贵州省黔南州中考英语试题(word版含答案)

贵州省黔西州2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6—10题．6．What animal is the man afraid of？A．Snakes B．Dogs C．Ducks7．How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B．Seven days a week．C．Six days a week．8．What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A．Watering the flowers．B．Taking a shower．C．Taking a walk9．Where is the nearest cinema？A．Inside the supermarket．B．On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket 10．Why is Chris going to Book City？A．To buy books B．A To return books C．To reasd books （B）听下面一段对话，完成11—12小题．11．What color of the T-shirt did the man choose at last？A．White B．Black C．Brown12．How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．（C）听下面一段对话，完成13—15小题．13．Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A．The first time．B．The second time．C．The third time．14．How many trees did they plant？A．Twenty．B．Twenty-five．C．Thirty-five．15．How did Mary feel in the activity？A．Tired．B．Excited．C．Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he35．---Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．--- ．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say that C．I don't think so D．You are welcome （B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．36．We must keep off the forest fire if there is one．It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put off C．keep up with D．stay away from37．We，Chinese people，are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action on C．take a look at D．take part in38．Dad，I don't know how to repair my bike．Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me39．Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B ．carry on C．solve D．do with40．The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）One day，when the Lion asleep at noon，the little Mouse camerunning by．He was in a 41 to get home．Because the Mouse didntsee the Lion．he ran 42 the Lion's nose．The Lion opened his eyes，shouting"I'm going to eat you! You 43 meup!""Dear Lion，pleasedo not eat me! I shall 44 do it again and I shall never forget yourkindness．Maybe someday will 45 you back! ""The Lion was 46 the idea of the Mouse．Then he said，"I think I will let you go．I am not 47 anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 48 to his home．A few days later，the Lion 49 into a net（网）by accident．The Lion shouted，trying to get free．Just then，the little Mouse happened to pass by．"I will help you，dear Lion．"The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth．It 50 him a long time．At last，the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends．The Lion said，"A little friend can be the best friend of all!"41．A．way B．need C．hurry D．Orde42．A．right into B．right now C．right away D．right through43．A．hit B．put C．bring D．woke44．A．always B．often C．never D．seldom45．A．see B．meet C．give D．help46．A．careful of B．pleased by C．angry with D．sorry for47．A．hungry B．Tired C．thirsty D．terrible48．A．across B．from C．off D．for49．A．was dropped B．fell C．felt D．fallen50．A．spent B．took C．costs D．paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，15小题，每题2分，满分30分）（A）Students' Training CenterENGLISH Time Mon：Thurs．& Fri8:00am-10:00am Room：305Teacher Mr LiTel：68882305DRA WING Time：Mon，Thurs．&Sun．8:00am-10:00am Room：406Teacher：Miss DengTel：68882406COMPUTER Time：Tues，Wed．&Fri．8:00 am.10:00 am2:00 pm-4:00 pm Room：608Teacher：Mr，HuTel：68882608SWIMMING Time：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8:00 am-10:00 am3:00 pm-5:00 pm Place：Swimming pool Teachers：Miss Zhang &Mr，SongTel：6888210251．If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer，he can call the number ．A．68882305 B．68882608 C．68882406 D．6888210252．Da Bao wants to learn drawing，then he must go to ．A．Room 305 B．Room 406 C．Room 608 D．Room 60453．If you are free on Thursday afternoon，you can go to leam ．A．English B．drawing C．swimming D．Computer54．What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am-10：00am B．2：00pm-400pm C．8：00am-5：00pm D．3：00am-500pm 55．Which of the following is right？A．Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B．Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C．Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D．Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．（B）Robert was a boy of eight years old．One day，when he was doing cleaning at home．He thought he should move the box out of the house．The box made of wood was very heavy．And it was much bigger than he．He tried，but he could not move it．After resting for a short time，the boy started once more，but failed again．He couldn't even move it a bit．He felt very tired and hopeless．Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard．He didn't help Robert and asked，"Dear son，have you done your best？And are you doing everything you can？"" ▲" the boy cried．"No，you're not．"his father said quietly，"You have not asked me to help you．Asking for help is not a weakness．At some point，even the strongest of us needs help．It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it．Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．Robert nodded with a big smile．56．What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B．A box．C．A wood．D．A toy．57．Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A．heavy B．tall C．low D．high58．How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．59．Which of the following can be put in ▲in the seventh line of the article？A．I hardly did! B．Yes，I do! C．No．I am not! D．Yes，I am!60．What can be the best title of the passage？A．How to move a heavy thing away B．An interesting story about RobertC．Robert's hard work D．