英语语法填空220题单句练习（含参考答案）一、时态、语态和主谓一致1.The boy ________ (do) his homework when his father came back from work.2.This was my first time that I ________ (visit) China.3.They ________ (live) in Beijing since 1995.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (wish) for a holiday.5.The President will ________ (meet) the foreign guests at the airport at 9:00 tomorrow.6.By the end of next month, they ________ (travel) 1,000 miles on foot.7.They ________ (plant) many trees in the last few years.8.His father ________ (die) three years ago.9.Up to now, the children ________ (learn) 100 English words.10.This yard ________ (belong) to a doctor.11.This ice cream he bought ________ (taste) good.12.By the end of this month, another new library ________ (build) in Shanghai.13.Every boy and every girl ________ (be) going to take part in this activity.14.The baby should ________ (take) care of by the babysitter.15.They ________ (see) a beautiful girl dancing in the street when they passed there.16.The teacher, together with his students, ________ (plant) trees on the farm.17.The writer and actor ________ going to attend this meeting which will be held in the hall.18.The rest of the students ________ (finish) their homework.19.A meeting ________ (hold) when I arrived there.20.Robots ________ (be) the most famous novel this year.二、情态动词和虚拟语气1.Shelly ________ have gone too far. Her tea is still warm.2.It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.3.You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll be gratefulyou did it.4.It’s too bad that you failed the job interview again. You ________ have made full preparations.5.If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I ________ have believed it.6.Judy is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ have written his famous novel A Farewell toArms.8.________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?9.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.10.It’s strange that he ________ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.11.Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.12.If you think the price of beef is too high, you ________ as well buy some pork.13.It is usually warm in Zhejiang Province in March, but it ________ be rather cold sometimes.14.Don’t you think it is high time you ________ (bury) yourself in your books?15.He ________ take a walk near the forest in the evening.16.How terrible the car accident ________ (be)! If only the driver hadn’t driven so fast!17.But for their help, we ________ have finished the program in time.18.The boy insisted that he hadn’t stolen the money and ________ set free at once.19.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.20.________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from aroundthe world.三、非谓语动词1.The Premier urged more efforts ________(enable) easier mobile payments.2.They signed three commemorative(纪念的) envelopes ________(print) specially for the celebration.3.By using different shades of blue, grey and white, he managed ________(create) an illusion(错觉) of ashape-shifting structure.4.She delivered a historic showing at the World Championships by becoming the first African-Americanathlete ________(win) gold in all-around final.5.The manager promised to keep me ________(inform) of how our business was going on.6.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________(recognize) its role in internationalaffairs.7.On hearing the crimes ________(commit) against innocent children, Mrs. Goodman nearly fainted.8. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________(reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.9.Rice University is a comprehensive research university ________(locate) on a 300-acre campus in Huston,Texas.10.With so many little creatures ________(care) for, the rescue needs more volunteers and funds.11.________(wander) inside a pet store, Sara stopped in front of a birdcage to admire a beautiful parrot.12.The course will cover issues ________(relate) to electronic games, such as research and developments.13.According to an article _______(publish) by Fortune in December, China’s video game market is theworld’s largest one.14.The single factor ________(contribute) to this change is undoubtedly the Internet and social media.15.In a virtual world, people can have different addresses ________(register) with different names.16.________(keep) children safe, your management must cover the family computer.17.Hurry up, there are a number of problems ________(solve).18.Dancing gives you a chance ________(express) your feelings and meet new friends.19.Tom hurried to the stadium only ________(find) it was packed tight with people and there was no seatavailable.20.________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in London, Lily feels more confident about theinterview.四、并列句与从句并列句：1.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are either too big ________ too small.2.My aunt lent me some money. ________, I couldn't afford the fee.3.Not only he ________ his parents are very kind to me.4.Go straight down, ________ you will see the library.5.He is neither at home ________ at work.6.We were about to leave ________ it suddenly began to rain.7.Diligence leads to success, ________ laziness results in failure.8.It is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.9.________ the coach or the players are responsible for the defeat.10.His mother didn't scold him ________ comforted him instead.名词性从句：1.________ he is a famous actor is known to us.2.________ is a pity that you should miss such a good chance.3.________ the meeting will be put off is still unknown.4.________ is certain that she will pass the exam.5.The trouble is ________ could lend me some money.6.It is suggested ________ we should do the experiment a second time.7.The news ________ he will leave for Shanghai is true.8.________ happened that night will be never known.9.It looks ________ it is going to rain.10.The reason is ________ they need more hands at present.定语从句：1.