2011年6月大学英语三级(B)考试模拟试卷(2)
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2011年6月大学英语三级(B)考试密押试卷(2)Part ⅡVocabulary & Structure(15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. You should learn to take ________ of every opportunity to improve your oral English.A) chanceB) useC) actionD) advantage17. ________ the project one month earlier, they decided to apply for an award to the government.A) AccomplishedB) AccomplishingC) Being accomplishedD) Having accomplished18. People have ________ poverty and now they live happy lives.A) got tired ofB) got upC) got hold ofD) got rid of19. The knowledge we gained in school is very important, ________ we will depend in the future.A) in whichB) to whichC) of whichD) on which20. I have no ________ on me. Can I pay you tomorrow.'?A) changeB) cashC) coinD) currency21. No sooner ________ stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.A) had weB) have weC) did weD) do we22. Since we ________ the opening policy, we strated our journey to happiness.A) adoptedB) adjustedC) adaptedD) attempted23. She suggested at the meeting that we ________ cancel the original plan.A) shouldB) couldC) wouldD) must24. The more attention you pay to your study, ________ the study will be.A) more easierB) the easierC) the more easierD) easier as25. ________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A) In case ofB) Because ofC) In spite ofD) But forSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer sheet.26. Mr. Foster knows (exact) ________ why the witness denied reading that letter.27. It is desired that every student (pass) ________ the exam.28. She asked the tailor to (short) ________ her skirt.29. I' 11 have my daughter (mend) ________ this shirt for you.30. There is too much noise outside and the professor can not make his lecture (hear) ________.31. A letter (post) ________ today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.32. I forgot (turn off) ________ the light in the classroom when I left last night.33. He rushed (danger) ________ across the street to catch the bus.34. The (long) ________ of the river is 3,000 miles.35. They all came early, but she came (early) ________ of all.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里) you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost theweight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!41. What is the main idea of the passage?A) How to diet.B) Why we should diet.C) What we should diet.D) Where we should diet.42. While dieting you should ________.A) choose fried foodsB) choose low-calorie foodC) choose snack as hamburger in McDonaldsD) talk to your doctor43. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.A) have some more simple items in your dietB) eat more and more foods you likeC) stop dietingD) tell the doctor what you've done44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A) While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B) Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.C) When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D) As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.45. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.A) ask your doctorB) plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC) do some exerciseD) all of the aboveTask 3Directions: After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50. For each blank, you should write in. the table below in no more than 3 words.In the summer heat, it's easy to develop the embarrassing problem of body odor if you're not careful. Bacteria live all over our skin, and their waste is what causes body odor.Follow these simple tips to keep the bacteria away:1. Use antibacterial body soap.Antibacterial soaps kill the odor-causing bacteria on the body. If you haven't been using one, chances of the bacteria levels on your body are quite high, so get their numbers under control by bathing with your new soap twice a day for two weeks. After levels are back to normal, once a day is enough to keep them in check.2. Change clothes and bath towels frequently.Any worn clothing or used bath towel will produce bacteria. Change your clothes daily, especially socks and underwear, unless you want yesterday' s bacteria joining forces with today's. Also, keep in mind that cotton clothes are better at hiding body odor, as they absorb smelly sweat rather than letting it evaporate into the air.3. Eat light.Greasy, spicy and salty food add toxins to the body. Therefore, change to a healthier, lighter diet. Also, regular steam baths or saunas can help to sweat the toxins out. Just be sure to shower afterward.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms frequently used in HR management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A. employeesB. personnelC. payrollD. white-collarE. blue-collarF. management and laborG. compensation payout H. benefitsI. Headhunters J. personnel departmentK. human resource management L. hiring and firingM. recruiting new staff N. quitO. front-line managers P. line managersQ. dismissals R. overworkS. labor law T. insuranceExamples:(I)猎头 (P)生产线管理人员Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow. You Should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to protect your computer from being attacked by a virus:Be sure to have a good antivirus program and update it regularly. You will also want to make sure that your Internet browser and operating system have had all the necessary security patches (补丁) applied.Then, you may think you have a virus, but how do you really tell? You scan your system for viruses with a software program. If you don't have antivirus software, you can purchase it online or you can use Panda Software's free ActiveScan that will scan you computer and report on any infections.If the virus scan finds an infection, it will give you the name of the virus or viruses that you have contracted. If your computer is infected, you need to take immediate action. Depending on the severity of the virus, the health of your computer as well as the security of your computer data may be at risk. Look up the virus at one of the antivirus manufacturers's websites.56. What should you do to protect your computer from a virus?You must make sure that you have an ________________________.57. How do you know that your computer is infected?You know it by ____________________ your computer for virus with a software program.58. What will you do if you don't have antivirus software in you computer?You can ______________________ or you can use Panda Software' s free Active Scan.59. What will you get after virus scanning if there is the virus?You get the ____________________________ of the virus.60. What will happen if the virus is very severe?Your computer will be _____________________________.Part Ⅳ Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A),B),C) and D ). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. People ought to take physical examinations at regular intervals so as to know their own health.A)人们必须在一段时间内进行体检,以了解自己的身体情况。