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Unit 23 ConflictⅠ. 重点词汇1．betray vt.出卖；背叛；辜负betray sth./yourself 泄露情感；(无意中)泄露信息betray sb./sth.to sb.向某人出卖某人/泄露某事2．compromise n．妥协；让步；折中v.妥协；让步reach/come to/arrive at a compromise 达成妥协make a compromise with...与……妥协compromise with sb. on sth.和某人就某事达成妥协3．furnished adj.配有家具的→furnish vt.提供；供应；装备→furniture n．家具(不可数)4．expose vt.显露，揭露；使曝光，使面临，使暴露expose sth./sb./oneself to显露或暴露于be exposed to 暴露于；处于可能受伤害的境遇5．classify vt.把……分类→classified adj.分类的；机密的→classification n．分类；门类；类别classify...into 把……分成……classify...as把……界定为……6．subscribe v．订阅subscribe to 订阅；定期捐款/捐助；定期交费；签名；赞同subscribe for 认购(股票)7．appoint vt.任命，委任→appointment n．预约；任命；委任appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb. as...任命某人担任……appoint sb. sth.任命某人为……(职务)appoint sb. to do sth.派某人做某事appoint a time/place for sth. /to do sth.约定时间/地点做某事8．possession n．拥有；(pl.)所有物；财产→possess v．拥有be in one's possession＝be in the possession of 为……所用；归……所有be in possession of sth. 拥有，占有某物have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里买来)take possession of sth.拥有(占有)某物，拿到某物9．contradict vt.反驳；纠正→contradictory adj.矛盾的；对立的；好反驳的；喜争辩的contradict oneself自相矛盾be contradictory to 与……相矛盾10．shoot v．射击→shot过去式→shot过去分词shoot sb./sth.射中某人/某物shoot at sb./sth.朝某人/某物射去11．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；不知道的；无意识的→conscious(反)有意识的；知道的be unconscious of...对……不知道12．remark n．谈论；言论；评述vt.& vi.谈论；评论；谈到；说起→remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的make a remark on 就……发表意见remark on/upon 谈论；评论remarkable for 以……而著称13．distribute vt.分配；分发；分散→distribution n．分配；分布distribute... among/to 在……中分配……distribute...into...把……分成……14．swear vi.宣誓；起誓→swore过去式→sworn过去分词swear to do发誓做某事swear on 以……发誓swear off 发誓戒除……；放弃swear to sth.断言；保证某事属实15．acquaintance n．熟人；相识；了解make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人＝make sb.'s acquaintanceon first acquaintance 初次相见16．import vt.进口n．进口；输入的产品或劳务import sth.from...从……进口某物export vt.出品；输出17．strengthen v．增强；加强→strength n．力量；力气；长处18．intend vt.想要；打算→intention n．打算；意图→intended adj.故意的；打算中的；有意的19．expense n．费用，开支；代价at any expense＝at any cost不管花多少钱at one's expense ＝ at the expense of sb.用某人的钱；麻烦某人；以某人为代价spare no expense不惜代价household expenses家庭开支cut down on expenses缩减开支20．possess vt.拥有；支配be possessed of拥有be possessed by 被……迷住/缠住Ⅱ. 重点句型1．seldom等表否定意义的副词或短语置于句首，其后要用部分倒装结构。
Unit23Conflict[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．betray v t.出卖，背叛2．justice n.公正，正义3．compromise n.妥协，让步4．prejudice n.偏见5．classify v t.把……分类6．subscribe v i.订阅(杂志或报纸) 7．unconscious adj.失去知觉的8．greet v t.问候，致意9．remark v t.说起，谈到10．handful n.少数，一些11．sponsor v t.赞助12．expense n.费用，开支13．contradict v t.反驳，纠正14．friction n.不和，冲突15．racial adj.种族之间的16．departure n.离开，离去17．fortnight n.两星期18．allowance n.零用钱；津贴19．frontier n.边境，边界20．acquaintance n.相识的人Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．immigrate v i.移入→immigration n.移民入境→immigrant n.移民2．expose v t.暴露；使置身于危险中→exposure n.暴露3．appoint v t.任命，委任→appointment n.任命，委任；约定4．possess v t.拥有→possession n.私有物品5．security n.安全→secure adj.可靠的6．represent v t.代表→representative n.代表7．distribute v t.分发，分配→distribution n.分配；配给8．consume v t.喝；消费，消耗→consumer n.消费者→consumption n.消费9．import v t.进口→export v t.出口10．strength n.力量；力气→strengthen v t.(使)变强，加强11．intend v t.想要，打算→intention n.意图；意向；目的12．society n.社会→socialist n.社会主义者adj.社会主义的。