________ is often the case with children, the girl was all right when the doctor arrived.2.Parents and teachers should also help students choose majors ________ fit them.3.This new course at Peking University arrives at a time ________ China’s game industry is booming.4.You took away everything ________ makes up our life.5.These people say online courses help students ________ were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools.6.In my opinion, the classroom is a place ________ students should concentrate on study.7.Masdar is a city rising out of the desert, ________ design contains the activities of the city and regulatingfunction.8. A new invention has led to the introduction of a robot, ________ was introduced at an entertainment showin Las Vegas.9.What made Lucy angry was not what Tom said, but the way ________ he said it.10.Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills.状语从句1.Because of the stormy weather, it was already 10 o’clock ________ she got to the school.2.Jenny is informed that it will be at least ten days ________ she recovers from her illness.3.I’ll be out for a while. ________ anything urgent takes place, do not call me anyway.4.But for now, they have to put off the competition ________ the heavy rain passes.5.It’s so interesting an entertainment park ________ I’d like to visit it one more time.6.If you miss this opportunity, it may take years ________ you can encounter another one.7.________ you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.8.He can come with us ________(provide) that he will not interrupt our meeting.9.No sooner had the bell rung ________ the students handed in their test paper.10.________ some people use their phones for entertainment, others’ phones are for learning.综合练习1.The child is lively ________ healthy.2.Just ________ a small butterfly can change the climate on the Earth, the climate can change the livingcondition of human beings.3.I was just leaving ________ the telephone rang.4.________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5.Do you know ________ he said just now?6.________ online class has made great contribution, not all people considered it effective.7.Stop cutting down trees, ________ the earth is becoming worse and worse.8.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strength.9.You’d better store the ice cubes in the refrigerator in ________ they will melt soon.10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it differently.11.Hard ________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress.12.I don’t know ________ or not he is well.13.The news ________ we won the game is exciting.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.15.We have launched another man-made satellite, ________ is announced in today’s newspaper.16.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________people from the towns met regularly.17.We need to protect the forest. ________ the fire damage is done, it will take decades to recover.18.Some students are active ________ others are shy.19.You will never gain happiness ________ you learn to help others.20.We’re sure ________ our team will win.21.I don’t really want to go. ________, it’s too late now.22.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.23.We all tried our best. ________, we lost the game.24.Let students speak their own opinions, even ________ they are different form your own.25.He was busy packing, ________ he was leaving that night.26.Here’s the most notable fact about jellyfish ________ might come in handy.27.I had a headache, ________ I could not go to your party.28.I worked on the global warming film series, the goal of ________ was to arouse viewers’ awareness ofclimate change.29.________ we need are some medical books.30.I can remember very few occasions ________ he had to cancel the appointments because of ill health.31.Video games will have a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.32.He not only gave us a lot of advice, ________ helped us to study English.33.It is important that we ________(attend) the meeting on time.34.I want to know ________ he has told you.35.The number of eggs we eat each year continues to rise, ________ means we need more chickens to beborn.36.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwidestarvation.37.________ the killer whales are fierce animals, they never harmed people.38.His brother asks ________ he can go to the library.39.One day, the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.40.I think ________ necessary that you should study hard.五、特殊句式1.Woman ________ she is, she is very brave.2.________ I you, I would take their advice.3.It was in the garden ________ she found the cat.4.While ________(walk) the dog, my mother came across her boss.5.If ________(ask), you can answer the question like this.6.Try again, if ________(possibility).7.It was when he was eleven years old ________ his talent for writing became obvious.8.________ clever he is ! I can’t believe he is only seven years old.9.Child ________ he is, he can take care of other people.10.________(work) hard, and you will succeed some day.11.There ________(be) no enough time, we have to leave at once.12.Before you quit your job, ________(consideration) how your family would feel.13.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous.14.Only then ________ she realize the importance of family.15.Only in this way ________ we get better marks.16.At no time ________ I said such a thing.17.Seldom ________ he read in his free hours.18.Hardly ________ the old man stand on his feet in the wind.19.________ I read that book, I would have told you.20.Happy ________ they were, there was something missing.六、形容词和副词1.The theory has been ________(poor) studied, so it cannot be put into practice.2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion thatpopulation are ________(high) than they actually are.3.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much ________(long) than people in the past.4.After an hour or so, we began to feel very ________(frighten).st Sunday, police cars hurried to the ________(tall) building in New York.6.They shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists.7.________(surprise), he didn’t pass the exam.8.I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am ________(interest) in football.9.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and ________(little) aggressive.10.Running is cheap, easy and it’s also ________(energy).11.