2013届高考英语一轮练习 Unit3语法填空 新人教版必修4(广东专版)

必修4 Unit3语言运用题组——求精准(30mins)Ⅰ.完形填空(贵州贵阳摸底考试)Once a gentleman was traveling by train.At dusk,he felt 1 and got down at a station 2 water.No sooner had he reached the water tap than the engine 3 and started.He ran after but 4 the train.After spending the night at the station,he 5 about the next train,but was 6 to know that the next train was on the next day.So,he decided to find 7 for a day’s stay.He went to the 8 inns to ask for a room but found 9 .At last,he reached a small cottage.He asked the owner of the hut whether he could stay in his 10 for a day and a night.The owner 11 agreed.That day the owner 12 him food and gave him a room to stay in,but did not 13 anything in return.At night when it did strike seven in the 14 ,the gentleman heard a 15 at the door.The villager opened the door.The gentleman saw that a man dressed in gaudy(花哨的) and rich clothes 16 the cottage and demanded the owner to pay his 17 .The gentleman came to know that the villager was in need of 18 .The next morning,he slipped a pocket in the room and left.When the villager found the pocket,he saw that there was a note19 to hi m,which read “You helped me but did not e me.YesterdayI heard the 20 between you and the stranger.This is what you need.”1.A.tired B.curious C.thirsty D.hungry2.A.at the end of B.in search ofC.on behalf ofD.in addition to3.A.rose B.boiledC.stoppedD.whistled4.A.missed B.lost C.avoided D.boarded5.A.worried B.talkedC.quarreledD.enquired6.A.disappointed B.preparedC.satisfiedD.frightened7.A.agreement B.accommodationC.administrationD.advertisement8.A.faraway fortableC.nearbyD.wealthy9.A.nothing B.nobody C.one D.none10.A.garage B.factory C.garden D.house11.A.readily B.hardly C.proudly D.shyly12.A.returned B.soldC.lentD.served13.A.design B.eit14.A.clock B.train C.bag ugh15.A.burst B.whisper C.knock ugh16.A.decorated B.enteredC.firedD.left17.A.products B.giftsC.clothesD.debts18.A.power B.money C.hope D.work19.A.addressed B.addictedC.contributedD.applied20.A.conservation B.corporationC.conversationD.connectionⅡ.语法填空(湖北武汉武昌质量检测)Before it was brought to New Zealand about a century ago and became world-renowned as the kiwifruit,this humble fruit 1. (plant) as the “Chinese gooseberry” for almost 1,500 years.Back in its hometown in northwest China,it has brought good 2. (fortunate) to over 120,000 people.Deng er in Meixian County,Baoji city of Shaanxi Province,sold out all of this year’s kiwifruit harvest.“The kiwifruit farmers 3. sales goal was completed ahead of schedule this year are enjoying great happiness,” said the 4. (ambition) farmer who was optimistic about the kiwifruit industry in his hometown.The fruit was recorded in China’s ancient medicalbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedical during the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644),5. it was cultivated(种植) in fields and gardens as early as the Tang Dynasty (618—907).The juicy fruits 6. (dry) for one day after being harvested in autumn can be better preserved in the county’s shared cold storage.Stored at a temperature 7. minus one degree Celsius and one degree Celsius,the fresh kiwifruit is kept hydrated(吸水) with automatic sprinklers and sufficient nitrogen.8. kiwifruit-themed museum has been set up in the county 9. (display) the fruit’s history and modern industrial development.The local government has teamed up with universities to 10. (far) improve the production efficiency and taste of the fruit.必修4 Unit3 语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

