so引起的倒装句.
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So,neither/nor引导的简单句
1. “so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”
表示“某人也是..........”
表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语应是不同的两人。例如:.
① “ He is a Chinese.” “ So am I.”
② “Tom can dance.” “ So can Mary.”
③ “Mother will go to Beijing.” “So will I.”
④ I have been to America. So has Li Lei.
⑤ She likes English. So do they.
⑥ Lily played basket yesterday. So did Lucy.
注意:so前面的句子都是肯定句。若前面的句子是否定句,那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用
“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也不)
2. “Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” (某人也不)表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,前后两句的主语是不同的。① “ He isn’t a Chinese.” “ Neither am I.”
②“Tom can’t dance.” “Neither can Mary.”
③“Mother won’t go to Beijing.” “Neither will I.”
④ I haven’t been to America. Neither has Li Lei.
⑤She doesn’t like English. Neither do they.
⑥ --- Lily didn’t play basket ball yesterday.
--- Neither did Lucy.
⑦ “I don’t like playing with that girl.”
“Neither does he.”
3. “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词”
( 的确如此)前后两句主语是同一人
① ---It’s a bad day today.
---So it is.
② ---John studies English well.
---So he does.
中考演练
( 1.--- I used to go out for a walk after supper.
--- ____.
A.So do I
B. So did I
C. Neither did I
D.So I did
( 2. ---She has a nice watch.
---___.
A.So has she
B. So she has
C.So does she
D.So she does ( 3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday.
---___.
A.So was I
B. Neither was I
C.So did I
D. Neither did I ( 4.---Ann has made great progress recently.
---___ and___.
A. So has she;so have you
B. So has she;so you have
C. So she has;so you have
D. So she has;so have you