外研版英语初二练习

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第八讲:M7阅读完形训练AWhen I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness. One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and cut off my _1_ . As I lay there bleeding, I realized that I might have to live the rest of my life _2_ legs. How depressing (令人沮丧的)! _3_ then I realized that depression won’t get my legs back. So I decided not to _4_ my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the _5_ , they were shocked and sad. I told them, “I’ve already _6_ the fact. Now you also have to get used to this.”Ever since then, I often see my friends getting _7_ about little things: their bus comes late; they get a bad grade on a test. But I just _8_ life.I was lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have _9_ , and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesn’t it? So _10_ are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what you _11_ . “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.”But when you get the _12_ and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being _13_ .Happiness is not a happening; it’s a state of _14_ . You can have whatever there is in the world and still be uncomfortable. Or you can have relatively _15_ and feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating and consciously taking pleasure in what you already have.1. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. fingers2. A. without B. by C. on D. with3. A. So B. Or C. But D. Once4. A. spare B. devote C. influence D. waste5. A. hotel B. hospital C. station D. school6. A. believed B. accepted C. refused D. received7. A. worried B. guilty C. excited D. curious8. A. hate B. enjoy C. save D. dislike9. A. struggled B. supported C. lost D. completed10. A. how B. why C. when D. whether11. A. achieve B. promise C. donate D. admire12. A. car B. life C. job D. grade13. A. wise B. silly C. friendly D. unhappy14. A. pain B. appearance C. anger D. mind15. A. much B. many C. little D. allB1. What is Mark Gooley's job?A. A paint watcherB. A water slide tester.C. A pet food tester.D. A teddy bear repair engineer2. Where can you get help if your favorite toy loses an arm?A. In a theme parkB. In a paint company.C. In a pet food companyD. In a Build-A-Bear Workshop.3. What does a paint watcher do as a full-time job?A. He paints the wall.B. He repairs the water slide.C. He studies the effects of paint.D. He watches others repair the wall.CShelby sat at her desk and watched as her classmates came into the room. She was always the first one in c1ass. Shelby kept on top of everything going on at Hayword Elementary School.But this morning, Shelby saw a new face. A girl walked into the room wearing an old jacket that was two sizes big and a worn-out winter hat with holes in it. Shelby raised an eyebrow as she tried to work out the girl's story."Who's that?" Nicole asked."New girl,” She lby said. "Total tomboy (假小子). I bet she bought her jacket in the boys' department. "Mr. Ryan led the girl to the front of the c1assroom. "Quiet down, everyone. This is Amber Dresky. She's new, and I want you all to make her feel welcome." Amber stared at her feet instead of looking at the c1ass."Amber's family has traveled a lot, so I'm sure she has many exciting stories to share," Mr. Ryan continued.Amber shifted uncomfortably. "Maybe you can tell us once we know each other better," Mr. Ryan said. "You can take your seat now."Shelby watched Amber walk back to her seat. "Shelby," Mr. Ryan said, "since you are the eyes and ears of Hayword, I thought you could show Amber around. Why don't you sit by Amber today?"Shelby grabbed her books and moved to the back of the room. She stared at Amber's jacket.Amber followed Shelby's stare. "It's my older brother's jacket. He's overseas in the army. I miss him." Shelby's stomach sank. Amber wasn't a tomboy. She just missed her brother."That must be hard," Shelby said.Amber nodded"Maybe we could sit together at lunch. You could tell me about your brother and the places you've been to.""Really?”"Yeah," Shelby smiled. "Welcome to Hayword."1. Who was always the first one in class?A. Shelby.B. Nicole.C. Mr. Ryan.D. Amber Dresky.2. Why did Amber wear the big old jacket?A. Because she couldn't afford to buy a new one.B. Because she missed her brother in the army.C. Because she liked to behave like a tomboy.D. Because she had traveled to many places.3. What is the best title of .the passage?A. A n Unusual MorningB. A Good BeginningC. Her Best FriendD. The New GirlDA wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.One day, when he was walking along the shore (海岸), he saw a young man moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.”“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”“The sun is up and the tide (潮夕) is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted (赋予) with the ability to make a difference.We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.1. What was the wise man used to doing every morning?A. Taking a walk on the shore.B. Watching the young man dance.C. Meeting up with the young man.D. Helping the young man pick up starfish.2. Why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?A. To have fun.B. To study starfish.C. To feed some fish.D. To save starfish.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Each of us should learn to protect starfishB. People living on the shore always try to save starfish.C. Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.D. People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore.E1. Where are the rainforests?Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America. Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.2. What’s in the rainforests?About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground.There are also thousands of different plants —and lots of tall trees! Itis always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.3. Why are the rainforests important?The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The treesand other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. TheyUnfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared —forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.1. In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1?A. In the UK.B. IN Asia.C. In the USA.D. In France.2. Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?A. A sparrow.B. A swallow.C. A snake.D. A butterfly.3. Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?A. What’s happening to the rainforests?B. What can we find in the rainforests in Java?C. Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?D. Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?4. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the article?A. To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.B. To help us know some living things in the rainforests.C. To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.D. To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.FSaturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step.Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden. It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. He felt very depressed.Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.Soon Ben came a along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended (假装) not to see Ben.“I’m going swimming.” Said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you?”“Work?” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does aboy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully.Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist,and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben waswatching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and moreeager to have a try himself.After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said, “No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom, “You must be very careful.”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s workthat she gave Tom a large cake!1. Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?A. He saw Ben eating an apple happily.B. He tried to make Ben interested in it.C. He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.D. He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.2.What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat”probably mean in the passage according toA. 4; 3B.4; 2C.3; 3D.1; 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Tom gained some toys by helping his friends.B. Tom’s friends often helped him paint the fence.C. Tom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.D. Billy was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.4. What do you think of Tom?A. He was honest.B. He was smart.C. He was shy.D. He was stubborn. M7复习1. China has area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. --- will you finish doing the work?---In a few weeks.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often3. ---Jack, you seem to be .---Yes. It’s 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes.A. in a hurryB. in fearC. in safetyD. in silence4. You will fall behind others you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. since5. ---Dad, must I practice the piano today?---No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t6. This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the of the three.A. lowestB. biggestC. highestD. smallest7. Cao Wenxuan’s new book has just . Let’s go and buy one.A. come overB. come downC. come onD. come out8. children Simon and Jim are! They help Mrs. Li clean the house every day.A. How niceB. How braveC. What niceD. What brave9. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. has traveled10. ---Have you ever been to Singapore?---Yes. I there last year with my parents.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. was going11. ---Is Tom in the next room?---Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking12. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?--- . It’s too good a chance to miss.A. No problemB. Thanks a lotC. Never mindD. That’s for sure13. I like music. The Voice of China is favorite.A. IB. meC. myD. mine14. Mary is waiting for me, ________I have to hurry up.A. becauseB. soC. forD. or15. April is ________ month of the year in Thailand.A. h otB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest16. --- do you study for a test?--- By reading the notes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. When17. --- go swimming with Dad, Mum?---No, you need n’t. You can go bike riding.A. MustB. MayC. WouldD. Can18. China will host the 2014 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting November.A. onB. inC. atD. to19. --- Do you know about Mo Yan?--- Of course, he is a famous writer.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything20. There many tall trees around the lake a few years ago.A. isB. areC. wasD. were21. If you are busy now, I you later to talk about itA. callB. calledC. will callD. have called22. Chinese tea is popular. More and more people enjoy it these days.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drankD. drinking23. I ________ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night.A. did; have watchedB. was doing; were watchingC. did; were watchingD. do; did24. Susan with her friends ________ having a picnic by the river yesterday afternoon.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is25. Sally hurried to school without ________ breakfast this morning.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. to have26. Vicky took some money ________ her pocket and gave it to the poor child.A. outB. ofC. awayD. out of27. Did you see them ________ TV just now?A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. watches28. When I got there, he ________ them to dance.A. is teachingB. teachesC. was teachingD. taught29. The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. has traveled30. Jenny ________ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cooksD. cooked31. Look! The boy is sitting ________ a tree.A. onB. inC. ofD. above32. ---I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.---That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then.A.hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had33. ---What did the teacher say just now?---Sor ry, I didn’t hear it. I ________ out of the window.A.lookB. lookedC. am lookingD. was looking34. He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was singingD. was doing homework35. ---What else do you need for your trip?---________ else. I’ve packed everything.A.SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing36. ---What time do you ________?---At half past six. Then I get dressed and have breakfast.A.get upB. look upC. take upD. set up37. Mary is used to ________ a T-shirt and jeans.A. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on38. Tony is ________. He should rest at home.A. tiredB. fullC. thirstyD. hungry39. ---Have you bought ________ for Linda’s birth day?---Not exactly. Just some flowers.A. unusual somethingB. unusual anythingC. something unusualD. anything unusual40. 我看见一只兔子躺在树下。