So Neither引导的倒装句

So ,neither, nor的倒装剖析及练习一． So + 功能词 + 主语，该句型必定具备两个条件 : a ，上句必定为必定句； b，该主语与上句主语不一致。

功能词指 be 动词，助动词，神情动词。

翻译为“ --- 也是这样〞。

----- Li Lei can dance.----- So can Tom.二、 Neither/ nor引导的倒装句Neither/ nor +功能词+主语，该句型必定具备两个条件：a，上句为否认句；b，该主语与上句主语不一致。

翻译为“ ---也不这样〞。

----- Li Lei can’ t dance.----- Nor can Tom.三、So引导的重申句式So + 主语 +功能词.该句型必定具备两个条件：a,上句为必定句；b，该主语与上句主语一致。

翻译为“确实这样〞。

-----The book is a good book.-----So it is.练习：一．选择题。

)1 Mary never does any reading in the evening,__________ .A, so does John B, John does too C, John does not to D, nor does John()2 --Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful ,gentle animal which can runvery fast.-- __________.A, So it is B, So is it C, So does it D, So it does()3 --Father ,you promised!--Well , it was you who did not keep your word first.A, so was I B, so did I C, so I was D, so I did( )4 --I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible !--_____________.A, Nor am I B, Neither will I C, Same with me D, So do I( )5 If you don't go，neither __________.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall()6 --Your father is very strict with you.-- _________. He never lets off(放过) a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he( )7 -- Thomas won the first prize in the competition. -- _______!A. So he didB. So did heC. So he did, tooD. So had he( )8—In modern times,girls like beautiful clothes.--Yes, ________ and_________. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they，so do weB. so they do，so we doC. so do they，so we doD. so they do，so do we( )9 --You have an English class every day except Sunday. --___________.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we()10 --I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.--If your wife ________,so ________ mine.A. does，willB.will，doesC.will,wouldD.does，do()11 Her answer is not acceptable, and _____.A. neither am IB. either is mineC. neither is mineD. mine isneither()12 -David has made great progress recently.--_______, and _______.he has ; so you have he has ; so have youhas he ; so have has he ; so you have()13 --I cannot see the picture well from here.-- ________.A. Neither can’t IB. Neither I canC. I can't neitherD. Neither can I()14 She did not see Smith .________.A. Neither did I didn’ t I C. Neither I did D. So didn’t I()15She’s passed theA, So am I. B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have()16 -- You like football very much. --________.A. So do I.B. It is me.C. I do too.D. So I do.() 17. If Joe ’s wife won’t go to the party, ____A.he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither willD.either he will () 18.You forgot your purse. ______Mary.A. so didB. so wasC. did soD. neither did() 19.—I don ’t know Jim quarreled with his brother?—____.A. nor don’t IB. neither do IC. I don’t neitherD. I don’t also () 20.— The fish smells terrible!— ____.A. So does the meatB. So the meat doesC. So does the fishD. So the meat is() 21.Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.A. neither isB. neither wasC. so isD. so was() 22.The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is() 23.Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother.A . So doB So doesC Neither doesD So is() 24.My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.A . So hasB Neither hasC Neither haveD Neither are()watches TV every morning. ____I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am()will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.A So willB neither willC So areD Neither are二．填空1.He can ride a bike, so ____I.2.The boy died, and a week later, so ____his friend.3.Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither ____his wife.4.If you won ’ t go, neither ____I.5.He is a teacher and so____ his wife.6. She has been to New York .So I.7.I like singing and so Tom.8.I don ’t eat meat and neither Helen.9.James didn ’t attend the meeting and neither Jane.10.She hasn’t seen that film. Neither I.11.I don ’t like football. Neither I.12.They couldn ’t afford to stay there. Neither I13.He has been to Beijing . So I.14.Li Wei can ’t answer the question .Neither I.15.Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. So we.16.A fish can swim and so I17.I get up at seven and so my mother.18.He didn ’t smoke, Neither she19.They didn ’t do it and neither I.20.I am dancing .So they.21.I am a nurse. . So he.22.Tom studies hard. So Mary.23.Tom isn ’t nervous. Neither Mary.24.I am hungry. So Tom.25.I don ’t like ice cream.she.26.She wants some coffee.he.27.I didn ’t meet him.they.28.I was at the party last night.Alice.29.I can ’t swim.she.30.We saw George last night.Jerry.31.She hasn’t got a headache.they.32.I am not tired.he.33.I have got a cold .Lisa.34.Miss Lin didn ’t buy a new house.Jim.35.She can’t speak Chinese.he.36.Tom doesn’t want any tea.I37.We went to the park yesterday .he.38.He plays computer games every Sunday.I39.Linda gave me a flower.Jim.40.I haven ’t finished hom ework.Mary.41.He put on his coat and went out. _______ _______she.42.She ’s read ing the book. _______ ______ I.。

Neither，So倒装句练习so，neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念.其句型可归纳为：so / neither + be / have / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语。

表示前后一样/致。

意识是:某人也是/不是1。

—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。

—Neither will he。

他也不会. 2。

—She is interested in the story。

她对这个故事感兴趣。

—So am I。

我也是。

温馨提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，温馨提示2：so，neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致.1。

-Peter doesn’t like swimming. —Neither does Tom。

2.—Peter went to school by bus yesterday。

—So did Tom。

温馨提示3:so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换.如: —Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I。

Ⅰ. 填空1. He can ride a bike, ___________I。

2。

The boy died，and a week later, ______________his friend。

3。

Tom doesn’t like bananas。

________________his wife.4。

If you d on’t go, _________________I。

5。

He is a teacher and ________________ his wife。

6. She has been to New York .________ I。

教学过程一、课堂导入So /Neither do I与So/Neither I do这两个结构是很多同学容易混淆的，而且又是初中英语当中很喜欢考查的一个知识点，所以我们今天就通过这堂课来好好学习这两个结构之间的区别。

二、复习预习复习上一个单元的知识点，通过一些小的练习题让大家一起讨论解答。

然后老师给同学们一些题目，先让同学们自己来分析，并讨论，老师从同学们的讨论中发现他们的盲点，并在后面的课程中有所侧重地讲解。

三、知识讲解知识点1：So /Neither do I---我也是so/neither I do ---我的确如此1【考查点】so,neither引导的倒装句1）So+be(助动词，情态动词)+主语。

表示某人也是如此。

eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.2）Neither+b助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。

eg.Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.2【考查点】1）So ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。

用于肯定的情况--- You seem to like tea. --- So I do. (是的，我确实喜欢)---Mary went to the park yesterday. ----So she did, and so did I.（她确实去了，我也去了。

）2）neither ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。

用于否定的情况Tom doesn't like English. 汤姆不喜欢英语Neither do I.我也是nerither Tom does 汤姆确实是这样的【注意事项】so/neither引导的倒装句或陈述句，要注意：谓语动词到底用do/did/does/情态动词还是be动词，要跟前面的句子一致，时态也要和前面的句子一致四、例题精析【例题1】—Will you go shopping tonight? —If you go, ______.A. so do IB. so will IC. so I goD.that I’ll go【答案】B【解析】根据会话语境可得知答句意为“如果你去购物的话，我也去”，应选B。

Neither, So倒装句练习so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为：so / neither + be / have / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语。

表示前后一样/致。

意识是：某人也是/不是1.—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。

—Neither will he. 他也不会。

2.—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。

—So am I. 我也是。

温馨提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，温馨提示2：so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。

1.—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.2.—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.温馨提示3：so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。

