最新大学英语quiz1答案
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into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However fromWhennot same as set aside efficiently identifyabsorbed probe competitiveD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and ErnestHemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, shestill has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us aswe experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A. substantialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he isnew and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declarationof all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in collegebecause it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjust45.Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anythingfor any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________C B AD C C B C D A(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.When I was a kid, I read every comic book ever published. I quickly went through all of them in a couple of days, and then reread the good ones until the next issues arrived.But as I got older, my eyeballs must have slowed down! I mean comic books started to pile up faster than my brother Russell. It wasn't until much later did I realize it wasn't my eye balls that were to blame. They're still moving as well as ever. The problem is there's too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it.Now, besides novels and newspapers, I read different kinds of books and magazines. There are hundreds of techniques you could learn to help you read faster. But I know of three that are especially good.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading, like long and hard magazine or newspaper articles. Read the entire first two paragraphs of whatever you've chosen. Next read only the first sentence of each successive paragraph. Then read the entire last paragraph. It can give you as much as half the comprehension in as little as one-tenth the time.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like short and simple popular magazines or the sports and entertainment sections of the newspaper. Think of your eyes as magnets. Force them to move fast. Sweep each line and pick up only a few key words in each line.Clustering trains you to look at groups of words instead of one at a time to increase your speed and comprehension enormously. It is a totally different way of seeing what we read. Here's how to cluster: Train your eyes to see all the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doinglight reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language.Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people will begin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language inthe past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does thissuggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught, you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.61.How is grammar defined in the passage?A. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.62.According to the passage, why is learning grammar important?A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.63.In the writer's opinion, what is the best way to learn grammar?A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.64.What's the difference between teachers' opinions in the way oflearning grammar?A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.66.Why are girls interested in gossip?A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.67.What do some boys want to prove by discussing sports?A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.68.What will a woman expect her husband to do if she tells him about aproblem?A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.69.Men usually show friendship by ________.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together70.What message does the writer want to send out?A. Both men and women should speak directly.B. Talking to women is easier than talking to men.C. There are many differences between men and women.D. It's beneficial to understand gender differences in using language.D B D A D D A A C B D B A C A C B BA D C AB A Cmanage trasubmar。
Quiz 1Name _________________________________ Number________________________________ Keys: 1-10______________________________ 11-20______________________________21-30______________________________31-40______________________________41-50______________________________1.抛弃、放弃v.A.abnormalB. abolishC. abandon2.废除、取消v.A.abolitionB. aboundC. abolish3.荒谬的、可笑的adj.A.affluentB. absurdC. abstract4.(使)加速v.A.accentB. accelerateC. accumulate5.提倡、拥护v.A.adverbialB. adequateC. advocate6.获得、学到v.A.inquireB. requireC. acquire7.适应、改编v.A.adoptB. adaptC. adolescent8.精确的adj.A.abruptB. abstractC. accurate9.适当的、合适的adj.A.agendaB. adjacentC. adequate10.相应地,所以adv.A.admittedlyB. accordinglyC. accidentally11.明智的、可取的adj.A.agreeableB. advisableC. abnormal12.严重的、急性的adj.A.accessB. adjacentC. acute13.积累v.A.accomplishB. accelerateC. accumulate14.偶然的、意外的adj.A.accidentalB. accustomedC. accessible15.口音n.A.accessB. accentC. acquaint16.大量的、丰富的adj.A.aboundB. abundantC. album 17.分配v.A.agendaB. aftermathC. allocate18.唐突的adj.A.abnormalB. abruptC. adjacent19.抽象的adj.A.abstractB. adverbialC. adolescent20.使…习惯v.A.accuseB. accustomC. accurate21.承认、表示感谢v.A.acquaintB. acknowledgeC. activate22.黏附、坚持v.A.adhereB. admireC. abound23.无可否认地adv.A.incidentallyB. abruptlyC. admittedly24.友爱、喜爱n.A.affluentB. affectionC. aftermath25.挑衅的adj.A.affordable B. aggressive C. affectionate26.adjust V.A.采纳B. 调整C. 爱慕27.accommodate v.A.陪伴B.容纳C. 完成28.agreeable adj.A.