高中英语必修五_选修六重点词汇短语句子复习总结
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高中英语选修 6 短语、重点句子Unit 1 ArtⅠ、Phrases、1、 in the abstract 抽象地,理论上abstract sth、 from sth 、从中提取2、 as well as 也,同,与;同一样3、 aim at sth、瞄准aim to do sth、意欲,企图做某事aim at doing sth 、with the aim of 带有得目得4、 focus on=concentrate on 集中5、 convince sb、 Of 使某人信服6、 a great deal (of) 大量7、 in the flesh 活着得本人8、 take the place of sb、 = replace 代替,取代take one’ s place 代替,取代;入座;就位9、 break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃10、 at the same time 同时;但就是11、 would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事would rather sb 、 did sth 、宁愿某人做某事 (现在或将来 )would rather sb 、 had done sth、宁愿某人做某事 (过去 )12、 as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于得原因13、 in possession of 拥有in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有(占有)14、 consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb、 /sth、 to be/asconsider that-clause 认为,瞧待consider it adj 、 /n、+ to do sth、15、 be well worth doing 值得 (表被动 )16、 be contemporary with 与属同时期17、 convince sb、 of sth 使某人确信 /明白某事convince sb、 +that clause 使某人相信convince sb 、 to do sth、说服某人做某事15、 attempt to do sth、企图做某事16、 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面17、 scores of 许多,大量18、 not onlybut also 不但而且19、 every two years 每两年every second yearevery other year20、 be (well) worth n 、 /doing( 主动表被动 ) 值得Unit 2PoemsI 、 Phrases1、 go over 复习,检查2、 make sense 有意义,说得通(Sb、 ) make sense of sth 理解(Sth、 ) make sense to sb、有意义,说得通3、 recite / read / explain sth 、 to sb、给某人背诵 /读 / 解释4、 couvey one`s emtions 表达情感5、 bow to 向鞠躬/ 屈服6、 stay/sit up 熬夜7、 take it easy = take things easy放轻松,别紧张take one`s time 别着急 ,慢慢来8、 (Sb、) run out of sth、用完,耗尽(及物)(Sth、 ) run out用完(不及物)9. make up组成/编造/化妆/弥补/与解be made up of = consist of 由组成10、 a few more minutes 再多几分钟11、 be popular with = be well received by 很受欢迎12、 be brimful of = be full of 充满13、 translate A into B 把A翻译成B14、 week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天15、 on and on 继续不停地16、 by chance / accident 碰巧17、 hold on 继续 / 别挂断 (电话 )18、 (Sb、 / Sth、) be likely to do sth 、有可能、、19、 try out 试验try on 试穿20、 let out泄漏/ 发出 (声音 ) / 释放/ 放宽 (衣服 )21、 look forward to盼望Unit 3Healthy Life1 / 3I 、 Phrases1、 due to由于;归功于2、 be/become addicted to对有瘾3、 decide on 对做出决定4、 be/become/grow accustomed to sth、/doing sth、习惯于某事 /做某事5 、 feel like (doing) 想要(做)6 、 in spite of 不管;不顾7、 stand for 支持;代表8 、 get (sb、 ) into (sth 、 ) 陷入;染上坏习惯;进入get into the way/habit of doing sth 、学成做某事得方法/养成做某事得习惯9、 be ashamed of/that、为感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth、羞于做某事10、take off 开除 /脱衣 /起飞 /取消 /休假11、 quit (doing) sth 、停止做某事12、at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险13、manage to do sth、设法做好 /设法办到某事14、so far 到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)15、make sure 确定;查明;弄明白16、prevent sb、 (from) doing sth 、阻止某人做某事17、every time 每次;每当Unit 4 Global warmingI 、 Phrases1、 global warming全球气候变暖2、 a supply of /supplies of大量得3、 depend on依*4、 human activity 人类活动5、 a natural phenomenon自然现象6、 be trapped in、、、被困在7、 a quantity of/quantities of + n 、大量得8、 result in 导致、、 (+结果 )result from原因就是、、(+原因)9、 as a result = in consequenceas a result of =in consequence of因此of 由于得缘故10 、 build up 逐渐建立11、 keep on 保持12 、 make a differencemake no difference 有影响;有关系对没有影响;不重要13 、 put up with 忍受14 、 as/so long as 只要15、 and so on等等16、 glance at很快地瞧一眼、、17、 on the whole 大体上18、 compare to、、、 /compare、 with与相比19、 come about 发生 (不及物 )come across 偶遇 ;穿过come back 回来come down 降下 ;减低come in 进来 ;到达come out 出来 ;出版come up 上来 ;被提出讨论 ;发芽come up with 追上 ;赶上come to 结果达到 ;苏醒20、heat up受热21、up to 多达 ; 比得上22、in the years ahead今后一些年里23、carry out执行24、decrease by下降了decrease (from) to(从)下降到25、greenhouse effect温室效应Unit 5The power of natureI 、 Phrases 某事1、 a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发warn sb、 of danger 警告某人有危险2、an active / a live volcano活火山10、move sth、 out of the way 把搬离3、compare with / to 把与进行比较11、burn to the ground 全部焚毁compare to把比作12、far more (=much more) 多得多,多很多4、imagine doing sth 、设想做某事13、the first sight of 第一次瞧见5、take risks / a risk 冒险14、be fast asleep 睡得很熟at risk 处于危险之中15、be about to do sth、when 正要做某事at the risk of doing sth 、冒危险就在这时risk doing sth 、冒险做某事16、as bright as day 亮如白昼6、meet with sb 、碰到、遇到某人17、in the distance 在远处(大范围得)7、excite sb、 /oneself 使某人 /自己激动at a / some distance (有间隔得 )在远处(得具体某地)8、protect sb、 / sth、 from 保护免遭18、in the side of the mountain 在山得一边9、be warned (not) to do sth 、被警告(不要)去做19、have a much closer look ( at sth 、 ) 近距离得观瞧2 / 3() 28 (the) Lake of Heaven20 be in a panic 29 thick forestget into a panic 30 nature reserve21 make one’ s way to 31 vary fromto22 climb down into 32 a great diversity of23 be enthusiastic about 33 take a bath24 be amazed at 34 give birth to sb25 take sb by surprise 35 glance throughtake sth by surprise 36 be bored with sb/ sth/26 make an effort to do sth 37 cancel one’s appointment with sb27 be out of work3 / 3。
《人教版》高二年级英语(必修五)知识清单一目了然包含:(全书语法总览各单元搭配,词组,句型,重难点)教你几个常用的高中英语学习技巧不管是平时学习还是考试,很有用哦!1、高中英语通常来说要学八本书,一到五是必修,六到八是选修,大家注意,虽然是选修,但是高考的时候是依照词汇来的,不是看必修选修的。
所以单词都要背哦如果有时间!2、新高考加了一个很让人抓狂的题,那就是续写,其实你想想,续写不就跟电视剧一样吗,拍了第一部,现在让你拍第二部,其实不难,抓好关键就行!3、高中卷子中有很多都是初中的词汇,所以如果你感觉做题吃力,要把中考的那些单词和搭配拿出来再背一下!4、阅读也好,七选五也好,其实不要去太在意那些生词,要抓住关键词,找出来看看对照的一样的词,其实很简单!5、词语运用很多时候我们比较害怕那些首字母或者盲填项,但是你有没有发现这些空都是一个小规律——介、冠、连、代!正确率90%,不信你试试!6、我们写作文都想得高分,但是你知道看卷子的老师把大部分时间都放在哪里吗?——开头与结尾,你的开头很精彩吗?不会又是hello ,everyone ,my name is……吧?来几个漂亮的高级句型,多漂亮,多精彩!多学学吧!人教新目标高二年级教科书必修五细节知识点目录总览Unit 1 Great scientists本单元主要语法点过去分词作定语和表语Unit 2 The United Kingdom本单元主要语法点过去分词作宾语补足语Unit 3 Life in the future本单元主要语法点过去分词作状语和定语Unit 4 Making the news本单元主要语法点倒装Unit 5 first aid本单元主要语法点省略Unit1 Great Scientists【重点词汇】1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束,结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾,护理,出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈,治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄,把手,处理,掌控12. link 联系,连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献,贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通,有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝,抛弃【重点短语】1.face the music 面对命运对你的不公平2.absorb…into 吸收,理解接受,吞并be absorbed in 全神贯注于 , 专心致志于be lost in thought 想得出神沉思于…be engaged in 从事于… 忙于be concentrated on 集中注意力…3.make a suggestiongive an advicemake the investigati on4.look into 调查看浏览5.slow down 减缓6.relate to 有关涉及7.link to 有关联系8.die out 灭绝; die of 死于; die from 死于9.his career came to an end. 他的事业结束了。
B5重点句型1. only+状语/状从(副词、介词短语、when/if引导状从)部分倒装:only…助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语ex. Only ______ _______ hard _______ _______ succeed. (只有通过努力学习,我们才能成功。
)Only when he returned from the exchange program _____ ______ _____ how much he enjoyed it.(他才意识到)Only ______ _____ _____ ______ to wear school uniforms. (只有在这里,你才被要求穿校服。
)2. with+宾语+doing(主动、进行) / done(被动、完成) / to do(将去做)ex. We live in a house with many trees ______(surround) it.With the assignment ______(carry) out, everything goes well.He felt anxious with so many tasks ________(finish).3. 一…就…短语:as soon as/the moment/the minute/the instant副词:immediately/instantly/directly句型:Hardly had ... done when ... did / No sooner had ... done than (i)ex. He went to bed _____ ______ he finished all the work.He went to bed ________ he finished all the work.____ _____ ____ he _____ home _____ he rushed to the toilet. (他一到家就冲向厕所。
人教版高中英语选修 6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Art重点词汇、短语aim n. 目标; 目的vi. vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的; 有代表性的adopt vt. 采用; 采纳; 收养possess vt. 拥有;具有; 支配大量a great dealattempt n. 努力; 尝试; 企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt. 预言; 预告; 预测specific adj. 确切的; 特定的有感染力; 呼吁; 求助vt. 将上诉n. 呼吁;appeal vi.恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣重点句型1. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2. 序数词the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do 是一种常见结构,表示最早、第二、最后做某事的人,其中的不定式作后置定语; 如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系,不定式应使用被动结构to be done 。
例如:My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话,他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束,结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾,护理,出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈,治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑,被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄,把手,处理,掌控12.link联系,连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献,贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通,有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝,抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成,在于,一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下,为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引,引起注意7.leave out省去,遗漏,不考虑8.plus加上,和,正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏,破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠,对折13.delight快乐,高兴,喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象,感想2.take up拿起,开始,继续3.constant时常发生的,连续不断的4.previous在前的,早先的5.guide指导,向导ck缺乏,没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动,溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间,片刻14.settlement定居,解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的,欣喜的16.assist帮助,协助17.process加工,处理,过程,程序18.concentrate on集中,聚集19.acquire获得,学到20.assess评估,评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求,要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成,许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药,使中毒4.electric shock触电,电休克5.swell使膨胀,隆起6.squeeze榨,挤7.squeeze out榨出,挤出8.over and over again反复,多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒,灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗,对待,款待14.apply应用,运用,申请15.make a difference区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的;有代表性的adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养possess vt.