【精选】广州版小学英语四年级下册Unit 6 What do you usually do on Sunday 知识点、重点解析

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Unit 6 What do you usually do on Sunday ?词汇句型2.1 What do you usually/often do on Sunday ?I always / often ....你通常在周日做些什么?我通常....拓展:What do you usually do on Sunday ? I usually help my mother do housework. 你周日通常做什么?我通常帮助我的妈妈做家务。

2.2 Sometimes I clean my room .Sometimes I clean the kitchen.有时候我打扫我的房间。

有时候我打扫厨房拓展:Sometimes I see a film. Sometimes I go to the park.有时候我看电影。

有时候我去公园。

2.3 I never do housework on Sunday.我在周日从来不做家务。

拓展:I never visit my friends on Monday.我从来不在周一探望朋友。

2.4 Like what ?比如说?课文翻译-What do you usually do on Sunday?-I do my homework. And you?-I always help my parents do housework.-Like what?-Sometimes I clean my room. Sometimes I clean the kitchen.-I never do housework on Sunday. But I often go shopping with my mum and dad.-你星期日通常做什么?-我做家庭作业。

你呢?-我总是帮助我的父母做家务。

-比如什么?-有时我打扫房间。

有时我打扫厨房。

-我星期日从不做家务。

但是我经常和我爸妈一起去购物。

知识点解析【重点内容一】What do you usually / often do ...? 是一般现在时的句子,第一个do 为助动词,第二个do 为动词,意思是“做”。

此句为疑问词+ 助动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他。

例句:---What do you often do on Saturday?你周六通常做什么?----I often clean my room.我通常在周六打扫房间。

【重点语法】一般现在时(1)一般现在时常见标志:always(总是),usually(通常), often (经常)sometimes(有时),never(从不)等表示频率的词(频率由高到低)例句:I never do housework on Sunday.我周日从来不做家务。

例句:Sometimes I clean the kitchen.我有时候打扫厨房。

(2)基本用法a.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态.He usually does his homework on Sunday.他通常在周日做作业。

b.表示客观事实或普遍真理.The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。

(3)一般现在时的分析当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式,助动词用does当主语不是第三人称单数时:动词用原形,助动词用do主语为三单时动词的变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用―s‖型(即第三人称单数形式)。

②所谓动词―s‖型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即:a)在动词尾直接加s。

如:play—plays,want—wants,work—works,know—knows,help—helps,get—gets b)以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess—guesses,fix—fixes,teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch —watches,catch—catchesc)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。

如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worriesd)特殊变化:have-has练一练:单项选择( )1. I _____ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going( )2. He _____ teeth every morning.A. brushB. brushesC. brushing( )3. The birds_____ singing.A. likeB. likesC. like to( )4. What does Lily _____ doing?A. likeB. likesC. to( )5. _____ you like eating apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing( )6. _____ he swim every afternoon?A. DoB. DoesC. DoingA. singingB. singC. to singing( )8. –Does Sally like swimming?--No, she .A. doB. doesC. doesn’t【重点内容三】On Saturday morning 在星期六的早上, 当表示具体的表一天的早上,下午和晚上时,通常用介词on例句:I often take exercise on Friday afternoon.我通常在周五下午锻炼。

例句:I always go to the park on Saturday morning.我总是在周六上午去公园。

on+ 星期,如on Monday 在周一on Tuesday在周二in+the morning/ afternoon/ evening在早上/中午/晚上【重点内容四】I’m helpful .我是有用的。

【重点内容五】go shopping为go + 动词ing 形式的短语类似的还有go swimming 去游泳go running 去跑步go hiking 去远足例句:I often go shopping on Sunday.我经常在周日购物。

例句:I never go running after school.我从来都不在放学以后跑步。

【重点内容六】housework家务(不可数名词,不能加s)另外,homework家庭作业,也是不可数名词,不能加s常用短语:do housework 做家务do homework做作业do some reading 读书例句:----Do you often do housework at home? 你在家经常读书吗?---Yes, I do.是的例句:I always help my parents do housework.我总是帮助父母做家务。

习题一、选择填空( ) 1. The girls often go ________on Sunday.A.parkB. to shoppingC. running( ) 2. – Do you like playing football? –No, I don’t.I________ play football.A.alwaysB. sometimesC.never( ) 3.Sometimes I________my friend clean the classroom.A.helpB.visitC. see( )4.What do you________Saturday?A. usually do onB.do usually onC.do on usually( )5. We________go to the park on Saturday afternoon. The park is very beautiful.A. likeB. oftenC.never二、写出下列词组1. 看场电影________________2. 打扫房子________________3. 去游泳________________4. 去公园____________________5. 拜访一位朋友________________6. 参观一所学校________________7.锻炼身体________________8.做晚饭________________9.上学________________ 10. 踢足球________________11. 去睡觉________________ 12. 放学后________________三、选词填空why always sometimes see with1. ____________my parents visit their friends on the weekend.2. Do you know the boy ____________glasses?3. ____________do you like Wednesday?4. David and Sandy____________go fishing on Sunday.5. –Let’s go and____________a film !-- Great !四、连词成句1. Monday do on what school do after you usually (?)________________________________2. my I on Saturday friends visit sometimes afternoon (.)________________________________3. on housework always do I morning Saturday (.)________________________________4. never Friday we cook Monday from lunch to (.)________________________________5.Saturday nine o’clock and on Sunday I usually get up atmorning (.)一、1. C 2. C 3. A 4.A 5. B二、1. see a film 2. clean the house 3. go swimming 4. go to the park 5. visit a friend 6. visit a school 7. do exercise 8. cook dinner 9. go to school 10. play football 11. go to bed 12. after school三、1. Sometimes 2. with 3. Why 4. always 5. see四、1. What do you usually do after school on Monday?2. I sometimes visit my friends on Saturday afternoon.3. I always do my homework on Saturday morning.4. We never cook lunch from Monday to Friday.5. I usually get up at nine o’clock on Saturday and Sunday morning.。