如：—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.Ⅰ. 填空1. He can ride a bike, ___________I.2. The boy died, and a week later, ______________his friend.3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. ________________his wife.4. If you d on’t go, _________________I.5. He is a teacher and ________________ his wife.6. She has been to New York .________ I.7. I like singing and __________ Tom.8. I don’t eat meat and __________ Helen.9. James didn’t attend the meeting and ________ Jane.10. She hasn’t seen that film. ____________ I.11. I don’t like football. ___________ I.12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. __________ I13. He has been to Beijing . _______ I.14. Li Wei can’t answer the question .______ I.15. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. ________ we.16. A fish can swim and _________ I17. I get up at seven and ______ my mother.18. He didn’t smoke, _____ she19. They didn’t do it and ____________ I.20. I am dancing .____ they.21. I am a nurse. . ______ he.22. Tom studies hard. ____ Mary.23. Tom isn’t nervous. _________ Mary.24. I am hungry. _____ Tom.25. I don’t like ice cream. she.26. She wants some coffee. he.27. I didn’t meet him.they.28. I was at the party last night. Alice.29. I can’t swim.she.30. We saw George last night. Jerry.31. She hasn’t got a headache.they.32. I am not tired. he.33. I have got a cold . Lisa.34. Miss Lin didn’t buy a new house.Jim.35. She can’t spea k Chinese. he.36. Tom doesn’t want any tea.I37. We went to the park yesterday . he.38. He plays computer games every Sunday. I39. Linda gave me a flower. Jim.40. I haven’t finished homework.Mary.41. He put on his coat and went out. ______________she.42. She’s read ing the book. _____________ I.Ⅱ单项选择( ) 1. If Joe’s wife does n’t go to the party, ____A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will ( ) 2. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary.A. so didB. so wasC. did soD. neither did( ) 3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother? —____.A. nor don’t IB. neither do IC. I don’t ne itherD. I don’t also ( ) 4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.A. So does the meatB. So the meat doesC. So does the fishD. So the meat is ( ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.A. neither isB. neither wasC. so isD. so was( ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is( ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother.A . So doB So doesC Neither doesD So is( ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.A . So hasB Neither hasC Neither haveD Neither are( ) 9.He watches TV every morning. ____I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am( ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.A So willB neither willC So areD Neither areHave/has been to 去过某地A←→B have/ has gone to到某地去了A→B Have/has been in 一直呆在某地1．Where is tom? He (go) to American.2.Tom (go) to the park just now.3.Jim (go) shanghai 3 times.4.How long you (be) this school?5.Kate (come) this city for 3 years.6.He China since he came here.(be)7.we have been to the Great Wall.When you (go) there? Last week.How you (go) there?。

生活中的So,neither/nor 引导的倒装句He is a student. I am a student, too. （合并为一句）He is a student，So am I.“so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”（某人也是）表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者，在时态上应和前一句保持一致，但两句的主语是不同的。

例如：Mary is a student, and so is Tom.Mary was reading, and so was Tom.Mary can swim, and so can Tom.Mary swims, and so does Tom.小小诊所：so前面的句子都是肯定句。

若前面的句子是否定句,那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用•“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”(某人也不）表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者，前后两句的主语是不同的。

例如：Mary isn’t a student, and neither is Tom.M ary hasn’t been to beijing, and neither has Tom.Mary can’t swim, and nor can Tom.Mary doesn’t swim well, and nor does Tom.“so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词”( 的确如此）两句中的主语是同一人或物。

是对上文中主语的肯定，赞美或表扬。

①---It’s a bad day today.---So it is.②---John studies English well.---So he does.( ) 1. --- I often go for a walk after supper.--- ____. A. So do I B. So did I C. Neither did I D. So I did ( ) 2. ---She speaks English very well .---___ . has she B. So she has does she she does( ) wasn’t invited yesterday.---___. was I B. Neither was I C. So did I D. Neither did I ( ) has made great progress recently.---___ and___.A. So has she;so have youB. So has she;so you haveC. So she has;so you haveD. So she has;so have you巧学妙记“so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”（某人也是）表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者，在时态上应和前一句保持一致，但两句的主语是不同的。

Neither, So倒装句练习so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为：so / neither + be / have / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语。

表示前后一样/致。

意识是：某人也是/不是1.—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。

—Neither will he. 他也不会。

2.—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。

—So am I. 我也是。

温馨提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，温馨提示2：so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。

1.—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.2.—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.温馨提示3：so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。