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were ________(terrible) worried.”12.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ________(globe) fertilizerconsumption.13.He screamed the ________(loud) of all.14.The Chinese government has released information about the epidemic in a ________(time), open,transparent and responsible manner.15.Even ________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.16.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________(success) of these new lines.17.It must have been ________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers to use the steam engines.18.As we can see, teachers are ________(great) needed.19.Now every family can drink clean ________(run) water.20.Be ________(care) not to go to extremes.七、冠词、名词和代词1.All of ________ sudden, many people panicked because of the outbreak of flu.2.Students don’t have to worry about fashion, because everybody wears ________ same style of clothes.3.Every day, a lot of people passed away as ________ result of heart disease.4.When we got a call saying that she died, we thought it was ________ joke.5.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years.6.She panicked because of anger and screamed at ________ top of her lungs.7.She is earning $6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.8.Although he has failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.9.It is ________ great success for us to defeat this terrible disease.10.When they are free from work, they will invite us to local events and let us know of an interesting________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.11.Other studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.12.A study showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all ________(cause).13.This method has decreased ________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes.14.You should learn to help ________(you) when you are in trouble.15.They talked about the people and the things ________ have a great influence on them.16.We knew nothing about the patients ________ happened in hospital until CCTV gave a report.17.I want to have a talk with ________ comes back from Wuhan to get more details.18.The railway quickly proved to be useful and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using________ every day.19.The local government, along with its citizens, got the disease under control eventually, ________ is agreat thing.20.A few hours later, I had been at home, with ________(it) chocking smog.八、介词、动词短语1.Unfortunately, ________ the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s.3.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs.4.The answer ________ this question is not clear.5.Running is more effective at lengthening life ________ walking, cycling or swimming.6.My uncle says that he never dreams ________ becoming rich in the short period of time.7.Nearly five years ago, and with the help ________ our father, my sister and I planted some trees.8.My grandfather’s beard turned from black ________ gray over the years.9.Thank you very much for showing us around your city and providing us ________ the wonderful meals.10.Everybody is on the way of travelling to and ________ work.11.After five years away ________ my hometown, I find that the neighborhood has changed a lot.12.I imagine you will be ________ vacation yourself by that time.13.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure ________ a good way.14.Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.15.We can lie on the grass for a rest or sit by the lake listening ________ music.16.Ships don’t sink because ________ water around them; ships sink as a result of the water that gets in them.17.I am searching ________ a book which is on English grammar.18.If I succeed ________ managing one, I will open more chain shops.19.My father said he earned a lot of money ________ selling fish.20.We may reduce the risk ________ dying early by running.参考答案一、时态、语态和主谓一致1. was doing2. had visited3. have lived4. wishes5. be meeting6. will have traveled/travelled7. have planted8. died9. have learned/learnt10. belongs/belonged11. tasted/tastes12. will have been built13. is14. be taken15. saw16. is planting17. is18. have finished19. was being held20. is二、情态动词和虚拟语气1. can’t2. must3. may4. should5. wouldn’t6. danced7. wouldn’t8. Must9. shall10. should11. go12. might/may13. can14. buried15. would16. was17. couldn’t18. be19. wouldn’t20. Were三、非谓语动词1. to enable2. printed3. to create4. to win5. informed6. recognizing7. committed8. reflecting9. located10. to care11. Wandering12. related13. published14. contributing15. registered16. To keep17. to solve/ to be solved18. to express19. to find20. Having spent四、并列句与从句并列句：1. or2. Otherwise3. but4. and5. nor6. when7. while8. rather than9. Either10. but名词性从句：1. That2. It3. Whether4. It5. who6. that7. that8. What9. as if10. that定语从句：1. As2. that/which3. when4. that5. who6. where7. whose8. which9. that/in which10. where状语从句：1. when2. before3. Unless4. till/until5. that6. before7. Wherever8. providing9. than10. Although/While/Though综合练习1. 并列and2. 状从as3. 并列when4. 名从What5. 名从what6. 状从Though/Although7. 并列or8. 定从who9. 状从case10. 定从which11. 状从as/though12. 名从whether13. 名从that14. 状从where15. 定从as/which16. 定从where17. 状从Once/If18. 并列while19. 状从until/till/unless20. 名从that21. 并列Besides22. 定从when23. 并列However24. 状从if/though25. 并列/状从for/because26. 定从that27. 并列therefore/so28. 定从which29. 名从What30. 定从when31. 状从left32. 并列but33. 名从attend34. 名从what35. 定从which36. 定从whose37. 状从Although38. 名从when/whether39. 状从when40. 名从it五、特殊句式1. as/though2. Were3. that4. walking5. asked6. possible7. that8. How9. as/though10. Work11. being12. consider13. that14. did15. can16. have17. does18. could19. Had20. as/though六、形容词和副词1. poorly2. higher3. longer4. frightened5. tallest6. hugely7. Surprisingly8. interested9. less10. energetic11. terribly12. global13. loudest14. timely15. worse16. successful17. fairly18. greatly19. running20. careful七、冠词、名词和代词1. a2. the3. a4. a5. the6. the7. a8. a9. a10. competition11. connection(s)12. causes13. pollution14. yourself15. that16. that17. whoever18. it19. which20. its八、介词、动词短语1. with2. of/for3. of4. to5. than6. of7. of8. to/into9. with10. from11. from12. on13. out14. than15. to16. of17. for18. in19. by20. of。
