河北省定州市高考英语完形填空一轮精品练习(9)

【英语】高考英语完形填空试题（有答案和解析）含解析【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there.I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历，最初打算去完成规定的服务时间，最后爱上了志愿者服务，喜欢去帮助别人。

河北河北定州中学最新高考英语完形填空精选及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleepingon the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8, 000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。

河北省定州市2016高考英语完形填空一轮精品练习（10）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【山东省实验中学2014高考英语一模试】完形填空AHow can you stop smoking?It is not easy to stop smoking，but millions have 11 to quit and so can you Here are a few suggestions.Prepare yourself . De cide on a day to quit Don’t choose a day that you know is going to be stressful,such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the 12 you will get from stopping smoking.Then 13 your last packet of cigarettes.Be 14 . Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette， 15 yourself that you are a non-smoker．Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier．Break the habit Instead of smoking a cigarette，do something else. Go for a walk，clean your teeth drink some water,clean the house；in fact，do anything to keep your mind and 16 your hands busy.Relax. If you start to feel nervous or stressed，do not reach 17 a cigarette .Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxation exercise every time you feel stressed.Get help if you need it. Arrange to stop smoking with a fiend so you call talk about your problems，or Join a stop-smoking group .If you feel 18 ，you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you，like nicotine chewing gum.Keep trying. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you stop smoking. If you 19 and have a cigarette，do not feel ashamed .Just try again. You will succeed 20 .12. A .values13. A give away14. A addicted15. A prepare16. A especially l7. A out18. A desperate B. triedB. benefitsB. take awayB. accustomedB. informB. speciallyB. satisfiedC. wantedC. resultsC. throw awayC. determinedC. threatenC. normallyC. arbitraryD. expectedD. profitsD. keep awayD. depressedD. remindD. certainlyD. conscious【参考答案】11—20、ABCCD ABACA完形填空。

完形填空I trained my teenage traveler well. Having just celebrated her 16th birthday, my daughter____1____ the opportunity to go to Thailand with Adventures Cross-Country (ARCC) on a____2____ volunteer service. What her group of a dozen ____3____ did in Thailand was anxious, exhausting and impressive.ARCC has a(n) ____4____ no cell phone policy. When the group met at Los Angeles International Airport, leaders ____5____ all cell phones. Once a week, the kids were allowed to ____6____ their cell phones.Less than 24 hours after landing in Bangkok, they ____7____ open-air bus—like trucks and made their way along dirt roads for a couple of ____8____ to the Village—Hill Tribe. Their new home was a village ____9____. Desks and chairs were pushed aside to clear space for the kids to _____10_____ at night. In the hot summer days, there were lots of the flying and crawling (爬行) variety. _____11_____ were finished by filling bucket (桶) with a soft pipe and pouring it over your head. When my _____12_____ rang about a week after she left, there were no complaints (抱怨). She said the shower was the _____13_____ thing that had ever happened to her._____14_____ like this can’t be gained by reading books or searching the Internet. They’re learned by traveling and _____15_____. All of the teenagers learned that they can do great things. 1．A．missed B．expected C．imagined D．got 2．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．A．teens B．students C．boys D．girls 4．A．suitable B．amazing C．strict D．reasonable 5．A．collected B．bought C．quit D．hid6．A．make B．use C．show D．bring 7．A．turned on B．took on C．put on D．got on 8．A．weeks B．months C．hours D．minutes 9．A．classroom B．hall C．farmhouse D．family 10．A．chat B．sleep C．play D．study 11．A．Meals B．Stories C．Tasks D．Showers 12．A．clock B．doorbell C．phone D．radio13．A．best B．saddest C．hardest D．worst 14．A．Knowledge B．Experiences C．Friendship D．Skills 15．A．thinking B．calling C．teaching D．doing Kimberly and I had planned a trip to Europe for a long time, but we encountered some curveballs. Getting the departure time wrong, we had to ____16____ from the original train trip to a ship one.Boarding the ship, we ____17____ it was not like a spacious hotel. The room was incredibly tight. The ____18____ in the small bathroom was a spout (喷头) connected to the sink. You turned it on and sprayed yourself,____19____ the rest of the room.The week-long ship travel was full of ____20____. There were people from diverse backgrounds speaking different languages. We had stopovers on ____21____ of all sizes, where we cycled 30-40 kilometers. Then there were whole gales (狂风) — so fierce that even the buses couldn’t pass for safety ____22____. So finally we ____23____ back home.We still appreciated the experience. Our real passion was about the ____24____ rather than the destination — the missed rides, the ____25____ ship, the mixture of cultures, and all the____26____.Sometimes people are so ____27____ to their comfortable life that it scares them to be off the beaten track. Yet, once out of their comfort zone, the different experiences are what actually____28____. Mixing things up, trying new things, seeing something through another person’s eyes, being ____29____ to adventure — this is how you create ____30____.16．A．shift B．range C．break D．deliver 17．A．admitted B．regretted C．fancied D．realized 18．A．towel B．shower C．drier D．wardrobe 19．A．rather than B．let alone C．along with D．in particular 20．A．risks B．barriers C．conflicts D．adventures 21．A．islands B．harbors C．malls D．decks 22．A．measures B．consequences C．concerns D．expectations 23．A．emerged B．jogged C．returned D．headed 24．A．journey B．emotion C．scenery D．culture 25．A．vacant B．luxurious C．overcrowded D．expensive26．A．listed B．recommended C．canceled D．unsettled 27．A．close B．accustomed C．opposed D．accessible 28．A．fall over B．stand out C．set off.D．goby 29．A．open B．alert C．blind D．limited 30．A．hope B．importunities C．passion D．changes Hurricane Ida, which swept across New Jersey, hit Hackensack Middle School and Principal (校长) Anibal Galiana was worried. The new ___31___ would start next week and the kids needed a safe place to ___32___. He wasn’t sure what state his school was in, so he called his head custodian (管理员), Peter Hemans, early Thursday morning, letting Hemans know that he was going to try to head over to the school to assess the ___33___. Hemans said he was ___34___ at the school. Actually, he stayed the entire ___35___, protecting the school from floodwaters.At around 11: 00 p.m. on Wednesday, a sensor in the school’s basement went off signaling that ___36___ was starting to make its way inside. Hemans was at home then, but he ___37___ to brave the storm to get to the ___38___. Getting there from his home was difficult — he often found himself ___39___ by rapidly rising water. Once he ____40____, he used a pump to pump the water out of the basement. Hemans skipped sleep to ____41____ it every half hour to ensure it was still working. He____42____ arrived back home at around 2: 30 p.m. on Thursday for some rest.Galiana wasn’t ____43____ that Hemans went the extra mile to protect the building. “He’s always been a hardworking and ____44____ custodian,” said Galiana.During the storm, many schools saw destruction that made them unusable for weeks, but Hackensack Middle School opened right on time. When seeing ____45____ students come back to school, Hemans knew it was all worth it.31．