) attaching itself to a 54 made shoe. Looking up, he said, “You see sir, I don't run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands. ”Yes, the world is full of people who need someone who 55 .36. A. introducing B. showing C. advertising D. explaining37. A. back B. edge C. center D. top38. A. driving B. pushing C. entering D. taking39. A. to B. on C. for D. into40. A. Certainly B. Well C. Sorry D. Likely41. A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. customers42. A. deeply B. deep C. wide D. widely43. A. number B. piece C. handful D. deal44. A. went out B. took out C. let out D. found out45. A. Away B. Far C. Out D. Into46. A. felt B. placed C. pushed D. pressed47. A. tears B. delight C. fear D. sorrow48. A. way B. direction C. path D. route49. A. whiter B. fatter C. thinner D. slower50. A. awkward B. forward C. smart D. interesting51. A. looked B. lay C. pointed D. knelt52. A. For B. In C. About D. With53. A. reached B. arrived C. lay D. put54. A. specially B. especially C. exactly D. naturally55. A. loves B. understands C. shares D. cares 任务型阅读：请认真阅读下面短文，在表格中的空格里填上最恰当的单词(每空1个单词)Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated（迁移）across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation. Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts. They are also responding to population pressures because some countries are densely populated, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else.There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS):Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital （婚姻的） status, establishing a household and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation’s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. That’s why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.”Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad. Title: People on the 71参考答案阅读理解64----67 ACCD完形填空36－40 CBADB; 41－45 ABCCC; 46－50 DBADA; 51-55 DDAAB任务型阅读：71. move, 72. history, 73. increasing, 74.richer/wealthier, 75. Reasons, 76. majority, 77. related/linked, 78. for, 79. climate, 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend。

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)【复习检测】完形填空【★★★】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings.I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【知识梳理】一．完形填空命题规律每道题目，必有线索！——合理！二．完型填空做题步骤水平高的同学：先读一遍文章，了解大意，再做题！水平低的同学：边读边做，做不出来的先空着，一会儿再刷第二遍！（1）勇敢的心：拿不准的先空着，勇敢继续往下看。

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt likewalking.A. understoodB. acceptedC. compromisedD. declined2.Nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension3.His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which establishedhis ______ as one of America’s greatest writers.A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory4.People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can expresstheir feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background5.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ______you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption6.We’d better ______ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build andprotect us from getting illness easily.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. build up7.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affectyour ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status8.This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goesfor ______.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever9.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory10.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify11.New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.12.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ____________contained any useful suggestions.13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ____________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.14.The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ____________(clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show. show provides women a stage ____________ they show their natural talent,rather than their looks.16.The number of smokers, ____________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent injust one year.17.We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____________ (direct) I sawher.18.The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ____________ it finallycame to include the sense “pleasant.”19.You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier. It’s usually true, butnot for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the ____________ (messy).” I’m not alone in my ____________ (prefer) for solo(独自的) travel.According to the Daily Mail, there has been ____________ 143% increase in “solo travel” internet searches over the past three years, ____________ makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it’s ____________ (obvious) more convenient to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place.20.More than 500 people ____________ (fly) in space since Yuri Gagarin paved theway in 1961. 20 people have travelled to the moon, 12 of ____________ have walked on the moon. So far, space stations ____________ (build), and astronauts have learned to live and work in space for many months ____________ even years.二. 七选五Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one’s head in the sand and ignoring daily problems, trying to look optimistic. In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself. Self-talk is a constant stream of thoughts of a person, who is often unaware and uncertain of some events, phenomena, people, or even the person himself.