一、语法填空(2011年广东高三测试)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

There was a knock on the window.At first it was hardly noticeable，almost as if a branch on the large oak tree outside had brushed against the window.It was repeated，and then there was silence.I got up and looked out of the window.I couldn't see anybody and my dog hadn't started barking.It was mid­afternoon and I had been listening to the radio and reading __1__book.The house stands on its own，down the end of a long lane in the middle of the countryside，so it is very lonely.I have __2__neighbors，but the neighbors I have are very nice，even though __3__don't see each other very often.I had got so nervous recently __4__I had to summon (鼓起) up enough courage to unlock the front door and go outside.There was no one there.True，there was a light breeze and the wind was shaking the branches of the oak tree，but the __5__other sound was the noise of the traffic __6__the main road a mile away.For one moment，I thought I saw someone __7__ (hide) behind the fence，but nothing moved，so I thought I must be wrong.I came back in and settled down by the fire with my book.Then there was a knock on the window，this time __8__(loud)．It was a real knock with a human hand，no doubt about it­well，certainly not the branch of a tree­and my heart started pounding.I looked up，and there，outside the window，was the little girl from down the lane __9__ mother had sent her down to see if I was all right，and she __10__(decide) to play a trick on me!二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最优选项。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．He apologized to me for his________me to his party.A．delay inviting B．delaying to inviteC．delay to invite D．delaying inviting2．If you grow up in ________ large family，you are more likely to develop ________ ability to get on well with ________ others.(2011·菏泽月考)A．/；an；the B．a；the；/C．the；an；the D．a；the；the3．Not content________ her new car，________Selina now wants a bike for trips into the city center.A．with；/ B．for；andC．to；but D．about；so4．—It looks heavy.Can I give you a hand?—________.A．No，thanks B．Yes，my pleasureC．No，never mind D．Yes，I do5．As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only________.A．occasionally B．anxiouslyC．practically D．urgently6．—Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?—Oh，she was very ________ about her clothes.A．special B．particularC．especial D．unusual7．The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract visitors to the beauty of nature.A．to smell B．smellingC．smelt D．to be smelt8．The couple tried every effort to________the judges，who tried their case，of their innocence，resulting in the contrary.(2011·滨州模拟)A．prove B．convince C．charge D．confirm9．He made a promise________ he would entertain us________ dinner the next day.A．that；with B．that；toC．which；with D．which；to10．When I was a child，our family was so________ that we could have meat for dinner only at the Spring Festival.A．generous B．badly offC．well off D．unfortunate11．—How could you________ my sister so easily in the crowd?—Because she stood out in her red dress.(2011·烟台模拟)A．pick up B．pick outC．take up D．take out12．It ________ him a long time to fall asleep.A．spent B．took C．made D．cost13．This year，the attraction enjoyed a great number of tourists________ up to 200,000.A．totalled B．totallingC．counting D．counted14．________ by the heavy snowfalls，Chenzhou，a city in South China，was cut off from the outside，________ water and electricity shortage.A．Having struck；facing B．Having struck；facedC．Struck；facing D．Struck；faced15．By the year she comes back to life，scientists probably________ a cure for this incurable disease.A．will be discovering B．are discoveringC．will have discovered D．have discoveredⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时8′)British Prime Minister Tony Blair admitted on a television program that he has never sent flowers to his wife Cherie and that Hollywood beauty Grace Kelly was his dream lover.Blair，who allowed Channel 4 interviewer June Sarpong to shadow him for two days last month，made other personal revelations(被曝光的秘闻) when asked questions he rarely heard on the usual television political programs.During the interview for a program targeting 18-to-30-year-olds，the prime minister admitted that he sometimes had to “wing it” when making public appearances and that he wanted to go out for a drink without being recognized.However，the most dramatic revelatio n was his reply to Sarpong’s question whether he still sends his wife flowers.“I’ve never sent her flowers.If I sent her flowers，she will get worried，”Blair said.But he added，“I am romantic.There are other ways of being romantic.”Blair needed a few moments to recall which posters he had on his bedroom wall as a youngster，and then revealed，“I’ll tell you...actually，when I was younger，I loved Grace Kelly.”Blair admitted he initially found it “odd” to be prime minister and to be rushed in motorcades from appointment to appointment，and worried that his lifestyle left him “a bit isolated” from ordinary people.He admitted that he was constantly on the phone between public appearances，and rarely had time to prepare for his next event，telling Sarpong，“I_wing_it_all_the_time.”Asked what he would do if he could be invisible for a day，Blair said he would “just walk down the street and go to the pub...just be absolutely normal”．16．It seems that the author wants to tell us ________.A．Blair doesn’t like his wife so h e has never sent her flowersB．such great people as Blair sometimes want to live as ordinary peopleC．Grace Kelly was once Blair’s girlfriendD．Blair was not satisfied with his life17．What does the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Follow and interview.B．Shade.C．Stay with.D．Keep away from.18．Which word can be used to describe Blair according to this passage?A．Serious. B．Easy-going.C．Kind. D．Dull.19．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 mean?A．Blair didn’t take his public appearances seriously.B．Blair didn’t know what to say before the public.C．Blair often had to do or talked about something without preparation.D．Blair wanted to get away from the public.20．Which of the statements is TRUE?A．Blair doesn’t know what is romantic.B．Blair’s wife doesn’t like flowers.C．Blair’s wife will become worried if he sends her flowers.D．Blair thinks he is the same as ordinary people.Ⅲ.阅读表达(建议用时13′)Even if you really enjoy your job，it’s still po ssible to battle boredom as you work.You may not be able to make big changes—or change your job—but you can make small adjustments to your routine that can make every day seem，well，a little less routine.1．Switch Your SeatChange your outlook at the office by changing your office.Ask your supervisor to help you find a new desk.Even switching desks with a neighboring coworker can offer a fresh atmosphere.If it’s not possible to change your location，see if you can change your desk’s direction.A new view can be just as refreshing as a new location.2．________Start and end your day in a different way.Consider a new mode of transportation，if it’s possible.Take a subway.Ride a bike on sunny days.Carpool with a e a new route to get to your job.You nee dn’t change it for ever—just long enough to help you escape the boredom.3．Find a New Work StyleSick of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon.If you find yourself feeling most bored in the afternoons，try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings.If you usually communicate with co-workers via email and instant messaging，start dealing with people face to face.Increased communication with co-workers may help improve your mood.4．Get and Set a GoalIf your work is short of objectives，it’s no wonder that work has become boring.Identify a goal and set an “achieve by” date for it.Your_goal_needn’t_be_too_ambitious_as_long_as_you_have_enough_enthusiasm_for_it.Per haps you want to make a new project.Maybe you’d like to pursue a promotion.Or you may even set a goal of finding a new job altogether.Whatever it is，actively move toward an objective.21．What is the purpose of the passage? (Please answer within 15 words.)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?You will surely feel bored when you are not working toward something.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 23．Fill in the blank with proper words.(Please answer within 8 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 24．List three methods of escaping from boredom in your daily work.(Please answer within 5 words for each.)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 25．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．D[首先delay doing为固定搭配；此外apologize to sb.for后加动名词结构，his为动名词的逻辑主语。