Section ⅡLesson 1—Language Points[学生用书P32][基础词汇]1．betray v t.出卖，背叛2．friction n.不和，冲突3．holy adj.圣洁的4．justice n.公正，正义5．compromise n.妥协，让步6．prejudice n.偏见7．classify v t.把……分类8．fortnight n.两星期[拓展词汇]9．immigration n．移民入境→immigrate v i.移民10．racial adj.种族之间的→race n．种族11．furnished adj.配有家具的→furniture n．家具12．expose v t.使置身于危险中；暴露→exposure n．暴露13．alcoholic n．酗酒者，酒鬼→alcohol n．酒精14．adolescent adj.青春期的n．青少年→adolescence n．青春期15．departure n．离开，离去→depart v．离开1．hand over 把……交给2．bid...goodbye 向……告别3．be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境地4．in a flash 瞬间，即刻5．turn to 求助于；转向6．out of control 失控7．end up 以……而告终8．get rid of 除去1．现在分词短语作原因状语Being a bachelor(因为是单身汉), Yang Ming held parties every night but the biggest problem was his latenight drumming.2．省略if的虚拟条件句Had they known(他们要是早知道) their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldn’t have moved into the building.3．no sooner...tha n...引导的倒装句No sooner had they moved in than(他们一搬进来……就) the noise began and rarely did t hey get a full night’s sleep.4．while表示让步McKay’s wife, Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peaceful person(虽然麦凯通常是一个很平和的人), he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.5．when引导并列句，意为：这时We’d be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water(这时突然那么多水) would come from above that we’d be as wet as if we’d showered with our clothes on![学生用书P32]betray vt.出卖，背叛；泄露；辜负①(教材P134)He is betrayed by a family member.他被一个家庭成员背叛了。
Unit 23 ConflictN0.1自主学习•对知识面的辐射要宽I •单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累II •短语一在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多l<be exposed to 处于可能1选用左栏短语填空11 •“提出，提议”短语受伤害的境地:leThe government has set :人―屮: :全扫描:up a working party to: :①put forward 提岀；:look into the problem of［写得准］［用得活］［积得多］19.representative n・代表represent W・代表20.distribute M分发，分配distribution n.分配；配给21.consume vt.喝；消费，消耗consumer n.消费者-^consumption n.消费22.import ef•进口f export of•出口23.strengthen vt.(使)变强，加强strength n.力量；力气24.intend •想要，打算intention w. 意图；意向；的25・socialism n・社会主义socialist n.社会主义者adj. 社会主义的f society n.社会company, what he says andwhat he does represent ourcompany.(representativ e)8.He was appointed asmayor of the city and theappointment caused a lot ofopposition.(appoint) 9.1had intended to help himbut after what he said tome, I had no intention ofdoing it.(intend)10.He possesses thesehouses・ That is to say,these houses are hispersonal possessions,(possess)11.Prolonged (长久的)exposuir to harmfulradiation will cause greatharm to your health, sonever expose yourself toit.(expose)⑤treasure财富©leisure 闲暇3•“经济活动”相关动词小结①distribute 分发；分配②export 出口；输出③invest投资④import进口；输入⑤bid出价；投标©advertise 做广告⑦compete 竞争©promote 促销4•小议・en后缀动词①shorten使缩短②weaken变弱③ strengthen 加④lengthen延长⑤widen （使）变宽©sharpen (使)锋利⑦quicken加快⑧broaden 变宽⑩in summary 总之；概括起来HI •句式一在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通2・hand over 把・ ••…交给 3<stand up for 保护，维护；保卫4«put forward提议，提出5. send for 派人去请/叫6. call_in请（某人）7・ha¥C_g_£if|_for 有……的天赋 （在困境中）坚 持9.call on 要求 ........ •介入;呼吁lOJook down on看不起……ILkeep one's word 遵守诺言12>come_about 发生 13.in_peace 和平地 14Jook into调查lSeSort^out 困难）； 分类解决（问题或drug abuse> 2>You need a lawyer to stai>a_up_foF you in court 3. The old man made a willto hanQ —gver all his money to the girt 4. Plans have been卩巩 forward to pull downand rebuild the area.5・The enemy will have togive in; they can't hoia_gut for long> 6・Since she is seriously ill, we have to S£na_for a doctor at once. 7.Two policemen have been calleQ —jn to help solve the problem. 8>Could you sorl_gut the toys that can be thrown away?提议② bring up 教育；提 出③ bring forward 提 出；提前 ④ come up with 提 出；想出表2・“in + 几” 短语大全①in peace 和平地②in trouble陷入困境③in vain 白费力 ④in place在适当的位置⑤in turn轮流⑥in return作为报答⑦in power当权的 ⑧in store将要发生⑨in conclusion 总之8・hold_°iit 提出；发⑤put forthl>No sooner had they 一个固囹觉。
北师大版高中英语选修八Unit23 conflict-词汇篇1（教师版）之中exposure n. 面临，遭受，揭露典型例句：Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun. 留在屋里，不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。
As a nurse in the war she was exposed to many dangers.作为战地护士，她置身于各种各样的危险之中。
、The newspaper story exposed him as (＝showed that he was) a liar.报纸上的这篇报道揭发他是个骗子。
2. spare v. (把不用的或多余的人或物)拔出，抽出，让给；赦免，饶恕，不伤害n. 备用品；备件归纳拓展：spare sb. sth. 让给某人某物，为某人腾出某物money/time to spare 余钱/余暇spare sb. trouble/difficulty/pain etc.免除某人的麻烦/困难/痛苦等spare a thought for替(某人)想一想spare no expense不惜资金典型例句：We’re so busy that no one in the offic e can be sparedfor any other work.我们都很忙，办事处中谁都抽不出来做其他工作。
Can you spare ten minutes？你能抽出10分钟时间吗？No trouble was spared to make sure the guests enjoyed themselves. 为使宾客尽情欢乐而不遗余力。
What do you like doing in your spare time？你在闲暇时喜欢做什么？3. appoint vt.任命；委派归纳拓展：appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb. as... 任命某人担任……appoint sb. sth. 任命某人为……(职务)appoint sb. to do sth. 派某人干某事appoint a time/place for sth./to do sth. 约定时间/地点干……appointment n. 预约，任命，委任make an appointment 约会keep/cancel the appointment 践约/取消约会by appointment按照约定典型例句：She’s been appointed as sales director/to the post ofsales director.她被任命为销售部经理。
Unit 23 Conflict词汇篇1__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。
2、灵活运用第二单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。
1. expose vt. 暴露，显露，揭露；使面临，使遭受(危险或不快)；使接触，使体验归纳拓展：expose a set of amazingly white teeth 露出一口雪白的牙齿be exposed as a liar 说谎的面目被揭穿expose sb./sth./yourself to sth. 使……面临某物expose yourself to criticism 使自己受到批评expose sb. to as much art and culture as possible 使某人受到尽可能多的艺术与文化的熏陶exposed adj.无遮蔽的，易受攻击(或批评)的be exposed to many dangers 置身于各种各样的危险之中exposure n. 面临，遭受，揭露典型例句：Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun.留在屋里，不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。
As a nurse in the war she was exposed to many dangers.作为战地护士，她置身于各种各样的危险之中。
、The newspaper story exposed him as (＝showed that he was) a liar.报纸上的这篇报道揭发他是个骗子。
2. spare v. (把不用的或多余的人或物)拔出，抽出，让给；赦免，饶恕，不伤害n. 备用品；备件归纳拓展：spare sb. sth. 让给某人某物，为某人腾出某物money/time to spare 余钱/余暇spare sb. trouble/difficulty/pain etc.免除某人的麻烦/困难/痛苦等spare a thought for替(某人)想一想spare no expense不惜资金典型例句：We’re so busy that no one in the offic e can be spared for any other work.我们都很忙，办事处中谁都抽不出来做其他工作。
Can you spare ten minutes？你能抽出10分钟时间吗？No trouble was spared to make sure the guests enjoyed themselves. 为使宾客尽情欢乐而不遗余力。