如：—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.Ⅰ. 填空1. He can ride a bike, ___________I.2. The boy died, and a week later, ______________his friend.3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. ________________his wife.4. If you d on’t go, _________________I.5. He is a teacher and ________________ his wife.6. She has been to New York .________ I.7. I like singing and __________ Tom.8. I don’t eat meat and __________ Helen.9. James didn’t attend the meeting and ________ Jane.10. She hasn’t seen that film. ____________ I.11. I don’t like football. ___________ I.12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. __________ I13. He has been to Beijing . _______ I.14. Li Wei can’t answer the question .______ I.15. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. ________ we.16. A fish can swim and _________ I17. I get up at seven and ______ my mother.18. He didn’t smoke, _____ she19. They didn’t do it and ____________ I.20. I am dancing .____ they.21. I am a nurse. . ______ he.22. Tom studies hard. ____ Mary.23. Tom isn’t nervous. _________ Mary.24. I am hungry. _____ Tom.25. I don’t like ice cream. she.26. She wants some coffee. he.27. I didn’t meet him.they.28. I was at the party last night. Alice.29. I can’t swim.she.30. We saw George last night. Jerry.31. She hasn’t got a headache.they.32. I am not tired. he.33. I have got a cold . Lisa.34. Miss Lin didn’t buy a new house.Jim.35. She can’t spea k Chinese. he.36. Tom doesn’t want any tea.I37. We went to the park yesterday . he.38. He plays computer games every Sunday. I39. Linda gave me a flower. Jim.40. I haven’t finished homework.Mary.41. He put on his coat and went out. ______________she.42. She’s read ing the book. _____________ I.Ⅱ单项选择( ) 1. If Joe’s wife does n’t go to the party, ____A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will ( ) 2. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary.A. so didB. so wasC. did soD. neither did( ) 3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother? —____.A. nor don’t IB. neither do IC. I don’t neitherD. I don’t also ( ) 4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.A. So does the meatB. So the meat doesC. So does the fishD. So the meat is ( ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.A. neither isB. neither wasC. so isD. so was( ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is( ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother.A . So doB So doesC Neither doesD So is( ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.A . So hasB Neither hasC Neither haveD Neither are( ) 9.He watches TV every morning. ____I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am( ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.A So willB neither willC So areD Neither areHave/has been to 去过某地A←→B have/ has gone to到某地去了A→BHave/has been in 一直呆在某地1．Where is tom? He (go) to American.2.Tom (go) to the park just now.3.Jim (go) shanghai 3 times.4.How long you (be) this school?5.Kate (come) this city for 3 years.6.He China since he came here.(be)7.we have been to the Great Wall.When you (go) there? Last week.How you (go) there?。

So ,neither, nor的倒装解析及练习一．So + 功能词+ 主语，该句型必须具备两个条件: a，上句必须为肯定句；b，该主语与上句主语不一致。

功能词指be动词，助动词，情态动词。

翻译为“--- 也是如此”。

----- Li Lei can dance.----- So can Tom.二、Neither/ nor 引导的倒装句Neither/ nor + 功能词+ 主语，该句型必须具备两个条件：a，上句为否定句；b，该主语与上句主语不一致。

翻译为“--- 也不这样”。

----- Li Lei can’t dance.----- Nor can Tom.三、So 引导的强调句式So + 主语+ 功能词. 该句型必须具备两个条件：a, 上句为肯定句；b，该主语与上句主语一致。