拥有;具有;支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言;预告;预测specific adj.确切的;特定的appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的take it easy轻松;不紧张;从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其;特别eventually adv.最后;终于transform vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造变换appropriate adj.适当的;正当的exchange n.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt.发起;举办;倡议try out测试;试验let out发出;放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的;自动mental adj.精神的;智力的effect n.结果;效力strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的,拼命的disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾;不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险;遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生;造成subscribe to同意;赞成;订购quantity n.量;数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾vt.照顾;护理go up上升;增长;升起result in导致oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的;对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述;说明range n.种类;范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下;扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv.平稳地;持续地tendency n.倾向;趋势widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的on the whole大体上;基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with忍受;容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境;情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边;沿着边prep.在…旁边;沿着…的边appoint vt.任命;委派wave n.波浪;波涛vi.波动;起伏;挥手absolute adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的actual adj.实在的;实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中;射伤anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证;担保。
必修5选修6知识点总结U1一,单词1.exhibition 展览2.consquence后果3.possion 财产4.ridiculous 可笑的5.attempt 试图6.adopt 采用7.bunch 束,串8.assess=evaluate 评估9.figure 数字,人物。
身体10.predict 预见11.in the flesh 本人12.be well worth二,词汇(1)aim 目标1.aim at/for sth 力求达到2.aim at doing 力争做到3.aim to do 旨在做...4.be aimed at doing 目的是(2)typical 典型的it is typical of sb. to do sth 某人一直如此做事(3)value 价值,评估1.put great value on sth 认为...十分有益2.be of great/little value ti 对..意义重大/没什么3.value sb/sth as 把...视为4.value sth at 给...估价The buyer got a wonderful bargain.讨价还价value 可以作廉价物,但不能加a(4)possession 占有1.sb be in possession of=have~ of 拥有2.in the possession of=in one's ~ 为...所占有3.take possession of 夺取(5)convince 使信服1.convince sb (of)sth =~ sb that 使...信服2.convince sb to do sth 说服...做...3.be convinced of sth/that 确信(6)attempt 努力,企图1.make an attempt to do/doing/at doing 尝试做2.at one's first attempt 第一次尝试3.attempt to do/at doing(7)by coincidence =by chance/accident 巧合地*(8)1.修饰可数:a good/great many,a largenumber of,scores of,谓语动词用复数2.修饰不可数:a large amount of ,谓语动词用单数3.都能修饰:a lot of,lots of,plenty of,谓语动词看后面动词(9)apperl to... 吸引...1.appeal(to sb )for sth. 呼吁2.appeal to sb to do sth 恳求3.Since they won't listen to the advica ,wo have to appeal to force.使用武力U2一.单词1.branch 树枝,分部,分支2.teas 招惹3.poem 诗歌 5.translate 翻译6.stay up 熬夜7.convey 传达~sth. to sb8.transform 改变~ into二.词汇(1)exchange 调换1.exchange...for...以...交换2.exchange sth.(with sb)(与某人)交换3.in exchange (for) 作为交换(2)load 负担1.take a load off one' mind打消顾虑2.loads of 很多的3.load sth. with/into sth 使负担(3)1.take it easy 放松2.take one's chance 碰运气3.take one's time 慢慢来4.take sb wrong 曲解某人5.take sth seriously 认真对待(4)1.run out of 主语一般为人,及物2.run out 不及物,主语为物3.give out 用尽,不及物e up 用完,及物(5)1.hold on(电话)等着,继续,坚持2.hold on to 抓住不放,保留某物3.hold back 阻止,抑制(眼泪,怒气),隐瞒(消息)4.hold up 举起,拿起,使延误(堵车)U3一.单词1.abuse 滥用2.ashame 惭愧3.embarrasse 尴尬4.mental 智力的5.illegal 违法的6.risk 冒险7.automatically 自动的8.stress 压力9.cigarette 香烟10.be addicted to 对...有瘾11.reach out of 够着二.词汇(1).stress 压力1.under stress 在压力下2.under the stress of 在...压力下3.in the stress of the moment 一时紧张4.stress sth / lay/put/place stress on sth 强调...(2)accustomed 习惯的1.be accustomed to sth/doing 习惯于2.accustom oneself/sb to doing 使...习惯于,养成...习惯(3)quit 停止1.quit doing sth 放弃、停止做某事2.quit school/office 退学/离职3.be quit of... 摆脱(4)effect 效应,后果1.have an effect on...对...有影响e into effect 生效3.put...into effect 实施4.take effect 生效5.of no effect 无效U4一.单词1.quantity 数量2.existence 存在3.catastrophe 大灾难4.phenomenon 现象5.climate 气候6.range 范围a range of,range frome about 发生8.be opposed to 反对9.go up 上升,增长10.on behalf of 代表11.average 平均的二.词汇(1)in/under the circumstance 在...环境下(2)e about 发生,产生。
高中英语选修六的知识点总结高中英语选修六的知识1Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.faith n.信任;信心;信念;信仰Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至,金石为开。
[快速闪记](1) (同义词):faith,belief,confidence,trust(2) lose faith in 对……失去信心put ones faith in 绝对相信break/keep faith with sb 对某人不守信用(守信用);对某人不忠实(忠实)in good faith 真诚地;诚意地(3)faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的;尽职的;可靠的faithfully adv. 忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地2.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的Could you please show a typical example? 你能举出一个典型的例子来吗?3.attempt vt. 企图;试图;尝试n.[C] [U] 尝试;努力They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain. 他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。
[快速闪记](1)attempt to do/doing... 试图做……attempt at sth 试图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事at ones first attempt 某人第一次尝试(3)attempted adj. 未遂的;未成功的4.predict vt. 预言;预告;预料;预计Middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. 中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。
—-可编辑修改,可打印——别找了你想要的都有!精品教育资料——全册教案,,试卷,教学课件,教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求,真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源,打造完美教学模式人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1Great scientists【重点词汇、短语】1.put forward 提出2.conclude 结束,结论3.draw a conclusion 得出结论4.defeat 打败5.attend 照顾,护理,出席6.expose to 使显露7.cure 治愈,治疗8.challenge 挑战9.suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者10.blame 责备11.handle 柄,把手,处理,掌控12.link 联系,连接13.link to 将…和…连接14.announce 宣布15.contribute 捐献,贡献16.apart from 除了17.be strict with 对…严格18.make sense 讲的通,有意义19.spin 使旋转20.reject 拒绝,抛弃【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓,他就感到很振奋。
英语复习必修5Unit 1(1)characteristic n. __________ radium n. __________ painter n. __________put forward __________ scientific adj. __________ conclude vt. & vi. __________ conclusion n. __________ draw a conclusion __________ analyse vt. __________△infect vt. __________△infections adj. __________△cholera n. __________ defeat vt. n . __________ expert adj. n__________ attend vt. __________ physician n. __________ expose vt. __________ expose…to __________ deadly adj. __________cure n. vt. __________ outbreak n. __________ challenge n. vt. __________ victim n. __________absorb vt. __________ suspect vt. n. __________ enquiry n. __________ neighbourhood n. __________ severe adj. __________clue adj. __________pump n. vt. __________ Cambridge __________ foresee vt. __________ investigate vt. & vi. __________ △investigation n. __________ blame vt. n__________ pollute vt. __________ handle n. vt __________ germ n. __________link vt. & n. __________ link…to…__________ announce vt. __________ certainty n. __________ instruct vt. __________ responsible adj. __________ construct vt. __________ construction n. __________ contribute vt. & vi. __________ apart from __________ firework n. __________chart n. __________creative adj. __________co-operative adj. __________ positive adj. __________ (be)strict with…__________ △Nicolaus Copernicus __________△revolutionary adj. __________movement n. __________ make sense __________ backward adv. & adj. __________ △loop n. __________△privately adv. __________ spin vi. & vt__________△brightness n. __________ enthusiastic adj. __________ cautious adj. __________ reject vt. __________ universe n. __________Unit 1(2)n. 特征;特性__________n. 镭__________n. 画家;油漆匠__________提出__________adj. 科学的__________vt. & vi. 结束;推断出__________ n. 结论;结束__________提出结论__________vt. 分析__________vt. 传染;感染__________adj. 传染的__________n. 霍乱__________vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败__________adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的专家;行家__________vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加__________n. 医生;内科医师__________vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光__________ 使显露;暴露__________adj. 致命的__________n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗__________n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)__________n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战__________n. 受害者__________vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心__________ vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯__________n. 询问__________n. 附近;邻近__________adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的__________adj. 线索;提示__________n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)__________vt. 预见;预知__________vt. & vi. 调查__________n. 调查__________ vt. 责备;谴责过失;责备__________vt. 污染;弄脏__________n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵__________n. 微生物;细菌__________vt. & n. 连接;联系__________ 将……和……联系或连接起来__________vt. 宣布;通知__________n. 确信;确实__________vt. 命令;指示;教导__________ adj. 有责任的;负责的__________ vt. 建设;修建__________n. 建设;建筑物__________vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助__________ 除……之外;此外__________n. 烟火(燃放)__________n. 图表__________adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的__________adj. 合作的__________adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的__________对……严格的__________adj. 革命的;重大变革的__________ n. 移动;运动;动作__________讲得通;有意义__________adv. & adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)__________n. 圈;环__________adv. 私下地;秘密地__________ vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)__________n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖__________ adj. 热情的;热心的__________ adj. 小心的;谨慎的__________vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃__________ n. 宇宙;世界__________一.重点词汇Expose: be exposed to; expose sth. to sb.; expose sb. to sth.Absorb: absorb/attract/draw one’s attention; be absorbed inBlame: blame sb. for (doing) sth.; blame sth on sb.; be to blame二.重点句型Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Only 修饰副词. 介词短语. 状语从句放在句首要用半倒装。