同意的B.惬意的C.有进取心的29.adolescent n.A.获得B.喜爱C.青少年30.accompany v.A.陪伴B. 完成C.调整31.agenda n.A.相册B.议程表C.代理处32.使成瘾v.A.additionalB. addictedC. addict33.滥用v.A.accuseB. abuseC. absurd34.大量存在v.A.abridgeB. abolishC. abound35.实现、达到v.A.accommodateB. accomplishC. accord36.邻近的adj.A.adjectiveB. adjacentC. adverb37.affluentadj.A.富有的B. 有影响的C. 肯定的38.aftermath n.A.副作用B. (不幸事件的)余波C. 后来39.access n.A.附件B. 入口C. 重音40.acquire v.A.要求B. 询问C. 获得41.Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior.A.account forB. acquaint withC. account of42.Slavery was _____ in the US in the 19th century.A.abandonedB. abolishedC. abstracted43.I tried to _____ the information Ineeded.A.acknowledgeB. acquireC. adhere44.The woman was _____ of having beaten her four-year-old daughter.A.abusedB. accumulatedC. accused45.We _____ to the principles of equal rights and freedom of expression for all.A.accountB. adhereC. adapt46.Katherine still considered him a child and treated him________.A.admittedlyB. incidentallyC. accordingly47.Have you got a copy of the ______ for tomorrow’s meeting?A.agentB. albumC. agenda48.We wish to _____ the support of the university.A.accumulateB. accommodateC. acknowledge49.It is difficult to get______ figures on populationnumbers.A.abstractB. accurateC. absurdtin America has an ______ labor force and naturalresources.A.aggressiveB. abundantC. abound。
新编大学英语第一册1、3、4、7quiz答案新编大学英语第一册Unit 1Part I1. limited2. acted3. obviously4. uninjured5.longing6. original7. impatient8. neighborhood9. rewarding 10. survivalPart II11. had…in common 12. chasing 13. denied 14. let alone15. hanging in the balance 16. insert 17. relief 18. is…supposed to 19. concern20. define 21. chance 22. blush 23. hesitate 24. mystery 25. draggedPart III26—30 ACABD 31—35 CBABD36—40 CDADA 41—45 DDCABPart IV46—50 HJCAI 51—55 NDMOBPart V56. hanging in the balance57. still keeps up with his workmates58. too old to start over59. set the house on fire60. laid down his life for61. was very well covered up62. That isn’t reason enough63. open up all kinds of exciting newpossibilities64. Weather permitting65. That was just as wellUnit 3Part I1. unfamiliar2.decreasing3.distraction4.enthusiasm5.cultural6.broaden7. Hopefully8.signal9.concerned 10.BehaviorPart II11. wandering 12. went wrong 13.contact 14. tend to15. leading /doc/966578481.html,municates/ed17.bidding 18.curled19.took turns 20. lightened/lightens 21. aware 22. come through 23. put aside24. observe 25. paid offPart III26—30 BCABD 31—35 ABABA 36—40 CBDDC 41—45 BBABA Part IV46—50 L M N D O 51—55 C H F B APart V56. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all57. or you’ll regret it58. Don't draw a conclusion59. took a lot of courage60. ten times better than61. The warmer…. the better62. out of habit63. one of the essential points…broaden your horizons64. bowed65. listen with just “half an ear”Unit 4Part I1. expectation2.weakness(es)3. possibility4. pitifully5. relaxation6. hesitation7. responsibility8. disappointment9. grinning 10.explosionPart II11. aware of 12. fund 13. rose to their feet 14. groping15. schedule 16. take advantage of 17. on your own 18. sprout19. absorbs 20. discipline 21. view 22. aid23. make sure 24. rewarding 25. settlePart III26—30 BABAC 31—35 CACAA36—40 CCBBC 41—45 CBDADPart IV IV. 26—35 LNAEJ CFHMBPart V66. I wanted nothing more than to find my way safely to my dorm room.67. they were determined that I would never forget it.68. my heart went out to the poor soul.69 You took it far too seriously.70. learn to discipline yourself71. Attending class and arriving on time72. take part in these after-class activities.73. will give a welcoming speech to arriving freshmen74. those early spring days when the snow is melting.75. think of this place as your home.Unit 7Part I1. advanced2. alarm3. Failure4. confused5. harmful6. supportive7. warned8. risked9. injured 10. comfortPart II11. published 12. career 13. dealing 14. Swifter15. proverb 16. anniversary 17. decline 18. recognized19. conquer 20. violence 21. charm 22. keeps his word 23. perfect 24. presidency 25 approach.Part III26—30 ABBDA 31—35 CBDBB36—40 CDDAA 41—45 CABCBPart IV46-50 ADCBAPart V51It (had) never crossed his mind52. wage war against53. participate in54. the way we treat holidays55. He risked his life56. he will put it into practice as soon as possible57.she is likely to go shopping at the supermarket58. make out59. the storm had already stopped.60.should not have joined the army。
《(第二版)新编大学英语》第4册Key to Quiz 1Part I 1—10 DCABB DBDBAPart II 11. convicted 12. penalty 13. detected 14. applauded15. fiction 16. shortage 17.arrest 18. Loose19. complex 20. hookPart III 21. beyond the understanding of most people.22. fall in love with23. We need make an attempt24. a note of reality25. Without doubt/ UndoubtedlyPart IV 26—35 BDACB ACDBDPart V 36—40 BDCACKey to Quiz 2Part I 1—10 DBDAB BCACBPart II 11. intimate 12. shrunk 13. perception 14. visual15. rebel 16. shrug 17. enrolled 18. evoked19. empirically 20. proceededPart III 21. shy away from his classmates and teachers22. turning the country around23. cultivate/form/develop a good habit24. attach too much importance to earning money25. couldn’t make anything ofPart IV 26. with 后面加a 27. good →well28. prepare →preparing 29. it →them30. prepared →prepare 31. reach to →reach32. calling →called 33. number →numbers34. gets后面加a 35. With →ForPart V 36—45 H K A G C I L E D NKey to Quiz 3Part I 1—10 DBBDA DAACAPart II 11. contempt 12. allocate 13. balanced14. typical15. discrimination 16. dramatically 17.origin 18. minority19. crafted 20. disregardPart III 21. I haven’t thought beyond