【创新设计】2020版高考英语总复习 高一部分TS1-1-2能力提升训练 大纲人教版

高一部分Units 3～4Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Shall we go to the cinema this evening?—Sorry I can’t.I’m ________ my mum at the airport at 7∶00.A．carrying away B．sending awayC．putting off D．seeing off2．The officer ordered the policeman to ________ that tall man in a black hat.He thought theman might be the murderer wanted.A．watch out for B．come up withC．get along with D．stand up for3．________ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health.A．Taking plenty of exercisesB．Take plenty of exercisesC．Taking plenty of exerciseD．Take plenty of exercise4．Offices cannot work properly ________ certain important ________.A．without；equipmentsB．without；pieces of equipmentC．unless；equipmentsD．unless；pieces of equipment5．—Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can’t find a repair shop.—I know one nearby.________ I’ll show you.A．I’m sorry. B．Come on.C．Congratulations! D．What can I do for you?6．The following day she didn’t go to the club.________，she took a short walk in the park nearby.A．Therefore B．HoweverC．Instead D．Besides7．The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something ________ your interest in thesubject.A．instead of B．as toC．except for D．together with8．Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he ________ refused to go to school any more.A．simply B．happily C．exactly D．only9．________ there is something else to discuss，I’ll declare the meeting closed.A．As B．While C．Since D．Unless10．The fire started from the top floor.It didn’t ________ long before the whole building wasswallowed up by the big fire.A．take B．need C．cost D．spend11．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A．Caught B．Having caughtC．Being caught D．To catch12．I had not driven many miles when I was ________ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence.A．pulled up B．picked upC．brought up D．taken up13．Successful people are always good at ________ the chances which ordinary people don’tvalue.A．catching B．holdingC．keeping D．seizing14．E­mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication.A．is playing B．have playedC．are playing D．play15．I arrived at the shop ________ I’d left all my money at home.A．to find B．only to findC．finding D．only findingⅡ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)AA snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across theplains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale andher calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean.All of these animals share the Earth with us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But justloving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，andwithout special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth.Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of lifeon Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal isspecial.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One ofthese animals，the black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It hasvery poor eyesight and avery bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength can’talways help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，andmany hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed onthe endangered species list.The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no naturalenemies，but is now endangered­killed for its ivory tusks.The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as peopletake over more and more of the land that is the cheetah’s natural habitat.Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightningquick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever.16．The best title for this passage woul d be “________”．A．Do what we can B．Gone foreverC．Help animals D．Live or die17．Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage?A．Because its eyesight is poor and its temper is bad.B．Because it has a horn.C．Because it is believed that its horn has magical power.D．Because people think it is powerful and dangerous.18．Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article?A．Ocean­dwelling animals are in danger of extinction as well.B．Beautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming extinct.C．Wherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species.D．The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa. 19．How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals?A．Disinterested. B．Concerned.C．Optimistic. D．Confused.BEveryone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of usare sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If wehave no friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyoneneeds support in feelings，yet your family members can’t always give you so much supportbecause of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is veryimportant.When you have madegreat progress in your work and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On theother hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open yourheart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friendto understand you and help your folks!Since friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to findfriends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stressfeelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it issurely much better.Remember when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesn’tmean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her togain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friendsshould try to help and support each other.When your friend has done something which doesn’tsatisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done somethingwrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for yourforgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is your friend.20．You need a friend when you face ________.A．joys B．sorrowsC．either joys or sorrows D．both joys and sorrows21．What kind of friends is the best friend?A．The friend with the same work as you.B．The friend with the same amount of money as you.C．The friend with the same belief and interest as you.D．The friend with the same social position as you.22．When you find an ideal friend，you should open your ________to him or her to gain his orhers.A．money B．heart，feeling and wishC．knowledge D．wish23．When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to ________him.A．understand and forgive B．discuss withC．accept D．argue withⅢ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Dear Alice，I have just got some good news to tell to you.24.________I win a national prize for painting last week.25.________My father was so pleasing that he suggested26.________I go to England for a holiday.I’d like to staying27.________there for half a month，visiting place of interest28.________or practicing my English as well.We’ve been29.________writing to each for nearly a year now.I have30.________often dreamed of talk face to face with you.31.________I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by tha t32.________time.Perhaps we could go out to do some33.________sightseeing together.Best，L ily参考答案1．D [see off意为“送行”。