A．task B．term C．challenge D．storm 32．A．figure out B．make up.C．come to D．break down 33．A．profit B．performance C．adventure D．damage 34．A．seldom B．sometimes C．already D．ever 35．A．season B．week C．holiday D．night 36．A．noise B．water C．snow D．wind37．A．pretended B．decided C．refused D．forgot 38．A．hospital B．center C．station D．school 39．A．blocked B．guided C．measured D．protected 40．A．arrived B．responded C．agreed D．disappeared 41．A．stop B．replace C．check D．repair 42．A．barely B．suddenly C．gradually D．finally 43．A．excited B．touched C．surprised D．terrified 44．A．responsible B．dependent C．creative D．easygoing 45．A．curious B．cheerful C．clumsy D．honest We step out of the cold and into the warmth of the library. Before my children have even finished returning their books, my 2-year-old son has ____46____ the children’s librarians down at the other end of the building.“Ms. Amie!” he shouts. “Ms. Ann Marie!” He skip-hops (蹦蹦跳跳) the ____47____ of the library, past the cozy fireplace. My 8-year-old daughter ____48____ at me: We’re both delighted by his love for the library.When we arrive at the children’s room, with a tree decorated with beloved children’s-book characters, the two librarians bend down to ____49____ the kids, directing them to old favorites and brand-new ____50____. “I ordered this one just for you!” Ms. Amie tells my son,____51____ him a book about tow trucks.The children settle in; this is their ____52____ place, and mine too.We left the city chaos and noise of Los Angeles for a(n) ____53____ life on a remote island in Alaska. While we sometimes miss what big ____54____ have to offer, I’ve been able to_____55_____ and enjoy life with my family here.We don’t have children’s museums or a zoo. We don’t have _____56_____ ice cream shops or gyms or indoor play spaces that can be _____57_____ for very expensive birthday parties. But we didn’t move here for any of those. I’ve _____58_____ my life used to move so quickly that I was overlooking opportunities to even _____59_____ all those options available to me. I was always looking ahead to the next thing. Now I look around me more and the _____60_____ are impressive. I should have been doing that all along.46．A．left B．spotted C．approached D．passed47．A．length B．lines C．fence D．ropes 48．A．shouts B．laughs C．stares D．smiles 49．A．touch B．teach C．greet D．praise 50．A．eras B．books C．start D．fashion 51．A．buying B．reading C．showing D．ordering 52．A．lucky B．hopeful C．safe D．happy 53．A．quiet B．easy C．wealthy D．lonely 54．A．companies B．cities C．libraries D．islands 55．A．give up B．cheer up C．slow down D．calm down 56．A．fancy B．profitable C．free D．dirty 57．A．removed B．separated C．rented D．exchanged 58．A．forgotten B．realized C．regretted D．proved 59．A．use B．see C．recognize D．appreciate 60．A．achievements B．benefits C．stories D．views Our past experiences shape our future. It is a saying that resonates (共鸣) with me every single day and this has been a great ____61____ from my formative years, which ____62____ me to apply for the job as a cashier at the mini supermarket as a teenager after my final year in high school.As a cashier, timeliness was a very ____63____ factor that was a must for me to stick to. I got to plan out my days well as soon as I ____64____ the job so that my clocking in and clocking out was always on time since ____65____ to it would make the whole work system in the store wrong. This makes sure that I do my activities ____66____ and do them thoroughly.As much as the experience was enlightening and satisfactory, it had its ____67____ —inability to ____68____ a social group with my peers (同龄人) and having free time with my familywas____69____. On Sundays, all I wanted was to be well rested before my ____70____ started the next day. Some memorable activities in my teenage life ____71____ me by as I was often busy with work. This ____72____ me that I had to prioritize and find time to relax after working so that my productivity would ____73____. Taking my first ____74____ is the best choice I have ever made. But for this great opportunity, I would not have ____75____ those qualities that greatly influenced my life.61．A．intention B．motto C．decision D．wish 62．A．invited B．forced C．expected D．pushed 63．A．vague B．rough C．vital D．random 64．A．picked up B．took on C．picked out D．took up 65．A．invitation B．failure C．admission D．pressure 66．A．by chance B．in a hurry C．on time D．at all costs 67．A．privileges B．shortcomings C．techniques D．statements 68．A．report B．quit C．broadcast D．create 69．A．rare B．popular C．essential D．dull 70．A．shift B．change C．wait D．fame71．A．hit B．sent C．called D．passed 72．A．worried B．bothered C．taught D．warned 73．A．disappear B．simplify C．increase D．vary 74．A．course B．prize C．opportunity D．step 75．A．advocated B．guaranteed C．misunderstood D．discovered Christy Carter knew exactly what she was being pulled over for when she saw the flashing lights behind her. The single mom pulled over expecting to get a ticket but instead was given sympathy and ____76____ from the officer.Christy was ____77____ her son, Jake, to meet up with his friends for their homecoming dance. They were running ____78____, Jake hadn’t tied his tie and Christy didn’t know how to do it for him, and both of them were stressed. So, Christy was trying to ____79____ some lost time and get Jake to meet up with his friends, so she ____80____ a stop sign instead of coming to a complete stop.Then, Officer Mike Carrill’s car ____81____ behind her. Christy realized that there was a____82____ coming, and Jake was even more ____83____ and panicked at yet another setback (阻碍) in the schedule. When Officer Carill walked up to them, Christy said he could ____84____ see the stress on her son’s face.After _____85_____ the story and the situation Christy and Jake were in, Officer Carill_____86_____ not to write a ticket, and instead offered to help Jake with his _____87_____. Christy quickly grabbed her phone to record the moment, and was in awe (致敬) over the_____88_____ the officer was showing her son.She later _____89_____ the video on line saying, “A big shout out to this Park City Police Officer who _____90_____ the day in an unusual way for a stressful, sinking, single Mom moment”, and it didn’t take long for it to gain a lot of attention.76．A．charge B．fine C．help D．comfort 77．A．persuading B．driving C．encouraging D．cheating 78．A．Normally B．smoothly C．late D．slowly 79．A．make up for B．look out for C．take care of D．make use of 80．A．made B．drew C．studied D．passed 81．A．pulled up B．broke down C．ran out D．sped up 82．A．plan B．task C．quarrel D．ticket 83．A．excited B．stressed C．disappointed D．surprised 84．A．suddenly B．happily C．clearly D．regretfully 85．A．hearing B．sharing C．enjoying D．recording 86．A．remembered B．invited C．begged D．decided 87．A．drinks B．shoes C．food D．tie 88．A．kindness B．discipline C．patience D．strictness 89．A．sold B．