that.22. that a truly humorous individual is well liked.23. we (should) participate in the project and hand in our research report.24. (in) finding a satisfactory job25. has been accustomed to taking on more workPart IV 26. We ask, “Is it a boy or a girl?”27. are different from women28. G irls are more sociable, nurturing, compliant and have lower self-esteem29. to behave like women and men like men.30. We cannot ignore the effect of learningPart V 31—35 ADBCAKey to Quiz 4Part I 1—10 BCDAC DADBAPart II 11. sympathetic 12. manual 13. primarily14. awkward15. merely 16. desirable 17. relevant 18. subsequent19. self-reliant 20. illuminatedPart III 21. was involved in the murder22. intervene in the internal affairs of other country23. I’ve told you time and again24. the company didn’t feed back to his let ter of application25. stopping on occasion to shake hands with the workersPart IV 26—35 ADBCA ABCDCPart V 36—42 N Y Y Y N NG N43. come up with a creative idea44. internal competition45. sharing informationKey to Quiz 5Part I 1—10 BDCCD ABABCPart II 11. privilege 12. flattered 13. deform14.inevitably15. thrilling 16. indifference 17.talented 18. imply19. was bound up with 20.on top ofPart III 21. our company will follow their lead.22. There is an indication23. is going for his second medal24. discard your winter clothes25. goes well with the skirtPart IV 26—35 B GA M J H D F K IPart V 36—42 BADCC DC43. so many significant shots44. a North Carolina freshman45. minor league baseball for a seasonKey to Quiz 6Part I 1—10 C D D A B C B D A CPart II 11) ambition 12) permanent 13) maximum 14) short cut15) poll 16) preoccupation 17) incidence 18) radical19) statistics 20) terrorPart III 21. in order to bring her weight under control.22. Bear in mind23. She may well agree with you24. Being indifferent to hardships and danger25. by virtue of outstanding performancePart IV 26—35 M A O H I B F K C LPart V 36—42 Y N Y N NG N N43. Regular physical activity44. Brisk walking or light jogging45. school, work pressures and injuryKey to Quiz 7Part I 1—10 BDABC DABCCPart II 11. desperation 12. obscures 13. stagger 14. sufficient15. contented 16. moan 17.attained 18. beneficial19. unaccustomed 20. motivatedPart III 21. act it out22. Against all the odds / Against odds23. Her eyes glazed over24. As Christmas drew nearer25. intrude upon her good moodPart IV 26—35 BAACD DACBDPart V 36—40 BDCADKey to Quiz 8Part I 1—10 ADBCA DBACBPart II 11. absurd 12. context 13. counterpart 14. consistently15. briefly 16. calling on 17. stir 18. in effect19. conception 20. terriblyPart III 21. Most people think of a camel as22. can be attributed to23. I must tell you in all honesty24. After a long interval he replied25. were almost completely subject toPart IV 26. Being punctual to the minute27. an insult28. explain the reason and apologize29. Many casual parties such as backyard barbecues and picnics.30. Time waits for no man.Part V 31—40 E O H A K J M F B CKey to Quiz 9Part I 1—10 BACDA DBAAAPart II 11. storage 12. delicately 13. skeptical14. intimate15. shortened 16. manipulation 17.outline 18. programmer19. rationality 20. temperamentalPart III 21. to be exact a total of 12,00022. no one is allowed to dispose of23. substitute for the regular teachers24. when it was badly short of25. All the teachers and classmates hold him in high regardPart IV 26. traditional→young/new 27. scientific→science28. computer前面加a 29. calculation→calculating30. increasing→increasingly 31. deliver→delivered32. digit→digital 33. led→leading34. 去掉on后面的the 35. less→morePart V 36—45 N M L K J I E D C AKey to Quiz 10Part I 1—10 ADACB CDABDPart II 11. disheartening 12. nominated 13. corruption14. put me to shame15. execute 16. deliberate 17. knocked down 18. inconsistency19. clear up 20. refutePart III 21. When we come across difficulty/problems22. giving out ads in the street23. her strong ideas about her superiority24. set about preparing supper25. sent in their compositionsPart IV 26—35 DACDC ABCADPart V 36—42 CBDBCDA43. a stout defence of her44. there is no way of dealing with it45. the death of their mother in 1997。
答案Section A1—5 BABBC 6—10 ADDCB 11—15 DBBCASection B16—20 DDBBD 21—25 ABBABSection C(26) professor (27)qualities (28) devotion (29)well-prepared (30) Furthermore (31) imaginative (32)understanding (33)illustrate(34)Second, I admire the fact that he could easily make friends with students.(Second, what I admire him is that he could make friends with students easily.)(35)Many young people liked to visit him in his office for academic advice.(If having academic problem, many young people would go to ask him in his office.)(36)Through his sense of humor, he made learning more enjoyable and more lasting.(Because has a sense of humor, learning was made more enjoyable and more lasting)注释Section A2.1) taste delicious意为“味道不错”。
2) the last thing 根据上下文,可知这里是指“我不要了(不想再吃了)”。
3. break down意为“汽车坏了(抛锚)”。
4. finish doing sth. 为习惯用法,意为“结束做某事”。
