高考英语一轮精品复习 Unit5 Travelling abroad学案 新人教版选修7

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:689.50 KB
  • 文档页数:22

2013版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit5 Travelling abroad(新人教版选修7)

【高考新动向】

【考纲全景透析】

【重点单词】

1. recommend vt 推荐,介绍,劝告,建议

recommend sb.= recommend---to sb. 向某人推荐,介绍

recommend sb. for 推荐某人做-----

recommend sb. as 推荐某人为-----

recommend sth. for 推荐某物做某种用途 recommend doing 建议做---

recommend sb to do sth. 建议某人做---

recommend that 建议

The teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel.

【辨析】introduce 与recommend

两者都有介绍的意思。introduce 介绍与某人相识,常用句型introduce sb .to sb.

recommend 向某人介绍或推荐,侧重于个人倾向

【拓展】 recommend 后接不定式的复合结构;也可接doing 形式。 有类似用法的单词有:allow, advise,

forbid, permit等

recommend 表示主观判断,通常引起虚拟的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用should+动词原型,should 可以省略。有类似用法的单词有:

advise,command,deside,demand,desire,insist,maintain,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.

【即境活用】

I recommended______ an English-Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to

his studies.

A. buying B. bought C. to buy D. be bought

答案:A

2 substitute n. 代替品;代用品 vt.用...代替 vi.代替;顶替;

① The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a substitute .

经理不能出席,派了个副手代表他。 ② We substituted red balls for blue ones,to see if the baby would notice.

我们用红球代替篮球,看这是否会引起婴儿的注意。

③ She often substitutes for absent teachers in their Spanish classes.

她经常代替缺勤的老师上西班牙语课。

3 acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢

① Do you acknowledge that you’ve been wrong?

你承不承认你错了?

② It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter.

正是她想承认你是她女儿。

③ He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.

普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。

4 occupy vt.占有;占据;占领

① He is occupied with business matters. 他忙于公务。

② The army occupied the enemy’s capital.

军队占领了敌国的首都。

③ The speech occupied three hours.

演讲占用了3小时。

④ One of my childhood occupations was collecting stamps.

我孩提时代的消遣之一是收集邮票。

【即境活用】_____ herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.

A. Occupying B. Occupied C. Being occupied D. To be occupied

【解析】选A。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事,在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作状语。

【重点短语】

1. keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去

Well done,and keep it up,Tom! 干得好,汤姆,再接再厉!

【相关短语】

keep one's head/temper保持冷静/强压怒火

keep a school/a family/a diary开办学校/养家活口/写日记

keep one's word;keeps to one's promise履行诺言

keep the law守法

keep in touch with与……保持联系

keep an eye on…照看,密切注视;提示

keep up with跟上;保持同步水平不落后;

keep away from(常与from连用)远离;不接触;

keep to sth. 信守;坚持;坚守;不违背(诺言、计划等);

keep…from(doing)stll. 避开;禁止;克制;

【即境活用】In face of challenge for the moment, it’s the most important to _____ a good state

of health.

A. keep away B. keep up C. keep on D. keep in

【解析】选B。句意:面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。keep away避开;keep up保持,维持;keep on继续进行;keep in抑制,使不外出。

2. fit in 相适应;相融合

① Where do I fit in ?

哪儿有适合我的地方?

② Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?

这些计划和你的安排冲突吗?

【即境活用】We will do all we can to make this plan ______ your arrangements.

A. fit in B. fit up with C. fit in with D. fit for

答案:C

3. as far as one is concerned 就……而言

As far as I am concerned,I can't object to your marriage.

就我(个人)而言,我不反对你们的婚事。

As far as English is concerned,he is the best in our class.

就英语学习方面来说,他是我们班最优秀的。

[相关短语]

as/so long as只要; 像……一样长;

as soon as…·就…;

as much as尽量多地;

as far as远到;就…

【即境活用】汉译英

1) 就我而言, 我完全支持你的想法。

_________________________________________________________________________________

2) 就这项规则来说,没人能找到它出自何方。

_________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1) As far I am concerned, I completely support your idea.

2) As far as the rule is concerned, no one can find out where it comes.

【重点句型】

It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。

① The first time I saw the dress, I decided to buy it.

第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。

② It is the first time that an African-American has been elected the president of the United

States.

这是第一次一位非裔美国人被选为美国总统。

③ It’s (high)time that we did something to stop pollution .

该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。

【热点难点全析】

非限制性定语从句

I.非限制性定语从句的使用场合

1)先行词为独一无二的物体时

The sun, which rises in the east, gives us light and heat.

太阳从东边升起,给我们光和热

2)先行词是指物的专有名词时

The Great Wall, which is called in Chinese “The Ten-Thousand Li Great Wall.”, is actually more

than 6,000 kilometers.