posted C．lent D．stole 90．A．wasted B．saved C．used D．Spent参考答案：1．D2．B3．A4．C5．A6．B7．D8．C9．A10．B11．D12．C13．A14．B15．D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the 1 , my brother came in. He 2 his beef next to my thick one and said, "Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don't need to eat; you're already fat enough." Thenhe walked out, laughing.3 comments on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me4 to his idea that my legs were unacceptable, and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore5 until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer roasting in long pants.But then I 6 Ragen Chastain, and she changed everything. I couldn't believe that this woman who, like myself, almost 7 300 pounds was so 8 and happy in her own skin. I listened 9 she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our bodies are, just by 10 of the things they do every day-like 11 , pumping blood to every ceil, blinking and walking..Walking! I was suddenly aware of how foolish I'd been for so long. There're people who are born 12 legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who 13 their legs, and I'd been 14 my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs in 15 because I had allowed someone to 16 me that they weren't good enough. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the 17 .The next time anyone comments on your body in a 18 way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, "If what you see 19 you so much, feel free to practice the ancient artof looking somewhere else." That's Ragen's original, but I don't think she'll mind 20 you use it.1. A. classroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. dorm2. A. offered B. devoted C. placed D. organized3. A. Unpleasant B. Eventual C. Regretful D. Skeptical4. A. took up B. got down C. gave in D. tried out5. A. shirts B. shorts C. trousers D. socks6. A. asked B. related C. approved D. met7. A. possessed B. corresponded C. opposed D. weighed8. A. typical B. energetic C. explicit D. genetic9. A. as B. because C. unless D. though10. A. feature B. character C. means D. gender11. A. shopping B. swimming C. breathing D. applauding12. A. with B. despite C. without D. within13. A. waste B. lose C. reject D. keep14. A. hiding B. using C. doubting D. blaming15. A. surprise B. ruins C. astonishment D. shame16. A. advise B. convince C. persuade D. educate17. A. breeze B. warmth C. taste D. freeze18. A. positive B. negative C. different D. specific19. A. abandons B. distributes C. bothers D. benefits20. A. since B. until C. although D. if【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，15年前作者弟弟的一句话让他放弃了穿短裤，而15年后和Ragon的相遇，让作者对自己有了重新的认识。

河北省定州市达标名校2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A．Walk B．To walk C．Walking D．Walked2、All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite3、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many ____ people and some other places of______ . A．interested; interested B．interested; interest C．interesting; interested D．interesting; interest4、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A．look through B．put through C．run through D．go through5、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will hold D．will be held6、—How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?—__________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.A．I disagree B．Not at all C．Good idea D．I’m sorry7、–The competition is coming, but the players’ level is still a little low.--Don’t worry. The coach will _____ to train for it.A．put in more effort B．put to better use C．put on more weight8、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A．proper B．simple C．usual9、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A．where you bought it B．where did you buy itC．where you buy it10、— The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.—They are so great.A．challenge B．research C．successⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a woman walks into a hat (帽子) shop. The man in the shop says, “Good 1 .” “Good afternoon,” the woman says, “I see a green hat 2 red flowers on it in your window. Can you take it out of“Sure, I’m happy to do that for 3 . ” the man says. And he thinks, “ Wom en usually look at 4 things before they buy one. 5 this woman is different. It’s great because the woman wants to buy the hat.” He is very6 .“Do you want me to put it in a box or you 7 it now?” he asks.“Oh, I don’t 8 it,” the woman answers, “I 9 want you to take it out of your window. I walk past your 10 every day, and I don’t like to see the ugly (丑陋的) thing here. ”When the man hears that, he can’t say anything at all.1．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night2．A．with B．of C．about D．in3．A．me B．it C．her D．you4．A．many B．bad C．old D．few5．A．And B．But C．Because D．Or6．A．afraid B．special C．sorry D．happy7．A．put B．wear C．stay D．find8．A．see B．make C．want D．open9．A．only B．also C．sometimes D．never10．A．hotel B．office C．shop D．theatreⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、While good grades and test are the basic requirements for getting into college, after-school activities are becominghave looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way to succeed in school. High School ClubsMost high schools have a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges look for students who will also be active other than test scores. There are many clubs in school, such as the drama club and a book club. You may even be able to find a club related to a job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School SportsIf you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level, then this fact just might give you a chance. It is generally a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you plan on sports opening college doors and leading to college scholarships, it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time to build their skills.High School Publications(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics(学术) is to be a part of their school’s newspaper or magazine. There may b e an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publications can be very helpful, particularly if you want to major(主修) in English or in education in college.1．After-school activities include all of the following except ________.A．joining a club B．doing a part-time jobC．taking part in sports D．working on school’s newspaper or magazine2．Being a club member may help students ________.A．improve their EnglishB．get higher scores in subjectsB．make more good friends D．know something about jobs3．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the US colleges like good grades and test betterB．the US colleges consider it important to be good at sportsC．you should be a part of school’s newspaper or magazineD．you have to find a club to join in high schools in the US4．Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?A．Sarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduation.B．Ann likes writing and she would like to choose English as her major in college.C．