翻译为“的确如此”。

----- The book is a good book.----- So it is.练习：一．选择题。

)1 Mary never does any reading in the evening,__________ .A, so does John B, John does too C, John does not to D, nor does John( )2 --Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful ,gentle animal which can run very fast.-- __________.A, So it is B, So is it C, So does it D, So it does( )3 --Father ,you promised!--Well , it was you who did not keep your word first.A, so was I B, so did I C, so I was D, so I did( )4 --I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible ! -- _____________.A, Nor am I B, Neither will I C, Same with me D, So do I( )5 If you don't go，neither __________.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall( )6 --Your father is very strict with you.-- _________. He never lets off(放过) a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he( )7 -- Thomas won the first prize in the competition. -- _______!A. So he didB. So did heC. So he did, tooD. So had he( )8 —In modern times,girls like beautiful clothes.-- Yes, ________ and_________. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they，so do weB. so they do，so we doC. so do they，so we doD. so they do，so do we( )9 --You have an English class every day except Sunday. --___________.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we( )10 --I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.--If your wife ________,so ________ mine.A. does，willB. will，doesC. will, wouldD. does，do( )11 Her answer is not acceptable, and _____.A. neither am IB. either is mineC. neither is mineD. mine is neither ( )12 -David has made great progress recently.--_______, and _______.he has ; so you have he has ; so have youhas he ; so have has he ; so you have( )13 --I cannot see the picture well from here. -- ________.A. Neither can’t IB. Neither I canC. I can't neitherD. Neither can I( )14 She did not see Smith .________.A. Neither did I didn’t I C. Neither I did D. So didn’t I( )15 She’s passed theA, So am I. B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have( )16 -- You like football very much. --________.So do I. B. It is me. C. I do too. D. So I do.( ) 17. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will ( ) 18. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary.A. so didB. so wasC. did soD. neither did( ) 19. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother —____.A. nor don’t IB. neither do IC. I don’t neitherD. I don’t also( ) 20.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.A. So does the meatB. So the meat doesC. So does the fishD. So the meat is ( ) 21. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.A. neither isB. neither wasC. so isD. so was( ) 22. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is( ) 23. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother.A . So doB So doesC Neither doesD So is( ) 24. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.A . So hasB Neither hasC Neither haveD Neither are( ) watches TV every morning. ____I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am( ) will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.A So willB neither willC So areD Neither are二．填空1. He can ride a bike, so ____I.2. The boy died, and a week later, so ____his friend.3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither ____his wife.4. If you won’t go, neither ____I.5. He is a teacher and so____ his wife.6. She has been to New York .So I.7. I like singing and so Tom.8. I don’t eat meat and neither Helen.9. James didn’t attend the meeting and neither Jane.10. She hasn’t seen that film. Neither I.11. I don’t like football. Neither I.12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. Neither I13. He has been to Beijing . So I.14. Li Wei can’t answer the question .Neither I.15. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. So we.16. A fish can swim and so I17. I get up at seven and so my mother.18. He didn’t smoke, Neither she19. They didn’t do it and neither I.20. I am dancing .So they.21. I am a nurse. . So he.22. Tom studies hard. So Mary.23. Tom isn’t nervous. Neither Mary.24. I am hungry. So Tom.25. I don’t like ice cream.she.26. She wants some coffee. he.27. I didn’t meet him.they.28. I was at the party last night. Alice.29. I can’t swim.she.30. We saw George last night. Jerry.31. She hasn’t got a headache.they.32. I am not tired. he.33. I have got a cold . Lisa.34. Miss Lin didn’t buy a new house.Jim.35. She can’t speak Chinese.he.36. Tom doesn’t want any tea.I37. We went to the park yesterday . he.38. He plays computer games every Sunday. I39. Linda gave me a flower. Jim.40. I haven’t finished home work. Mary.41. He put on his coat and went out. _______ _______she.42. She’s read ing the book. _______ ______ I.。

neitherso引导的倒装句
Lesson 113—114
Neither 与 so引导的倒装句
一：部分倒装句：
该句型表示对前面所说的内容表示认同.意为“某某也是如此，或某某也不是如此.So引导的倒装句前句为肯定句,neither引导的倒装句前句为否定句.
二：neither / so引导的倒装句的结构:
（1）so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
==主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词….，too.
（2）neither+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
==主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词…， either.
三:注意事项：
（1）be动词/助动词/情态动词的选用应该与前句的be动词/助动词/情态动词一致,但要看清倒装句中的主语是第几人称。

（2）时态也应该与前面的时态一致。

（3）人称与前面的主语是不一致的。

四：Examples:
（1）Mary feels very hot, so do I。

（2）They are very busy， so is my father。

（3）They went picnicking yesterday. So did we.
（4）Joan doesn’t speak German. Neither does Peter.
1。