2014年人教版八年级英语下Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains检测(有答案)

2014年人教版八年级英语下Unit6 导学检测一、单词听写(23分)1射击；发射 v___________2石头 n_________3.虚弱的；无力的 adj_________4.神；上帝 n_________5.提醒；使想起 v________6.一点；小块 n________7.有点儿；稍微 __________8.愚蠢的；不明事理的 adj_____9.代替；反而_________10.变成_________11.物体；物品 n_______12.隐藏；隐蔽 v_________13.尾巴n_________14.有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj___15.棍；条 n______16.使激动；使兴奋_______17.西方国家的；尤指欧美的adj___18. 从前_______19.继姐妹 n_______20.王子 n __________21.爱上；喜欢上_________22.适合；合身 v_______23.尤指夫妻；两人；两件食物n___ 24.笑；微笑 v n25.结婚 v________26.结婚_________27.金子；金币 n 金色的adj_____28.国王 n_______29.丝绸；丝织物 n____30.内衣n_______31.没有人 pron 小人物 n______32.愚蠢的 adj______33.欺骗；蒙骗 v 骗子 n___34.继母 n35.妻子；太太 n36.丈夫 n37.全部的；整体的 adj38.场；场景 n39.月光 n40.发光；照耀 v41.光亮地；明亮地；adv明亮的adj42.地；地面 n43.带路；领路 v44.声音 n45.勇敢的；无畏的 adj二、汉译英（21分）1. So what do you ___________________________ the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. I t doesn’t seem very ___________________ to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3. This is because he can ______________to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4. Sometimes he can make the stick_________ small ______________ he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5. Because they were so big that it _____________a long time ____________ to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

6. Don’ t eat it___________ you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。

7. This story _________________ us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们如果你没有使其发生，你就永远不知道什么是可能的。

8. Thank you _______________________________me the stamps.谢谢你送给我的邮票。

9. —How long _______________ you _________________________ your homework?—______ two hours..—你做了多长时间的作业了？—两个小时了。

10. She has been_________________________ since she ______________ six years old.自从她六岁以来, 她一直弹钢琴。

11. That _______ me of _______________between American English and British English.那使我想起了美语和英语的不同。

12. My hair is too long, I___________________ it _________________ tomorrow.我的头发太长了, 明天我将去理。

三、选择填空( ) 1. Finally, a god was so ___________ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains ____ .A. moving; awayB. moveable; offC. moved; awayD. moved; off( ) 2. In fact, he _______________ gets up very late.A. sometimeB. some timeC. some timesD. sometimes( ) 3. _____________ bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick.A. To fightB. FightingC. FoughtD. Fights( ) 4. Monkey King keeps fighting and never ____________ .A. give outB. give offC. give upD. give away.( ) 5. English TV program Monkey King was shown ____________ 1979.A. inB. onC. atD. by( ) 6. He is able to _________________ different animals and objects.A. turn intoB. turn himself intoC. change into himselfD. turn himself to( ) 7. _______________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.A. UnlessB. As soon asC. So thatD. While( ) 8. Children all over the world _______________ the Monkey King!A. lovesB. loveC. lovingD. to love( ) 9. Don’t eat _____________ you get to the forest.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until( )10. Listen, the bird _________________ wonderfully outside.A. singsB. is singingC. singD. will sing( ) 11. We like those who have only one idea but make it ______.A. to workB. workingC. workD. works( ) 12. In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating( ) 13. That bag isn’t mine. It may be __________.A. somebody’sB. somebody elseC. somebody’s elseD. somebody else’s( ) 14. They have been skating __________.A. for three hours agoB. since three hours agoC. three hours agoD. since three hours( ) 15. _______, what’s your hobby?A. In the wayB. On the wayC. To your wayD. By the way四、完形填空通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后选择最佳答案填空。

