高三英语翻译模拟试题及解析

2024上海高考英语句子翻译模拟试题建议用时：60分钟满分：100分Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.1.【2023届上海市建平中学高三下学期三模考试英语试题】72.春日阳光和煦，人们不禁想要出去走走。

(so…that)73.最近这位学者声名大噪，不断有国际会议邀请他去发表演讲。

(deliver)74.这款应用软件无需消费者下载音乐便可享受音乐，自发布以来已经占据了市场的半壁江山。

(without)75.这座公园设施陈旧，疏于管理，荒草丛生，经改造后，却让人眼前一亮。

(absence)2.【上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月测评】52.每一架飞机起飞前都会接受彻底的检查和必要的保养。

(prior to)53.信息技术是否改变了年轻一代对世界的认知方式？(perceive)54.三个月后，我们将参加人生最重大的考试之一，它的结果也许会决定我们的人生轨迹。

(course)55.新落成的学校拔地而起，已不是5年前的学校了，它配以现代化设施，为学生营造出良好的学习环境。

(equip)3.【上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题】52.因缺少资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。

(accessible)53.实现梦想之前，一个人要经历一段时间的艰难，这是常有的事。

(That)54.传统中医安全可靠，最早可追溯到三千多年前，是中国古代人民的智慧结晶。

(represent)55.今年的春晚(The Spring Festival Gala)好戏连台，有悦耳动听的歌曲，美轮美奂的舞蹈，还有风趣幽默的相声，观众们在喜庆的气氛中辞旧迎新。

(so that)4.【2023届上海浦东新区高三三模英语试题】52.四月已至，春意盎然，这给生活带来了新的希望。

高三英语翻译专项训练及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。

（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。

【英语】高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。

(have trouble)________________________2．医生向病人保证，只要他按时服药就没有大碍。

(assure)________________________3．尽管日程安排很紧，他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。

(despite)________________________4．直到妻子与他离了婚，他才意识到他应该多抽一些时间陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。

(until)________________________【答案】1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague.4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work. He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife.【解析】1．考查have trouble的相关用法。

高三英语翻译题综合训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．He may say no, but ___________________________ asking.他可能拒绝，但问一问也无妨。

2．我不喜欢他用那种方式嘲笑我。

（汉译英）3．In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”.我们通常用手机保持联系。

（模仿造句）________________________________________________4．I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。

（模仿造句）_______________________________________________5．I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.三个月后他才病愈恢复健康。

（模仿造句）_____________________________________________6．Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.[翻译]我还没来得及想出怎样回答，她就走开了。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。

I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析：重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等；“商店”可翻译为store、shop。

句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构，“我”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“连衣裙”是宾语。

2.我们计划下个月去旅游。

We plan to travel next month.答案解析：重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend；“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。

句子为简单的主谓宾结构，“我们”是主语，“计划”是谓语，“去旅游”是宾语。

3.他在超市里买了一些水果。

He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析：重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit（ 单复数同形）；“超市”可翻译为supermarket。

句子结构为主谓宾，“他”是主语，“买了”是谓语，“水果”是宾语。

4.我喜欢在假期里读书。

I like reading books during holidays.答案解析：重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy；“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。

句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语，“我”是主语，“喜欢”是谓语，“读书”是宾语，“在假期里”是时间状语。

5.我们去海边度假了。

We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析：重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach；“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。

句子结构为主谓宾，“我们”是主语，“去”是谓语，“海边”是宾语，“度假”是目的状语。

6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。

She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析：重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of；“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty；“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版1.She wants to buy a beautiful dress.She wants to buy a beautiful dress. 这句话的中文翻译是“她想买一件漂亮的连衣裙”。

重点词汇“buy”翻译为“买”，“beautiful”翻译为“漂亮的”，“dress”翻译为“连衣裙”。

句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”，“She”是主语，“wants to buy”是谓语，“a beautiful dress”是宾语。

2.They are planning a trip to Europe.They are planning a trip to Europe. 中文翻译为“他们正在计划一次去欧洲的旅行”。

重点词汇“plan”翻译为“计划”，“trip”翻译为“旅行”，“Europe”翻译为“欧洲”。

句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”，“They”是主语，“are planning”是谓语，“a trip to Europe”是宾语。

3.He likes to go shopping on weekends.He likes to go shopping on weekends. 中文是“他喜欢在周末去购物”。

重点词汇“like”翻译为“喜欢”，“go shopping”翻译为“去购物”，“weekends”翻译为“周末”。

句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”，“He”是主语，“likes to go shopping”是谓语，“on weekends”是时间状语。

4.We need to book a hotel room.We need to book a hotel room. 翻译为“我们需要预订一个酒店房间”。

重点词汇“need”翻译为“需要”，“book”翻译为“预订”，“hotel room”翻译为“酒店房间”。

句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”，“We”是主语，“need to book”是谓语，“a hotel room”是宾语。

（英语）高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。

（英语）高三英语翻译各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。

(remind)________________________2．每个人应当牢记:己所不欲，勿施于人。

(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。

(So)________________________4．不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。

(before) ________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he haspersevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Met ro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定词组：remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某物”，再结合所给汉语可知答案为An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定词组：bear/keep in mi nd“记住”，后面是that引导的宾语从句，且从句中包含the way作先行词的定语从句，再根据所给汉语可知答案为Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引导的结果状语从句，“so+形容词”位于句子开头，则主句用部分倒装，再根据所给汉语可知答案为So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before---“不久之后就……”，再根据所给汉语可知答案为It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to tr affic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【点睛】浅谈两点部分倒装1.“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。

【英语】高三英语翻译解析版汇编含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, th e dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。

【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。

（or）2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。

（It）3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。

（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。

（when）【答案】1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too mu ch, because they are busy creating new memories.4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。

翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。

1．考查祈使句。

祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。

故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名词性从句。

高三英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。

注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。

（英语）高三英语翻译专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。

(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。

高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。

注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。

高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。

高三英语句子翻译练习题及答案练习一：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，并附上答案。

1. 我们正在为明年的比赛做准备。

答案：We are preparing for next year's competition.2. 无论发生什么事情，你都可以依靠我。

答案：No matter what happens, you can rely on me.3. 这个问题很难回答。

答案：This question is difficult to answer.4. 我们必须采取行动解决这个问题。

答案：We must take action to solve this problem.5. 他们正在讨论如何实施新的政策。

答案：They are discussing how to implement the new policy.练习二：将以下英文句子翻译成中文，并附上答案。

1. The conference will be held in the main auditorium.答案：会议将在主要礼堂举行。

2. She is studying abroad to broaden her horizons.答案：她出国留学是为了开阔视野。

3. The government aims to reduce poverty through social welfare programs.答案：政府旨在通过社会福利计划减少贫困。

4. The company plans to expand its market share by launching new products.答案：公司计划通过推出新产品来扩大市场份额。

5. The teacher asked the students to complete the assignment by Friday.答案：老师要求学生们在星期五之前完成作业。

练习三：根据提供的上下文和词汇，翻译下列句子，并附上答案。