必修二Modul e 1Our Body and Healthy Habits狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.a balanced diet均衡饮食2.eat too much fat吃太多脂肪3.have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式4.an old Chinese proverb古老的中国谚语5.the captain of our football team 我们足球队的队长6.the symptom of the illness 这种病的症状7.lung cancer 肺癌8.catch flu患上流感9.have one’s toothache牙痛10.according to the doctor’s prescription遵照医生的处方Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.head v i.朝……方向前进→n.头2.eye v t.注视；观看→n.眼睛3.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的→wealth n.财富4.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的→anxiety n.焦虑；不安5.rare adj.稀少的；罕有的→rarely ad v.稀少地；极少地6.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的→healthy adj.(反义词)健康的→health n.健康7.injure v t.伤害→injury n.伤害；损伤；受伤处→injured adj.受伤的8.pain n.疼痛→painful adj.疼痛的9.normal adj.正常的；一般的→abnormal adj.(反义词)不正常的10.breathe v i.呼吸→breath n.呼吸11.insurance n.保险→insure v t.给……投保12.overweight adj.(人)太胖的；超重的→weight n.重量→weigh v.称……重量13.fit adj.健康的；强健的→fitness n.健康14.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的→awfully ad v.可怕地15.questionnaire n.问卷；问卷调查；调查表→question n.问题v t.询问『联想记忆』1.“财富，财产”相关名词小聚①fortune②treasure③wealth ④possession⑤property ⑥riches2.insurance单词串记①sure adj. 肯定的②insure v. 投保③ensure v. 确保④insurance n. 保险3.含前缀ab－单词集锦①abnormal adj. 不正常的②absent adj. 缺席的；缺乏的③absurd adj. 荒谬的；不合理的④abstract adj. 抽象的，抽象派的⑤abuse n.& v t. 滥用；虐待；辱骂⑥abrupt adj. 生硬的；突然的⑦absorb v t. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解4.n.＋－y→adj.一览①wealthy 富裕的②healthy 健康的③thirsty 口渴的④cloudy 多云的⑤greedy 贪婪的⑥guilty 内疚的5.高频合成形容词个个清①overweight (人)太胖的；超重的②absent－minded 心不在焉的③old－fashioned 老式的④well－behaved 表现良好的⑤second－hand 二手的⑥brand－new 全新的狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.off work休班2.lie down 躺下3.pay for 支付；为……付出代价4.at least 至少5.pick up 用车接；捡起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况转好6.begin with 以……开始7.put...into... 将……投入……『词块积累』1.take exercise锻炼2.have a temperature 发烧3.get/catch a cold 感冒4.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食5.lose weight 减肥6.be connected with 与……有联系7.be crazy about 迷恋8.become ill 生病狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Go to bed now or you’ll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。

综合仿真测试Modules 1～2第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What was the man doing?A．Buying clothes.B．Selling clothes.C．Having a suit made.2．What will the woman do this evening?A．Meet her mother at the airport.B．Say goodbye to her mother at the airport.C．Fly to another city together with her mother.3．How did the man feel about the movie?A．It was excellent.B．It wasn't good.C．It was instructive.4．Why does the woman like Beckham better?A．Because he plays football better.B．Because he is an Englishman.C．Because he is more fashionable.5．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man went to the meeting place by taxi.B．The man went to the meeting place by bus.C．Susan went to the meeting place by bus.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

Modul e 2The Renaissance狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.a rural economy 农村经济2.a fundamental difference 根本的区别3.He’s merely a boy. 他仅仅是个男孩子。