大学英语QUIZ答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.I think, like all moderatepeople, that one step at a timeis not a bad thing. (Suggested first letter(s): mod )2.Regular moderateexercise such as walking is theanswer for the gentleman to improve his health.(Suggested first letter(s): mod )3.This might reflect cultural differences as well as effects due tothe type and quantity of food consumedby the mother.(Suggested first letter(s): cons )4.Not only do these factories consumemore naturalresources, they also produce more pollution. (Suggested first letter(s): cons )5.It is also advisable to take vitamin B supplementto aidthe digestive system.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )6.The secretary was looking for other jobs tosupplyher pay; she didn't earn enough money to pay for her food and clothes.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )7.I have calculatethat my tuition (学费), books andequipment for the five years of my degree would cost at least $24,500.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )8.Every move has to be calculatedin advance; otherwiseyou won't be able to meet your own expectations. (Suggested first letter(s): cal )9.It is sufficientto say that we are satisfied that no suchrelationship can be established. (Suggested first letter(s): suf )10.Many foods naturally contain sufficientfat needed forgood health; you do not actually need to add extra.(Suggested first letter(s): suf )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. moderate2. moderate3. consumed4. consume5. supplement6. supply7. calculate8. calculated9. sufficient10. sufficientSubtotal: 7 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
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姓名:___________________________ 班级:____________________________学号:___________________________ 日期:____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号:quiz1考试时间:70 分钟满分:100 分注意事项考试内容为《新视野读写教程第二册》UNIT 1 & UNIT 2 期限为一个月,请大家抓紧时间!Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB1.I'd like to take ___D_______ of this opportunityto thank all of you for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.In copying this paper, be careful not to leave___A_______ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind3.When doing the wash, it is important to _____B__white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast4.We finally _____A_____ an agreement after a lotof hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove5.It is desirable that the airplane ____C_______ aslight as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been6.We came finally ______C____ the conclusion thatshe had been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.I am not used to speaking ___A______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to8.He didn't live up to ____A______ had been expectedof him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all9.She did not feel ______B______ going out, as shehad a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for10.The price of gold rose again, partly ___D_______news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to11.Responsibilities ___B_________ becoming afather.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through12.If you _A_________ in your payment for the houseagain, you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to13.The country has _C___________ too many wars in thepast few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with14.She wouldn't even take a short rest there,________D____ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less15.The president has _____D_______ his politicaladvisors over the slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with16.Unless we get more money, we'll be ___C________finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe,____A______ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that18.___C____ Tom is supposed to make an appointmentwith the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever19.I won't make a _ __D___ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar20.Life insurance (保险), _D______ available only toyoung, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously21.He _C______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever22."Are you going to the football game""No. The tickets are __C_____ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly23."For tonight's homework, do pages forty andforty-one in the workbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is __A_____ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest24.The officials in the ___B___ at the LondonHeathrow Airport were very polite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customs25.There __A_____ a lot of _______ on the roadsyesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... traffic26.When people admire his __B______ achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easy27.Everyone is amazed at the ___A______ growth ofthis city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive28.Jack is a strong ____A______, but you could beathim if you perform at your highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mate29.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, thelook on his face ____A_______ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted30.Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felthimself ____B______ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame31.In the geography class, the teacher explainedwind and water might cause soil ____D________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosion32.The ____A______ of this recipe (烹饪法) was madepublic one year after it was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frown33.Lots of birds were flying among the treesbranches. What a(n) _______C____ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrified34.The woman with golden hair was taken away by thesecurity guards on ___B_______ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. belief35.We will spare no efforts to provide more___A________ products to our customers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competition36.Having been on the ___D_________ for the wholemonth, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. run37.The man with ___D_________ strength could lift aheavy rock without any difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenal38.Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a_____B_______ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay39.We all _____C______ violence against women, oldand young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist40.There is no ______D______ that he was once athief. But it doesn't mean you can always regard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denying41.Hearing a _____A________ noise in the backyard,Pamela went there to have a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker42.If we carry out our plan with ____B_________, wewill surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns43.Some of the passengers escaped serious_____D_______ in the traffic accident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injury44.Having ______C_____ the bear in the woods for oneweek, the man was almost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking45.Jessica ________A____ her father on the knee andasked him not to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced46.I was surprised to see the little girl play thepiano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ______C_____ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing47.Sherry is a member of a(n) _____D______ dramaticclub. She goes there after work for practice twicea week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur48.With the price ________C___, the fruits areselling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered49.Our university celebrated its 100th _______A____the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birth50.Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not___B________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.*(答案在下面)Questions 51 to 70 are based on the followingpassage.I understand culture shock, I've been 51.living in China are just too 52.the cultural differences, and it is causing them to lose a 53.the Chinese culture. Most of them seem to be simply54.time for the terms oftheir employment, 55.don't careto enjoy what is special about their new surroundings.Communicating successfully with people from othercultures can be a real 56.57.culture. Adjusting to another culture requires a great deal of personal awareness and 58.with a fork in their pocket. I could understand if they said they were unwilling to 59.their time to learning the language—Chinese is very difficult. If you are working full-time, you may not have enough timeto make much 60.Chinese, but whatabout chopsticks 61.to use chopsticks is the easiest part of the 62.Learning how to conduct yourself ina 63.way during socialinteractions is what should have been done. Only by that time will you be able to 64.65.Having said all that, I would gladly 66.would just stop 67.much. They arewasting a good opportunity to have a truly uniqueexperience and 68.they are makinga bad name for the rest of us, 69.look at their fork, they should see that it 70.answers(51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) representsPart 3 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the oversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which anaudience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him. Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplingave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.71.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin aretrue except _________A______.A. he was born in the USAB. he was a great film actorC. he had an unhappy early lifeD. he made fun of Hitler in one of his films72.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has beenwell loved by generation after generation because _____D_________.A. he set the whole world laughingB. his performances get people involvedC. his works appeal to people in different periodsD. both B and C73.According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin'slife history, ____C________ had a strong influence on the type of films he made.A. the society in which he livedB. the audience who praised and admired himC. his unhappy early years in the poor area inLondonD. those who called him a genius74.According to the passage, which of the followingis true DA. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's workbecause he didn't involve himself in political affairs.B. Chaplin became well loved years after hisdeath.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sadelements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funnyand sad elements.75.This passage was _______B_____.A. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching ageneral national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988. The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising. Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certaintype of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.76.According to the passage, which of the followingstatements is true CA. There is less advertising on TV in Spain thanin Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV inDenmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very muchlimited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about beingtroubled by commercials.。