Leon is interested in acting and he wants to join the school’s drama club.B14、Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, like Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for "ordinary people" literally means "the old one hundred surnames".But Cheng Yinglian, a retired worker living in Changsha, the capital of Hunan, said his interest in rare surnames was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and discovering a person with the surname Gui, which literally means "ghost", the report said.Since then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up with about 2,000 to date.Those he has found include Ling (zero), Cu (vinegar), Miao (second) and Yi (one).Cheng said in order to collect and find out the origins of the strange surnames, he bought many ancient works and dictionaries for study. This February, he also published a book based on his surname collection."I may apply for the Guinness (Book of World Records)," said Cheng.He said most of the surnames he collected are not included in the Hundred Surnames, a classic Chinese text composed of common surnames in ancient China.According to the latest statistics available from the Ministry of Public Security in 2007, nearly 93 million people in China are surnamed "Wang", taking the largest proportion among all surnames. And people with the top 100 common surnames in China take up 84.77 percent of the whole population.Chinese people attach great significance to people's names and many parents go out of their way to give their childrenauspiciousnames that suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

河北省廊坊市2020高考英语完形填空暑假选练（9）完形填空 (2020·南昌市高三第三次模拟测试)Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would __1__a guess at what I thought was the correct__2__.When I was younger，I thought sound was very important to us as humans，__3__I said，“My ears，Mommy.” She said，“No，many people are __4__.”Since making my first attempt，I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several__5__later，I told her，“Mommy，__6__is very important to everybody，so it must be our__7__.”She lo oked at me and told me，“You are learning fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the years，Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was__8__.Then last year，my grandpa died.Everybody was__9__.When it was our turn to say our final__10__to Grandpa，my Mom asked me，“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part__11__，my son？”I was__12__when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the__13__on my face and told me，“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me__14__，I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example__15__.But today is the day you need to lear n this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said，“Son，the most important body part is your__16__.” I asked，“Is it because it holds up my head？”She replied，“No，it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to__17__on sometime inlife，my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you __18__ it.”Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the__19__of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will__20__forget how you made them feel.1.A．make B．replyC．think D．contribute2．A.guess B．answerC．part D．choice3．A.anyhow B．otherwiseC．therefore D．however4．A.deaf B．blindC．dumb D．disabled5．A.days B．minutesC．months D．years6．A. hearing B．touchingC．sight D．taste7．A.eyes B．earsC．hands D．legs8．A.right B．wrongC．the same D．different9．A.injured B．hurtC．wounded D．damaged10．A.sorry B．helloC．good­bye D．yes11．A.already B．stillC．though D．yet12．A.pleased B．shockedC．disappointed D．satisfied13．A.confusion B．smileC．question D．excitement14．A.in the future B．at presentC．in the past D．for the moment15．A.how B．whyC．what D．where16．A.back B．headC．neck D．shoulder17．A.cry B．restC．put D．carry18．A.accept B．getC．need D．have19．A.embarrassment B．painC．anger D．awareness20．A.never B．everC．completely D．forever语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

河北最新高考英语完形填空练习题一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 2 this same right to our children. When I see a child 3 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His 4 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 5 answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his 6 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 7 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 8 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 10 . He'd missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. "I've got something to 13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk."See these 14 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 15 ? That's because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 16 learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The 19 became Donnie's prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement, gradually 20 him that it's all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.1. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large2. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit3. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer4. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense5. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom6. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning7. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded8. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned9. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted10. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears11. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened12. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing13. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise14. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers15. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged16. A. may B. must C. ought D. can17. A. my B. someone's C. the teacher's D. your18. A. still B. also C. even D. not19. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk20. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分，但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利，导致孩子害怕犯错误。

河北省定州市2016高考英语完形填空一轮精品练习（3）【江西省上饶市2014高考英语二模试题】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Children are always taught not to argue with adults for generations． However, new research shows that young teenagers who are taught to argue 36 are more likely to resist peer pressure to use drugs and alcohol later in 37 ．“It turns out that what goes on in the 38 is actually a training ground for teens in terms of how to 39 agreements with other people," said Joseph Allen, the lead author of the study． He added that teens should learn they can be taken 40 though discussions with their parents．Sometimes, it can be unnatural for parents to 41 their teens to argue with them． But learning effective argumentation 42 can help teenagers learn to become more 43 and how to protect themselves．The study observed 150 13-year-old engaging in arguments, and then 44 the same participants three years later about 45 with drugs and alcohol．At 13,the teenagers were 46 summarizing disagreements between themselves and their mothers．The recordings were then replayed for the mothers to hear．The 47 between them would go on to be discussed． The topic would 48 from household rules to grades to monthly allowances．