4.the final outcome of the negotiations 谈判的最终结果5.members of the teaching profession教师职业的人员6.reckon that... 认为……7.seek alternative routes 寻找其他路线8.his passion for football 他对足球的热爱mon behalf公共利益10.calculate an average 计算平均值11.rumors circulating around town 城镇里流传的谣言12.confidential documents 机密文件13.an authentic account of life in the desert对沙漠生活的真实描述14.the fight for justice and liberty争取正义和自由的斗争15.flee the country 逃离国家16.frontier technology 前沿科技Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.chief adj.最重要的；首要的→首领，头目，最高领导人2.subject n.(绘画，摄影等的)主题→adj.可能受……影响的；易遭受……的→v.使臣服；使顺从3.dull adj.枯燥的；沉闷的→v.减轻；(使)变麻木；使迟钝4.dash v.猛冲→n.猛冲；突进；急奔；匆忙；匆促；仓促5.substitute n.代替物；代替品→v.(以……)代替；取代6.antique adj.古时制造的，古董的→n.文物；古物；古董；古玩7.appeal v.恳求；呼吁→n.上诉；申诉；吸引力；感染力；魅力；呼吁8.blame n.(对错事或坏事应付的)责任→v.把……归咎于；责怪9.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→disturbed adj.被打扰的；不安的；心理失常的→disturb v.打扰；扰乱；打乱10.effect n.效果；作用→effective adj.有效的；实际的11.skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的→skill n.技能，技巧→skillful adj.灵巧的12.official n.官员；高级职员→office n.办公室；政府机关→officer n.警官；军官13.motivate v.激发，激励→motivation n.动机，刺激；推动14.inspire v.鼓舞；激励→inspiration n.灵感，启示；鼓舞15.gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的→gift n.天赋；天才；礼物16.suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子v.怀疑→suspicious adj.可疑的17.basically ad v.基本上，本质上，大致说来→basic adj.& n.基本的；基本，要素→base n.基础v.以……为基础『联想记忆』1.“吸引人的”形容词集锦①appealing有吸引力的②attractive 吸引人的③charming 迷人的④absorbing 吸引人的⑤fascinating 吸引人的⑥eye－catching 引人注目的2.由blame想到的①accuse v t. 控告，指控②charge v t. 指责③forgive v t. 原谅④pardon v t. 原谅；赦免⑤excuse v t. 原谅⑥scold v t. 责骂3.“认为”动词大盘点①reckon 认为②consider 考虑；认为③count 计算；认为④think 认为；思考⑤believe 相信，认为⑥regard 认为；看待4.“聪明”词汇一览①gifted adj. 有天赋的②talent n. 才能；天赋③wisdom n. 智慧④brilliant adj. 卓越的⑤intelligent adj. 聪明的⑥smart adj. 机敏的5.后缀－ment名词小结①basement 地下室②equipment 设备；装备③advertisement 广告④announcement 通知；通告⑤achievement 功绩；成就⑥punishment 惩罚⑦treatment 对待；治疗狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.lead to导致，通向，通往2.depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于(条件、情况)3.up to 到(某个数量)4.take up 从事，开始做(某项工作)5.contrast with 与……形成对照，与……形成对比6.in short 总之；简言之7.get tired of (doing) sth厌倦(做)某事；厌烦(做)某事8.on behalf of 代表……9.in history 历史上10.at liberty 获得自由的11.leave for 出发去某地12.leave sth behind 把……抛在后面，遗留，留下，丢弃『词块积累』1.an age of exploration一个探索的时代2.open new frontiers 打开新领域3.a time of scientific invention 科学发明的时代4.carry a notebook with him 随身携带笔记本5.do scientific research 进行科学研究6.an extraordinary genius 非凡的天才7.the beginning of the modern world 现代世界史的开端8.three quarters 四分之三9.make a tentative attempt 做试探性尝试10.as early as in the 7th century 早在七世纪11.be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识12.passion for artistic expression 艺术表达的激情13.western civilisation 西方文明狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light...画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果……2.So you can walk along a street for half an hour or so and end up five minutes fromwhere you started.那么你有可能沿街走了半个小时左右，结果离你出发的地点实际仅有五分钟的路程。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The ________(大多数)of the students in my class are from the country. 2．The temperature of the ________(全球)has risen as a result of pollution. 3．With so many people ________(交流)in English，it’s important for us to learn English well.4．Can you imagine the difficulty we had ________(理解)each other? 5．After the American War，American became an i________ country.6．The e________ “Thank you” and “Please” are important in our daily life. 7．English plays an important part in ________(国际)trade.8．Can you manage to s________ in a forest alone?9．Do you like c________ music or pop music?10．It is known to all that China is a d________ country while Japan is not. 答案： 1.majority 2.globe municating 4.understanding 5.independent 6.expressions7.international8.survive9.classical 10.developingⅡ.短语填空fond of；all the time；hunt for；drop sb. a line；for the first time；make yourself at home；stay up；in total1．The young couple was overjoyed when they were invited to the palace ball ________.2．Mr.Brown had his house repaired yesterday and the repairs came to over ￡500 ________.3．“Please sit down and ________.I’ll get some drinks，” Jane said to her friend.4．“Don’t forget to ________ when you get to New York，” Mrs.Williams said to her daughter.5．They felt depressed because it had been raining ________ for weeks. 6．Detectives are ________ thieves who broke into a warehouse yesterday. 7．You’ve got to go to school tomorrow.I don’t want you to ________ too late.8．Over the years，we have grown ________ the house and don’t want to leave.答案：1.for the first time 2.in total 3.make yourself at home4．drop me a line 5.all the time 6.hunting for 7.stay up 8.fond of Ⅲ.完成句子1．He has to learn ________________ (收集淡水)，hunt for food，and make fire.(how)2．The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others ________________ (结交了不同寻常朋友) is that friends are teachers.(unusual)3．How did these differences come about? There is ________________ (没有直截了当的答案) this question.(answer)4．Businessmen and tourists often come to China ________________ (但不会说) Chinese.(without)答案：1.how to collect water 2.who have unusual friends3．no quick answer to 4.without being able to speakⅣ.单项填空1．The street singer managed to ________ a small group of curious passers­by in front of the supermarket.A．store B．accumulate C．collect D．gather解析：这几个词都有“积累；收集；积聚”的含义，其中store侧重于“储藏；收藏”；accumulate“积累；堆积”，主要用于sb. accumulate(vt.)sth.或者sth.accumulate(vi.)；collect强调分门别类地进行处理式的收集；gather用作及物动词“(使)……聚集(在一起)”。