英语必修五的复习知识点整理学问是静态的,人有了学问,还应当明白如何正确地将所把握的学问在实践中加以应用,没有才智,充其量不过是一本记载着学问的书。
下面我给大家共享一些英语必修五的复习学问,盼望能够关心大家,欢迎阅读!英语必修五的复习学问1【重点词汇、(短语)】1.first aid 急救2.fall ill 生病3.poison毒药,使中毒4.electric shock 触电,电休克5.swell使膨胀,隆起6.squeeze榨,挤7.squeeze out 榨出,挤出8.over and over again 反复,多次9.in place 在适当的位置10.pour倒,灌11.a number of 很多12.put one’s hands on 找到13.treat治疗,对待,款待14.apply应用,运用,申请15.make a difference 区分对待,有影响,起(重要)作用【重点句型】1.Burn sare called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.依据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
2.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服黏贴在烧伤面上,否则假如必需的话就要用剪刀把衣物移除。
3.If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.假如烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的话,就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。
4.…it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.……马上把受害者送往医院或送去看医生至关重要。
必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighbourhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuse absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view (be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found s upporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architectureInfluence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countrysidedescribe conflict port unwilling administrationgovernment institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combinecollection castle worthwhile available expandcompetition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibilitysplendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some a reas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transport stewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to … for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7.Well-known for their experti se, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported mesafely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleagueexperienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse…of go on a story cover a storyfor sthmake sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to know.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure includecupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrieressential vital function victim tightlyextremely surface blouse shocking screampressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavilyhe learned at school4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skillssaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结选修六. M6 Unit1重点单词abstract sculpture belief special visual consequently specific fragrant permanent faithsymbol value focus avenue exhibition possession figure achievement mostly shadow variety contemporary custom adopt object explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent displayfragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace重点短语focus on a great deal scores ofconcentrate on at the same time that Is (to say)as well as by coincidence lie inbreak away from on the other hand be well worthwould rather appeal to重点句子1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of2. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when …3. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able topaint such realistic pictures.4. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were theImpressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.6. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in theMiddle Ages.7. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were lookingthrough a hole in the wall at a real scene.8. without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the manygreat masterpiece for which this period is famous for.9. there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of thesepainting styles might not exist.10. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.11. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.12. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house … to …选修六M6 Unit2重点单词poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottageforever exchange minimum various athleticaspect convey diamond bare sponsortease salty compass diploma eventuallyendless translation branch specific imaginativetransform bride create melt scorebridegroom organization traditional branch fansorrow thread appropriate championship flexiblecompass pattern scholarship repetition uttersunlight warmth feed delight ownunderline darkness energy revolveendless load await scream重点短语give sb a deep impression be make up of be made oftranslate into day by day at the bottom oftake one's eyes off take it easy of one’s ownrun out of run away stay/sit uptry out look forward to let outin particular be popular with重点句子1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story ordescribe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3. And said though strange they all were true.4. Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem madeup of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.5.I’ll give you all I own.选修六M6 Unit3重点单词stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortionaddicted diet ash survival cureautomatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lungabnormal virus share breathless desperatemanage quit effect stage partnerchemist ashamed strengthen infect diseaseeventually production pill prejudice progressillegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunatelybasic comprehension ban damage evidencejudgment packet tough fluid embarrassedawkward benefit remind resolve stresscigarette cigar drug alcohol needlementally physically unless重点短语be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach forin spite of take risks stand forbe addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/thattake off so far make sureprevent sb. (from) doing make a list of because of重点句子1. It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do itautomatically.4. I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages yourimmune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7. Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus8.For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them …9.Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.10.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.11.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.12.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.选修六M6 Unit4重点单词phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tendtrend tendency commitment consequence recycleclimate consequence rapid individual contributionflood average power appliance fridgemicrowave supply accurate catastrophe countsevere pollution environmental circumstance expectwidespread surrounding refresh educator existencereduce decrease increase casual materialsubscribe data range motor vehiclesteady average degree level mildexistence source trap advocate completelymatter state project actually explorepollution electrical per predict positivegreenhouse temperature climate attitude decadeenergy consume random widespread disagreementspread economical重点短语compare…with/to… on the whole result in/frommake a difference put up with and so oneven if build up depend onas a result of turn off put onkeep on on the whole as/so long asglobal warming small amounts of keep … from …be trapped in... huge quantities of have an effect ongo up be opposed to be made ofgreenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warmingcarry out subscribe to on behalf ofcome about run out be due to重点句子se when compared to1. That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increaother natural changes.2. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that hascaused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler3. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earththan it is.4. All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due t5.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the globaltemperature to go up.6.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ….They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in thisincrease in carbon dioxide.7.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.8.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of thethings we do every day.9.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.选修六M6 Unit5重点单词hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoonevaluate unusual wave candidate droughtfountain fantastic equipment shake famineabsolutely precious swallow last mountainousoccasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacularpotential tremble appoint helmet documentsweat anxiety database boot uncomfortablepanic courage collect reward surfaceedge unconscious peak handsome surrounddiverse unique potential height attractionguarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arousealongside crash imagine experience重点短语compare……with make one’s way make an effortspare no effort vary from…to… make an impress on sb. wind one’s way take risks / a riskburn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed atbe out of work nature reserve a great diversity oftake a bath give birth to sb重点句子1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane orearthquake?