Learn to ask for help when needed（C）Dear Rita，How are you？Last time you asked me about the greatest invention inmy eyes．I have also discussed it with my best friends，Anna，Sue andKris．We have different ideas．Anna thinks it is the high-speed railway；Sue，the shared bike；Kris，the online shopping；and I prefer theInternet．The Internet is just like a net，and it connects us with the world．In the past，it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries．They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地），and not everyone could do that．But the Internet has made the impossible possible．Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world，and has made our life and work easier．In recent years，shopping online is very popular．We can just stay at home and buy what we need online．We can also do online office work and distance education．Besides，we can watch movies，listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So，I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions．It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future．As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin 61．The letter was written by ．A．Rita B．Sue C．Anna D．Martin62．Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A．the high-speed railway B．the shared bike C．the Internet D．the online shopping 63．"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net64．The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A．know the world news B．do online shopping C．watch movies D．learn how to drive 65．For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）A：Mark，what are you doing there？B：Della，I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：66 ．B：Yes，reading books can help me greatly 67 ．A：Really？68 But how will you make your dream come true？B：I will keep reading and writing storiesA：That's a good ideB：What are you going to be．Della？A：69 ．B：Good! 70 ．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）71．There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．72．The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．73．These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？74．These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!75．My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）76．A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life．77．A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．78．Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．79．Mr．Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．80．The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"；electronic products电子产品；eye-protecting exercises眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．Thank you!参考答案与解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）答案：略笔试部分（含Ⅳ到Ⅹ大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填【知识考点】冠词．【思路分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．【解题过程】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．Jane is very thirsty，so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice【知识考点】不可数名词．【思路分析】Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水．【解题过程】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答本题时，要了解所给答案的意思，再根据题干选出正确答案．23．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．【解题过程】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．24．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】你最好带上地图为了不会迷路．【解题过程】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better【知识考点】形容词的原级比较．【思路分析】这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？【解题过程】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查形容词原级比较．掌握as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．26．Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped【知识考点】动词的固定搭配．【思路分析】人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．【解题过程】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．Bill，stop smoking，you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来．【解题过程】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．28．---How many letters you to your mother？---109 in all，since 2016．（）A．has，written B．have，written C．did，write D．are，writing【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从2016年，总共109封．【解题过程】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查现在完成时态，掌握该时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．29．--- I take the magazine out of the reading room？--- I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能．【解题过程】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especially C．immediately D．exactly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中．【解题过程】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．31．Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come【知识考点】主从复合句．【思路分析】汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉．【解题过程】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查主从复合句，要根据句意或提示词，判断时态，选用合适的引导词．32．---Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．---Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it down C．to turn it up D．to turn it on【知识考点】动词的固定搭配；动词短语．【思路分析】---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．【解题过程】句意：---看！你卧室的灯还亮着．---对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．33．--- is it from your school to the bus stop？---It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【知识考点】距离（how far）．【思路分析】从你校到公交站有多远？---步走大约5分钟．【解题过程】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon；how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类问题时，要先掌握所给答案的意思和用法．34．---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？---No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he【知识考点】反意疑问句．【思路分析】--史蒂文今天早上没有吃早餐，是吗？--是的，因为他发烧了．【解题过程】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