广东省高考英语一轮复习单元测试：Unit4（新人教版必修4）Unit 4 Body language能力演练一、语法填空Many years ago,when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital,I got to know a little girl 1 (name)Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion （输血） 2 her 5-year old brother, 3 had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the 4 (ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother,and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for a moment 5 taking a deep breath and saying,“Yes,I,ll do it 6 it can save Liz.”7 the transfusion progressed,he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled,as we all did, 8 (see)the color returning to her cheeks.Then 9 face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice,“Will I start to die right away?”Being young,the boy had 10 (understand)the doctor; he thought he was going to give his sister all of hisblood.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.4. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.【文章大意】本文是一篇日常生活类说明文。

必修四Unit 3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516156)1．Can you give us a detailed description of the contents(content) of your lost wallet?2．We finally managed to make the customers convinced(convince) of the quality of the vehicle.3．He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction(react)．4．He is a failure(fail) as an artist，but a success as an art teacher.5．This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can pick out my younger brother.6．The judge didn't believe his explanation(explain) that he had stolen the money in order to give it to charity.7．They were dancing and singing on the square，much to the amusement(amuse) of passers-by.8．The hotel wasn't particularly(particular) good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.9．I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions when she stopped working because of ill health.10．I knew I had made a mistake directly(direct) I handed in my paper.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516157)1．With the electricity being cut off，all the machines had to stop working.去掉being2．She loves the song in the particular，because her mother used to sing it.去掉第二个the 3．We shouldn't complain about being poor—many families are much badly off than we are. badly→worse4．To our amused，they had a quarrel about such a small thing.amused→amusement5．He speaks English as if he is an Englishman.is→wereⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516158)1．在2019年的夏天，南方下大雨，结果造成严重的洪涝灾害。

Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才***浏览理解。

What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely t o be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar shops(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.1. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background musicD.Attractive window display.2. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______ .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce3. Which statement would the writer agree with?A.Put different shop on the products on display.B.Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.C.Place fragrant flowers in the shopD.Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. inform and explainD. argue and discuss【语篇解读】本文是一篇阐明文。