你有没有想过,与火山、飓风和地震比起来,人类是多么软弱?2. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we wentany closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well astheir potential to cause great damage .Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day .4. . It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of theManchu people .5. When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage thanyou might imagine.Revision Exercises for Modules 5~6, Book 6 II I. 单项选择 1. The boy_______under the tree _________his hen could _______three eggs a day. A. lied; laid; layB. lying; laid; lieC. lying; lied; layD. lies; lies; lay 2. Bill Gates as well as manyother rich people made up his mind to devote most of his wealth ________the poor and weakacross the world. A. to help B. to helping C. help C. helping 3. With theworsening of the global financial crisis, there are more and more people waiting _____________to make a living. A. to employ B. employed C. being employed D. to beemployed 4. With all the things they needed ________, my parents went home with all the bags to prepare the rich dinner for the New Year Eve. A. to buy B. bought C. to be bought D. being bought 5. ______the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular choice for a wedding in some countries. A. Of B. In C. For D. On 6. It is only when everyone agrees to go traveling to Cambodia _________the trip can be carried out. A. before B. until C. that D. where 7. The Science Museum, __________we paid a visit during a recent trip to Britain, isone of London’s tourist attractions. A. which B. that C. to which D. in which 8. ---I get a score of 130 in my maths test. ---___________? Mr. Sun gets full marks. A. So what B. What for C. Why not D. What’s up 9. _______ is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 10. I am taller than my father _____ ten centimeters. A. for B. with C. on D. by 11. A teacher should entertain ____________teach. A. as long as B. as well as C. as far as D. as much as 12. All people, _______they are old or young, rich or poor, are looking forward to the Spring Festival to have a pleasant time. A. even if B. whether C. no matter whether D. however 13. As the production __________by 20%, our factory will have another harvest year. A. increasing B. increased C. has increased D. increases 14. ---Will you go to the cinema with us this weekend? --- If our niece ________, so will I. A. will B. does C. didD. should15. We talked and talked about where to go but stayed at home ____________. A. to an endB. on endC. in the endD. at the end 16. Suddenly there came a strange noise from the outside of the classroom, and everyone look forward ___________what was happening. A. to see B. to seeing C. at seeing D. for seeing 17. Although _________, the poachers had an advantage---there were more of them. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. to surprise 18. Many students in our school can get into good universities, some of them even __________ world-famous ones like MIT, Yale and Harvard. A. enter B. to enter C. entering D. entered 19. A year after his retirement, Li Ning began _________new career---as ______businessman. A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the 20. Its aim was to protect ________natural habitats of wild animals in danger of _______extinction. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填the。
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 11. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(主动表被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Unit 21. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托(束缚);脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to (介)关于……;和……相关15. under construction 在建设中Unit 31. make a deep/strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修3 speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人(共六人)9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找Unit 41. be curious about 对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将/ 将要/ 应该3.go out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自,*自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth.指控某人做某事…13. be supposed to have done 理应当/ 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做…16. get the wrong end of the stick完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing着手做某事20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb.与某人约会,预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于24. in turn 依次,逐个地25. defend…against… 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事/采访28. do some research on… 对…做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地/偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 51. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb.对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电;电休克7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出9. over and over again 反复;多次10. in place 在适当的位置;适当11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…使…受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在….上17. make a difference 区别23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助…去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)30. get / be caught in … 被困在…中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求…做Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的选修6词组PhrasesUnit11 have/ lose faith in相信/不相信2 in possession of 拥有…take/ have possession of 拥有(占有)in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有3 by coincidence 巧合地4 aim at sth. 瞄准aim to do sth. 意欲,企图做某事aim at doing sth.with the aim of带有…的目的5 a great deal 大量的6 make an attempt to do 尝试做7 on the other hand 另一方面8 in the flesh 本人,亲自的9 a bunch of/bunches of 一束,一串10 have a preference for 更喜欢,偏爱11 appeal to (对某人)有吸引力12 that is (to say )那就是说13 be allergic to 对…过敏14 lie in 在于,位于15scores of 很多,大量16well worth a visit 很值得参观17 believe it or not 信不信由你18 in the abstract 抽象地,理论上abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取…19take the place of sb. = replace 代替,取代take one’s place 代替,取代;入座;就位20 look through 透过…看去,浏览21 would rather 宁愿22 lead to 导致,通向23 focus on=concentrate on 集中24. convince sb.of 使某人信服25. break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃26. at the same time 同时;但是27. every second year / every other year every two years 每两年unit21. go over 复习,检查2. make sense 有意义,说得通(Sb.) make sense of sth理解……(Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义,说得通3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb.给某人背诵/读/ 解释……4. couvey one`s emotions表达情感5. bow to …向鞠躬/ 屈服6. stay/sit up 熬夜7. take it easy = take things easy放轻松,别紧张take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来8. (Sb.) run out of sth.用完,耗尽(及物)(Sth.) run out 用完(不及物)9. make up 组成/ 编造/ 化妆/ 弥补/ 和解be made up of = consist of …由……组成10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟11. be popular with …=be well received by …很受欢迎12 take one’s advice 采纳…的建议13 play with words 玩文字游戏14. week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天15. on and on 继续不停地16. by chance / accident 碰巧17. hold on 继续/ 别挂断(电话)18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能…..19. try out 试验try on 试穿20. let out 泄漏/ 发出(声音) / 释放21. look forward to 盼望22 at the end of 在…末23 exchange …for 把…换成24 be appropriate for 适合25 transform…into 把…变成26 on the scene (口语)在场,到场27 in particular 尤其拓展词组:make up for 弥补make sb/oneself up 化装make out 辨认,看清,理解make it 成功,做到make use of 利用let …down 让…失望let alone 更不用说unit 31. due to 由于;归功于Owing to2. be/become addicted to 对…有瘾addicted oneself to3. decide on 对……做出决定4. be/become/grow accustomed to.习惯于某事/做某事accustom oneself to5. feel like (doing) 想要(做)6. in spite of 不管;不顾7. stand for 支持;代表8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入/染上坏习惯;进入get into the way/habit of doing sth.学成做…的方法/养成做…的习惯9. be ashamed of/that.…为…感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事12.at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到14.so far 到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)15.make sure 确定;查明;弄明白16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事17.every time 每次;每当…时18 put pressure on 给…压力under the pressure of 处在压力下19 as far as I’m concerned 就我所知20 ban sb from doing 禁止…做21 be suitable/ fit for 适合keep fit 保持健康22 in two weeks’ time 两周后23 reach for 伸手去拿Within one’s reach 在…够得到处Out of/ beyond one’s reach 够不到24 mind your step/ head.当心,留意Unit 41. come into existence 存在2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的3. depend on 依靠4. subscribe to 同意,赞同5. a natural phenomenon 自然现象6. be trapped in... 被困在……7. a quantity of/quantities of 大量的8. result in 导致.. result from 原因是..9. on average 平均的10. build up 逐渐建立11. keep on 保持12. make a difference 有影响;有关系make no difference 对…没有影响;不重要13. put up with…忍受14. as/so long as 只要15. and so on 等等16. glance at…很快地看一眼..17. on the whole 大体上18. compare…to/compare….with 与…相比19. come about 发生(不及物)20. heat up 受热21. tend to 倾向于22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里23. carry out 执行24. decrease by 下降了……decrease (from …) to (从…)下降到25. be economical with 对…节省26. as a consequence =in consequence= as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of=as a result of 由于…的原因answer for the consequences/ take the consequence 承担后果27 go up 上升28 be opposed to 反对29 on behalf of 代表30 under no circumstances在任何情况下都不Unit51. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发2. an active / a live volcano 活火山3. appoint…as 任命…为4. burn to the ground 全部焚毁5. be fast asleep 睡得很熟6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动8. protect sb/ sth. from…保护…免遭…9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告(不要)去做某事warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险10. move sth. out of the way 把…搬离…11. be in a panic 陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic 陷入恐慌(动作)12. far more (=much more) 多得多,多很多13. glance through 匆匆看一遍14. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦15. have a much closer look ( at sth.)近距离的观看16. make one’s way to…前往……17. be enthusiastic about…对…怀着热情18. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊19. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事20. nature reserve 自然保护区21vary from …to …由…到…22. a great diversity of 多种多样23. be out of work 失业。