黔南州2020年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语听力部分（含I、II、III大题）I.听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II.听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

(A)听下面5段对话中，完成下面小题。

6.How is the weather now?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.What is the man doing?A.Smoking.B.Eating food.C.Taking photos8.Where is the library?A.Next to a bank.B.Opposite a post office.C.Next to a supermarket.9.How did the boy go to Beijing?A.By train.B.By car.C.By plane.10.Who is Bob most probably?A.Her uncle.B.Her cousin.C.Her brother.(B)听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。

11.When did the pain start?A.Three days ago.B.A week ago.C.Ten days ago.12.What should the man do?A.Take some medicine.B.Have a good rest.C.Have an X-ray.(C)听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。

13.How does Leo usually go to school?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.14.How long did it take Leo to walk to school?A.Twenty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.C.Fifty minutes.15.How far is the girl's home from school?A.1kilometer.B.5kilometers.C.10kilometers.III.听短文。

2020年贵州黔南州中考英语试题及答案2020年贵州黔南州中考英语试题及答案笔试部分(含IV到X大题)IV. 单项选择。

(A) 从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。

1.What __________ good advice you've given me to keep healthy!A. /B. aC. anD. the2.About 200__________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night.A. GermanB. AustralianC. ChineseD. American3.There is going to be an English movie in our school __________ the evening of June 30.A. atB. inC. forD. on4.Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's __________ birthday.A. eightyB. eightiethC. eightD. eighth5.Though the man is not handsome, __________ is very clever.A. itsB. itC. heD. she6.While Xiao Ming __________ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.A. has doingB. had doneC. is doingD. was doing7.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such8.With the development of China, Chinese __________ by more and more people in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking9.Polluted air and water __________ kill plants, animals, and even people.A. canB. can'tC. shouldD. shouldn't10.Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations!A. betterB. bestC. beautifullyD. most beautiful11.—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. will see12.Would you please __________ the light? It's very dark now.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn around13.—Mike, __________ will the new science museum be built?—It will be built in the center of the city.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why14.—It's Father's Day, __________?—Yes. Let's buy a gift for dad. He works very hard for us.A. isn't itB. doesn't itC. isn't heD. doesn't he15.—Which one of the two products do you want?—__________. Either is OK.A. Of courseB. I'm sureC. Yes, pleaseD. I don't mind(B) 从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。

贵州省黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州xx年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。

2．本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。

6. Is this the first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No it isn’tB. Of courseC. Yes, it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose,B. He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8. What did David do on Children’s Day?A. He played sports with his friendB. He went to the zoo with his parentsC. He visited a farm with his classmates9. How does Jim go to school every day?A By bus B. By bike C. On foot10. Where is Jeff’s schoolbag?A. It's on the sofa.B. It's in the classroomC. It's under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。

贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．（7.5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B． Seven days a week．C． Six days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A． Watering the flowers．B． Taking a shower．C． Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A． Inside the supermarket．B． On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A． To buy booksB．A To return booksC． To reasd books7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A． WhiteB．BlackC． Brown（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B． Windy．C．Rainy．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A． The first time．B． The second time．C． The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A． Twenty．B． Twenty﹣five．C． Thirty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A． Tired．B． Excited．C． Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．（10分）笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped16．（1分）Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2016．（）A．has， written B．have， writtenC．did， write D．are， writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could； couldn't B．Must； couldn'tC．Will； can't D．May； can't19．（1分）We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one． It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from26．（1分）We， Chinese people， are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in27．（1分）Dad， I don't know how to repair my bike． Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me 28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分） One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came runningby． He was in a（1） to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2）the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall （4） do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5） you back! ""The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7） anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home． A few days later， the Lion （9） into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10） hima long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became bestfriends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A． way B．need C． hurry D． Orde（2）A． right into B．right now C． right away D． right through （3）A． hit B． put C． bring D． woke（4）A． always B． often C． never D． seldom（5）A． see B． meet C． give D． help（6）A．careful of B． pleased by C． angry with D． sorry for （7）A． hungry B． Tired C． thirsty D． terrible（8）A．across B． from C． off D． for（9）A．was dropped B． fell C． felt D． fallen（10）A． spent B． took C． costs D． paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number ．A．68882305B．68882608C．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to ．A． Room 305B． Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to leam ．A． EnglishB． drawingC． swimmingD． Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am﹣10：00amB．2：00pm﹣400pmC．8：00am﹣5：00pmD．3：00am﹣500pm（5）Which of the following is right？A． Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B． Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C． Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D． Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day， when he was doing cleaning at home． He thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried， but he could not move it． After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， butfailed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless． Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help Robert and asked， "Dear son， have you done your best？ And are you doing everything you can？"" " the boy cried．"No you're not． "his father said quietly， "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble． Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B． A box．C．A wood．D． A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A． heavyB． tallC． lowD． high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article？A． I hardly did!B． Yes， I do!C． No． I am not!D． Yes， I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A． How to move a heavy thing awayB． An interesting story about RobertC． Robert's hard workD． Learn to ask for help when needed33．（10分）（1）The letter was written by ．A． RitaB． SueC． AnnaD． Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A． the high﹣speed railwayB． the shared bikeC． the InternetD． the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A． know the world newsB． do online shoppingC． watch moviesD． learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．（10分）A： Mark， what are you doing there？B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：（1）．B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）．A： Really？（3） But how will you make your dream come true？B： I will keep reading and writing storiesA： That's a good ideB： What are you going to be． Della？A：（4）．B： Good!（5）．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）The girls don't know what next．37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）（1）A well﹣trained math can bring a classroom to life．（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．（3）Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．（4）Mr． Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．（5）The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对保护视力的建议：（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！参考答案与试题解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．【解答】略笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．11．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．12．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．13．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．14．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．15．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．17．【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．18．【解答】根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．20．【解答】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．21．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon； how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．23．【解答】原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选：D．24．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．根据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说谢谢．故选：A．（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．【解答】句意：如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．catch up with 赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．故选：D．26．【解答】take pride in以……骄傲；take action on对……采取行动；take a look at 看一看；检查；take part in参加．be proud of与take pride in同义，意为"以……为傲"．故选：A．27．【解答】hand in上交；help me帮助我；find out找到；drive me驱使我．根据句意可知此处是向爸爸请求帮助，give me a hand与help me同义．故选：B．28．【解答】bring out意为"生产，出版"；carry on意为"坚持，继续"；solve意为"解答，解决"；do with意为"处理，应付"．根据句意可知，C选项符合题意．故选：C．29．【解答】give in让步；屈服；give away分发；practice练习；stop停止．根据语境可知是医生告诉我要戒烟，也就是停止吸烟．give up与stop同义．故选：D．V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．【解答】1． C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 需要； hurry匆忙； order秩序（订单）．根据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．2． A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through正好穿过．根据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．3． D．考查动词．hit 击打； put 放； bring 带来；woke醒来．根据上文"One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．4． C．考查副词．always 总是； often经常；never从不； seldom很少．根据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我永远不会忘记您的仁慈．故选C．5． C．考查动词．see看见；meet 会见；give 给予；help帮助．根据语境可知，也许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．6． B．考查形容词短语．careful of小心； pleased by 被……所取悦； angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难过．根据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的主意感到高兴．故选B．7． D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的； tired疲倦的； thirsty 干渴的； terrible可怕的．根据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．8． C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自； off 离开；for为了．根据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．9． B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒； felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．根据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．10． B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用； costs花费； paid支付．根据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher： Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．（5）D．判断正误题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..32．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more，but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless 休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．4．D．细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文 "No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．33．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．根据 But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet 互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．【解答】1．C 根据下一句：Yes， reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）2．D 根据下文中： I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为： That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 根据上一句：What are you going to be． Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为： Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．【解答】原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知： the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is故答案是number，is36．【解答】原句是宾语从句，根据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．故答案是to do37．【解答】含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？故答案为：Were；planted．38．【解答】含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what， how来引导 what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词．how+形容词或副词+陈述语序， what +名词+ 陈述语序．因此可改为：What sweet flowers they are!故答案为：What sweet．39．【解答】含有实义动词的一般将来时直接引语改为间接引语．变为间接引语时的时态要随着主句的变化而变化，前句如是一般过去时，间接引语的从句就用过去时的形式，因此用过去将来时．语序用自然语序．这时要选用助动词did ，因此句子可变成：My friend asked me when I would go to Hainan for my holiday．故答案为：when；would．Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．【解答】（1）teacher．考查名词．根据语境"一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动"，考虑选择动词teach，意为"教"，由空前的冠词A推断此处填名词形式，故答案为teacher．（2）badly．考查副词．根据语境"昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽，她受了重伤"，考虑选择形容词bad，意为"坏的"，由空后的hurt推断此处填副词形式，故答案为 badly．（3）careful．考查形容词．根据语境"莉莉很小心，因为她害怕犯错"，考虑选择动词care，意为"关心"，由空前的very推断此处填形容词形式，故答案为 careful．（4）photos．考查名词．根据语境"史密斯先生喜欢拍照．他经常带着照相机出去"，考虑选择名词photo，意为"照片"，因不止拍一张照片，推断此处填复数形式，故答案为photos．（5）look after．考查动词短语．根据语境"当他们的母亲不在家时，这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟 "，考虑选择短语look after，意为"照顾"，由空前的will推断此处填原形，故答案为 look after．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．【解答】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book abouta foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a restby looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对保护视力的几条建议）。