Once the discussion was 49 again, researchers filmed the teens and their mothers for eight minutes．Teenagers who displayed confidence and used reasons to 50 their statements were more likely to have refused drugs or alcohol．Allen recommended parents should teach their children how to effectively 51 their thoughts and emotions during conflicts, which in turn teaches children to stand up to _52 influence outside of the home． 53 their viewpoints don’t line up, the teens are going to be able take those skills into other environments． Parents should also teach by examples and 54 good discussion practices for their children．“If they're able to learn how to be confident and persuasive with their 55 , they'll be able to do the same with peers," Allen said．36．A． effectively B． cleverly C． actively D．emotionally 37．A． babyhood B． childhood C． adolescence D．neighborhood 38．A． office B． family C． school D．house 39．A．link B． share C． changeD．reach40．A． properly B． seriously C． correctlyD．carefully41．A． admit B． forbid C． allowD．stop42．A． skills B． purposes C． reasonsD．results43．A． trustful B． legal C． humorousD．confident44．A． researched B． advisedC． persuaded D．warned45．A． satisfactions B． experiencesC． intentions D．desires46．A． tracked B． kept C． recorded D．considered 47．A． disagreements B． discussions C． debatesD．agreements48．A． shift B． move C． turn D．range 49．A． raised B． started C． prevented D．continued 50．A． present B． stress C． support D．tell 51．A． prove B．list C． develop D．express 52．A． fierce B． negative C． positive D．cruel 53．A． Even if B． As long as C． As soon as D．In case 54．A． conclude B． hang C． show D．lead 55．A． classmates B． parents C． relatives D．friends 55．A．classmates B．parents C．relatives D．friends【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 ACBDB 41-45 CADAB 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DBACB[夹叙夹议型完形填空]。

专题09 完形埴空(20空)2024年高考真题Close 1【2024全国甲卷】One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serious talk outside, I was left alone in the ____21____ to help my grandmother wash dishes. ____22____ my grandmother would tell me stories about her childhood.Born just before WWII, my grandmother ____23____ an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine. She did not have a chance to go to ____24____. Like in typical families, where boys were ____25____ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do ____26____. The only opportunity (机会) she could seize to ____27____ was when her brother was having Chinese ____28____ with the family tutor. She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening ____29____. This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down — a skill that has turned out to be quite ____30____, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On most weekends, my grandmother, a young girl then, and her brother would go to the ____31____. There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ____32____ while they watched all action going on around them. This is something I ____33____ — her ability to open her ____34____ underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed.My childhood is quite ____35____ compared with hers. I am ____36____ that I did not need to ____37____ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the problem of ____38____. I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to ____39____ to: her stories always make my history textbooks ____40____.21. A. sitting room B. kitchen C. yard D. dining hall22. A. As always B. By the way C. For example D. Here and now23. A. adjusted B. promoted C. achieved D. experienced24. A. work B. school C. court D. press25. A. favored B. tolerated C. trusted D. acknowledged26. A. gardening B. homework C. business D. housework27. A. exercise B. study C. explore D. teach28. A. food B. guests C. lessons D. tea29. A. closely B. directly C. nervously D. freely30. A. professional B. awkward C. simple D. practical31. A. market B. mountain C. beach D. class32. A. secret B. breath C. view D. tongue33. A. admire B. notice C. adopt D. value34. A. hands B. mouth C. eyes D. arms35. A. difficult B. complex C. happy D. similar36. A. grateful B. surprised C. convinced D. regretful37. A. reflect upon B. go through C. ask about D. prepare for38. A. unemployment B. health C. education D. communication39. A. attend B. refer C. lead D. talk40. A. come true B. come round C. come out D. come alive2024年名校模拟题Close 1（2024·四川成都·三模）On the morning of Jan. 21st, 2023, I was taking the subway to work as usual. A quiet subway ride felt like a mini 1 from my busy life. Yet I found myself spending that 2 time browsing my endless messages on the phone.One day, I put down my phone and started writing 3 notes to people who had contributed to a donation activity I had 4 . When I got off the train, I was in a noticeably 5 mood. Then an idea struck me that I could write one for every day of that year. As an organizer and consultant, I had no 6 of people I could write to, so I picked out a different 7 for each month to keep on task. January was “charity”, February was …, and I thought of 8 names right away.In July, my “ 9 ” month, I had become good at getting my memories back and 10 people to send my notes to. On the top of the list was Jenny, a(n) 11 chef. She had cooked at my favorite restaurant (It is now closed down). I thanked her and specially mentioned her biscuits 12 into the Roman number Ⅵ for our sixth wedding anniversary.13 , I received a note back from her, 14 “I have never received such a touching letter before. It was 15 expectation and unbelievably thoughtful. And so needed at a time when I’m 16 professionally. Your letter was a fantastic reminder that 17 back is a good motivation for moving forward.”Part of the 18 of what I did was 19 with people like Jenny — people, who weren’t 20 visitors in my life but made a lasting impact. And I wouldn’t have known if I had not reached out.1．A．activity B．carriage C．adventure D．vacation 2．A．nervous B．temporary C．precious D．unforgettable3．A．apology B．invitation C．cheer-up D．thank-you 4．A．hosted B．witnessed C．attended D．missed 5．A．better B．calmer C．funnier D．heavier 6．A．resource B．shortage C．idea D．awareness 7．A．person B．colour C．theme D．letter 8．A．seven B．twelve C．thirty D．thirty-one 9．A．neighbour B．family C．trip D．food 10．A．requiring B．identifying C．encouraging D．contacting 11．A．gentle B．responsible C．considerate D．honest 12．A．shaped B．filled C．drawn D．developed 13．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Finally D．Hopefully 14．A．writing B．addressing C．printing D．reading 15．A．out of B．owing to C．free from D．up to 16．A．struggling B．thinking C．hesitating D．progressing 17．A．moving B．calling C．stepping D．looking 18．A．task B．magic C．concept D．praise 19．A．reuniting B．fighting C．reconnecting D．exchanging 20．A．useful B．important C．frequent D．