必修5 Unit1 Phrases1.put forward 提出,推荐,把…提前,(表)拨快put up with 忍受put up 举起;安装;修建;张贴;住宿put off 推迟;延迟put out 扑灭;生产;出版;使不高兴put down 写下来;镇压put away 收拾起来;放弃;打消;存起来put aside 放一边;搁置起来;积蓄put an end to 结束2. conclude v.结论conclude sth. (from sth.)/conclude(from sth.) that…推断出,断定conclude sth. with sth. (by doing sth.) 以….结束conclusion n.draw a conclusion 得出结论come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 结束;告一段落;得出一个结论in conclusion=finally 最后3. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加attend a meeting/wedding/funeral 参加会议/婚礼/葬礼attend church/school/class 做礼拜(上学/上课)attend to sb./sth. 处理;对付;照料;关怀;专心4. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心be absorbed in (doing) sth. 专心于…; 全神贯注于…be buried in.../be lost in…/fix one’s attention on…/concentrate one’s mind on…全神贯注…..be absorbed by/into…被….所吸引absorb one’s attention 吸引某人注意5. blame v.责备;谴责be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)If you are not to blame, then who is?blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人bear/get/take the blame for…. 对….承担责任put/lay the blame on sb. 怪在….身上6 contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于contribution n.make contribution to……为…做出贡献7. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的be positive about sth. 对…积极的8. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth.对某事严格9.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的be enthusiastic about 对…热情10. cautious adj.小心的be cautious about sth. 小心….11. reject doing sth. v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃12. expose… to…/be exposed to… 暴露….中13. come to an end 结束14. apart from 此外15. look into 调查16. in addition 另外17. make sense 有意义make sense of 明白,理解a sense of ……感a sense of humor18. at times 有时19. be for/against 支持/反对20. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵21. in addition 也,另外,此外22. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来23. lead to 导致,通向24. be curious about 对…好奇25. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病a cure for 用来治疗某种疾病的药物或疗法26. point of view 态度,观点,看法27. make room for…为….腾地方28. suspect vt. 认为;怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯suspect…to be…. 怀疑是…..suspect sb. of….怀疑某人….29. challenge vt.& n. 挑战;向…挑战face a challenge 面临着挑战offer a challenge 具有挑战性accept a challenge 接受挑战30. announce vt. 宣布;宣告;通知announce sth. to sb./announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布某事It is announced that…据宣布…..Unit 2 The United Kingdom Phrases1. consist of 由……组成consist in 在于;存在于;以….为主consist with 与….一致;相符2. divide…into… 把……分成divide sth. between/among sb. 在….之间分配;由…分享separate…from…把….和…分开3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托(束缚);脱离break down 出故障;身体垮掉;分解break in 破门而入;打断(话题)break out 爆发break through 突围;突破break up 分解5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响=have a bad/good effect on7. take the place of sb./sth. 代替=takesb’s/sth’s placetake one’s place(s) 就位be in place of sb./sth.= in sb’s/sth’s place 代替in place 在适当的位置out of place 不合适in the first place 最初;首先;第一8. to one’s credit 为….带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下have credit with sb. 得到某人的信任9. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑be/feel left out 被忽视(冷落)/觉得被忽视/冷落leave for…. 动身去某地leave…aside 搁置一边;不予考虑leave…behind 把…抛在后面;超过leave alone 不管;不理;不干涉leave off 戒除;停止10. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰11. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩12.at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候at your convenience 在你方便的时候for convenience 为了方便(实用) convenient adj. conveniently adv. it is convenient( for sb.) to do sth.13. in / with relation to (介)关于……;和……相关14. under construction 在建设中15. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange to do sth. with sb. 与某人约定做某事arrange that…商定;安排arrangement n.make arrangements for.. 安排come to an arrangement 达成协议16. delight n. 快乐;喜悦;高兴vt. 使高兴delight in(doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐(尤指不该做的事)to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是take/find/have delight in 喜好;以…为乐with/in delight 高兴地it’s a delight to do sth. 做某事是令人愉快的delighted adj.be delighted at 为…而高兴be delighted to do sth. 高兴做某事17. thrill vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊n. 兴奋;激动give sb. a thrill to do sth./of doing sth. 做某事让某人感到激动thrilled adj. 激动的;兴奋的be thrilled at/about/with sth. 对….感到兴奋thrilling adj. 令人感到兴奋的unit 3 Life in the future phrases1.have/ ge a good/bad impression of sb. sth.对某人、某物的印象好/不好2.leave/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象3.have/ get the impression that... 觉得4.under the impression that 原以为5.Impress sb. with 给某人留下......印象6.Impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人铭记某事7.be impressed by / with / at... 为......所感动,对......有印象8.be impressed on one’s mind 给......留下印象9.take up 拿起,接受,从事,继续,占去10.take away 拿走,夺走,消除11.take back 拿回,收回,带回12.take sb./sth. for sb. / sth. 把某人/物误认为某人或某物13.take in 吸收,理解,接受,领会,欺骗14.take off 起飞,脱下,成功15.take over 接管16.be surrounded by/ with... 被......包围/围着17.can’t / couldn’t tolerate sth. / doing sth. 不能容忍某事ck for 缺少,缺乏19.a lack of 缺乏......20.for / through lack of 因缺乏......21.no lack of ...不缺少22.be lacking in 缺乏,没有23.make adjustment to 调整,调节24.adjust to 调节,使适应25.adjust oneself to (doing ) sth. 适应26.press sb. to do / into doing sth. 催促某人做某事27.press for sth,不断要求某事28.press sth. on sb. 勉强某人接受某事29.catch sight of 望见,看到30.in sight 在视线内31.out of sight 看不见了32.at the sight of 一看见…..33.out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不烦34.switch ...to ...把......转换到.......35.switch (from...)to ...转向.......36.switch (sth. ) on打开37.speed by 飞驰而过38.with great speed 迅速39.at a speed of以.....速度40.at slow/ high speed 以很慢/很快的速度41.pick up speed逐渐加速42.the instant 一.....就....43.in an instant 立刻44.for an instant 一会儿45.swallow up 吞没,耗尽,吞并,侵吞46.swallow one’s words承认说错了话47.represent ...as / to be 称.....是.......unit 4 Making the news phrases 1.delight作动词delight in sth /donging sth 以……为乐delight (sb. ) with sth. 因.....使某人高兴delight 作名词with delight 高兴地to one’s delight = to the delight of sb. 令某人高兴的是take delight in sth. / doing sth. 以某物为乐/ 喜欢干某事delighted 作形容词be delighted to do sth. 很高兴干.......be delighted at/ by 因.....而高兴2.submit sth. to 向某人或者某组织呈交/递交.......submit oneself to 屈服于submit to 屈服于/甘于......3.assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事assist sb. to do sth.assist sb. in / with sth.4.concentrate sth. on sth. / doing sth. 专心致志于某事concentrate one’s attention to 把注意力集中在5.assess sth. at + 钱估算/估定某物为make an assessment of 评估/评价....rm sb. of / about sth.通知/告知某人........inform oneself of 了解.......keep sb. informed 使某人随时了解informed 有知识的,见识广的7.depend on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事depend on sb. / sth. for sth. 依赖.....得到...... It / That (all) depends. 视情况而定depend on it 请放心8.因......指责或控告......accuse sb. of sth.charge sb. with sth.blame sb. for sth.9.to meet / satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求in demand = in need 需要demand sth. of /from sb.向某人要某物demand to do sth. 要求干某事sth. demand doing 某事需要被做10.ahead of 在.....前面,胜过,强于get ahead of 在前,向前go ahead说吧,干吧,请吧go ahead with sth.继续进行某事keep ahead 保持领先地位look ahead向前方看11.be senior to ...比........地位或者资历高A is ... Years senior toB A比B大.....岁be one’s senior by... 比.......大.....岁12.be junior to ...比........地位或者资历低A is ... years junior toB A比B小.....岁be one’s junior by... 比.......小.....岁13.approve of sb. /sb’s doing sth. 赞同,同意give one’s approval to 同意批准with approval of 经批准general approval 一致同意14.be in the process of doing sth. 正在做某事in the process of time随着时间的流逝in process在进行中Unit 5 First aid Phrases1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救aid sb in sth/ doing sth.在莫方面帮助aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤/ 感染/ 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电;电休克7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出9. over and over again 反复;多次10. in place 在适当的位置;适当out of place在不适当的位置,不恰当in place of代替in the first place首先,从一开始take place发生,举行take sb’s place=take the place of sb替代某人11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多the number of......的数量16.treat sb to... 用什么招待,款待某人My treat我请客16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要poison one’s mind wth....用.....毒害某人的心灵poison sth with sth用....污染/伤害35.Vary from...to...从.....到什么不等various=varieties of=a variety of各种各样的,不同种类的37.be vital to对....很重要It is vital to do sth 做...是很重要的It is vital that... ...是十分重要的(that从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+do38.apply to适应于...39.apply for...向.....申请选修6 Unit 1 Art Phrases1. in the abstract 抽象地,理论上abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取…2. as well as 也,同,和;同…一样3. aim at sth. 瞄准aim to do sth. 意欲,企图做某事aim at doing sth.with the aim of 带有……的目的4. focus on=concentrate on 集中5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服6. a great deal 大量7. in the flesh 活着的本人8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替,取代take one’s place 代替,取代;入座;就位9. break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃10. at the same time 同时;但是11. would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去)12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of由于…的原因13. in possession of 拥有…in the possession of sb =in one’s possession为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有(占有)14. consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb./sth. to be/asconsider that-clause 认为,看待consider it adj./n.