____1____Meanwhile, positive thinking can help to stop negative self-talks and start to form a positive view on an issue. People who regularly practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively. They areless exposed to stress caused by external factors. They tend to believe in themselves and in what they do.____2____People who think positively demonstrate increased life spans, lower rates of depression and anxiety, better physical and psychological health, reduced risks of death from heart problems. Positive thinking also contributes to one’s ability to deal with problems and hardships.____3____For example, researchers have found that in the case of a crisis accompanied by strong emotions, such as a natural disaster, positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer against depression and anxiety. Resilient people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge, a chance for improvement of any kind, or as an opportunity for personal growth. Pessimists, on the contrary, tend to perceive problems as a source of additional stress.____4____ In conclusion, positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one’s life. It doesn’t have anything to do with ignorant optimism when an individual refuses to notice a problem.____5____ Thinking in a positive, self-encouraging way brings about many benefits to one’s physical and mental health.A. It doesn’t cause any severe emotional discomfort, either.B. Negative self-talk damages self-confidence and decreases self-respect.C. It helps one to remain clear-headed and confident in difficult situations.D. Positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and the mind.E. As thinking changes, an individual’s behaviour and habits change as well.F. They often offer a real alternative to the common and regular way of thinking.G. They often feel discouraged long before trying to solve the problem, even if small.三. 完形填空Normal people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans feel while growing up – being abandoned, disliked, and laughed at. For all these reasons, many of them build a ____1____ room in their hearts. In this room they can behave as they ____2____. Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good Will Hunting is the perfect example.The story is simple. Will Hunting is a(n) ____3____ who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a special ____4____ for math and wants him to be asuccess. However, Will gets into a fight and is ____5____ after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn’t ____6____. He sends Hunting to see a wise therapist, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the ____7____ young man. After a period of stony (冷漠的) silence, Will ____8____ to the therapist and is finally cured.But Will’s treatment takes a long time. In my opinion, the key to its success is ____9____ in Maguire’s words, “It is not your fault.” He ____10____ the words while staring at Will, making it clear to him that he no longer has any place to hide. They are words that all orphans should hear.Orphans have ____11____ because they feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they ____12____ people’s kindness. I feel sorry for Will, as his background has led him into ____13____ and self-abasement (自卑). I am also sympathetic toward Maguire, who has a kind heart.It is ____14____ to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. I suggest that we pay more attention to orphans, not out of ____15____, but out of love.1. A. persuasive B. offensive C. defensive D. aggressive2. A. dislike B. please C. protect D. cure3. A. student B. orphan C. expert D. defender4. A. interest B. appetite C. desire D. talent5. A. arrested B. bullied C. cared D. diagnosed6. A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give out7. A. gifted B. frustrated C. exhausted D. troubled8. A. opens up B. closes down C. breaks down D. picks up9. A. conveyed B. contained C. lied D. included10. A. repeats B. ignores C. avoids D. refuses11. A. confidence B. disadvantages C. obstacles D. barriers12. A. need B. refuse C. lack D. expect13. A. restriction B. resistance C. rejection D. rebellion14. A. normal B. necessary C. urgent D. difficult15. A. policy B. sympathy C. curiosity D. empathy四. 语篇填空While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by theside of the road, reaching out her hand. It ____1____ (get) dark and raining. “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” Linda said to herself, so she stopped the car.“Shall I offer you ____2____ lift?” Linda asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while Linda asked, “Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. ____3____ (strange) enough, the old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Her only ____4____ (respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.Then Linda saw the lady’s hands, ____5____ were very large and covered with thick hair. She realized ____6____ the lady was a man! After ____7____ (stop) the car, Linda said, “Can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it ____8____ me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the “lady” was out of the car, Linda drove off quickly.When Linda arrived home, she found that the old lady ____9____ (leave) a handbag on the backseat. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it ____10____ two sharp knives.一. 词汇语法巩固练习1-5 DACCD 6-10 ACDBD11-18 it; neither; designed; clapping; where; as; directly; before19 messier; preference; a; which; obviously20 have flown; whom; have been built; or二. 七选五BDCGA三. 完形填空CBBDA CDABA BBDAB四. 语篇填空1-5was getting; a; Strangely; response; which6-10that; stopping; for; had left; were。