necessaryClose 2（2024·宁夏银川·三模）Novels. Why do I read them? I was most 1 to read when I was a kid. I suspect this was because my only purpose was 2 and escapism. From all 21 Famous Five stories — in order, naturally — to Anna Karenina, 3 into a basket on a cycling holiday, I was 4 to another world. Then, for A-levels and a degree, I read to pass 5 . Slowly, tellingly, the joy 6 . And I was no good at the exams either. When those last exams were done, more than 30 years ago, I was done with novels. I had 7 love.Gradually, it has come back, but it’s all 8 now. I find I’m reading whole novels mainly to 9 intelligence to help understand what I’ve been feeling; feelings that I’ve been 10 to express myself. For some reason I 11 The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Bronte. The 12 soon starts to fade, and all you are left with is how it made you feel. This is nice, but what makes it all worthwhile is those specific 13 that I make sure to harvest and go back to.14 , Helen says of her new life in the big city: “At first, I was 15 with the novelty and excitement of our London life, but soon I began to be tired of its 16 .”A few months later, I 17 Anne Bronte’s resting place in Scarborough. Standing there, I 18 this little passage and appreciated anew how 19 it resonated (产生共鸣) with my own feelings about London. And there the poor young woman lay, gone 173 years and still making 20 friends. That’s quite something.1．A．surprised B．eager C．qualified D．welcome 2．A．education B．judgment C．enjoyment D．family 3．A．divided B．turned C．rolled D．stuffed 4．A．transported B．limited C．admitted D．followed 5．A．inspection B．exams C．messages D．time 6．A．declined B．arose C．remained D．gathered 7．A．sought for B．suffered from C．fallen out of D．broken away from 8．A．different B．wrong C．difficult D．normal 9．A．prove B．unearth C．explain D．untie 10．A．unwilling B．unhappy C．unprepared D．unable 11．A．identified B．selected C．wrote down D．took back 12．A．plot B．memory C．reputation D．vision 13．A．fruits B．happenings C．insights D．characters 14．A．In addition B．In short C．At random D．For instance 15．A．content B．familiar C．bored D．occupied 16．A．misfortune B．beauty C．authority D．unrest 17．A．lost sight of B．sorted out C．chanced upon D．kept track of 18．A．let out B．made up C．edited out D．looked up 19．A．intensely B．simply C．possibly D．gradually 20．A．lifelong B．personal C．new D．localClose 3（2024·陕西西安·模拟预测）We always celebrated my Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 1 meaning — a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal deep sense of 2 for all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dad’s 3 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party 4 all of us sitting around him.Dad was a wonderful 5 , and here was the biggest audience he’d ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dad’s turn to 6 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad 7 we loved about him. One after another, we told stories from our hearts, while Dad listened with wet, 8 blue eyes. However, we 9 all kinds of lost details of the memories — stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 10 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldn’t 11 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 12 to honor him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 13 . They are told, then, full of tears with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love. 14 we had given those loving 15 to Dad when he was 16 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy. I’m sure the stories and memories 17 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 18 , and they are enough. We need to say them, to speak them 19 to the ones we love, for everyone else to hear. That’s the way to 20 love and our chance to honor a person in life.1．A．double B．original C．complex D．modern 2．A．congratulation B．gratitude C．wish D．apology 3．A．late B．last C．living D．lost4．A．by B．as C．though D．with 5．A．writer B．listener C．storyteller D．reader 6．A．listen to B．hear of C．make up D．talk about 7．A．whether B．where C．who D．what 8．A．flashing B．darkening C．concerned D．blank 9．A．regretted B．recorded C．recovered D．remembered 10．A．thoughts B．possessions C．tales D．treasures 11．A．afford B．wait C．offer D．help 12．A．task B．duty C．chance D．decision 13．A．burial B．party C．meeting D．wedding 14．A．Or B．And C．So D．But 15．A．kindness B．memories C．care D．hugs 16．A．healthy B．old C．young D．alive 17．A．rolled B．went C．flew D．came 18．A．benefit B．work C．matter D．mean 19．A．properly B．publicly C．clearly D．correctly. 20．A．give back B．search for C．hand over D．fall inClose 4（2024·陕西榆林·一模）“Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.” This 1 has stuck with me since the first time I read it. And it just makes so much 2 .Just the other day I caught a cold, the flu made me feel so 3 and sleepy. How I wished it was a 4 already. But it was Monday. I had to go to work.We have a care taker at work. Her name was Lucy, who usually 5 some nice lunch for us. She asked me with 6 if I was ill. After realizing that I was not okay, she was 7 me.As this serious illness made me 8 , Lucy hurriedly went to the hospital to fetch some medicine to 9 my headache. Her kind gesture and 10 melted my heart. I mean, she didn’t have to do that but she went out of her way to 11 it for me. I felt so good, I felt loved, I felt visible and it was a huge 12 .Life is made up of the 13 things. These little things go 14 most of the time so that we might ignore them. But they’re the biggest things and 15 the best things. If you can collect these little things, you’ll 16 feel alone. These little things give hope and 17 for doing more and doing better.Therefore, if something 18 makes your soul smile, note it and let it 19 on your mind and be remembered during dull days that life may 20 .1．A．quote B．routine C．privilege D．service 2．A．trouble B．pressure C．sense D．fun3．A．proud B．weak C．active D．ambitious 4．A．balance B．breath C．pause D．weekend 5．A．prepares B．sells C．borrows D．wastes 6．A．concern B．delight C．certainty D．caution 7．A．displeased with B．interested in C．ashamed of D．sympathetic to 8．A．eye-catching B．head-spinning C．heartbreaking D．breathtaking 9．A．observe B．examine C．treat D．urge 10．A．gratitude B．thankfulness C．thoughtfulness D．display 11．A．make B．ruin C．improve D．change 12．A．relief B．promise C．wish D．direction 13．A．harmful B．little C．empty D．big 14．A．unhurt B．unnoticed C．unfortunate D．unafraid 15．A．temporarily B．doubtfully C．casually D．definitely 16．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 17．A．difference B．strength C．struggle D．campaign 18．A．tiny B．boring C．meaningless D．precise 19．A．feed B．strike C．stick D．hang 20．A．make a decision B．block your way C．keep your word D．have a pointClose 5（2024·宁夏石嘴山·三模）I’m not what you call a “good traveler”. Without curiosity to21 , I was unwilling to push my boundaries. But it just shows one is never too old to 22 himself/herself.South Africa was the 23 surprise. I’d never 24 to go on a safari (观兽旅行). People said it was exciting, but I didn’t think so. However, once I was actually there, I25 it.I 26 at a beautiful hotel housed in train carriages on the Selati Bridge over the Sabie River, a hotspot for 27 the “Big Five” — the lion, leopard, rhino (犀牛), elephant and African buffalo.The train cars are suites (套房) with floor-to-ceiling 28 , so every day I’d look out of them to see elephants heading up the river. More 29 , I started to develop a great passion for the landscape and the animals, which I’d never 30 . I visited a rhino conservation park, where its workers were 31 rhinos badly injured by hunters. I bottle-fed these beautiful babies and hand-fed a black rhino. Being there, the concept of how much 32 these animals faced every day hit me hard.But the most memorable aspect was the 33 I met. Meeting their families and dropping myself into their culture was 34 . It did more good for me. I’ve always been35 — never readily join in conversation with unfamiliar people. But the experience of36 so many new people from so many attractive places has been a 37 thing, allowing me to brush off some cobwebs(陈腐)forming for many years.Seeing the world has helped me 38 my ideas about the world, turning me into a more positive person. That’s what 39 can do. I am 40 not a crazy traveler exactly, but at least I’m making progress.21．