+to do sth.15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动)16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信…convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事18. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事19. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面…20. scores of 许多,大量21. not only……but also 不但……而且22. every two years 每两年every second yearevery other year23. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…Ⅱ.24.be typical of...是......特有的,是典型的...25.Keep one’s figure保持身材figure out算出,解决,理解26.In preference to优先于have a preference for更喜欢.....give a preference to给......以优惠27.appeal to有吸引力,感兴趣appeal for呼吁,恳求28.a good/bad reputation好/坏名声win/earn reputation赢得名声live up to one’s reputation名不虚传,不负盛名have a reputation foe以.....而闻名Unit 2 Poems Phrases1. go over 复习,检查2. make sense 有意义,说得通(Sb.) make sense of sth理解……(Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义,说得通3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读/ 解释……4. convey one`s emotions表达情感convey sb./ sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地5. bow to … 向鞠躬/ 屈服6. stay/sit up 熬夜7. take it easy = take things easy放轻松,别紧张take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来take …for granted 认为……理所当然8. (Sb.) run out of sth.用完,耗尽(及物,主语为人)(Sth.) run out 用完(不及物,主语为时间、金钱、食物等)9. make up 组成/ 编造/ 化妆/ 弥补/ 和解be made up of = consist of … 由……组成10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满13. translate A into B把A翻译成B14. week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天15. on and on 继续不停地16. by chance / accident 碰巧17. hold on 继续/ 别挂断(电话)18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能…..19. try out 试验try on 试穿20. let out 泄漏/ 发出(声音) / 释放/ 放宽(衣服)21. look forward to 盼望22. in particular 尤其,特别be particular about/ over sth. 对某事挑剔,讲究23. tease sb. about …拿……取笑某人24. transform A into B 把A变成Btransform into 转化成,改造为25. be appropriate to/ for 对……是适当的It is appropriate that…(从句谓语动词常用“should + V原,should 可省略)26. in exchange for 作为对……的交换exchange sth. for sth. 以……交换……exchange sth. with. sb. (与某人)交换某物27. take a load off one’s mind 打消某人的顾虑28. loads of (= lots of ) 很多的29. load sth. / sb. with sth. 用……装载……/ 使负担30. load up 装载某物Unit 3 Healthy Life Phrases1. due to由于;归功于be due to do sth. 预期做某事be due for sth. 应有,应得到2. be/become addicted to对……有瘾3. decide on对……做出决定4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事5. feel like (doing) 想要(做)6. in spite of不管;不顾= despite + n. =regardless of + n.7. stand for支持;代表8. get (sb.) into (sth.)陷入;染上坏习惯;进入get into the way/habit of doing sth.学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9. be ashamed of/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit (doing) sth.停止做某事12.at risk处在危险之中take risks(a risk)冒险13.manage to do sth.设法做好/设法办到某事14.so far到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)15.make sure确定;查明;弄明白16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事17.every time每次;每当……时18. ban …from sth./ doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. to do sth./ forbid doing sth. prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth.19. lay/ put/ place stress on 强调,着重于Under the stress of 为……所迫,在……压力之下20. have an effect on 对……有影响put / bring sth. into effect 实施,使生效come into effect 开始实施,开始生效21. be desperate for 极想要某物be desperate to do sth. 极想做某事in desperation 在绝望中22. be appointed at/ by sth. 对某事失望be appointed in/ with sb. 对某人失望be appointed to do sth. 因做……而失望23. to one’s appointment 令某人失望的是24. it won’t be long before 用不了多久就……25. risk doing sth. 冒险做……risk one’s life to do sth. 冒着生命危险做某事25. get into the habit of …养成……的习惯get down to 开始认真做……get over 克服困难,痊愈get through 穿越(马路),接通电话26. owe it to sb. that…把……归功于……27. leave it for sb. that…把……留给某人去做28. take it for granted that…认为……理所当然29. keep it in mind that…把……记在心里Unit 4 Global warming Phrases1. global warming全球气候变暖2. a supply of /supplies of大量的3. depend on依靠4. human activity人类活动5. a natural phenomenon自然现象6. be trapped in...被困在……7. a quantity of/quantities of + n.大量的8. result in导致.. result from原因是..9. as a result = in consequence因此as a result of =in consequence of由于…的缘故10. build up逐渐建立11. keep on保持12. make a difference有影响;有关系make no difference对……没有影响;不重要13. put up with…忍受14. as/so long as只要15. and so on等等16. glance at…很快地看……一眼..17. on the whole大体上18. compare…to.../compare….with与…相比19. come about发生(不及物)come across偶遇;穿过come back回来come down降下;减低come in进来;到达come out出来;出版come up上来;被提出讨论;发芽come up with追上;赶上come to结果达到;苏醒20. heat up受热21. up to多达;比得上22. in the years ahead今后一些年里23. carry out执行24. tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事25.greenhouse effect温室效应26.oppose doing sth. 反对做某事27.be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事28.in a...... state 处于.......状态中29. on behalf of 代表.......一方,作为........代表29.carry out 实施,执行Unit 5 The power of nature Phrases1. a volcano erupting一次火山爆发2. be appointed as/to be….. 被任命为……3. compare…with / to…把……和……进行比较compare…to…把……比作……4. equip sb./sth. with…用………装备……equip sb. for……使某人为….做好准备a piece of equipment 一件设备5. take risks / a risk冒险at risk处于危险之中at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险risk doing sth.冒险做某事6. be suitable for……适合于某人、某物be suitable to do……适合做某事7. be warned (not) to do sth.被警告(不要)去做某事warn sb. of danger警告某人有危险8. be home to……是……的栖息地9. burn to the ground全部焚毁10. draw up停下来,起草11. have a gift for…有………的天赋12. be fast asleep睡得很熟13. be about to do sth. … when…正要做某事……就在这时……be on the point of doing….when……刚要做………这时…..be doing……when……正在做………这时………..had just done……when………刚做完………这时………..14. in the distance在远处(大范围的)15. have a much closer look ( at sth.)近距离的观看(某物)16. be in a panic陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic陷入恐慌(动作)17. make one’s way to …前往…….18. be enthusiastic about…对……怀着热情19. be amazed at …对……感到惊讶20. take sb. by surprise使某人大吃一惊take sth. by surprise突袭21. make an effort to do sth.努力做某事22. nature reserve自然保护区23. vary from … to …由……到……不等24. a great diversity of多种多样25. give birth to sb.生小孩26. glance through匆匆看一遍27. be bored with sb. / sth.对某人/某物厌烦28. cancel one’s appointment with sb.取消和某人的约会。
高中英语选修6 短语Uni..Art1.i.th.abstract 抽象地, 理论上abstrac.sth.fro.sth. 从…中提取…2.a.wel.as 也, 同, 和;同…一样3.ai.a.sth. 瞄准aim.t.d.sth.意欲, 企图做某事aim.a.doin.sth.wit.th.ai.of 带有……的目的4.focu.on=concentrat.on 集中5.convinc.sb.Of 使某人信服6..grea.deal大量7.i.th.flesh活着的.本人8.tak.th.plac.o.sb..replace 代替, 取代 .tak.one’.place代替, 取代;入座;就位9.brea.awa.from脱离, 摆脱, 放弃10.a.th.sam.time 同时;但是11.woul.rathe.d.sth(主语)宁愿做某事woul.rathe.sb.di.sth.宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)woul.rathe.sb.ha.don.sth.宁愿某人做某事(过去)12.a..consequenc.=i.consequenc..a..res ult .结果a..consequenc.o.=i.consequenc.o.=a..r esul.of.由于…的原因13.i.possessio.of拥有…i.th.possessio.o.s.=i.one’.possession.为某人所拥有take.hav.possessio.of拥有(占有)14.conside.doing 考虑做某事conside.sb./sth.t.be/as . conside.that-clause 认为, 看待conside.i.adj./n.+t.d.sth.15.b.wel.wort.doing 值得…(表被动)16.b.contemporar.with 与…属同时期17.convinc.sb.o.sth 使某人确信/明白某事.convinc.sb.+tha.clause使某人相信…convinc.sb.t.d.sth. 说服某人做某事15.attemp.t.d.sth. 企图做某事16.o.on.hand….o.th.othe.hand…… .一方面…另一方面…17.score.of 许多, 大量18.no.only……bu.also不但……而且19.ever.tw.years 每两年.ever.secon.year.ever.othe.year20.b.(well.wort.n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…Unit 2 Poems1.g.ove.复习, 检.2.mak.sens.有意义, 说得.(Sb..mak.sens.o.sth理解…….(Sth..mak.sens.t.sb.有意义, 说得.3.recit..rea..explai.sth.t.sb.给某人背诵/..解释….4.couve.one`.emotions表达情感5.bo.t.….向鞠..屈.6.stay/sit.u.熬.7.tak.i.eas..take.things.easy放轻松, 别紧张tak.one`.tim.别着急,慢慢.8.(Sb..ru.ou.of sth.用完, 耗尽(及物)(Sth..ru.out.用完(不及物.9.mak.u.组..编..化..弥..和解b.mad.u.o..consis.o..由……组.10.a.few.more.minutes.再多几分.11.be.popular.wit..=.b.wel.receive.b..很受欢.12.b.brimfu.o..b.ful.o..充.13.translat..int.B把A翻译成.14.wee.i.,wee.ou.一周又一周da.b.day.一天又一.15.o.an.o.继续不停.16.b.chanc..acciden.碰.17.hol.on.继..别挂断(电话.18.(Sb..Sth..b.likel.t.d.sth.有可能…..19.tr.ou.试验tr.o.试穿20.le.ou.泄..发出(声音..释..放宽(衣服)21.loo.forwar.to.盼.Unit 3 Healthy Life1.du.t.由于;归功.2.be/becom.addicte.t.对……有.3.decid.o.对……做出决.4.be/become/gro.accustome.t.sth./doin.sth..习惯于某事/做某.5.fee.lik.(doing) .想要(做.6.i.spit.o.不管;不.7.stan.fo.支持;代.8.ge.(sb..int.(sth..陷入;染上坏习惯;进入ge.int.th.way/habi.o.doin.sth.学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习.9.b.ashame.of/that..为……感到惭愧/羞愧b.ashame.t.d.sth.羞于做某.10.tak.off .开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休.11.qui.(doing.sth.停止做某.12.a.ris.处在危险之中tak.risks(.risk).冒.13.manag.t.d.sth.设法做好/设法办到某.14.s.fa.到目前为止(与现在完成时连用.15.mak.sur.确定;查明;弄明.16.preven.sb.(from.doin.sth.阻止某人做某.17.ever.tim.每次;每当…….Unit 4 Global warming1. .globa.warmin.全球气候变.2. ..suppl.o./supplie.o.大量.3. .depen.o.依靠4. .huma.activit.人类活.5. ..natura.phenomeno.自然现.6. .b.trappe.in...被困在….7. ..quantit.of/quantitie.o..n..大量.8..resul.i.导致..resul.fro.原因是..9.a..resul..i.consequenc.因此a..resul.o.=i.consequenc.o.由于…的缘.10..buil.u.逐渐建.11..kee.o.保.12..mak..differenc.有影响;有关系mak.n.differenc.对……没有影响;不重.13..pu.u.with.忍.14..as/s.lon.as.只.15..an.s.o.等.16..glanc.at.很快地看……一眼..17..o.th.whol.大体.pare…to.../compare….wit.与…相..abou.发生(不及物)com.across偶遇;穿过com.back回来com.down降下;减低com.in进来;到达com.out出来;出版com.up上来;被提出讨论;发芽com.u.with追上;赶上com.t.结果达到;苏.20..hea.u.受.21..u.t.多达.比得.22..i.th.year.ahea.今后一些年.23..carr.ou.执.24..decreas.b.下降了……decreas.(fro.….t.(从……)下降.25..greenhous.effec.温室效.Unit 5 The power of nature1...volcan.eruptin.一次火山爆.2..a.activ...liv.volcan.活火.pare…wit..to.把……和……进行比较compare…to.把……比作….4..imagin.doin.sth.设想做某.5..tak.risk...ris.冒险a.ris.处于危险之.a.th.ris.o.doin.sth.…冒……危险ris.doin.sth.冒险做某.6..mee.wit.sb.碰到、遇到某.7..excit.sb./onesel.使某人/自己激.8..protec.sb..sth.from.保护……免遭….9..be.warne.(not.t.d.sth.被警告(不要)去做某事war.sb.o.dange.警告某人有危.10..mov.sth.ou.o.th.wa.把……搬离….11..bur.t.th.groun.全部焚.12..fa.mor.(=muc.more.多得多,多很.13..th.firs.sigh.of.第一次看见….14..b.fas.aslee.睡得很.15..b.abou.t.d.sth..when.正要做某事……就在这时….16..a.brigh.a.da.亮如白.17. .i.th.distanc.在远处(大范围的)a...som.distanc.(有间隔的)在远处(的具体某地.18..i.th.sid.o.th.mountai.在山的一.19..hav..muc.close.loo..a.sth..近距离的观看(某物.20..b.i..pani.陷入恐慌(状态)ge.int..pani.陷入恐慌(动作.21..mak.one’.wa.t.….前往…….22..clim.dow.into.爬进….23..b.enthusiasti.about.对……怀着热.24..b.amaze.a..对……感到惊.25..tak.sb.b.surpris.使某人大吃一惊tak.sth.b.surpris.突袭 .26..mak.a.effor.t.d.sth.努力做某.27..b.ou.o.wor.失.28..(k.o.Heave.天上的湖(天池.29..thic.fores.茂密的森.30..natur.reserv.自然保护.31..var.fro..t..由……到……不.32...grea.diversit.o.多种多.33..tak..bat.沐.34..giv.birt.t.sb.生小.35..glanc.throug.匆匆看一.36..b.bore.wit.sb..sth.对某人/某物厌.37..cance.one’.appointmen.wit.sb.取消和某人的约.。
