高考英语最新状语从句知识点全集汇编及解析(1)

(完整版)状语从句知识点大全状语从句是一个句子做另一个句子的状语，用于描述、限制、补充或解释主句的动作或状态。

在英语语法中，状语从句非常常见且广泛应用。

以下是状语从句的一些常见知识点：1. 时间状语从句（Time Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示时间，常用的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, until, since等。

例如：I will call you when I arrive home.翻译：我到家时会打电话给你。

2. 地点状语从句（Place Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示地点，常用的引导词有where, wherever等。

例如：She can't find her keys anywhere.翻译：她无论到哪儿都找不到她的钥匙。

3. 原因状语从句（Cause Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示原因，常用的引导词有because, since, as, for等。

例如：I didn't go to the party because I was tired.翻译：因为我累了，所以我没有去参加聚会。

4. 结果状语从句（Result Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示结果，常用的引导词有so, therefore, thus等。

例如：He studied hard, so he passed the exam.翻译：他努力研究，所以他通过了考试。

5. 条件状语从句（Condition Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示条件，常用的引导词有if, unless, provided that等。

例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.翻译：如果明天下雨，我们不会去公园。

6. 目的状语从句（Purpose Adverbial Clauses）：用来表示目的，常用的引导词有so that, in order that等。

The moment I saw it, I fell in love with it.
注：
“no sooner…than…”,“hardly…when…”引导时间状语从句时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner, hardly/scarcely提到句首时，主句用部分倒装。
as意为“随着，一边…，一边…”,常有以下用法：
a)用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。
b)表示两个发展变化中的情况。
c)表示在某事发生的过程中另外一件事发生。
d)表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一动作立刻发生。
before和after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在…之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
=I hardly told him the news when he stopped listening.
地点状语从句
地点状语从句的引导词有when和wherever。
where, wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；
where, wherever表示抽象概念的含义时，从句需放在主句前。
When hehad finishedhis homework, hetooka short rest.（先发生+后发生）
When Igotto the airport, the guesthad left.（后发生+先发生）
注：
when还可表示原因，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句；也可以用作并列连词，意为“就在那时”，常构成如下结构：
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.（where表示具体地点）

高考英语状语从句知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)一、选择题1．______ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keeping a balanced diet.A．Once B．While C．Unless D．Until2．Jim put a table and chair in the spare room ________ his son could have a private place to study.A．even if B．only if C．for fear that D．in order that 3．Steve Jobs is a key figure in the computer world _____ he has had a great influence on modern life and technology.A．on condition that B．in caseC．in that D．as long as4．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although5．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A．the; whatever B．an; however C．/; how D．a; what6．There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.A．as though B．even though C．so that D．in that7．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 8．Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.A．since B．while C．as D．when9．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government.A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until10．We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.A．as if B．so that C．even if D．in case 11．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A．since B．although C．unless D．while12．He hasn’t got any hobbies，________you call watching TV a hobby.A．when B．ifC．unless D．since13．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany myfather.A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Wherever14．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is15．Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.A．when B．though C．as D．once16．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?–– Maybe he pursues more than money.A．while B．as C．when D．before17．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I18．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that19．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A．On receiving B．As soon as receiving C．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving20．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is21．—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A．after B．before C．when D．since22．Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.A．in case B．even if C．now that D．so that23．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.A．even though B．as long asC．as if D．ever since24．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As ifC．Even though D．Now that25．You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A．whenever B．whether C．whatever D．no matter【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句连词。

高考英语最新状语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A．when B．while C．then D．as2．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A．when B．since C．if D．while3．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school?A．unless B．before C．after D．when4．There are other languages that sound extremel y different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.A．as though B．even though C．so that D．in that5．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though6．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case7．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether8．I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A．until B．before C．unless D．when9．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Wherever10．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?–– Maybe he pursues more than money.A．while B．as C．when D．before11．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I12．- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before 13．The people in the mountain village treated us like old friends _________ we were strangers to them.A．so that B．as if C．even though D．as long as 14．—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.A．where B．when C．that D．which15．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there16．Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.A．since B．onceC．unless D．after17．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as18．You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．in case19．You won’t find pape r cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since 20．You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A．as if B．in case C．even though D．as long as21．________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A．If only B．AfterC．Although D．In case22．The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.A．such a sudden stop that B．a stop so sudden thatC．such a sudden stop as D．so sudden a stop as23．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.A．even though B．as long asC．as if D．ever since24．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As ifC．Even though D．Now that25．As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.A．no matter B．however C．whatever D．whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句连词。