A．study B．read C．care D．explore 22．A．surprise B．abandon C．commit D．content 23．A．hardest B．simplest C．biggest D．smallest 24．A．feared B．wanted C．agreed D．refused 25．A．got B．missed C．made D．discovered 26．A．threw B．laughed C．stared D．stayed 27．A．curing B．seeing C．gathering D．discussing 28．A．views B．photos C．decorations D．windows 29．A．absolutely B．amazingly C．ridiculously D．seriously 30．A．shared B．accepted C．imagined D．practiced 31．A．keeping out B．looking after C．hearing about D．putting aside 32．A．warn B．value C．danger D．reservation 33．A．scenes B．troubles C．animals D．people 34．A．rare B．urgent C．stressful D．wonderful35．A．shy B．brave C．curious D．healthy 36．A．meeting B．educating C．distinguishing D．interviewing 37．A．small B．difficult C．different D．positive 38．A．change B．test C．expose D．collect 39．A．working B．sharing C．traveling D．struggling 40．A．even B．seldom C．still D．ratherClose 6（2024·青海·二模）Working at a hotel, I had the pleasure of welcoming a family of five one Friday. As they entered the 41 child excitedly greeted me with a cheerful “hi”. I always 42 well-behaved children like them, as they bring a special energy and joy to the place. 43 around young ones in my own family. I have a talent for understanding their 44 . making interactions with them enjoyable. I always like hearing about their plans for the weekend, and our hotel 45 us to engage with young guests.During the check-in 46 with the parents, the youngest 47 announced. “It’s my birthday tomorrow!” I congratulated her and asked how old she would be. “Nine!” she 48 with a big smile. I was impressed by her excitement.The mother 49 they were in the area for university visits and applications for their eldest child, but didn’t talk about any 50 for the little one. As they went up to their room, I felt it necessary to do something special for the birthday girl. Though we couldn’t 51 anything extravagant (奢侈的), I decided to give her a children’s 52 with a toy. a chocolate from the vending machine, and a handwritten Happy Birthday 53I delivered the 54 to the family’s room and later, when they returned, the mother expressed how 55 the birthday girl was with the presents. She mentioned they would read the book together that night, which 56 my heart.After my shift 57 , I didn’t work until Monday. Upon my return, I found a(n) 58 thank-you letter and drawings from the girl directed to me. The gesture nearly brought tears of 59 to my eyes, knowing that a 60 act of kindness bad made a difference in their stay.41．A．cleverest B．youngest C．thinnest D．tallest 42．A．observe B．meet C．imagine D．appreciate 43．A．Going along B．Dropping in C．Growing up D．Getting out 44．A．behaviors B．struggles C．ambitions D．dreams 45．A．requires B．permits C．forces D．encourages 46．A．process B．attention C．movement D．incident 47．A．really B．quickly C．proudly D．definitely 48．A．appeared B．replied C．left D．remarked49．A．worried B．insisted C．argued D．explained 50．A．places B．sources C．plans D．concerns 51．A．discover B．host C．revise D．arrange 52．A．book B．hat C．shirt D．picture 53．A．song B．note C．wish D．design 54．A．toys B．orders C．gifts D．machines 55．A．thrilled B．confused C．shocked D．frightened 56．A．ceased B．melted C．broke D．beat 57．A．came B．quit C．settled D．ended 58．A．touching B．interesting C．bothering D．convincing 59．A．relief B．anger C．joy D．sorrow 60．A．willing B．diverse C．flexible D．simpleClose 7（2024·四川·模拟预测）High school is a time filled with memorable events such as graduation proms (舞会). For Josephine, her high school experience 1 due to financial difficulties, before she had the 2 to go to prom in the tough 1961. However, her grandson, Michael Ganczewski, decided to give her a magical 3 during his own senior prom.When Michael asked Josephine to be his prom partner, she initially 4 his idea, 5 saying she was too old for a prom and Michael would have many young girls to choose from. She was not going to the prom, but she was just 6 for feeling loved. But for Michael, his grandmother was the perfect 7 , and then he 8 her. On prom night, Josephine wore a beautiful dress.Though 9 about her dancing skills initially, she soon discovered that the true 10 of the evening lay in simply being with her grandson.Josephine admitted she wasn’t too 11 with this generation’s latest dance trends, but she 12 to do her best. Her grandson’s desire to make her feel cherished 13 her deeply. As she remarked: “For the rest of my life, I will never 14 that he wanted to show me a good time. That to me is very 15 .”As if the gesture itself wasn’t 16 enough, Josephine’s prom night ended with a 17 —Josephine was crowned (加冕) prom queen, fulfilling a(n) 18 she had waited for since 1961.This wonderful night, filled with 19 and joy, just showed the importance of the 20 between a grandson and his grandmother.1．A．extended B．repeated C．concluded D．happened 2．A．ability B．chance C．application D．desire3．A．reward B．concert C．graduation D．night 4．A．turned down B．worked out C．passed on D．put off 5．A．jokingly B．obviously C．exactly D．anxiously 6．A．hopeful B．grateful C．doubtful D．regretful 7．A．wonder B．purpose C．choice D．result 8．A．protected B．convinced C．refused D．reminded 9．A．satisfied B．puzzled C．scared D．worried 10．A．pressure B．honor C．delight D．pity 11．A．familiar B．nervous C．popular D．patient 12．A．pretended B．happened C．hesitated D．intended 13．A．hurt B．touched C．shocked D．embarrassed 14．A．forget B．realize C．recognize D．understand 15．A．awful B．necessary C．special D．impossible 16．A．risk-taking B．terrifying C．relaxing D．heartwarming 17．A．surprise B．record C．promotion D．mercy 18．A．appointment B．promise C．schedule D．dream 19．A．treasure B．fashion C．love D．interest 20．A．gap B．bond C．conflict D．conversationClose 8（2024·天津·二模）During the first meeting with my future mentor (导师) when I was an undergraduate student, he asked why I wanted to join his lab. I 1 responded with the first thing that came to mind: “Because you're 2 ” He let out the loudest laugh have ever heard and told me students usually say “gain research experience to apply to graduate school” or they 3 his research fascinating. I was so 4 I hadn't thought of a wise answer like the other students. I didn't even know what graduate school was, but it sounded fancy.I am the youngest of 14 children from a Vietnamese family. I knew college would be an important step and was thrilled when I got the offer. But I knew 5 nothing about college and had no one to turn to for 6 . Everything was novel and challenging, and I was always several steps behind, which 7 my confidence. I spent more time trying to work out how to pay for college and wondering whether I should 8 than I did studying.No wonder I blew that interview with Dr.D．