⾼中英语必修五、选修六重点词汇必修五Module One1.have… in common with 与…有相同的特点2.make a difference to +n/doing 对…有影响,使不相同3.get around 四处⾛动4.confuse sb 是某⼈疑惑不解confusing 令⼈疑惑的/doc/1812716759.htmlpared with/to B,A… 跟B⽐起来,A…6.in … ways 在…⽅⾯;⽤…⽅法7.variety 种类variation 变化 a variety ⼀种;各种各样的8.differ from 不同于differ in 在…⽅⾯不同9.be similar to =resemble 与…相似10.have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing 做某事有困难/⿇烦/问题11.developed steadily稳定地发展12.lead to 引起,导致13.rapidly 迅速地14.cute=attractive 喜爱的,有吸引⼒的15.add to=increase 增加16.in favor of 同意,⽀持17.refer to A as B 称A为B18.make an attempt to do…=attempt to do…=try doing… 尝试做某事19.simplify 简化20.thanks to=due to=owing to=because of 幸亏,多亏21.distinct 截然不同的,独⽴的;清楚的=clear distinctive与众不同的,有特⾊的Module Two1. satisfy sb 使某⼈满意satisfied 令⼈满意的satisfying 使⼈感到满意的2. stressful 充满压⼒的,紧张的3. volunteer to do ⾃愿做某事4. offer to do 主动做某事5. particular 特定地in particular 尤其,特别6. on average 平均7. in theory 理论上in practice 实际上8. pass by 经过9. take… for granted 以为…理所当然10. have a close encounter with 差点遇到11. have an profound effect on 对…产⽣深远的影响12. be qualified to do 有资格做某事13. take up 占据;站好位置以备…14. take notice of 注意到15. temporary jobs暂时的⼯作16. sign the contract 签合同17. apply (to sb) for sth 申请18. require sb to do 需要某⼈做某事19. essention that (should) do 必不可少的20. in response to 作为…的回应21. in demand 被需要22. suffer from a disease 遭受疾病23. individual 个⼈24. an outgoing personality ⼀个外向的性格Module Three1.have connection with 与… 有联系/有关联2.solve/settle a problem 解决问题3.an account of 对… 的叙述onaccount of=because of 因为4.run away 逃跑5.ahead of time/schedule 提前6.lie-lied-lied 撒谎lie-lay-lain 平躺,位于lay-laid-laid 下蛋7.panic-panicked-panicked 使恐慌,使惊慌失措8.be curious about 对…感到好奇9.to our astonishment/ surprise/ happiness/joy/sadness/disappointment 让我们惊讶/吃惊/⾼兴/⾼兴/悲伤/失望的是…10.play a trick on sb 捉弄某⼈11.make up an excuse 编造借⼝12.be/feel in the mood有⼼情做某事;有意做某事13.be set in 设置背景14.no exception 毫⽆例外15.be determined to do=decide to do=determine to do=make upone’s mind to do 决定做某事16.make one’s fortune 发财17.set off from A for B 从A地到B地18.establish the reputation 建⽴名誉Module Four1.hide-hid-hid 掩藏,躲藏2.confuse sb 使⼈疑惑confusion 杂乱,混乱3.expand A to B 把A延长到B (⾯积上的扩⼤)4.pretend to do 假装做某事/doc/1812716759.htmle to an end 完结6.dress up 装扮,打扮sb be dressed in… 某⼈穿着…7.wander 漫步,闲逛wonder想知道+if ;奇观,奇迹ask/wonder +if 表“是否”8.consist of=be made up of 由…组成,由…构成。
高中英语选修6词组总结1 / 3高中英语选修6 短语Unit 1 Art1. in the abstract 抽象地,理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取…2. as well as 也,同,和;同…一样3. aim at sth. 瞄准aim to do sth.意欲,企图做某事 aim at doing sth.with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal 大量7. in the flesh 活着的 本人8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替,取代 take one’s place 代替,取代;入座;就位 9. break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃 10. at the same time 同时;但是11. would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事would rather sb. did sth.宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)would rather sb. had done sth.宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因13. in possession of 拥有…in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有(占有) 14. consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb./sth. to be/as consider that-clause 认为,看待 consider it adj./n.+to do sth.15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期 17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面…17. scores of 许多,大量18. not only……but also 不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年every second year every other year20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得…Unit 2 Poems1. go over 复习,检查2. make sense 有意义,说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解…… (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义,说得通3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释……4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服6. stay/sit up 熬夜7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松,别紧张 take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来8. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完,耗尽(及物) (Sth.) run out 用完(不及物)9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满 13. translate A into B 把A翻译成B 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能….. 19. try out 试验 try on 试穿20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服) 21. look forward to 盼望Unit 3 Healthy Life1. due to 由于;归功于2. be/become addicted to 对……有瘾3. decide on 对……做出决定4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事5. feel like (doing) 想要(做)6. in spite of 不管;不顾7. stand for 支持;代表8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入;染上坏习惯;进入get into the way/habit of doing sth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9. be ashamed of/that.… 为……感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事10.take off 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事12.at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险13.manage to do sth. 设法做好/设法办到某事14.so far 到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)15.make sure 确定;查明;弄明白16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事17.every time 每次;每当……时Unit 4 Global warming1. global warming 全球气候变暖2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的3. depend on 依靠4. human activity 人类活动5. a natural phenomenon 自然现象6. be trapped in... 被困在……7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的8. result in 导致..result from 原因是..9. as a result = in consequence 因此as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的缘故10. build up 逐渐建立11. keep on 保持12. make a difference 有影响;有关系make no difference 对……没有影响;不重要13. put up with… 忍受14. as/so long as 只要15. and so on 等等16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼..17. on the whole 大体上18. compare…to.../compare….with 与…相比19. come about 发生(不及物)come across偶遇;穿过come back回来come down降下;减低come in进来;到达come out出来;出版come up上来;被提出讨论;发芽come up with追上;赶上come to 结果达到;苏醒20. heat up 受热21. up to 多达; 比得上22. in the years ahead 今后一些年里23. carry out 执行24. decrease by 下降了……decrease (from …) to (从……)下降到25. greenhouse effect 温室效应Unit 5 The power of nature1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发2. an active / a live volcano 活火山3. compare…with / to… 把……和……进行比较compare…to… 把……比作……4. imagine doing sth. 设想做某事5. take risks / a risk 冒险at risk 处于危险之中at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险risk doing sth.冒险做某事6. meet with sb. 碰到、遇到某人7. excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动8. protect sb. / sth. from… 保护……免遭……9. be warned (not) to do sth. 被警告(不要)去做某事warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险10. move sth. out of the way 把……搬离……11. burn to the ground 全部焚毁12. far more (=much more) 多得多,多很多13. the first sight of… 第一次看见……14. be fast asleep 睡得很熟15. be about to do sth. … when… 正要做某事……就在这时……16. as bright as day 亮如白昼17. in the distance 在远处(大范围的)at a / some distance (有间隔的)在远处(的具体某地)18. in the side of the mountain 在山的一边19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 近距离的观看(某物)20. be in a panic 陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic 陷入恐慌(动作)21. make one’s way to …前往…….22. climb down into… 爬进……23. be enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情24. be amazed at … 对……感到惊讶25. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊take sth. by surprise 突袭26. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事27. be out of work 失业28. (the) Lake of Heaven 天上的湖(天池)29. thick forest 茂密的森林30. nature reserve 自然保护区31. vary from … to … 由……到……不等32. a great diversity of 多种多样33. take a bath 沐浴34. give birth to sb. 生小孩35. glance through 匆匆看一遍36. be bored with sb. / sth. 对某人/某物厌烦37. cancel one’s appointment with sb. 取消和某人的约会。
必修五选修六期末复习重点短语及句型Unit 1 Great Scientistsput forward提出come up被提出lead to通向,导致result in 导致look into调查be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严格draw/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论、下结论come to an end结束link A to B把A 和B联系起来make sense 有意义,讲得通point of view观点deal with 处理,对付in control of控制if only要是(该多好)+虚拟apart from 此外in addition (to)此外If only I could fly. 要是我能飞该多好If only she had realised he was wrong..要是她能意识到自己错了该多好Unit 2 The United Kingdomconsist of /be made up of由······组成divide… into…把·······分成······separate… from…把······与······分开to one’s surprise是某人吃惊的是to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是refer to提到,参考,指的是break away from 摆脱,脱离make a list of 列清单in memory of 为了纪念leave out 省去,遗漏feel proud of/ take pride in 为······自豪take the place of代替break down出故障,(身体)垮掉have a collection of有······收藏品、藏书······Will it be convenient if I come over to your house? 我到你家里来方便吗?I can hear you clearly. There is no need for you to shout.我听得很清楚你不必大声叫喊。