一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.When there was a fire, I would investigate and determine if it was accidental or________ (purpose) set.2.To be honest, I really miss walking down the streets. . . the smell, the atmosphereand ________ (important), the places where I used to go to!3.The doors of the garden, like the windows, are also carved in different shapes tobring more vigor and elegance to the ________ (surround).4.I can't stop the ________ (pass) of time just as I can't end my memory of you. Iwish the light breeze would carry my best regards to you.5.It was the last thing that I expected, because people think of Kenya as a prettysafe, ________ (order) place where tourists go on holiday.6.Sometimes Mother nature's storms can be violent and ________ (destroy) butother times she can be very beautiful, like when flowers blossom.7.If the sealed jar had light and a steady temperature, there was ________ (theory)no reason why the lichens(地衣；苔藓) couldn't live until the sun dies.8.He snatched the mail form my hand, ________ (open) the mail and pointed to themail inside. “You were after this.”9.For over a decade the KindSpring user community has focused on inner________ (transform), while ________ (collect) changing the world with ________ (generous), gratitude and trust.10.When you read a book, you've probably noticed that a brand new book has arather special smell, which differs from ________ of an older book.11.Today, the forms of books have been changing ________ (drama) since the birthof eBooks. They might be convenient, ________ you can't give your copy to others as a present, and they don't smell as nice.12.Though it is 30 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________we got separated on a rainy day.13.________ the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negativeissue, it can ________ (see) positively in some situations.14.High school years are a large part in ________ (shape) the person you are goingto become. A school often provides education for you, and it can also be a place ________ you can develop relationships with many different people, join clubs, and participate in a ________ (vary) of different sports. These years can makeyou become a high school student ________ (fill) with many different emotions, including happiness, anger, sadness, envy, loneliness, stress, and a numerous amount more. This is also a time ________peer pressure is most commonly put upon a vast ________ (major) of teens.15.If you have a job, ________(devote) yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.16.Now the popularity of pasta has been confirmed in a survey ________ places it asthe world’s favourite food ahead of meat, rice and pizza.17.He spent so many unforgettable days with them ________he was unwilling topart with them.18.The number of smokers, ________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in justone year.19.Many experts hold the view that teachers’ development is ________ the key to abetter education lies.20.Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new coursesare being built in ________was farmland.二. 七选五I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than the average person. ___1___ The source material, though, is of course not.I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don’t go to the same place twice. Life is too short. ___2___ Then I realized that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something, or somewhere, then why not return?Recently I reread Joseph Heller’s Catch-22. I was inspired to do so when reminded of how he’d respond when people rudely asked him why he’d never wri tten anything as good: “Who has?” Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it. ___3___ I had dropped out of school twice, didn’t leave the house at all and didn’t have a life. It felt as though I hadn’t laughed in such a long time.___4___ It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly. I related to its characters who are themselves trapped. I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing.I won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases. I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers. ___5___A.Catch-22 had me laughing.B.My favourites are secondhand editions.C.There is discomfort in reading recently-released books.D.At that time I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old.E.For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one.F.There is so much to read and so much to see and experience.G.However, I have determined to dip more frequently into the old ones三. 完形填空For one year, the Dannemiller family gave up buying any unnecessary purchases.In an effort to get back in touch with what they call their family mission, which includes “growing in faith together and serving others to create a world without ___1___”, parents Scott and Gabby Dannemiller decided to ___2___ spending money on things like toys, books, clothing, or anything that wasn’t a necessity or an experience.Overall, the family successfully ___3___ the plan. Though the experiment took place in 2013, the family ___4___ tries to live by the lessons they learned while cutting out unnecessary spending. “By focusing on experiences ___5___ purchases, we grew together in faith as a family, we were able to ___6___ others and we were able to give more of our time and treasure to people who really need it, ” Scott says.“My daughter’s birthday is next month, and she asked if we could go to visit her uncle’s farm and ride a horse, ___7___ just asking for a horse stuffed animal, ” he says. “Now we look at ___8___ and say ‘will that really add value to our life, or is it something we will just need to find space for and take care of?’ ”If you’re trying to teach your children to focus ___9___ on physical stuff, Scott says it’s helpful to tweak(稍微改进) your ___10___ when kids ask for things. “We used to say ‘that's too ___11___’, but that made our kids think OK, we need more money, and when we get more money we can have it, ” he says. “We ___12___ to ‘we don’t need that’, and that helped them understand.”When ___13___ spending, Scott says the most important thing is to focus not on what your family is giving up, but what it is gaining. “It’s not about what you're___14___,” he says. “The question should be, ‘What are we going to replace that with?’ Then, make sure you are adding something to your life that the people in your family ___15___. For us, that was time together.”1. A. need B. faith C. delay D. pity2. A. slow B. begin C. increase D. stop3. A. applied to B. subscribed to C. responded to D. stuck to4. A. even B. ever C. still D. just5. A. instead of B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. regardless of6. A. treat B. serve C. please D. satisfy7. A. more than B. or else C. or rather D. rather than8. A. purchases B. possessions C. treasures D. earnings9. A. less B. occasionally C. frequently D. more10.A. appearance B. atmosphere C. language D. identity11.A. worthy B. cheap C. worthless D. expensive12.A. admitted B. referred C. shifted D. took13.A. cutting off B. cutting down C. cutting up D. cutting away14.A. lacking B. losing C. obtaining D. finding15.A. own B. preserve C. owe D. value四. 语篇填空AirCar is the latest generation flying car ____1____ transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving ____2____(journey), the vehicle can go from driving to lying mode with the click of a button. The fifth generation flying car designed by Professor Stefan Klein ____3____(complete) two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far.____4____(weigh) 1,100kg, the two-seat AirCar can carry an additional load of 200kg per flight. ____5____(power) by a BMW 1.6L engine, the car-plane has an effective power output of 140HP. The estimated travel range of the vehicle is 1,000km and the flight ____6____(consume) is 18 liters (升) per hour. AirCar can transform from a ground-based vehicle to aircraft with its speed ____7____(reach) up to 200 km/h. But most importantly, the stability and controllability of the AirCar is ____8____(access) to any pilot.“With AirCar you will arrive at your destination ____9____ the trouble ofgetting a ride to airport and passing through commercial security. You can drive your AirCar to the golf course, the office, the shopping centre or your hotel and park ____10____ in a normal parking space,” said Anton Zajac, Klein Vision's co-founder, investor and pilot.一. 词汇语法巩固练习1.purposely2.most importantly/ more importantly3.surroundings4.passage5.orderly6.destructive7.theoretically8.opened9.transformation; collectively; generosity10.that11.dramatically; but12.since; where13.Despite; be seen14.shaping; where; variety; filled; when; majority15.devote16.that/which17.that18.as19.where20.what二. 七选五EFDAG三. 完形填空ADDCA BAAAC DCBBD四. 语篇填空1. that2. journeys3. has completed4. Weighing5. Powered6. consumption7. reaching8. accessible9. without 10. it。

专题限时训练(三)[议论文型完形填空](限时：每篇15分钟)AWhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. __1__ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If you're an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to __2__ practices. If you're trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel __3__ and stay with a friend who doesn't like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will __4__.How we deal with these challenges __5__ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping __6__ or as a block, and you can use them to __7__ your ambition or block your view; the __8__ is yours.Challenges should __9__ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your __10__ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) __11__.The problem arises when you don't __12__ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan __13__，you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay __14__ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into __15__ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. A．Abilities B．GoalsC．Possibilities D．Challenges2. A．miss B．strengthenC．appreciate D．confuse3. A．disappointedly B．unexpectedlyC．deliberately D．daily4. A．raise B．ariseC．appoint D．turn5. A．separates B．protectsC．shelters D．deserts6. A．appointment B．arrangementC．stone D．expectation7. A．produce B．ignoreC．reduce D．strengthenC．preparation D．promise9. A．provide B．serveC．offer D．expect10. A．characteristics B．abilityC．roots D．signs11. A．solution B．comfortC．study D．adaptation12. A．blame B．acceptC．meet D．expect13. A．actually B．otherwiseC．beforehand D．after14. A．solved B．focusedC．deserted D．reduced15. A．effort B．measureC．plan D．actionBWe always want what we cannot have. When we're young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __1__. However, when we're __2__，we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, __4__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When we get older，we feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __7__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always greener on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __8__ to be young again. We think about staying out late and having our own money to spend. Suddenly, we see that love can result in __9__ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __10__ the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as __11__ as we thought it would be and suddenly, life becomes very scary.Life is fair. It gives us time to __12__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __13__ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __14__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __15__ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1. A．