专升本英语复习资料全
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WORD格式
专业资料整理 专业资料
专升本英语复习资料
1.ableabilityenablecapablebeabletodo 能够做⋯
havetheabilitytodo 能够做，有能力做⋯：
Hehastheabilitytomakeverygoodboat.
enable**todo 使⋯能做⋯：
Internethasenabledustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.
Becapableof 能够做⋯：Heiscapableofdrawingoilpainting.
HeisabletoreadandwriteinEnglish.
2.absent 反义词：present
3.abroad 国外，海外：live~go~
Manyyoungpeopleareeagertogoabroadtostudy.
4.access：入口，途径；机会，权利。 Haveaccesstosth
Citizensinthetownallhaveaccesstothebooksinthelocal （当
地的）library.
5.absorb 吸收beabsorbedin 全神贯注于⋯
AllthestudentsareabsorbedinProfessor'slectureonChina'seconomy.
6.accept 接受receive 收到（不一定接受）
Shereceivedagiftfromhim ，butshedidn'tacceptit.
7.byaccident=bychance 偶然地onpurpose 故意地
8.accordingto 根据 word完美格式 WORD格式
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Accordingtothearticle，environmentalpollutionhasbeentakenundercontrol.
9.take⋯intoaccount=take ⋯intoconsideration 把⋯考虑在内
Ihopemyteacherwilltakeintoaccountmyillnesswhenhegradesourtestpaper.
Account描述
ShegaveanaccountofwhathesawinChina.
10.accuse**ofsth=charge**with（for）sth指责⋯做了⋯；指控⋯犯了⋯
Hewasaccusedofrobbingthebankandsentencedtenyearsingail.
Hismotherchargedhimwithbeinglazy.
11.beaccustomedto=beusedto 习惯于后接sth 或doingsth
usedto 过去有过去常常后接 dosth
Mr.Smithisnotused/accustomedtodrivingontheright.
I'malreadyusedtothelifehere.
Thereusedtobeahouseneartheriver.
Heusedtogetupwhilehewasinthemiddleschool.
12.achieve 获得，达到
Youwillachievenothingifyouwasteyourtimethisway.
13.adapt=adjust 适应~adopt 收养；采用
Youshouldadapttocollegelifeassoonaspossible.
Headjustedhimselfveryquicklytotheweatherinthecountry.
14.addto 增添addupto 总计达
word完美格式 WORD格式
专业资料整理 专业资料
15.inaddition （to）=besides 此外
Inordertomasteraforeign language，weshouldlearn somegrammar.
Inaddition ，we'dbetterlearnsomewords.
16.adequate=enough
17.admit 承认
Headmittedhimmistakeatlast.
18.inadvance 预先，提前
Youshouldinform （通知）meinadvanceifyouaregoingtocome.
19.takeadvantageof=makeuseof 利用
Wecantakeadvantageofcomputertoanalyzedata.
Agoodhabitinlearningistomakefulluseofclasstime.
20.affect （v.）effect （n.）influence （v&n）影响effort 努力
haveaneffect/influenceon 对⋯有影响
makeanefforttodo 或makeeffortstodo
Thelatestdiscoveryingenewillhaveagreateffectonthehealthofhumanbeings.
Theymadegreateffortstofindanewcuretolungcancer.
21.afford （todo）sth买/花/用/支付得起
It'shardtoimaginehowhecanafford（tobuy）ahouseonhissmallsalary.
22.beafraidof 担心，害怕
23.attheageof
24.agreewith 同意 word完美格式 WORD格式
专业资料整理 专业资料
agreeon 同意（双方就⋯达成一致）
agreeto 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许⋯）
Thetwocountrieshaveagreedonthedatefornexttalk.
Myparentsdon'tagreetomystayingoutsideovernight.
25.aheadoftime 提前
Wefinishedourassignmentaheadoftime.
26.byair=byplanebysea=byshipbybus/trainonfoot
27.after all 毕竟aboveall 首先（not⋯）atall 一点（也不）all over
28.allow/permit ⋯todo⋯允许⋯做⋯
29.although/thoughbut 连词不能同时用在句子中。
As连词倒装句
inspiteof/despite 介词不连接句子
Althoughhewasseriouslyill ，hewentonwiththeexperiment.
Youngasheis ，hehasalreadylearnedthreeforeignlanguages ：
English，FrenchandJapanese.
Althoughheisyoung，hehasalready learnedthreeforeign languages：
English，FrenchandJapanese.
Inspiteof/despitehisillness ，hewentonwithhisexperiment.
30.beangrywith**beangryatsth
31.apartfrom=besides 除了⋯。之外，还有⋯
=except除了⋯
Nooneknowswhathappenedexceptmr.Smith. word完美格式 WORD格式
专业资料整理 专业资料
HehasalargecollectionofbooksbesidesCDs.
32.apply（~for申请）应用
Hehassuccessfullyappliedforaposition （职位）inthecompany.
33.appreciate 欣赏
感激（加动名词 doing）
Ireallyappreciateyourcomingtotheparty. 类似动词有：
enjoy，mind介意，avoid避免，escape逃避，can'thelp禁不住，risk冒险，need=want需要
insiston 坚持
Myhairneedscutting.
34.approve 赞成，批准
35.arguewith** 与⋯争论
36.arise~fromrisearouseraise
Newproblemswillariseastheoldoneshavebeensolved. （出现）
Arethereanythingsarisingfromlastmeeting ？（源于）
Hisspeecharousedlittleinterestamongthestudents. （引起，激
起）
Thecompanyhasraisedthepricesofitsproducts. （提高）
ThepricesofgoodsrosedaybydayduringtheSpringFestival. （上
升）
37.Artificial 人工的，假的~flowers
38.asfor 至于asto 关于，至于asif/though 似乎，好象
39.askfor 要求 word完美格式
