so引起的倒装句.

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So,neither/nor引导的简单句

1. “so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”

表示“某人也是..........”

表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语应是不同的两人。例如:.

① “ He is a Chinese.” “ So am I.”

② “Tom can dance.” “ So can Mary.”

③ “Mother will go to Beijing.” “So will I.”

④ I have been to America. So has Li Lei.

⑤ She likes English. So do they.

⑥ Lily played basket yesterday. So did Lucy.

注意:so前面的句子都是肯定句。若前面的句子是否定句,那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用

“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也不)

2. “Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语” (某人也不)表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,前后两句的主语是不同的。① “ He isn’t a Chinese.” “ Neither am I.”

②“Tom can’t dance.” “Neither can Mary.”

③“Mother won’t go to Beijing.” “Neither will I.”

④ I haven’t been to America. Neither has Li Lei.

⑤She doesn’t like English. Neither do they.

⑥ --- Lily didn’t play basket ball yesterday.

--- Neither did Lucy.

⑦ “I don’t like playing with that girl.”

“Neither does he.”

3. “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词”

( 的确如此)前后两句主语是同一人

① ---It’s a bad day today.

---So it is.

② ---John studies English well.

---So he does.

中考演练

( 1.--- I used to go out for a walk after supper.

--- ____.

A.So do I

B. So did I

C. Neither did I

D.So I did

( 2. ---She has a nice watch.

---___.

A.So has she

B. So she has

C.So does she

D.So she does ( 3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday.

---___.

A.So was I

B. Neither was I

C.So did I

D. Neither did I ( 4.---Ann has made great progress recently.

---___ and___.

A. So has she;so have you

B. So has she;so you have

C. So she has;so you have

D. So she has;so have you