2024年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）Ⅱ、听对话．依据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．（7.5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．（1）What animal is the man afraid of？A．SnakesB．DogsC．Ducks（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？A．One day a week．B． Seven days a week．C． Six days a week．（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？A． Watering the flowers．B． Taking a shower．C． Taking a walk（4）Where is the nearest cinema？A． Inside the supermarket．B． On the right of the supermarket．C．On the left of the supermarket（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？A． To buy booksB．A To return booksC． To reasd books7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？A． WhiteB．BlackC． Brown（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？A．Sunny．B． Windy．C．Rainy．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？A． The first time．B． The second time．C． The third time．（2）How many trees did they plant？A． Twenty．B． Twenty﹣five．C． Thirty﹣five．（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？A． Tired．B． Excited．C． Thirsty．Ⅲ、听短文．依据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．（10分）Welcome to the 2024 Summer campDuration（持续时间） of the camp From July（1）to August20th Place of the camp In theChildren's（2）English：Advantages •Help improveyour（3）English：•Make foreignfriends．The main activities •Englishfilms；•English（4）．•Englishspeeches．Phone number （5）．笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填D．a；不填11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（）A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（）A．of B．With C．By D．for13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（）A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（）A．well B．best C．good D．better15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped16．（1分）Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（）A．but B．after C．or D．and17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2024．（）A．has， written B．have， writtenC．did， write D．are， writing18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could； couldn't B．Must； couldn'tC．Will； can't D．May； can't19．（1分）We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（）A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．（）A．will come B．came C．comes D．come21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ is it from your school to the bus stop？﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，？﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（）A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．Thank you B．Don't say thatC．I don't think so D．You are welcome（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one． It's dangerous to stay near it．（）A．catch up with B．put offC．keep up with D．stay away from26．（1分）We， Chinese people， are proud of the Great Wall．（）A．take pride in B．take action onC．take a look at D．take part in27．（1分）Dad， I don't know how to repair my bike． Could you give me a hand？（）A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me 28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（）A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（）A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stopV、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．（20分） One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came runningby． He was in a（1） to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2）the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall （4） do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5） you back! ""The Lion was（6）the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7） anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）to his home． A few days later， the Lion （9） into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10） hima long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became bestfriends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"（1）A． way B．need C． hurry D． Orde（2）A． right into B．right now C． right away D． right through （3）A． hit B． put C． bring D． woke（4）A． always B． often C． never D． seldom（5）A． see B． meet C． give D． help（6）A．careful of B． pleased by C． angry with D． sorry for （7）A． hungry B． Tired C． thirsty D． terrible（8）A．across B． from C． off D． for（9）A．was dropped B． fell C． felt D． fallen（10）A． spent B． took C． costs D． paidⅥ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，依据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．（10分）Students' Training CenterENGLISHTime Mon， Thurs． & Fri 8：00am﹣10：00am Room：305Teacher Mr LiTel：68882305 DRAWINGTime：Mon，Thurs． &Sun．8：00am﹣10：00am Room：406 Teacher：Miss DengTel：68882406COMPUTERTime： Tues， Wed．&Fri．8：00 am.10：00 am2：00 pm﹣4： 00 pm Room：608Teacher： Mr， HuTel：68882608 SWIMMINGTime：Thurs，Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am 3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pmPlace： Swimming poolTeachers：Miss Zhang &Mr， Song Tel：68882102（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number ．A．68882305B．68882608C．68882406D．68882102（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to ．A． Room 305B． Room 406C．Room 608D．Room 604（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to leam ．A． EnglishB． drawingC． swimmingD． Computer（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？A．8：00am﹣10：00amB．2：00pm﹣400pmC．8：00am﹣5：00pmD．3：00am﹣500pm（5）Which of the following is right？A． Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．B． Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．C． Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．D． Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day， when he was doing cleaning at home． He thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried， but he could not move it． After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， butfailed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless． Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help Robert and asked， "Dear son， have you done your best？ And are you doing everything you can？"" " the boy cried．"No you're not． "his father said quietly， "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble． Robert nodded with a big smile．（1）What did the boy want to move away？A．A stone．B． A box．C．A wood．D． A toy．（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too ．A． heavyB． tallC． lowD． high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．B．He thought he could ask for help．C．He felt very tired and hopeless．D．He became very proud of himself．（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article？A． I hardly did!B． Yes， I do!C． No． I am not!D． Yes， I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage？A． How to move a heavy thing awayB． An interesting story about RobertC． Robert's hard workD． Learn to ask for help when needed33．（10分）Dear Rita，How are you？ Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes． I have also discussed it with my best friends， Anna， Sue and Kris． We have different ideas． Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway； Sue， the shared bike； Kris， the online shopping； and I prefer the Internet．The Internet is just like a net， and it connects us with the world． In the past， it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries． They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地）， and not everyone could do that． But the Internet has made the impossible possible． Now we can communicate with foreigners online．The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet，they will be solved in the near future． As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours，Martin（1）The letter was written by ．A． RitaB． SueC． AnnaD． Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention．A． the high﹣speed railwayB． the shared bikeC． the InternetD． the online shopping（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means ．A．People spent a long time to reach their placesB．Many things can be done now because of the InternetC．People could hardly talk with foreignersD．The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to ．A． know the world newsB． do online shoppingC． watch moviesD． learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．Ⅶ、补全对话．依据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，留意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．（10分）A： Mark， what are you doing there？B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．A：（1）．B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）．A： Really？（3） But how will you make your dream come true？B： I will keep reading and writing storiesA： That's a good ideB： What are you going to be． Della？A：（4）．B： Good!（5）．A． I want to be a doctor．B． You are good at writing．C．D you like reading books very much？D． My dream job is to be a writer．E． Why are you going to be a writer？F． That's great！G． Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）The of the students in the school three thousand．36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简洁句）The girls don't know what next．37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）these apple trees by the students in Class 1？38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）flowers they are!39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me I go to Hainan for my holiday．Ⅸ、选词填空．依据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，留意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．（10分）care， photo， teach， provide， bad， playground， lookafter（1）A well﹣trained math can bring a classroom to life．