into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However fromWhennot same as set aside efficiently identifyabsorbed probe competitiveD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and ErnestHemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, shestill has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us aswe experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A. substantialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he isnew and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declarationof all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in collegebecause it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjust45.Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anythingfor any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________C B AD C C B C D A(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.When I was a kid, I read every comic book ever published. I quickly went through all of them in a couple of days, and then reread the good ones until the next issues arrived.But as I got older, my eyeballs must have slowed down! I mean comic books started to pile up faster than my brother Russell. It wasn't until much later did I realize it wasn't my eye balls that were to blame. They're still moving as well as ever. The problem is there's too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it.Now, besides novels and newspapers, I read different kinds of books and magazines. There are hundreds of techniques you could learn to help you read faster. But I know of three that are especially good.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading, like long and hard magazine or newspaper articles. Read the entire first two paragraphs of whatever you've chosen. Next read only the first sentence of each successive paragraph. Then read the entire last paragraph. It can give you as much as half the comprehension in as little as one-tenth the time.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like short and simple popular magazines or the sports and entertainment sections of the newspaper. Think of your eyes as magnets. Force them to move fast. Sweep each line and pick up only a few key words in each line.Clustering trains you to look at groups of words instead of one at a time to increase your speed and comprehension enormously. It is a totally different way of seeing what we read. Here's how to cluster: Train your eyes to see all the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doinglight reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language.Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people will begin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language inthe past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does thissuggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught, you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.61.How is grammar defined in the passage?A. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.62.According to the passage, why is learning grammar important?A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.63.In the writer's opinion, what is the best way to learn grammar?A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.64.What's the difference between teachers' opinions in the way oflearning grammar?A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.66.Why are girls interested in gossip?A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.67.What do some boys want to prove by discussing sports?A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.68.What will a woman expect her husband to do if she tells him about aproblem?A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.69.Men usually show friendship by ________.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together70.What message does the writer want to send out?A. Both men and women should speak directly.B. Talking to women is easier than talking to men.C. There are many differences between men and women.D. It's beneficial to understand gender differences in using language.D B D A D D A A C B D B A C A C B BA D C AB A Cmanage trasubmar。
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姓名:___________________________ 班级:____________________________ 学号:___________________________ 日期:____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号:quiz1考试时间:70 分钟满分:100 分注意事项考试内容为《新视野读写教程第二册》UNIT 1 & UNIT 2期限为一个月,请大家抓紧时间!Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B, C and D.1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB1.I'd like to take ___D_______ of this opportunity to thank all of you foryour efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.In copying this paper, be careful not to leave ___A_______ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind3.When doing the wash, it is important to _____B__ white and coloredclothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast4.We finally _____A_____ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove5.It is desirable that the airplane ____C_______ as light as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been6.We came finally ______C____ the conclusion that she had been tellinglies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.I am not used to speaking ___A______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to8.He didn't live up to ____A______ had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all9.She did not feel ______B______ going out, as she had a slightheadache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for10.The price of gold rose again, partly ___D_______ news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to11.Responsibilities ___B_________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through12.If you _A_________ in your payment for the house again, you may getthrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to13.The country has _C___________ too many wars in the past fewdecades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with14.She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ________D____ stay for thenight.