译林牛津8A Unit 4【单元测试卷】（附答案）译林牛津8A Unit 4【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、最好2、而不是3、不仅…而且4、收拾好5、自己动手做6、装饰房子7、把墙涂成蓝色8、做什么9、满地板10、出错二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1.(2019山东烟台) You look tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having( ) 2.(2019湖北咸宁) --- As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.--- ______ if you can’t understan d the language there.A. ExactlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially( ) 3.(2019山东东营) Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world ______ banana cancer.A. because ofB. instead ofC. as forD. together with( ) 4.(2019山东菏泽) --- When will you return the book to me? --- I’ll give it to you ______ I finish it.A. onceB. untilC. as soon asD. unlessC. to not spendD. not spend( ) 12.(2019上海) ______ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DroveD. Driving ( ) 13.(2019重庆) ______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Aren’tD. Can’t ( ) 14.(2019广东梅州) ______ play with fire. ______ with fire is dangerous.A. Don’t; playingB. Not; playingC. Don’t; PlayD. Not to; To play( ) 15.(2019山东青岛) ______ away from the lake, boys. It is deep.A. StaysB. StayC. StayingD. To stay三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Before Father’s Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father’s Day gift.One day after school I 1 to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I t old Agins that I was looking for a Father’s Day present.“Do you think he’d like a 2 ?” she asked. “I think he might.” I told her.She 3 a Swiss watch and I told her that would like it.“How much money do you have?” she asked.“ 4 dollars.” I re plied.“You’re so lucky!” she told me. “It’s only $11. You still have $1 for the 5 . “She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift, he asked 6 . “Where did you get it?”“I bought it at the Agins. I cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked into silence.Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, 7 I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt 8 that I never had chance to thank her.“What really amazes me to this day…my daughter?” My father said, “Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was 9 enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of 10 . I’ll never forget it.”( ) 1. A. drove B. took C. rode D. started( ) 2. A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card( ) 3. A. wore out B. put out C. tried out D. took out( ) 4. A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One( ) 5. A. card B. store C. gift D. style( ) 6. A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily( ) 7. A. or B. but C. and D. so( ) 8. A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful( ) 9. A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable( ) 10. A. help B. regret C. cry D. kindness四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny daythey meet in the street.Paul: Hi, B ill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and se e!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.( ) 1. What the relationship between Bill and Paul?A.They are friends.B. They are relatives.C. They are brothers.D. They are neighbors.( ) 2. Where does Bill live?A. In the hole.B. In the country.C. In the city.D. In the field.( ) 3. What does the underlined word several mean?A. Few.B. A few.C. A little.D. Many( ) 4. Why does Paul hate living in the city?A.Because he likes to be rich.B. Because he likes to be poor.C. Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.D. Because he enjoys happiness.( ) 5. Which is the best title?A. The City Mouse and the Country MouseB. Two friendsC. Two Beautiful MiceD. The Country and they CityBWelcome to Math School of CountrysideHello. I’m Andrew Kelly, Center Director of Math School of Countryside. We are ready to help kids in grades3-12 understand math better by teaching them how to learn.When they know how to learn math, kids make progress easily. Out school has already let 5000+ students in the US and Canada learn math successfully for over ten years.How to teach your child math.Our math teachers will offer your child lessons on how to understand math. We use a special way to tell exactly what each child knows an d what they need to learn. Next, we make a learning plan for each kid. It doesn’t stop there -- our encouraging teachers continually check progress along the way to make sure your kids truly understand what we’ve taught. The result are clear – your kids will see their scores in math exams continue to rise.How to help your child homeworkOur teachers will also provide homework support. We help kids understand the homework so they feel better prepared to finish the work at home – explaining the instructions of each exercise( ) 6. Who might be most probably interested in itA. Jane, a mother of an eleven - year- old boy.B. Michael, a college student of math.C. Rena, a math teacher from a secondary school.D. Susan, a mother of a Three – year –old girl( ) 7. What’s special about this school?A. It takes 5000 students each time.B. It can help kids in any grade..C. It is the oldest of its kind in the US.D. It teaches kids how to learn math.( ) 8. In how many steps will the teachers teach kids math?A. Two.B. Three.C. FourD. Five.( ) 9. How will the teachers help with kid’s homework?A. By showing them how to finish it.B. By watching them do it at home.C. By getting them better prepared for it.D. By giving the correct answers to them.( ) 10. What is this piece of writing?A.A postcard.B.A poem.C. A diary.D. An advertisement.CVanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity. ( ) 11. In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.( ) 12. According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______.A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 meters into the sky( ) 13. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. People can climb it easily.B. People can make money.C. People can watch snow on it.D. People can surf the volcano.( ) 14. Which of the following about land diving is true?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called “bungee jumping”.C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.( ) 15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone e lse will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1、We can (build) the house by ourselves.2、You should (read) the instruction first.3、Shall we (go) shopping with Millie today?4、DIY (stand)for “do-it-yourself”.5、The boy is going to paint his room and fix his (break) desk.6、As we all know, light (travel) faster than sound.7、He hopes he (win) first prize again in the 2019 Olympic Games.8、Wang Hao spends 6 hours practising (play) table tennis every day.9、Kitty said she (prefer) to go to the USE.10、(not be) late for school again, Tom.11、(not give) up English because it is very important.12、Please (cheer) for our football team when the match begins.13、(remember) to help Lucy if she can’t work out her problem in class.14、Please (not support) the young girl. She is impolite.15、The teacher told you (not touch) the wet paint.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）Which animal do we need m ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a to the question is cows. Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important k of food.Suppose(假设) that all the milk cows make in one year were put i bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t .That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used ford and cooking. Most of it is u to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow mayg 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c 10 and better food.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1. had better2. instead of3. not only…but also…4. tidy up5. do it yourself(DIY)6. decorate the house7. paint the wall blue 8. what to do 9. all over the floor10. go wrong二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1-5 ADACD 6-10 CCBCD 11-15 DAAAB三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBDAC四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1-5 CBBDA 6-10 ADACB 11-15 BADCC五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）1.Invite2.how/what3.no4.Ways5.sure6.real/true7.questionsrmation9.sometimes 10.make/help六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. build2. read3. go4. broken5. travels6. should7. win8. playing9. had preferred 10. Don't be 11. Don't give 12. cheer13. Remember 14. don't support 15. not to touch七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）1．most 2．answer 3．kinds 4．into 5．times 6．drinking 7．used 8．much 9．give 10．Care。
