四级作文评分标准
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全国大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则及标准:一.评分原则1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求,对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。
2. CET作文题采取总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。
阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3.从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。
内容和语言是一个统一体。
作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。
要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
4.避免趋中倾向。
该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。
一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
二.评分标准1.本题满分为15分。
2.阅卷标准共分五等:14分、11分、8分、5分及2分。
各有标准样卷一至两份。
3.阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照参考卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。
但不得加或减半分。
4.各段评分标准:14分:切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺。
连惯性较好。
基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
(有变化性、复杂性。
使用复杂句。
读起来琅琅上口,有闪光点,可打15分。
)11分:切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
(内容单调,句子简单,无变化性,但通顺。
)8分:基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
5分:基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
(偶尔有正确的表达。
)2分:条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
[注意:白卷,作文与题目毫不相关,或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
]5.字数不足应酌情扣分:[注意:⑴.如题目给出主题句、起始句、结束句,均不得计入所写字数。
⑵.只写一段者:0-- 4 分;只写两段者:0--9分(指规定的三段的作文)。
(3).如果扣为零分,要慎重处理]6.为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准,现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分列表如下,称为得分率。
其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)全国大学英语四六级考试委员会修订特别注意:从1997年起,大学英语四、六考试对短文写作单项规定了最低基本分要求,即6分(满分为15分)为最低基本分,未达到规定最低基本分数者,英语统考成绩则采取倒扣分原则。
具体计算如下:⑴.作文为0分者:全卷总分最多记59分。
⑵.作文分1-6分者:最后得分 = 除作文外统计总分 - 6 + 作文实得分。
例如:某甲除作文外统计总分为62分,作文实得分为3分。
最后得分 = 62-6 + 3 = 59分。
某乙除作文外统计总分为80分,作文实得分为4分。
最后得分 = 80-6 + 4 = 78分。
2003年12月RANGE-FINDERS(4RSH1)定稿A Letter in Reply to a FriendDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for admission to your college oruniversity. You should write at least 120 words according to the outlinegiven below in Chinese:1.建议报考的专业及理由2.报考该专业的基本条件3.应当如何备考A Letter in Reply to a FriendDecember 27th, 2003Dear ...14 pointsI’m very glad to learn that you’d like to apply for admission to my university.Since you are good at writing, I strongly recommend you major in journalism. From my point of view, you are dynamic and always curious about what happens around you. You also seem to be a good observer while having the unbelievable ability of accurate description. You are born to be an excellent journalist!Now I should mention some important points you should pay attention to. First, you should get high grades in the College Entrance Examination, for journalism is a very popular major in our university. There’s much competition in getting enrolled. Besides the preparation for the exam, a good health condition is also necessary.Go over all your lessons and read some books about journalism, and you will be more confident of your application. If you still have time, you’d better watch TV and read newspapers. All the above is my advice.Try your best, and you will develop your talent to the full in the future. Good luck!11 pointsSince I received your letter, I have thought about the problem for several days. In my opinion, you should make computer as your professional subject. IT is one of the best careers in recent years and it will last long. If you study computer, you will be popular when you graduate. Furthermore, you’re interested in it, aren’t you?There are about 100 days before the examination. I think you should work harder than usual. Do more exercises and have more lessons. Of course, be careful of yourself and keep from sickness. Playing computers and going to internet may be good to you, but don’t use computer as a video game machine.The last point is most important. You should know what kind of students will pass the entrance examination easily. The students our university wants are always clever and hardworking. Some professional knowledges about computer are necessary to you.Good luck to you for your entrance examination.8 pointsI am very happy to receive your letter. I know you will attend college test three months later, but you can’t confirm which subject is suitable to you. In my opinion, I think you should to to study in computer subject. In the following paragraphy, I will venture to explore the reasons. For one thing, your computer skill is very good and you like it very much. For another, with the development of society, we use computer in everywhere. So I suggest you to learn computer.As far as I knew, if you past the college test and you knew a little about computer aspects, you can study it in university. I think it isn’t hard to you.If you think my suggestion seems reasonable, you can do many matters for it. In the one hand, you must study hard to pass ;the college test. On the other hand, according to your grades you should select a college.That’s all. I’m looking forward to your good news.5 pointsLast letter you ask me the question about the inquiry about applying for admission to my college. Now I tell you something about this.I suggest you admission the Computer Science and Technology. Because computer is very useful in future. And also you are interested in computer. So I think you will do better in this. The person who did well on computer are badly need. So if you study this well, you will find work easily.But it is not easy to enter my college and study computer, it is needs many things. First, you must get enough marks in the test. And then, you should interest about it. or you will not study well. And you’d better have a computer, then you will study easier. And you’d better do well in maths.Now, you should study harder to prepare the test. You should study harder to prepare the test. You should do very well in English and maths, it’s the basic of study the things about computer.That’s all. Wish you have a good marks in the coming test.2 pointsI had a long time didn’t commucimte with you. I were said that you will attend a test soon. As your friend, I want give you some advices. I think you can choice your future job as building. I know you are very good in building. And now so many contries want develop. So many countries will build many new building. This will help you to find a good job in the future.As we all know this workate has a high numbe you should give it more enough.You should performance your best barnging chip before you go to attend the test.I hope you will give me a good news soon ever, it’s my opinion. it will give you more advice to choice.。