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less15.The president has _____D_______ his political advisors over the slowpace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with16.Unless we get more money, we'll be ___C________ finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ____A______ he couldbe in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that18.___C____ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, hesays he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever19.I won't make a _ __D___ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar20.Life insurance (保险), _D______ available only to young, healthypersons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously21.He _C______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever22."Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are __C_____ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly23."For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is __A_____ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest24.The officials in the ___B___ at the London Heathrow Airport were verypolite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customs25.There __A_____ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... traffic26.When people admire his __B______ achievements, they seldom think ofthe frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easy27.Everyone is amazed at the ___A______ growth of this city; it has beenso different from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive28.Jack is a strong ____A______, but you could beat him if you perform atyour highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mate29.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face____A_______ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted30.Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself ____B______ byanger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame31.In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water mightcause soil ____D________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosion32.The ____A______ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year afterit was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frown33.Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n)_______C____ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrified34.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on___B_______ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. belief35.We will spare no efforts to provide more ___A________ products to ourcustomers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competition36.Having been on the ___D_________ for the whole month, the criminaldecided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. run37.The man with ___D_________ strength could lift a heavy rock withoutany difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenal38.Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a _____B_______ for itwhile shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay39.We all _____C______ violence against women, old and young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist40.There is no ______D______ that he was once a thief. But it doesn'tmean you can always regard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denying41.Hearing a _____A________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there tohave a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker42.If we carry out our plan with ____B_________, we will surely achieve ourgoal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns43.Some of the passengers escaped serious _____D_______ in the trafficaccident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injury44.Having ______C_____ the bear in the woods for one week, the man wasalmost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking45.Jessica ________A____ her father on the knee and asked him not toworry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced46.I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she musthave a(n) ______C_____ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing47.Sherry is a member of a(n) _____D______ dramatic club. She goesthere after work for practice twice a week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur48.With the price ________C___, the fruits are selling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered49.Our university celebrated its 100th _______A____ the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birth50. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ___B________enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the bestanswer from the choices.*(答案在下面)Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.I understand culture shock, I've been 51.52.terms of their employment, 55.what is special about their new surroundings. 56.57.learning their culture. Adjusting to another culture requires a great deal ofpersonal awareness and 58.they were unwilling to nguage —but what about chopsticks? 61.how to conduct yourself in a65.Having said all that, I would gladlychopsticks, if they would just stop 67.68.69. they should see that it 70.here.answers(51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60)progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate(65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) representsPart 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the oversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.71.