必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instruct deliver extra physician spread remove attend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighbourhood victimaffect valuable source face frighten severe attack gather solve confuse absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe reject against theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautious arise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view (be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universeare built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to theBroad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Churchwould havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory untilhe felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets goinground it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. Th e Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea andpeopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五 M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architectureInfluence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countrysidedescribe conflict port unwilling administrationgovernment institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combinecollection castle worthwhile available expandcompetition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibilitysplendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do notattract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6.What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have livedand died in London.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lo ndon in1666.11.To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight of in no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market becauseof too much carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7.Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”,transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concentrate on accuse…of go on a story cover a story make sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’ for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyouneed to know.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the personsays.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaperto polish the style.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrieressential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking screampressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns dependingonwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learnedat schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severepetrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结选修六. M6 Unit1重点单词abstract sculpture belief special visualconsequently specific fragrant permanent faithsymbol value focus avenue exhibitionpossession figure achievement mostly shadowvariety contemporary custom adopt objectexplore gallery admission influence conventionalconvince ridiculous controversial excellent evidentattempt predict collection discovery traditionalamazing realistic masterpiece environment styleaggressive scholar civilization counterpart scenepermanent tip preference represent displayfragile typical shape gradually techniquereputation including replace重点短语focus on a great deal scores ofconcentrate on at the same time that Is (to say)as well as by coincidence lie inbreak away from on the other hand be well worthwould rather appeal to重点句子1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created afeeling of …2. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when …3. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able topaint such realistic pictures.4. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were theImpressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.6. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in theMiddle Ages.7. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were lookingthrough a hole in the wall at a real scene.8. without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the manygreat masterpiece for which this period is famous for.9. there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of thesepainting styles might not exist.10. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.11. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.12. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house … to …选修六 M6 Unit2重点单词poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottageforever exchange minimum various athleticaspect convey diamond bare sponsortease salty compass diploma eventuallyendless translation branch specific imaginative transform bride create melt scorebridegroom organization traditional branch fansorrow thread appropriate championship flexiblecompass pattern scholarship repetition uttersunlight warmth feed delight ownunderline darkness energy revolveendless load await scream重点短语give sb a deep impression be make up of be made oftranslate into day by day at the bottom oftake one's eyes off take it easy of one’s ownrun out of run away stay/sit uptry out look forward to let outin particular be popular with重点句子1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story ordescribe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3. And said though strange they all were true.4. Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poemmadeup of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.5.I’ll give you all I own.选修六 M6 Unit3重点单词stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortionaddicted diet ash survival cureautomatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lungabnormal virus share breathless desperatemanage quit effect stage partnerchemist ashamed strengthen infect diseaseeventually production pill prejudice progressillegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunatelybasic comprehension ban damage evidencejudgment packet tough fluid embarrassedawkward benefit remind resolve stresscigarette cigar drug alcohol needlementally physically unless重点短语be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach forin spite of take risks stand forbe addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/thattake off so far make sureprevent sb. (from) doing make a list of because of重点句子1. It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers inan afternoon.2. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do itautomatically.4. I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sportas much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages yourimmune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7. Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus8.For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them …9.Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.10.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.11.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health ofnon-smokers.12.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.选修六 M6 Unit4重点单词phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tendtrend tendency commitment consequence recycleclimate consequence rapid individual contributionflood average power appliance fridgemicrowave supply accurate catastrophe countsevere pollution environmental circumstance expect widespread surrounding refresh educator existencereduce decrease increase casual materialsubscribe data range motor vehiclesteady average degree level mildexistence source trap advocate completelymatter state project actually explorepollution electrical per predict positive greenhouse temperature climate attitude decadeenergy consume random widespread disagreementspread economical重点短语compare…with/to… on the whole result in/frommake a difference put up with and so oneven if build up depend onas a result of turn off put onkeep on on the whole as/so long asglobal warming small amounts of keep … from …be trapped in... huge quantities of have an effect ongo up be opposed to be made ofgreenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warmingcarry out subscribe to on behalf ofcome about run out be due to重点句子1. That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4. All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s t emperature is due to ….5.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causingthe global temperature to go up.6.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ….They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.7.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.8.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes asa result of the things we do every day.9.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.选修六 M6 Unit5重点单词hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoonevaluate unusual wave candidate droughtfountain fantastic equipment shake famineabsolutely precious swallow last mountainous occasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacular potential tremble appoint helmet documentsweat anxiety database boot uncomfortable panic courage collect reward surfaceedge unconscious peak handsome surrounddiverse unique potential height attraction guarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arouse alongside crash imagine experience重点短语compare……with make one’s way make an effortspare no effort vary from…to…make an impress on sb. wind one’s way take risks / a riskburn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed atbe out of work nature reserve a great diversity oftake a bath give birth to sb重点句子1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake?你有没有想过,与火山、飓风和地震比起来,人类是多么软弱?2. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage .Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii alrea dy, I didn’t take much notice.3. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day .4. . It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people .5. When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.11。