九年级英语unit1短语句型

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九年级英语unit1笔记1.Conversation n. 交谈,谈话have /hold conversation with sb. 与某人交谈get into a conversation with sb. 与某人交谈起来eg. She got into a conversation with him.2.aloud,loud, loudly的区别aloud,adv.大声地,出声地强调发出的声音被听见,不是心里想或默念,经常与read , call, laugh , cry 等动词连用。

e.g. Please read the text aloud.Loud, 做adj时,可做表语和定语意为“大声的”,e.g. The music is too aloud, please turn it down. 做adv.时意为“响亮地,高声地”与talk, speak, sing, laugh等连用。

E.g. Speak loud, or noone will hear you.Loudly, adv. 高声地,含有“喧闹”的意思。

常与knock, ring等连用。

Eg. She knock at the door angrily.3.pronunciation n. 发音,读音,既可数又不可数,常与介词of连用,表示“…的发音、读音”Eg.Do you know the pronunciation of the word?pronounce 为动词。

Eg . She can’t pronounce the word correctly.4.patient, adj.有耐心的n.病人impatient, 无耐心的,patiently,adv.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事Eg.Our teacher is patient to us.Eg. The doctor should be patient to the patients.5.expression n. “表情,表达方式”,可数名词;“表示”时既是可数名词又是不可数名词Eg. There is a worried expression on her face.He always uses new expressions.(表达方式)6.discover v.发现,发觉vt.+n/pron/v-ing,多指发现目前客观存在的,却不为人知道的食物。

Invent, 意为发明,指创造出原本没有的食物,多指科技上的发明创造。

Eg. Columbus discovered the America.Edison invented the electric light .7.secret n. 秘密,秘诀adj. 秘密的,保密的secretly adv.秘密地keep a secret,保守秘密in secret 秘密地the secret to (doing ) sth.做某事的秘诀e.g. I can’t tell you about it . It’s a secret.They held a secret meeting.They decided to leave the town secretly.8.repeat. v. 重复,重做vt.+名词,代词,从句,Repeat oneself 重复某人自己的话Repeat a mistake/an exercise/the class/the year/the grade重复一个错误,反复练习,重修这门课,重读一年,留级。

e.g. Can you repeat your question?We mustn’t repeat the same mistakes .The older often repeat themselves.9. note n. 笔记,记录,可数名词。

v.注意,指出make a note of 表示“记下…”take/make notes 记笔记She made a note of Mary’s address and phone number.e.g. You’d better take notes in class.10.physics n.物理,物理学u.n. 做主语时谓语动词为单数。

(学科的名词都具备此用法)。

It’s difficult for me to remember the laws(定理) of physics. 11.memorize v. 记忆,记住,memory n. 记忆,记忆力储存器,回忆e.g. Memorize every word of the article.I have a good memory,so I can easily memorize these signs.12. pattern n. 模式,方式。

V模仿,仿造。

after the pattern 仿照…… the pattern of …的图案、模式e.g. This cloth has a pattern of blue and white squares. 这种布有蓝白格子的图案。

13. increase v. 增长,增加。

Increase in 在某方面增长,Increase by +倍数,或百分数:增加了几倍/百分之几Increase to+增长的数字:增加到了….e.g. Reading can increase you knowledge.Oil increased in price.The population of this city has increased to 5 million, and theprice of the vegetables has also increased by 30 percent.14.speed n. 速度adj. speedy . 快的,迅速的adv. Speedily.迅速地,high speed 高速,全速。

Speed up 加速at a/the speed of :以。

的速度e.g. The train runs at a speed of 240 kilometers an hour.15. born.当“出生”讲时,仅用于被动语态,be born不与by连用,但可以加时间或地点的介词短语。

e.g Jeff was born in 1973. I was born on Jan.5th,1999.The baby was born at home.be born with sth. 天生具有某种疾病或性格be born of …出生于某种家庭be born lucky/unlucky 天生幸运be born blind/deaf 生来就盲/聋16.ability n. 能力able, adj. 能的The ability of doing sth 做某事的能力He has the ability of reading difficult articles.17.create v. 创造,指创造出原来并不存在的事物,或抽象的事物。

Create---creation(n.创造)---creator----creative—creature(生物)He created a colorful world with his wisdom.18.active adj. 活跃的,积极的; inactive 不活跃的e.g. They are very active in music class.Take an active part in 积极参加Tom always take an active part in after-school activities.19.attention n. 注意,关注,不可数,pay attention to 注意,关注keep one’s attention 保持注意力catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力He always pay attention to his friends’ mistakes.20.connect v. 连接,与。

有联系Connect v.—connected (adj.连接的)—connection (n.联系) Connect the speakers to把…连接到…Connect…with…把…和…连接起来21.review vt./c.n.回顾,复习,e.g. I have to review the way that our teacher taught us today.This is her review of the year .这是他对这一年的回顾。

22.knowledge c.n. 知识,常与of /about 连用e.g. Knowledge is power.He has a wide knowledge of music and art.Have no knowledge of ,就…豪不之情To one’s knowledge,就某人所知23. lifelong 终生的,必生的,adj. (=womb-to-tomb)He is my lifelong friend.How do you work on your lifelong education.。