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except_________A______.A. he was born in the USAB. he was a great film actorC. he had an unhappy early lifeD. he made fun of Hitler in one of his films72.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has been well loved bygeneration after generation because _____D_________.A. he set the whole world laughingB. his performances get people involvedC. his works appeal to people in different periodsD. both B and C73.According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin's life history, ____C________had a strong influence on the type of films he made.A. the society in which he livedB. the audience who praised and admired himC. his unhappy early years in the poor area in LondonD. those who called him a genius74.According to the passage, which of the following is true? DA. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's work because he didn'tB. Chaplin became well loved years after his death.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sad elements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funny and sad elements.75.This passage was _______B_____.A. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.76.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? CA. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is notC. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most EuropeanD. French people don't have to worry about being troubled by77.According to the passage, what is the main reason United Statesadvertisers like television so much? CA. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the sameD. American people love watching TV more than reading.78.The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means ____A_________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners79.Which of the following is employed in TV advertising? DA. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.80.Which of the following statements is true? BA. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of aB. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certainC. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of itsQuestions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.Failure to take time to plan and prepare is one of the major mistakes committed by sales negotiators (谈判). Related to this is weak information gathering. Neither your information gathering nor your planning can be effective without first engaging in negotiation with yourself or within your company, i.e., the agreements that may be necessary before negotiation with the customer.Once your face-to-face negotiating begins, any number of factors can influence the result. Going forth with a rigid mind-set (心态), giving concessions (让步) too early, answering too quickly to each demand, not calling time-out, and not putting yourself into the customer's shoes, are common mistakes in many sales negotiations. Finally, not being careful during the follow-through results in a lack of success even in an effective negotiation.Let us take the case of Ted Jeffries, a newly appointed sales representative for a maker of kitchen equipment. His main line is prefabricated (预制的) ovens. In addition to building additional sales with existing buyers, he isresponsible for finding new buyers in some rapidly growing areas.Ted had been very effective with a previous company selling a line of building supplies to buyers by telephone. So he is not without some experience. He has some very positive selling strengths and he is doing reasonably well in closing some early sales. But he is beginning to find that some sales come at a "higher price" than others. Let's see what seems to be his problem. Ted is making his first call to long-time buyers, Lexington Kitchens. He hopes to renegotiate (重新谈判) the buying agreement with Ms. Sue Parker, manager of Lexington.81.According to the passage, what must be done before a sales negotiator(谈判者) works with his customer? DA. Information gathering.B. Planning for the negotiation with the customer.C. Visiting his customers frequently.D. Reaching an agreement within the sales network.82.Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the mistakes that a salesnegotiator tends to make? DA. Not flexible (灵活机动的) enough.B. Giving in to customers' demands too easily.C. Not being aware of the proper time to stop negotiating for the moment.D. Not leaving enough time to the other party for thinking about the83.According to the passage, what is a sales negotiator advised to do afteran effective negotiation? BA. Prepare for the next negotiation immediately.B. Spend some time on follow-up activities.C. Hold a celebration to encourage himself.D. Call the buyer immediately to express gratitude for their purchase.84.Which of the following statements about Ted is true? AA. He is a salesperson with a fair amount of experience.B. He used to work for a maker of kitchen equipment and did his job well.C. His job is to deal with their customers.D. He is now selling building supplies to buyers.85.What might follow in Ted's story? CA. Ted will contact customers to find out some problems.B. Ted will demand all buyers sell their products at the same prices.C. Ted will negotiate with Ms. Sue Parker about the buying agreement.D. Ted will choose Lexington Kitchens as their sole buyer.KEY:1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCABCLOZE: (51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) represents71-75 ADCDB 76-80 CCADB 81-85 DDBAC。