选择性必修第四册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空When I received payment for writing my story MysteriousWays, I 1 the money with Darlene,since she was 2 in writing it.I placed my half of the fee,$75,in a tiny jewelry box and 3 Darlene a personal check for $75 to spend as she wished.She cashed her check and placed the 4 in a special place as well.We both thought it would be fun to celebrate our story being 5 by each purchasing some sort of heart locket(吊坠) to remember the 6 .Seven months later,I 7 from North Carolina to visit Darlene in Oregon.We 8 department stores and shops for a perfect locket.There were many different necklaces,but they were either too 9 or didn’t have a place to insert a 10 into.I flew back to North Carolina empty-handed.Not sure where else to look,we turned to the Internet and 11 just the right thing—two beautiful silver heart lockets.They were way over our 12 ,$249.98 each!However,for whatever 13 ,they were on sale and,it turned out,an extra 25% off.That brought the 14 of each locket down to $74.98.We knew it was meant to be,just like our 15 .Darlene minimized the photo used in our magazine story and 16 it into each of our lockets.Then we carved “Best Friends” on the back.Finding just the right thing to 17 the occasion,all while living 3,000 miles apart,was a long 18 .But isn’t that what 19 is all about?It’s the adventures we have,love and remember.I t’s the treasures and little miracles along the way that make our final destination more 20 .1.A.contributed B.providedC.offeredD.shared2.A.involved B.requiredC.insistedD.suggested3.A.messaged B.bookedC.mailedD.telephoned4.A.letter B.bookC.checkD.money5.A.published B.adaptedC.stagedD.performed6.A.situation B.opportunityC.ceremonyD.occasion7.A.walked B.droveC.flewD.ran8.A.prepared B.searchedC.exploredD.ordered9.A.eagazine B.photoC.storyD.necklace11.A.picked out B.put awayC.came acrossD.took over12.A.hobby B.flightC.kindD.budget13.A.reason B.ee14.A.earket D.size15.A.gap B.secretC.friendshipD.agreement16.A.turned B.pouredC.brokeD.inserted17.A.celebrate B.seizeC.memorizeD.welcome18.A.tradition B.processC.practiceD.routine19.A.career B.beliefC.lifeD.trust20.A.precious B.curiousC.positiveD.particularⅡ.语法填空Chinese foods,with a long history,1. (be) known for their special taste and delicacy(精细).Here are several traditional Chinese foods.Noodles are a symbol of a long life in Chinese culture.They are as much a part as 2. birthday cake with its candles 3. (light) in western countries.Since noodles mean a long life,it is considered very 4. (lucky) to cut it off.In China,a whole fish 5. (symbolize) richness.At a party,it is a tradition to serve the whole fish.Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish,yu,which sounds like the word for richness.So 6. is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.Another popular dish is zongzi, 7. is served during the Dragon Boat Festival.This tasty dish 8. (make) of sticky rice with meat,peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 9. (leaf).The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us 10.a great Chinese poet,Qu Yuan.选择性必修第四册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

写作专项——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Noah在给你的邮件中说他对中国古代建筑很感兴趣,并打算利用暑假参观一下。

请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐要参观的建筑;2.约定参观的时间;3.提出其他建议。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Dear Noah,Yours,Li Hua Ⅱ.概要写作Diet Coke,diet Pepsi,diet pills,no-fat diet,vegetable diet...We are surrounded by the word“diet”everywhere we look and listen.We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On one level,influenced by diet products,people tend to watch their weight rather than their diet.Diet products make us jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead.All we have to do is to recognize the word“diet”in food labels in the supermarket.On another level,diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain,and that life can be without resistance and struggle.For example,every time we have a zero-calorie drink,we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results.The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us,but also in the physical harm that they cause.Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because eating them instead ofhealthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients.Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products.Diet products may not be nutritional,and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us,it is time to seriously think about buying them.Losing weight lies in the power of minds,not in the power of chemicals.Once we realize this,we will be much better able to resist diet products,and therefore prevent the potential harm that comes from using them.参考答案写作专项——要规范Ⅰ.Dear Noah,I’m really glad that you take a great interest in ancient Chinese architecture.Millions of ancient architectures have survived in China’s history.However,there is no better place to visit than the Forbidden City in Beijing.It served as a royal palace for centuries.Summer is a good time for travelling,so shall we go there on August1?I believe you’ll have a better experience if you know about its history.You’d better do some research online.Please let me know if you need further information.Yours,Li Hua Ⅱ.Nowadays we are obsessed with diet products,which turn out both physically and psychologically harmful.(要点1)First,we are tempted into paying more attention to our physical weight than eating habits.(要点2)People also tend to believe losing weight is effortless,thus causing psychological harm.(要点3)Second,diet products bring about physical harm,for what they contain are not nutrients but potentially dangerous chemicals.(要点4)Accordingly,we should think twice before purchasing diet products and try to say goodbye to them.(要点5)。