comfortable B．dependentC．independent D．polite2. A．older B．defeatedC．married D．confident3. A．like B．forgetC．regret D．miss4. A．study B．jobC．age D．healthC．means D．limits6. A．childhood B．adulthoodC．parenthood D．romanticism7. A．reduce B．describeC．experience D．understand8. A．wish B．decideC．return D．stop9. A．healthy B．ambitiousC．broken D．excited10. A．breakfast B．schoolC．exercise D．work11. A．rich B．busyC．free D．easy12. A．study B．thinkC．play D．live13. A．stopped B．enjoyedC．imagined D．tried14. A．reason B．resultC．dream D．truth15. A．If B．WhenC．Unless D．BeforeCThe concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non­existent. In the world of digital technology, e­mail, social network ing and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __2__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __3__ as we've known it. People have become so __4__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e­mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our __5__ but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __6__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __7__ it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be __8__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __9__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __10__wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __11__，as well as disadvantages. Travellers have ended up __12__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __13__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __14__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __15__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.1．A.updated B．receivedC．shared D．collected2．A.respected B．shapedC．ignored D．preserved3．A.edge B．stageC．end D．balance4．A.sensitive B．intelligentC．considerate D．reachable5．A.media B．computersC．databases D．monitors6．A.bent B．hardC．keen D．dependent7．A.finding B．usingC．protecting D．changing8．A.connected B．trainedC．recommended D．interested9．A.pleasure B．benefitC．burden D．disappointment10．A.slightly B．hardlyC．merely D．really11．A.aspects B．weaknessesC．advantages D．exceptions12．A.hidden B．lostC．relaxed D．deserted13．A.trapped B．excitedC．confused D．amused14．A.turn B．submit C．object D．reply15．A.vary B．arise C．spread D．exist专题限时训练(三)A【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战，它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石，也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石，关键在于你如何去选择。

强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.2. I can send a message to Jane whenever I want to and gets there almost in a second.3. I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.5. Because of my poor memory,all you told me has been forgotten.6. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he wasa man of action.7. Many students are doing sports on the playground.Some are playing basketball; some are playing volleyball; are playing football.8. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it; neither too much too little.〞9. Just we students need help most,we can’t afford the time to get it.10. I got up late and went breakfast.Right now I could eat a horse.答案与剖析:1.when 此题考查关系副词的用法。

完形填空冲刺练习1 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road.He stopped to give her a __1__．“Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, madam? It won't take me long，” he said, “__2__，my name is Joe.”She had a flat tyre.Joe crawled under the car and changed the tyre.But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She couldn't thank him __3__ and asked him how much she __4__ him.He told her that if she really wanted to __5__ him back, the next time she saw someone in __6__ of help, she could give that person the __7__ he needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.”She drove off with __8__．A few miles down the road the lady saw a small __9__．She went in.The waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant, __10__ her with a sweet smile.The old lady __11__ how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could __12__ her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions.Then Joe's words __13__ her.After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her __14__ from a hundred-dollar bill.__15__，the lady stepped right out of the door.When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, __16__ “I'm helping you because someone once helped me.If you really want to pay me back, here is __17__ you can do—do not let the chain of love __18__ with you.”The waitress went home that night with the __19__ tip and what the lady had written.With the baby __20__ next month, she and her husband needed money.She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everything's going to be all right.I love you, Joe.”1．A.surprise B．hand C．sympathy D．glance2．A.in the way B．by the means C．for one thing D．by the way3．A.enough B．right C．hard D．extra4．A.charged B．provided C．owed D．offered5．A.pay B．get C．look D．hold6．A.memory B．favour C．need D．possession7．A.guidance B．assistance C．acquaintance D．consequence8．A.gratefulness B．satisfaction C．delight D．happiness9．A.bank B．grocery C．gas station D．restaurant10．A.introduced B．greeted C．identified D．spotted11．A.thought B．suspected C．wondered D．questioned12．A.contain B．own C．remain D．maintain113．A.struck B．moved C．impressed D．reminded14．A.tip B．change C．order D．service15．A.Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Eventually16．A.writing B．showing C．reading D．saying17．A.how B．which C．what D．when18．bine B．end C．start D．connect19．A.honest B．generous C．modest D．graceful20．A.due B．ready C．born D．likely2 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。