What do you like doing in your spare time？你在闲暇时喜欢做什么？3. appoint vt.任命；委派归纳拓展：appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb. as... 任命某人担任……appoint sb. sth. 任命某人为……(职务)appoint sb. to do sth. 派某人干某事appoint a time/place for sth./to do sth. 约定时间/地点干……appointment n. 预约，任命，委任make an appointment 约会keep/cancel the appointment 践约/取消约会by appointment按照约定典型例句：She’s been appointed as sales director/to the post of sales director.她被任命为销售部经理。
A committee was appointed to investigate these complaints.已任命一个委员会调查这些投诉。
The committee has appointed a day in July for your case to be heard.委员会指定七月某一天审理你的案件。
I called the dentist to change the time of my appointment.我打电话给牙医更改我的预约时间。
4. possession n. 拥有；(常pl.)所有物，财产归纳拓展：possess sth. 拥有，具有be possessed of 拥有be in one’s possession(或be in the possession of) 为……所有，归……所有be in possession of sth. 拥有，占用某物have possession of 拥有(指买来或从别人那里买来)警示误区：in possession of 表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有……”：in the possession of 表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被……占有”。
类似短语还有：in charge of 负责…….in the charge of 由……负责in control of 控制in the control of 被……控制The finance company now has possession of the house.该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。
The police went through all the dead girl’s possessions.警方检查了死去女孩的所有物。
The Philippine Islands were once a possession of the United States.菲律宾群岛曾经是美国的属地。
5. shoot vt.&vi. (用枪)击毙，开枪归纳拓展：shoot sb. 射中某人(可能伤，可能死)shoot at sb. 朝某人射击(或放炮)shoot the ball 投篮(射门)shoot a look/glance(at) 向……扫视一眼shoot down 击落，击毁shoot up (数字或数量)猛增警示误区：shoot sb. 表示射击的结果，意为“击毙，击伤”；shoot at sb. 表“射击”这一动作，意为“向……射击”。
典型例句：Lincoln was shot while watching a play in Ford’s Theater.林肯在福特大戏院看戏时遭到枪杀。
I’m coming out with my hands up，don’t shoot.我举起手然后出来，不要开枪。
Magic turned and shot the ball，making a 3 pointer in the final second.魔术师转身投篮，在最后一秒钟时投进一个三分球。
The plane was shot down over the ocean.飞机在大海上被击落。
6. intend v. 打算归纳拓展：intend to do sth. 打算做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be intended for 专为……打算/设计的by intention 故意have no intention of doing sth. 无意做……，不打算做……without intention 非故意地，无意地典型例句：I had no intention of changing my mind.我不打算改变我的想法。
She intended to catch the early bus，but she didn’t get up in time.她本打算赶早班车，可是早上起晚了。
The course is intended for intermediatelevel students.这门课是为中等程度的学生开设的。
7. hand over 把……交给归纳拓展：hand back 归还，交还hand down 递给，传递下去hand in 提出，交上hand on 传给另一个人；依次传递hand out 分配，施舍，提出典型例句：The land was handed back to its original owner.那块土地被归还给了原主。
I’ve decided to hand in my resignation (＝tell my employer I am leaving my job.)我已决定递交辞呈。
Could you start handing these books out.请你把这些书分发出去吧。
A ring was handed down from her grandmother.她(外)祖母传下来一只戒指。
8. stand up for保护，维护，支持归纳拓展：stand up站立；耐久，耐用stand for代表，象征；容忍，允许stand by袖手旁观；支持典型例句：It’s high time we all stood up for our rights around here.我们大家现在急需行动起来，维护我们在这里的权利。
The trees stood up pretty well to the frosts this winter.这些树经受住了今年冬天的霜冻。
We will not stand for this sort of behavior，young man!小伙子，我们不会容忍这种行为的。
We are not prepared to stand by and let them close our schools.我们不会袖手旁观，听任他们关闭我们的学校。
9. put forward 提议，提出归纳拓展：bring forward提出；提前；显示go forward 前进；发生push forward 推进，挺进，勇猛前进典型例句：The proposals that you have put forward deserve serious consideration.你提出的建议值得认真考虑。
As the army pushed forward，the death toll mounted.随着部队的推进，死亡人数在增加。