Ⅰ.单项填空1．Australia is a ________ developed country，which has strong ties with its neighbouring countries.A．strongly B．highlyC．deeply D．largely解析：a highly developed country一个高度发达的国家。

答案：B2．In Australia there are over 140 species of snakes，________ extremely dangerous.A．many of them are B．many of whichC．of them many are D．of which many are解析：此处是定语从句，故引导词要用which；of which many亦可说many of which。

答案：D3．At weekends many westerners take a journey to the countryside or to the sea to ________ from their daily life in the city.A．keep away B．take awayC．put away D．get away解析：get away from their daily life in the city躲离开城市的日常生活。

答案：D4．SARS，a terrible disease，________ in China and southeast Asia in 2020，causing many deaths.A．broke out B．turned outC．worked out D．made out解析：“灾害、疾病、战争等爆发”用break out。

答案：A5．Australia is a very large country，whose climate varies greatly ________ on the area.A．depended B．to be dependedC．to depend D．depending解析：depending on...在此是现在分词作状语，相当于according to。

顺势承接法。

完形填空的某些空白前，有时会出现或多或少的设空依据，就是所谓的“伏笔”或“铺垫”。

优秀的学生在阅读过程中会根据这些伏笔或铺垫，对下文顺势进行判断和推测，心中往往能预想到答案，并且在阅读过程中对预想答案不断进行修正。

I met Mrs.Neidl in the ninth grade on astage­design team for a play and she was one of the directors.Almost instantly I loved her.She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking，__36__上下文之间是转折关系。

她嗓音不好听，说话直接，但却能让人感觉受鼓舞。

she was encouraging and inspiring.For some reason，she was impressed①with my work and me.Mrs.Neidl would ask me for my __37__.她常征求我的意见。

词语复现，是下文opinions的原词复现。

She wanted to know how I thought为37题提供暗示。

we should __38__怎样处理事情。

things.At first I had no idea how to answer为39题做铺垫。

because I knew __39__不知道怎么回答，原因是对舞台设计一窍不通。

about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her __40__.respond to“回答”，当然与questions搭配了。

It was cause and effect②： She believed I had opinions，so I began to __41__她相信我有想法，文章概述作为领导，要相信下属，信任下属的能力，这样会使下属增强信心，进而完成原以为不可能完成的工作任务。