Answer the TelephoneThe telephone rang and the secretary(秘书), Miss Simpson answered it.“May I 1 to Mr. Calder, please?” a man said.“Who is 2 , please?” Miss Simpson asked.“Mr. Bright.” the man answered. Mr. Calder was in the office at the moment. Miss Simpson put her hand 3 the mouthpiece(送话器) and 4 to him.“ 5 Mr. Alan Bright, sir.”she said. “He wants to 6 to you.”“What? Again!” Mr. Calder exclaimed (惊叫). “He wants to sell us a kind of ne w typewriters, 7 he?”“Yes, sir,”Miss Simpson said. “He8 yesterday.”“And he rang up five 9 last week. We don't 10 new typewriters. I told him that yesterday.”Mr. Calder said angrily.“Then what shall I 11 , sir?” she asked.“Tell him I'm not 12 the office.” Mr. Calder said.Miss Simpson spoke 13 the mouthpiece, “Mr. Bright,”she said. “I'm afraid you 14 speak to Mr. Calder now. Mr. Calder 15 that he is not in his office now. ”( ) 1. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell( ) 2. A. said B. saying C. spoke D. speaking( ) 3. A. on B. in C. over D. with( ) 4. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. asks( ) 5. A. He's B. That's C. It's D. This is( ) 6. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak( ) 7. A. does B. doesn't C. don't D. isn't( ) 8. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling( ) 9. A. hours B. times C. time D. minutes( ) 10. A. need B. use C. have D. sell( ) 11. A. ask B. speak C. say D. tell( ) 12. A. out B. on C. off D. in( ) 13. A. in B. into C. to D. over( ) 14. A. couldn't B. don't C. can't D. wouldn't( ) 15. A. says B. said C. say D. told五、阅读理解（A）One day Mr and Mrs Green drove to a shop. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. They wanted to put the things in the car, but Mrs Green could not open the car door. Then Mr Green gave all things to Mrs Green, he put the key into the lock and turned it, but he couldn't open it!"Oh dear," said Mr Green, "What's wrong with it? We can' t open the door!,," Let's ask the Policeman. "Mrs Green said.The policeman came and helped them. Soon he got the door open. The Greens thanked him. At that time a man came up and shouted angrily(怒吼), "What are you doing with my car?" Mr and Mrs Green looked at the number of the car, and their face turned red. Their car is next to the man's car!( )1. The Greens went shopping ______.A. by busB. by carC. on foot.D. by foot( )2. They were in the shop and bought a lot of things______A. for an hourB. more than an hourC. an hour laterD. an hour late( )3. _____ opened the car door very soon.A. Mrs GreenB. Mr GreenC. The PolicemanD. Another driver( )4. Why was the man angry? Because ________.A. he couldn't find his car.B. the policeman drove his car away.C. other people opened his carD. the man saw the policeman( )5. The Greens didn't open the car because ______.A. it wasn't their carB. there was something wrong with it.C. they had a lot of things in their hand.D. the lock broke(B)Is the servant (仆人)clever or foolish?This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You can not carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.“You are foolish,” said his master. “ That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.( )26. The rich man wanted to sell things and .A. buy some goldB. buy some gold with the moneyC. buy some things with the goldD. sell some gold( )27. Before the journey began, the rich man said something to .A. a businessmanB. one of his servantsC. the servantsD. some servants( )28. The weakest servant .A. asked for his mas ter’s advice.B. followed the master’s adviceC. refused to accept the master’s adviceD. took the advice another servant gave him( )29. It took them .A. less than four hours to finish the journey.B. some days to finish the journeyC. no more than four hours to finish the journeyD. only four hours to finish the journey( )30. The smallest servant was very .A. cleverB. foolishC. honestD. kind六、补全对话Teacher: So what do you __________________ the story of Yu Gong?Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good _________ to solve his _____________. Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ___________ a mountain.Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ___________ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find _________ ways to ___________ a problem. Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ____________ the mountains?Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!Teacher: You have different _______________ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.七、书面表达五一即将到来，你有什么计划？请用if和will表述一下你理想中的五一吧。