（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt．（3）Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes．（4）Mr． Smith likes taking ．He often goes outside with his camera．（5）The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见爱护中小学生的视力特别重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间实行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲竞赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对爱护视力重要性的相识和建议．内容：1．爱护视力的重要性（请写1点）2．对爱护视力的建议：（1）阅读时留意用眼卫生；（2）少用电子产品；（3）常看绿色植物；（4）做眼保健操；（5）多做户外运动．要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清楚；2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．Thank you！2024年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略Ⅱ、听对话．依据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略Ⅲ、听短文．依据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）9．【解答】略笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．10．【解答】依据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．11．【解答】本题考查的是不行数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．故选：A．12．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj ofsb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是一般的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期起先之前，我们制定一个安排是特别重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．故选：D．13．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．依据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．故选：A．14．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．故选：C．15．【解答】句意：人们常常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应当把省略的to还原出来．故选：A．16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．依据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．故选：D．17．【解答】句中since 2024是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．故选：B．18．【解答】依据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示恳求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately立刻，exactly精确地；结合句意"我们不应当出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．20．【解答】依据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．故选：C．21．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧房的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我遗忘关了．forget to do sth表示遗忘做某事，turn off表示关上．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特别疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon； how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．故选：D．23．【解答】原句是一般过去时，依据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用确定did he故选：D．24．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Thank you感谢；B．Don't say that 不要那么说；C．I don't think so我不这么认为；D．You are welcome不客气．依据Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．可知应说感谢．故选：A．（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．25．【解答】句意：假如有森林火灾，我们必需远离它．在它旁边很危急．catch up with 赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．依据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应当远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．故选：D．26．【解答】take pride in以……傲慢；take action on对……实行行动；take a look at 看一看；检查；take part in参与．be proud of与take pride in同义，意为"以……为傲"．故选：A．27．【解答】hand in上交；help me帮助我；find out找到；drive me驱使我．依据句意可知此处是向爸爸恳求帮助，give me a hand与help me同义．故选：B．28．【解答】bring out意为"生产，出版"；carry on意为"坚持，接着"；solve意为"解答，解决"；do with意为"处理，应付"．依据句意可知，C选项符合题意．故选：C．29．【解答】give in让步；屈服；give away分发；practice练习；stop停止．依据语境可知是医生告知我要戒烟，也就是停止吸烟．give up与stop同义．故选：D．V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）30．【解答】1． C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 须要； hurry匆忙； order秩序（订单）．依据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．2． A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立即；right away 立即；right through正好穿过．依据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．3． D．考查动词．hit 击打； put 放； bring 带来；woke醒来．依据上文"One day，when the Lion was asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．4． C．考查副词．always 总是； often常常；never从不； seldom很少．依据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我恒久不会遗忘您的慈爱．故选C．5． C．考查动词．see望见；meet 会见；give 赐予；help帮助．依据语境可知，或许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．6． B．考查形容词短语．careful of当心； pleased by 被……所取悦； angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难受．依据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的办法感到兴奋．故选B．7． D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的； tired疲乏的； thirsty 干渴的； terrible可怕的．依据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．8． C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自； off 离开；for为了．依据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．9． B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒； felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．依据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．10． B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用； costs花费； paid支付．依据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，依据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）31．【解答】（1）A．细微环节理解题．依据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．（2）B．细微环节理解题．依据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher： Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．（3）C．细微环节理解题．依据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．（4）C．细微环节理解题．依据依据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am ﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．（5）D．推断正误题．依据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..32．【解答】1．B．细微环节理解题．依据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应当把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．2．A．细微环节理解题．依据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．3．C．细微环节理解题．依据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又起先了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到特别疲乏和无望，可知他感到特别疲乏和无望，故选C．4．D．细微环节推断题．依据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文 "No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，确定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．依据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也须要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么须要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要胆怯向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教化他要学会求助，故选D．33．【解答】（1）D．细微环节理解题．依据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．（2）A．细微环节理解题．依据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的独创，故选A．（3）B．内容理解题．依据 But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不行能变成了可能，可知很多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．（4）D．细微环节理解题．依据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet 互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加简洁．近年来，网上购物特别流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们须要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教化．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩嬉戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．（5）C．主旨大意题．依据So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最宏大的独创之一．它变更了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的独创，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的独创的主要观点，故选C．Ⅶ、补全对话．依据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，留意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）34．【解答】1．C 依据下一句：Yes， reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你特别喜爱看书吗？）2．D 依据下文中： I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会始终阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我幻想的职业是成为一名作家）3．F 依据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我幻想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为： That's great！（那太棒了）4．A 依据上一句：What are you going to be． Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）5．G 依据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为： Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的幻想吧．）Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）35．【解答】原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知： the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is故答案是number，is36．【解答】原句是宾语从句，依据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．故答案是to do37．【解答】含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？故答案为：Were；planted．38．【解答】含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what， how来引导 what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词．how+形容词或副词+陈述语序， what +名词+ 陈述语序．因此可改为：What sweet flowers they are!故答案为：What sweet．39．【解答】含有实义动词的一般将来时干脆引语改为间接引语．变为间接引语时的时态要随着主句的变更而变更，前句如是一般过去时，间接引语的从句就用过去时的形式，因此用过去将来时．语序用自然语序．这时要选用助动词did ，因此句子可变成：My friend asked me when I would go to Hainan for my holiday．故答案为：when；would．Ⅸ、选词填空．依据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，留意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）40．【解答】（1）teacher．考查名词．依据语境"一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动"，考虑选择动词teach，意为"教"，由空前的冠词A推断此处填名词形式，故答案为teacher．（2）badly．考查副词．依据语境"昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽，她受了重伤"，考虑选择形容词bad，意为"坏的"，由空后的hurt推断此处填副词形式，故答案为 badly．（3）careful．考查形容词．依据语境"莉莉很当心，因为她胆怯犯错"，考虑选择动词care，意为"关切"，由空前的very推断此处填形容词形式，故答案为 careful．（4）photos．考查名词．依据语境"史密斯先生喜爱拍照．他常常带着照相机出去"，考虑选择名词photo，意为"照片"，因不止拍一张照片，推断此处填复数形式，故答案为photos．（5）look after．考查动词短语．依据语境"当他们的母亲不在家时，这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟 "，考虑选择短语look after，意为"照看"，由空前的will推断此处填原形，故答案为 look after．X、书面表达．（满分20分）41．【解答】Dear friends．June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（爱护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep your eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book abouta foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a restby looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】（对爱护视力的几条建议）。