必修一Modul e 1My First Day at Senior High狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.a positive attitude积极的态度2.be enthusiastic about his work 对他的工作热情3.academic achievements 学术成就4.beyond my comprehension超出我的理解5.Shandong Province山东省6.his previous decision 他以前的决定7.the junior school diploma初中文凭8.Chinese school system中国的学制9.science and technology科学技术10.his teaching method他的教学方法Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.move v i.搬家→n.移动；步骤2.cover v t.包括→n.封皮；盖子3.behaviour n.行为；举动→behave v i.举止；表现4.impress v t.使印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的5.disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人(或事物)→disappoint v t.使失望6.encouragement n.鼓励；激励→encourage v.鼓励→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的→encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的7.instruction n.(常作复数) 指示；说明；教导→instruct v.传授，指导→instructive adj.有益的；教育性的8.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的→amazed adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→amazement n.惊奇；惊诧→amaze v.使惊奇9.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的→embarrass v t.使尴尬；使困窘→embarrassment n.窘迫；愧疚；难堪10.misunderstanding n.误解→misunderstand v t.误解11.fluency n.流利；流畅→fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地12.description n.记述；描述→describe v t.描述rmation n.信息→inform v t.通知；告诉14.assistant n.助手；助理→assist v t.帮助15.disappear v i.消失→appear v i.出现；似乎16.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣→enjoy v t.喜欢17.correction n.改正；纠正→correct adj.正确的v t.改正；纠正『联想记忆』1.“方式，方法”家族①method n.方式，方法②means n. 方法，手段③manner n. 方式，态度④way n. 方法，方式⑤approach n. 方法；途径⑥measure n. 方法，措施2.“情绪”一览①bored adj. 无聊的；烦人的②confident adj. 自信的③ashamed adj. 羞愧的，惭愧的④depressed adj. 沮丧的；萧条的⑤frustrated adj. 失意的；挫败的⑥confused adj. 迷惑的；不解的3.“信息；消息”全接触①information n. 信息②news n. 消息；新闻③message n. 消息；信息④word n.[U] 消息4.否定前缀dis－高频词荟萃①disappear v i. 消失②disadvantage n. 缺点③dislike v t. 不喜欢④disagree/disapprove v. 不同意⑤discourage v t. 使泄气⑥dishonest adj. 不诚实的5.人生阶段大全①baby n. 婴儿②infant n. 幼儿③teenager n. 少年④adult n. 成年人⑤elder n. 老人狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.be similar to与……相似2.far from 远离；远非3.in other words 换句话说4.look forward to 期待；盼望5.nothing like 一点也不像；完全不6.take part in 参加7.go to college 上大学8.have fun 玩得开心9.by oneself 独自地『词块积累』1.write down my thoughts写下我的想法2.as big as a cinema screen 和电影屏幕一样大3.introduce oneself to each other 彼此自我介绍4.once a week 一周一次5.receive the high school diploma 获得高中毕业证6.at the start/end of 在……开始/结束的时候7.be divided into 被(划)分成……8.be impressed with/by 对……印象深刻狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们用上了新课本，沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老师的教学方法完全不同。

2020版创新设计⾼考总复习英语（外研版）第⼀部分教材知识梳理第⼀部分必修⼆Module4Modul e 4Fine Arts—Western，Chinese and PopArts狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.feel alive感觉充满活⼒2.a western artist⼀位西⽅艺术家3.stand his behaviour 忍受他的⾏为4.enjoy the scene欣赏景⾊5.the style of writing 写作风格6.in every aspect在各⽅⾯7.be good at landscape擅长风景画8.a portrait of Lu Xun 鲁迅的画像9.a contemporary writer ⼀位当代作家10.a picture of watercolour⼀幅⽔彩画Ⅱ.词性转换与派⽣记忆1.aim v i.以……为⽬标；打算；意欲→n.⽬的；⽬标2.paint v t.绘画；(⽤颜料)画n.油漆→painting n.绘画；油画→painter n.画家3.delightful adj.令⼈愉快的；可爱的→delight n.& v t.⾼兴；使⾼兴→delighted adj.⾼兴的4.reality n.真实；现实；逼真→realise v t.领悟；了解；实现；实⾏→real adj.真的→realistic adj.现实主义的；写实主义的5.expression n.表现；表达→express v t.表达；表现6.exhibition n.展览→exhibit v.展览；展⽰7.destroy v t.破坏；毁坏→destruction n.破坏；毁坏→destructive adj.毁坏性的；破坏性的8.unusual adj.不寻常的；⾮凡的→usual adj.通常的9.traditional adj.传统的；习俗的→tradition n.传统；习俗→traditionally ad v.传统上10.like n.爱好；嗜好→dislike n.憎恶；不喜欢11.drawing n.图画→draw v t.画12.imitate v t.临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效→imitation n.模仿13.adopt v t.采纳；采⽤→adoption n.采⽤；收养14.observe v t.观察；注意到→observation n.观察；监视15.colourful adj.彩⾊的→colour n.颜⾊『联想记忆』1.名词＋al→形容词①natural⾃然的②cultural ⽂化的③magical 有魔⼒的④educational 教育的⑤musical ⾳乐的2.前缀a－表语形容词⼤全①alive 有活⼒的；活着的②asleep 睡着的③awake 醒着的④alike 相似的⑤afraid 害怕的⑥alone 单独的⑦ashamed 羞愧的3.“忍受”⼏何①stand 忍受②bear 忍受③tolerate 容忍；容许④endure 忍耐；持续⑤put up with 忍受4.“真真假假”知多少①real adj. 真实的；实际的②true adj. 真实的；正确的③false adj. 错误的；伪造的④fake n. 假货；骗⼦⑤pretend v. 假装⑥truly ad v. 真实地；不假⑦genuine adj. 真实的；真正的狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.put off推迟；延期2.take turns 轮流3.be famous/known for 以……⽽闻名4.be fond of 喜欢；喜爱5.be/get tired of 对……厌烦6.a series of ⼀系列的7.tell by 从……可以看出『词块积累』1.all the time⼀直2.follow the traditional Chinese style of painting传承中国绘画风格3.in one’s early twenties 在某⼈⼆⼗出头4.develop an interest in 对……产⽣兴趣5.at one’s best 在最佳/⿍盛时期6.at the same time 同时狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be thegreatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班⽛画家巴勃罗·毕加索的⼀幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西⽅最伟⼤的画家。