I reached for my backpack to leave, thinking this meeting was over. To my 9 , Dr.D told me he appreciated my honesty, and welcomed me to his lab where I worked for two years afterwards. He laid a(n) 10 for my faith and self-worth and taught me 11 it means to be a good mentor.From the start, Dr.D consistently asked me for help and ideas. At first I was surprised. What could I possibly have to offer? 12 my blank stares as he tried to extract ideas fromme, he 13 with incredible patience. He never doubted I had something worthwhile to 14 Over time, I began to believe it, too.When I was 15 what to do after graduation, he told me to go where people needed me and happily helped me. Beyond that, his consistent encouragement 16 me that I had the value to offer and was worthy of support, which had been particularly 17 for me as a first-generation college student from an immigrant family.When I became a professor and mentored my own students, many of whom 18 me of my younger self. I strive to be 19 with my time, compassion and expertise; respect mentees’ unique backgrounds and contributions. As I say to my students, how can we expect others to see that we're 20 if we can't see it ourselves?1．A．confidently B．cautiously C．impatiently D．formally 2．A．curious B．famous C．nervous D．serious 3．A．make B．leave C．find D．keep 4．A．annoyed B．confused C．embarrassed D．frightened 5．A．desperately B．gracefully C．thoughtfully D．virtually 6．A．guidance B．independence C．admission D．recommendation 7．A．boosted B．maintained C．inspired D．ruined 8．A．check out B．drop out C．hangup D．scttle down 9．A．delight B．relief C．shock D．sorrow 10．A．emphasis B．determination C．foundation D．responsibility 11．A．when B．what C．why D．how 12．A．Under B．Upon C．Beyond D．Despite 13．A．assisted B．cooperated C．persisted D．resisted 14．A．concern B．consume C．conquer D．contribute 15．A．carrying on B．figuring out C．longing for D．looking after 16．A．convinced B．commanded C．showed D．taught 17．A．difficult B．interesting C．pleasant D．simple 18．A．assured B．informed C．reminded D．warned 19．A．content B．familiar C．generous D．strict 20．A．distinguished B．worthy C．knowledgeable D．decentClose 9（2024·内蒙古包头·模拟预测）I used to be worried about what I should buy my dad for Father’s Day. I’d 21 countless stores for something that my dad would like. But I never had 22 . That was years ago when I was 23 and thought every holiday was about 24 .Those years it was usually months after Father’s Day that my dad 25 a giftbecause he always told me he never “ 26 ” anything. So I stopped getting him things and, 27 , started taking him out to movies, to restaurants or to shows, which brought him much laughter.We should 28 spending time with our fathers doing something they’ll 29 . If he is fond of fishing, go fishing with him. Anything you can do to spend time with your father is better than anything you can 30 in a box and put a bow on, unless of course, you put yourself in a box, pop out and hand him tickets to a show or a game.If, however, your mind is still set on getting a(n) 31 gift as well, then replace that thing that needs to be 32 . That’s probably what I’m going to do next year for my father. Sorry, Dad, but this really will be the last summer your lawn mower can 33 . If your dad is anything like mine, he’ll 34 until whatever needs to be replaced is35 broken. And by that I mean it’s there-is-no-possible-way-it-can-be-fixed broken. So36 it for him.Many people may no longer have a(n) 37 with their dad. So for those who are lucky like me, it’s a 38 to take our dads for granted. The times we can laugh sure 39 the times we can’t. Now, do something with your dad to make him happy. 40 the materialistic gifts. Bring on the laughs.21．A．search B．design C．record D．restore 22．A．time B．luck C．courage D．patience 23．A．poor B．naughty C．innocent D．ambitious 24．A．gifts B．chances C．promises D．hopes 25．A．sent B．offered C．received D．shared 26．A．purchased B．needed C．deserved D．ignored 27．A．instead B．therefore C．however D．lastly 28．A．refer to B．put off C．give up D．focus on 29．A．count B．love C．tolerate D．avoid 30．A．wrap B．discover C．imagine D．touch 31．A．strange B．flexible C．expensive D．actual 32．A．repaired B．unfolded C．exchanged D．updated 33．A．waste B．run C．quit D．lose 34．A．hold B．watch C．wait D．worry 35．A．simply B．partly C．gradually D．completely 36．A．reward B．reserve C．replace D．save 37．A．relationship B．experiment C．exploration D．explanation 38．A．duty B．right C．shame D．challenge 39．A．pass down B．make up for C．catch up with D．bring back40．A．Admire B．Observe C．Support D．ForgetClose 10（2024·陕西商洛·模拟预测）Skateboarder Robert Glover’s skills are seriously impressive, but his style isn’t what you’d expect. Born with sacral agenesis(骶骨发育不全), 41 the growth of his legs, Mr. Glover uses his 42 body strength to move his skateboard. Instead of relying on legs, he uses his 43 and body to control the board.The Namibian born skateboarder, sailor, boxer and entrepreneur speaks regularly about the 44 of not viewing obstacles as limits and is 45 about sharing this message far and wide via social media. “I don’t think obstacles are here to 46 us,” Mr. Glover said. “In my opinion, obstacles have been some of the biggest growing 47 both mentally and physically in my life.”He regular shares images of his 48 skill to Instagram. In a video, Mr. Glover shared the 49 of how he first realised skntehoarding was a 50 for him and what motivates him to continue improving his skills. “I might not skate 51 but I can skate better than you.” he said in the video.“Since I was young, I’ve 52 the idea of being in a wheelchair. Someone 53 me their board and I just used it as 54 . One day someone was like, ‘Hey, let’s check out the skate park’. I saw the 55 . I just fell in love with it. Adaptive skating is 56 skaters who use any way, shape or form to ride on a board.”“It’s pretty sick because everyone has a 57 way of doing things. I’ve been injured, it’s an unpleasant feeling and it’s motivation not to 58 again. Skating is and always will be an outlet. The feeling of landing something is just so 59 . Life is open-ended. Just go out here and 60 things your way. ‘41．A．adjusting B．controlling C．limiting D．keeping 42．A．lower B．frozen C．upper D．whole 43．A．arms B．head C．knees D．feet 44．A．conflict B．patience C．power D．pressure 45．A．curious B．passionate C．upset D．worried 46．A．leave B．motivate C．stop D．warn 47．A．doubts B．opportunities C．troubles D．wishes 48．A．athletic B．artistic C．interpersonal D．medical 49．A．puzzle B．program C．report D．story 50．A．limitation B．possibility C．purpose D．truth 51．A．directly B．normally C．quickly D．surprisingly 52．A．enjoyed B．hated C．learned D．imagined53．A．bought B．gave C．owed D．told 54．A．help B．medicine C．transform D．transport 55．A．facilities B．grass C．scenery D．trees 56．A．abandoned B．disabled C．familiar D．independent 57．A．different B．natural C．perfect D．vivid 58．A．carry on B．give up C．set off D．stand out 59．A．complex B．dull C．good D．poor 60．A．find B．make C．share D．Try高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。