黔南州初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试卷注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2、答题时，卷I必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；卷II必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。

3、本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

4、考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共1 05分）A)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项巾,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（黔南州）1. -We have ________ 8-day holiday.-Why not go to West Lake?A. an; theB. a; aC. a; theD. an; a1. A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意为：——我们有八天的假期。

——为什么不去西湖呢？不定冠词a/an表泛指;在辅音音素前用a；在元音音素前用an；the表特指，也用在由普通名词变来的专有名词前。

8-day以元音音素开头，表示一个，用an；West Lake是由普通名词变来的专有名词。

故选A。

（黔南州）2. -Which class won the basketball match?did.A. Class ThirdB. Class ThreeC. Third ClassD. Three Class2. B【解析】考查数词的用法。

句意为：——哪个队赢了篮球赛？——________赢了。

在英语中表示几年级班级时，一般用基数词，放在年级或班级之后，并且首字母都要大写，故选B。

（黔南州）3.The Spring Festival in January or February.A. celebratesB. was celebratedC. celebratedD. is celebrated3. D【解析】考查被动语态。

2020年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷一、笔试部分（含Ⅳ到X大题，满分15分）Ⅳ、单项选择．（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入室白处的最佳选项．1. What ________ good advice you've given me to keep healthy!（）A./B.aC.anD.the2. About 200 ________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night．（）A.GermanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.American3. There is going to bean English movie in our school________ the evening of June 30．（）A.atB.inC.forD.on4. Tomorrow we are going to celebrate my dear grandpa's ________ birthday．（）A.eightyB.eightiethC.eightD.eighth5. Though the man is not handsome，________ is very clever．（）A.itsB.itC.heD.she6. While Xiao Ming ________ his homework， his mother came with a cup of tea．（）A.has doingB.had doneC.is doingD.was doing7. The man in blue is________old to finish the difficult task in such a short time．（）A.tooB.veryC.soD.such8. With the development of China， Chinese ______by more and more peoplein the world．（）A.speaksB.is spokenC.speakD.is speaking9. Polluted air and water ________ kill plants， animals， and even people．（）A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't10. Cindy， you sing the English song ________ among all the singers．Congratulations!（）A.betterB.bestC.beautifullyD.most beautiful11. ﹣﹣﹣I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID﹣19．What about you，Peter？﹣﹣﹣Oh．I________ it last week．（）A.have seenB.seeC.sawD.will see12. Would you please ________ the light？It's very dark now．（）A.turn toB.turn onC.turn offD.turn around13. ﹣﹣﹣Mike，________ will the new science museum be built？﹣﹣﹣It will be built in the center of the city．（）A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why14. ﹣﹣﹣It's Father's Day，________ ？﹣﹣﹣Yes， Let's buy a gift for dad．He works very hard for us．（）A.isn't itB.doesn't itC.isn't heD.doesn't he15. ﹣﹣﹣Which one of the two products do you want？﹣﹣﹣________ ，Either is OK．（）A.Of courseB.I'm sureC.Yes， pleaseD.I don't mind（B）从下面各题入、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同成和近的最佳选项．16. Charlie， don't read in the sun！It ________for your eyes ！（）A.is good forB.is harmful toC.is cruel toD.is sad for17. The boy failed the English mid﹣term examination．________， he worked harder．（）A.At the momentB.In the futureC.In the pastD.From then on18. Zhang Hua ________math and physics．（）A.does well inB.falls behindC.is strict withD.keeps learning19. We should respect others， and we mustn't ________people in trouble．（）A.make use ofB.make faces withC.make fun ofD.make way for20. After a long walk， they felt really tied， so they decided to________under the big tree．（）A.take a walkB.take a breakC.have a picnicD.have a talkV.完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）21. I had the idea to be an exchange（交换） student in Germany in September 2019．With tears in my eyes, I said（1）_______to my family．After I finally arrived at the airport in Berlin, I was welcomed by my host（主人） family．They didn't know much about my（2）_______．"I hobble（跛行）a little, but I don't see is as a problem．"I think it's the will that decides（3）_______you can and cannot do, and thedisability doesn't matter!Before I went there, I knew I was going to（4）_______home．But I went! Why? I've been a fighter ever since I decided not to（5）_______my breath when I was born! My mother wrote to my host mom about my trouble．My host supported me greatly．（6）_______e﹣mail, they also told all my teachers about me．Everything worked（7）_______By the end of my year, we were asked to talk about our years．I spoke in front of about 100 people! I was （8）_______my great speech．The next day, some teachers stopped me and said, "Your speech was the best one．"My year in Berlin was the（9）_______thing I've done so far! I have proved I am a（10）_______and that nothing is impossible!（1）A.noB.goodbyeC.sorryD.okay（2）A.studyB.familyC.disability（3）A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where（4）A.leaveB.forgetC.loseD.miss（5）A.take upB.give outC.give upD.take out（6）A.WithB.ByC.ThroughD.Without（7）A.fastB.slowC.hardD.well（8）A.surprised atB.worried aboutC.afraid ofD.proud of （9）stB.bestC.worstD.first（10）A.fighterB.studentC.writerD.speakerVI.阅读理解。

2023黔南州英语中考试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）—Good morning, could you please tell me ________ the post office? —Sure, it's next to the library.A. where isB. where wasC. whereD. where are—________ is the population of your city?—It's about two million.A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much—________ does your father go to the gym?—Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How much—________ does your sister like science?—Because it's interesting.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. How—________ is the weather like today?—It's sunny and warm.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where—Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to buy ________ T-shirts for my parents.A. twoB. piece ofC. two pieces ofD. pieces of—________ does your brother usually go to school?—By bus.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where—________ does your father work?—He works in a hospital.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When—________ does your mother usually go shopping?—On Sundays.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where—________ do you like pandas?—Because they're cute.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. How二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1.Please write down your ________ (名字) on the answer sheet.2.There are four ________ (季节) in a year.3.My favorite ________ (运动) is basketball.4.We often have a ________ (聚会) on Saturday evening.5.My brother often ________ (帮助) me with my English.6.My grandpa is 80 years old, but he still ________ (保持) healthy.7.Can you tell me the ________ (价格) of this book?8.I enjoy ________ (阅读) books in my free time.9.My father is a doctor. He works in a big ________ (医院).10.The weather in summer is usually ________ (热的).三、作文（15分）题目：My Favorite Season要求：描述你最喜欢的季节及其特点。