Modul e 2No Drugs狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.gymnastic performance体操表演2.affect other people 影响其他人3.the movie intended for adults only 仅供成年人观看的电影4.in the nearby supermarket 在附近的超市5.the horrible news 令人不快的消息6.give out leaflets分发传单7.at a café在咖啡馆8.suffer from lung cancer患肺癌9.smoke 10 cigarettes a day 一天抽10支烟10.be likely to die 可能死亡Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.ban v t.禁止→n.禁令2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger v t.危害3.powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的→power n.力量；权力→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的4.crime n.罪行；犯罪行为→criminal n.罪犯5.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子v t.使入迷；使上瘾→addiction n.瘾，入迷6.illegal adj.违法的；不合法的→legal adj.合法的7.treatment n.治疗→treat v.治疗；对待8.disagree v i.不同意；意见不合→disagreement n.不同意→agree v i.同意→agreement n.同意；协议9.participate v i.参与；参加→participation n.参加；参与→participant n.参与者10.recognise v t.认识；认知；认出→recognition n.认出；识别11.connection n.联系；关系；关联→connect v.连接；联系→connected adj.连接的12.inject v t.注射→injection n.注射13.reduce v t.减少→reduction n.减少14.distraction n.分心；分散注意力→distract v t.转移，分心15.jogging n.慢跑→jog v i.慢跑『联想记忆』1.“n.＋－ful→adj.”荟萃①use→useful有用的②pain→painful 疼痛的③peace→peaceful 和平的④harm→harmful 有害的⑤power→powerful 强有力的⑥cheer→cheerful 愉快的⑦doubt→doubtful 怀疑的⑧meaning→meaningful 有意义的2.皆有“可能”①likely adj. 可能的②possible adj. 可能的③probable adj. 很可能的④perhaps ad v. 可能，大概⑤maybe ad v. 也许，大概3.－ible结尾形容词一览①horrible 令人不快的；可怕的；极讨厌的②terrible 可怕的③accessible 易接近的④sensible 明智的⑤flexible 易弯曲的；灵活的；柔韧的⑥digestible 可消化的⑦responsible 有责任的⑧incredible 难以置信的；惊人的4.“v.＋－ant”名词全接触①participate→participant 参与者②serve→servant 仆人③assist→assistant 助手④account→accountant 会计⑤inhabit→inhabitant 居民狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.die from死于2.related to 有关系的；有关联的3.look up 向上看；查找4.break into 破门而入；强行闯入；突然……起来5.belong to 属于6.put up 提高(价钱)；举起；修建；张贴；投宿7.give up 戒除；放弃8.breathe out 呼出『词块积累』1.set a date定下一个日期2.break the law 犯法3.during the 1990s 在二十世纪九十年代期间4.take one’s advice 听某人的意见5.be against the law 犯法6.in public 公开地；当众7.make a plan 制定计划8.make a phone call 打电话9.become addicted to 对……上瘾；沉迷于10.in order to/so as to 为了……狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke—do something else!不管你正在做什么，当你想抽烟时，做点别的事吧！2.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts，helping others to stop taking drugs. 现在我在一家戒毒中心工作，帮助别人停止吸毒。