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初三中考英语动词短语辨析含解析

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初三中考英语动词短语辨析含解析

一、选择题

1．—I ________ reading English every morning.

—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other

countries.

A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used as

C．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by

2．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the

documentary can ________ without him.

A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out

3．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.

A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for

4．— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?

— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.

A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to living

C．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live

5．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.

A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of

6．—What can I do for you, Linda?

—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.

A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up

7．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.

A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in

8．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.

A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out

9．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?

—He may have got lost. Let me call him.

A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up

10．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their

lives in it.

A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out

11．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?

—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.

A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out

12．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.

A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out

13．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?

—Don’t worry. My mum will come.

A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like

14．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________. A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up

15．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.

A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out

16．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.

A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through

17．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and

development between China and other countries along the line.

A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for

18．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.

—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?

A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up

19．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up

easily!

A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on

20．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next

stop and take BRT Line 1.

A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down

21．The book is written by T. C．Smith.

What does the “T. C． ”?

A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off

22．—What happened, Martin?

—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.

A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down

23．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.

A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off

24．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?

—Certainly. It goes like this.

A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out

25．—We must act now as time is _________.

—Yes. Let's start.

A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out

26．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.

—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.

A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on

27．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if

we do something to stop progress.

A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away

28．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.

A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on

29．—How was your May Day holiday? —Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________.

A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up

30．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.

A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around

31．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.

—It doesn’t matter.

A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off

32．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.

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2016年高考英语真题分类汇编专题01词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)(含解析)

2016年高考英语真题分类汇编专题01词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)(含解析)

专题1词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）

1.【2016·江苏】24. ________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?

—Living every day to the full, definitely.

A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。

考点：考查名词辨析

2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive

advice for a worthy cause.

A.approach B. wrestle C. compromise D. communicate

【答案】C

考点：考查动词词义辨析

3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks

to the comfortable climatefor business creation.

A.fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。根据句意可知B正确。

考点：考查动词短语辨析

重难点08 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语【热点重点难点】专练(全国通用)(解析版)

重难点08 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语【热点重点难点】专练(全国通用)(解析版)

专项一 词汇 重难点08 动词和动词短语

1.实义动词

1.1.常考动词的用法辨析

（1)look,see,watch,read的区别：

单词 用法

look 强调“看”的动作，单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意。

see 强调“看”的结果，意为“看见，看到”。

watch 强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。

read 专指“阅读”，用于读书、看报等。

（2)take,spend,pay,cost的区别：

动词 用法

take 指“花费”时间，常用it作形式主语，用于“It takes sb.+时间＋动词不定式”结构。

spend 意为“花费”时，主语为人，用于“sb.spend+金钱／时间＋on/(in)do-ing sth.”结构。

pay 意为“花费”时，主语为人，用于“sb.pay+金钱＋for sth.”结构。

cost 意为“花费”时，主语为物，用于“sth.cost sb.+金钱／时间”结构。

（3)borrow,lend,keep的区别：

动词 用法

borrow “借入”，是非延续性动词，常用于borrow sth.from sb.结构。

lend “借出”，是非延续性动词，常用于lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.结构。

keep 表示借某物多长时间，是延续性动词。

（4)wear,put on,dress的区别：

动词 用法

wear 侧重“穿着”的状态，后可接表示颜色、服装的名词。

put on 侧重“穿”的动作，是非延续性动词短语。

dress 后接人作宾语，即 dress sb.结构，意为“给某人穿衣服”。

（5)arrive,reach,get的区别：

动词 用法

arrive 是不及物动词，后接宾语时需要加介词in(大地方），at(小地方）。

reach 是及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。

get 是不及物动词，后需接介词to,再加宾语。

2019中考英语专题练习-短语动词(含解析)

2019中考英语专题练习-短语动词(含解析)

2019中考英语专题练习-短语动词（含解析）

一、单选题

1.Linda's dream in China is to go into the west and______ an early childhood school there. A. clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up

2.He is really annoying because he always makes fun of others.

A. laughs at B. lies to C. helps with

3.--- It's too hard for me to pass the exam.

--- Never ______. Believe in yourself!

A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up

4.I'm not______ you. I admire what you did.

A. having fun B. making fun of C. being fun D. for fun

2012中考英语：重点句型、短语大盘点03

2012中考英语：重点句型、短语大盘点03

第1页 2012人教版中考英语：重点句型、短语大盘点03

201 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all

202 not…at all 一点都不

203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供

206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水

207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

210 on time 准时 in time 及时

211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天

212 one of +可数名词的复数形式

213 one to another 一个到另一个

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin