中考英语高频短语短句

中考英语高频短语短句

1.

add加；增加add...to

2.advise建议advisesb.(not)to

dosth.;advisedoingsth.

3.afford负担得起(can/can’t)

affordtodosth.

4.arrive到达arrivein/atsome

place=getto/reachsomeplace

5.connect连接connect...with/

and

6.decide决定(名词形式decision)

decidetodosth.;makea/the

decision(todosth.)

7.die死亡(过去式，过去分词died,

现在分词dying)

dieof/from/down/out(dead表

示死亡的状态)

8.dress穿衣服dresssb.;be

dressedupas;getdressed

9.expect期待expect(sb.)to

do

sth.10.hear听见

hearabout;hearof;hearsb./sth.

do/doingsth.

11.hope希望hopetodosth.;

hope+that从句

12.invite邀请

invitesb.todosth.;invitesb.to

someplace

13.join参加；加入jointheclub/

party(takepartin参加)

14.keep保留；保持；使继续处于某

种状态

keep+adj.;keepsb./sth.+adj.;

keepdoingsth.;keepsb.doing

sth.

15.lead引导；带领leadsb.to

someplace;leadtosth.

16.learn学习

learntodosth.;learnfromsb.;

learnbyoneself

17.lie平躺(过去式lay,过去分词lain,

现在分词lying)liedown18.lose丢失(反义词find)losesth.;

getlost;findout;findit+adj.+to

dosth./that从句

19.marry结婚marrysb.;get/be

married

20.mix(使)混合，融合mix...with...;

mixtogether

21.offer提供

offersb.sth.;offersth.tosb.;offer

todosth.

22.prefer更喜欢

prefersth.tosth.;prefertodo/

doingsth.

23.prepare准备preparesth./for

sth.

24.protect保护protectsb.from

(doing)sth.

25.provide提供

providesb.withsth.;providesth.

for/tosb.

26.remain逗留；保持remain(to

be)+adj.27.reply回答；答复replytosth.

28.save救；节省；避免

savesb./sth.fromsth./from

doingsth.

29.seem看来；似乎seemtodo/

be;Itseemsthat...

30.sell卖(反义词buy)

sellsb.sth.;sellsth.(tosb.);buysb.

sth.;buysth.(forsb.)

31.share共用；分享sharesth.

withsb.

32.show展示

showsb.aroundsomeplace;show

sb.sth.;showsth.tosb.;showup;

showoff

33.sound听起来好像

sound+adj.;soundlike+a(n)...

34.succeed成功succeedin

doingsth.

35.suggest建议suggestdoing

sth.;suggestthat...

36.suppose猜想；相信；认为besupposedto;suppose+that从

句

37.taste有……的味道；品尝taste+adj.

38.teach

教

teachsb.todosth.;teachsb.sth.;

teachsth.tosb.

39.try设法；尝试；努力

trytodosth.;trydoingsth.;try

one’sbesttodosth.

40.warn警告warnsb.(not)todo

sth.

41.win赢(近义词beat)winthe

match;winaprize;beatsb./a

team

42.wish但愿；希望

wishsb.sth.;wishtodosth.;

wish+that从句高频短语动词about短语

besure

about确信；对……有把握

careabout关心；在意

comeabout发生hearabout听说；得知

talkabout谈论

thinkabout思考；思索

beseriousabout对……认真

learnabout了解

worryabout担心

writeabout编写；写作after短语

lookafter照料；照顾

takeafter(外貌或行为)像at短语

laughat嘲笑

lookat看

lookbackat回首(往事)；回忆；回顾

pointat指着

shoutat...冲……大声叫嚷away短语

getaway离开；脱身

giveaway赠送；捐赠

goaway离开

putaway收起；收拾好

runaway逃走；逃跑sweepaway扫去

takeaway带走；拿走

throwaway扔掉；抛弃back短语

bringback恢复；使想起；归还

call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话

goback回去

talkback回嘴；顶嘴by短语

dropby顺便访问；随便进入

goby(时间)逝去；过去

passby路过；经过down短语

breakdown出故障；坏掉

calmdown冷静下来

closedown(永久)关闭；关停

countdown倒数；倒计时

cutdown砍倒

diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失

falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌

let...down使失望

liedown躺下lookdown俯视

pulldown摧毁

put...down拆下；摧毁

sitdown坐下

takedown拆除；往下拽；记录

turndown把……调低；关小；拒绝

writedown写下；记录下for短语

askfor要求

carefor照顾；非常喜欢

diefor为……而死

lookfor寻找；寻求

payfor付费；付出代价

preparefor为……做好准备

standfor是……的缩写；代表

waitfor等待；等候from短语

comefrom来自

hearfrom接到(某人的)信、电话等

keep...awayfrom避免接近；远离

separatefrom分离；隔开in短语believein信任；信赖

handin提交；上交

joinin参加

takein吸入；吞入(体内)

takepartin参加

takepridein为……感到自豪into短语

divide...into把……分开

getinto陷入；参与

translate...into把……翻译成

turn...into变成

walkinto走路时撞着of短语

beproudof对……感到自豪

dieof死于……

feelashamedof对……感到羞愧

getoutof离开；从……出来

runoutof用尽；耗尽

takecareof照顾；处理

thinkof认为；想起off短语

burnoff烧掉；消耗掉calloff取消；决定终止

clean...off把……擦掉

cutoff切除

falloff...从……跌落

getoff下车

gooff离开；(闹钟)发出响声

putoff推迟

setoff动身；出发

showoff炫耀

shutoff关闭；停止运转

takeoff脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞

turnoff关掉on短语

comeon快点儿

dependon取决于；决定于；依靠；

信赖

hangon稍等

puton增加(体重)；发胖；穿；戴

turnon接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打

开out短语

blowout吹灭breakout爆发；发生

bringout使显现；使表现出

checkout察看；观察

clearout清理；丢掉

comeout出版；问世

cutout删除；删去

eatout出去吃饭

fillout填写；填充

findout查明；弄清

giveout分发；散发

goout外出(娱乐)

handout分发

hangout闲逛；常去某处

helpout(帮助……)分担工作；解决难

题

layout摆开；布置

leaveout忽略；不提及；不包括

lookout当心；注意

pointout指出；指明

putout扑灭

readout朗读；宣读

sellout卖光setout出发；启程

takeout拿出；取出

tryout参加……选拔；试用

workout成功地发展；解决over短语

fallover绊倒

goover复习；练习

through短语

gothrough穿过

lookthrough快速查看；浏览

putthrough接通(电话)to短语

belongto属于

be/getusedto习惯于

lookforwardto盼望；期待

lookupto钦佩；仰慕

payattentionto注意；关注

stickto坚持；固守up短语

callup打电话给(某人)；征召

cheerup(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来

cleanup打扫(或清除)干净