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【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练专项及解析

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【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练专项及解析一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn't stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ________ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ________ to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia's father________ （find） a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started ________ （study）at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music ________ （class） every week, Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ________ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ________ （interest） in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she ________ （join） her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, "I can learn a ________ about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It's ________ （use） for all people to learn about Beijing Opera, I everyone studies it, the old art won't disappear.【答案】 was；them；found；to study；classes；with；interested；joins；lot；useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Sonia对中国京剧态度的变化，建议大家都学习京剧，这种艺术就会得到更好的发展。

（1）句意：她认为这毫无意义。

meaningless，毫无意义的，形容词。

根据题干可知此句需要系动词be的形式，由thought与it可知要用过去式的单数形式，故填was。

（2）句意：当她在电视上看到京剧节目时，她总是把它们换成别的节目。

根据上文语句When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, 提示可知，她经常将京剧节目调换成其他节目。

此句需要人称代词的宾格形式，由programmes提示可知要用第三人称的复数形式，故填them。

（3）句意：十个月前，索尼娅的父亲在北京找到了一份工作。

find，动词，发现。

根据时间状语ten months ago可知要用过去式，故填found。

（4）句意：所以她也去了北京。

她开始在第十五中学学习。

study，学习，动词；固定短语start to do sth，开始做某事，故填to study。

（5）句意：每周在音乐课上开始学京剧。

class，课，可数名词，常用复数形式表示泛指，故填classes。

（6）句意：索尼娅和同学们一起听京剧，和演员一起唱京剧。

固定短语sing along with sb，与某人一起唱，故填with。

（7）句意：索尼娅对京剧越来越感兴趣。

interest，兴趣，动词；固定短语be interested in sth，对某事感兴趣，故填interested。

（8）句意：她加入了学校的京剧俱乐部。

join，加入，动词。

根据上文语句Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. 提示可知此句要用现在时，且主与she，谓语动词要用单数形式，故填joins。

（9）句意：我可以从京剧中学到很多关于中国历史的知识。

固定短语learn a lot，学得很多，故填lot。

（10）句意：学京剧对大家都有用。

use，使用，名词。

固定句型结构it's+形容词for sb to do sth，对某人来说做某事怎样，use的形容词形式useful，有用的，故填useful。

【点评】考查语法填空。

通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Dear Mom and Dad,Greetings from Hawaii! It has so beautiful sunshine here! We________ （have） a great time now.This week we ________ （be）in Honolulu," the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach, WaiKiKi. The water is very clear ________ the waves（波浪） are very high. It's good for surfing（冲浪）, So it's full of people. I learned surfing ________ Tony last month. Yesterday we went surfing in the sea and it was such great ________ （funny）! We had a wonderful ________ there. Tony is a very good surfer and he's also________ good teacher. So I can surf very ________（good） now.Next week I ________ （return） home. And I will give presents to ________ .That's it for you now. I miss you, Mom and Dad.Love,Sarah 【答案】 are having；are；and；from；fun；time；a；well；will/am going to return；you 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是Sarah写给她的父母的一封信。

Sarah这个星期在夏威夷的首都Honolulu，她学会了冲浪，下周她将回家。

（1）句意：我们现在玩得很开心。

have，有，进行；have a good time，固定短语，玩得开心，过得愉快。

由语句中的now可知此句要用现在进行时，故答案为are having。

（2）句意：本周我们在夏威夷的首府檀香山。

be，是，系动词；be in+地点，在某地。

由语句中的this week可知此句要用一般现在时，因主语we，故答案为are。

（3）句意：水很清澈，浪很高。

根据语句The water is very clear 与 the waves（波浪） are very high.的含义可知，这两个句子表示并列，要用and连接，故答案为and。

（4）句意：我上个月跟托尼学冲浪。

固定短语learn sth from sb，向某人学习，故答案为from。

（5）句意：昨天我们去海里冲浪，真有趣！funny，滑稽的。

根据文中的语句esterday we went surfing in the sea 提示可知此句表示有趣的，故填fun。

（6）句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。

根据上文语句Yesterday we went surfing in the sea and it was such great fun提示可知，我在那里玩得很开心，固定短语have a wonderful time，玩得开心，故填time。

（7）句意：托尼是一个很好的冲浪者，他也是一个好老师。

根据上文语句Tony is a very good surfer提示可知，他也是一名好老师。

teacher，可数名词单数，前面要用不定冠词，故答案为a。

（8）句意：所以我现在可以冲浪了。

good，好，形容词。

根据语句So I can surf提示可知，此句需要副词，来修饰动词surf，故填well。

（9）句意：下周我要回家。

根据语句中的next week可知，此句要用一般将来时；return，回来，主语是I，be动词用am，故答案为will return或am going to return。

（10）句意：我会给你们带礼物。

根据文中的语句That's it for you now. I miss you, Mom and Dad.理解可知，Sarah给父母带礼物，故填you。

【点评】考查语法填空。

通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。

3．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school, ________they live close to their school. Some students live far ________ their schools, so they may go by car or bus. In big ________（city）, students can take the underground to go to school.Now more people drive cars and the fresh air is ________ （little）. I think going to school on foot is good for us.First of all, walking to school is a wonderful way________（exercise）and it's good for ________（healthy）. Secondly, it's fun to walk together with friends every day. We can talk about something interesting and know________ other. Then, if we walk, our parents won't have to drive ________ （we） to school. There will be fewer cars on the road. More walking and less ________（drive） helps to make our city cleaner.I hope more and ________students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we will have a better life and a green world.【答案】because；from；cities；less；to exercise；health；each；us；driving；more【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者希望越来越多的学生步行去上学。

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初二英语语法填空试题答案及解析

初二英语语法填空试题答案及解析

初二英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】Look! The snow___________________(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman?【答案】has stopped【解析】现在完成时表示动作发生在过去但是强调对现在的影响。

根据后文的影响建议去堆雪人，故填biaoshihas stopped【2】I__________________ (not realize) he was a Chinese until he began to talk.【答案】didn’t realize【解析】我没有意识到他是中国人直到他开始说话。

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对不起，我刚才没有看到。

根据句意，可知在强调刚才没有看到，故用过去时态，故填didn’t see【考点】动词填空。

2.【1】Ten women gave _________(birthday) to the twins in 2006.【答案】birth【解析】句意：在2006年十名妇女给了这对双胞胎生命。

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On my recent tip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots ________different birds. Some are local birds in Australia and theycan only be found there. There ________（be）over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. They ________（keep ）in the natural environment.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed ________（touch）and feed them. It was exciting for me to get so close to ________（they）.Also the koalas looked very lovely. I knew I couldn't carry them, so I took a photo with one. It was one of ________（wonderful）photos of my holiday in SydneyThe Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater ________saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big with huge________（tooth）! I was so scared of them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw ________old parrot which could talkIt made a great ________（impress）on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.【答案】of；are；are kept；to touch；them；the most wonderful ；and；teeth；an；impression【解析】【分析】本文叙述作者对the Wildlife Park的访问。

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