2024届黔南市重点中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_____ speak loudlyA．won’t B．should C．need D．mustn't2、— Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?—Take Shanghai Road, follow the __________ and you can’t miss it.A．way B．traffic C．notices D．signs3、―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A．worse B．worst C．better D．best4、We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening5、—you ever America?—Yes, I have.A．Have; gone to B．Have; gone in C．Have; been to D．Have; been in6、I don’t remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions about this problem.A．talked B．spoke C．showed D．discussed7、—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both8、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “”.A．built … out of B．filled … with C．reminded … of9、Zhang LIli is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____gave her love to her students in danger.A．who B．that C．whom D．which10、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plantsⅡ. 完形填空11、At the age of twenty, Susan was fo und with terrible cancer. Worse still, her family couldn’t 1 the medical cost. With an empty bank account and a heart full of 2 , Susan began six weeks of treatment. Afterthe tiring treatments, Susan looked 3 , but she still kept up her spirits by her hope.Before long, Susan became very ill, and slowly she found she couldn’t stand the terrible 4 . 5she received lots of support from people around her, the pain continued. Soon she had lost her hair. She would6 , “I’ll save money on hair care!” On the outside she seemed positive, but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in hospital, an old man visited her. He said 7 , “My name is Mark White, and my wife was in the bed next to you 8 your first visit to the hospital, but you weren’t here long.” The man continued, “My wife died about two days after you left, and I’m here to 9 some of her things.”Susan nodded, not sure how to reply.The man went on, “The nurse to ld me you were back in the hospital. 10 heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem. My wife and I wanted to help you, and we found no 11 way than to give you this money. We don’t know you well, but we want to hel p. You were 12 a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her. Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills. I know you’ll 13 , kid. Just keep believing.”As Susan opened the envelope, she thought, “How 14 th at this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!” But inside were ten thousand dollars! Crying, she read the note, “Someone needs your encouragement today. Thanks for 15 me for the few short days I knew you. Love, Marie White.”1．A．cut B．afford C．find D．increase2．A．hope B．encouragement C．sadness D．kindness3．A．upset B．angry C．weak D．stressed4．A．illness B．treatment C．cancer D．pain5．A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．When6．A．shout B．cry C．joke D．say7．A．loudly B．softly C．happily D．angrily8．A．for B．on C．by D．with9．A．put away B．get off C．look through D．pick up10．A．My mother B．Her nurse C．My wife D．Her father11．A．easier B．worse C．better D．friendlier12．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly13．A．get it B．believe it C．take it D．make it14．A．mean B．rich C．nice D．poor15．A．helping B．encouraging C．changing D．teachingⅢ. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1．(28) of March. My husband was 2．(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house.I picked 3．his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4．(use) for night’s football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee he’d spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5．unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6．(careful). I wondered 7．he was beginning to realize how 8．(importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9．(thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10．(you) busy.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What do you usually do while waiting for someone? It might say something about you.A．B．C．D．A．Y ou walk around, rubbing(摩擦) your hands.B．Y ou stand still, looking at your watch.C．Y ou cross your arms, looking impatient.D．Y ou stand staring into the distance, thinking.Analysis (分析)★ If your answer is “A”You are short-tempered(脾气暴躁的). You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue(语言).★ If y our answer is “B”You are patient and very strict with yourself. Y ou work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them.★ If your answer is “C”You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you. ★ If your answer is “D”You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice.This quiz is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously.1．If your answer is “A”, you are _______.A．short-tempered B．strict C．patient D．careful2．Which one sticks to his or her own views?A．The person who chooses A．B．The person who chooses B．C．The person who chooses C．D．The person who chooses D．3．What can we know according to the passage?A．If yo ur answer is “B”, you are strict with yourself.B．If your answer is “C”, you are patient and nice.C．If your answer is “D”, you may be strong-minded.D．The writer really wants us to take the quiz seriously.4．After reading the passage, we can know it is _______.A．a quiz B．a tip C．a notice D．an advertisementB14、Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform（平台）.<font color="#005500"></font>They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, history and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple clai ms it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course th ere’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?1．What can we find this kind of passage?A．In a magazine. B．In a science book. C．In the newspaper. D．In a textbook.2．According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A．Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B．Because they can store many subjects.C．Because we do n’t need to do homework.D．Both A and B．3．The underlined sentence “there’s a catch”in the sixth paragraph means _________.A．Every coin has two sides B．There is some good newsC．There is some bad news D．We have to catch it.4．What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A．He completely agreed with it B．He thinks high school students like it.C．He likes it so much that he buys one. D．He doesn’t tell us.5．How will the writer continue this passage?A．To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B．To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C．To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D．To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.C15、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don’t go home fo r lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they don’t close for lunch.1．Many British people live in _______ .A．apartments B．parksC．houses D．gardens2．Most offices start work at about ______ in the morning.A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven3．Most office workers and school children don’t have lunch _____ .A．in the garden B．in the shopC．at home D．at school4．The children in Britain usually study at school for_____ .A．sixteen or seventeen years B．twelve or thirteen yearsC．four or five years D．four years5．Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?A．No. They close for lunch.B．Yes. But there is no people in the shop.C．No. Shops open at 1pm.D．Y es. They don’t close for lunch.D16、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.John Brewer is a prof essor of applied sports science at ST. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, itrequires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1．Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?A．It’s too cold. B．It’s hard to run.C．It’s too easy to sweat. D．It’s bad for the heart rate.2．What does the underline word ＂dehydration＂in Paragraph 3 means the loss of ______from the body.A．water B．heat C．stress D．blood3．Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?A．It was easier to be reduce stress.B．It was easier to produce heat.C．It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.D．It was easier to record their biological measurements.4．What should people wear while running in cold winter?A．A hat. B．Gloves.C．More clothing. D．More than one layer of clothing.5．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To tell people not to run in summer.B．To describe how runners run in winter.C．To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D．To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.E17、Maria Keller — Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyone…or anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world don’t have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didn’t read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mother’s help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 18. It didn’t take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, China…She says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So I just can’t give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they store and sort books.1．Where does Maria Keller come from?A．America. B．India. C．China. D．The UK.2．With her mother’s help, Maria set up _____ to collect and share books.A．a bookstore B．a school C．a warehouse D．an organization3．After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will _____.A．stop giving books B．go on with her studyC．read bedtime stories D．go on donating booksF18、A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop naturaldisasters, such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.1．How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an?A．At least 196. B．More than 11,000C．Less than 196. D．About 11,196.2．When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Y ang Xuelan was______________.A．at home B．playing on the playgroundC．on her way to school D．at school3．What does the underlined word “disasters” mean in Chinese?A．祸患B．现象C．灾害D．事故4．According to the writer, we can _________ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A．do nothing B．take some methodsC．stay at home D．run out of the house5．Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A．Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B．Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C．Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stopsD．A, B and C．Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。