2019年山东省中考英语题型专项练习完形填空语文
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2019年山东省日照市中考英语真题卷及答案A。
XXX XXX10.The little girl was so ______ by the beautiful music thatshe XXX.A。
XXX答案:1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B第II卷(非选择题共50分)二、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)I have a friend named Jack。
He is a very strange boy。
He is always 11.but he never does his homework。
He is always late for school。
but he never 12 XXX in class。
but he always 13 about what they say。
He never plays sports。
but he is always 14.He never studies hard。
but he always gets good grades。
He never 15 anyone。
XXX.One day。
I asked him why he was always so happy。
He said。
“I don’t know。
I just like to 16 things。
I like to watch the cloudsin the sky。
the birds in the trees。
and the people on the street。
I like to listen to the wind。
the rain。
and the music。
I like to smell the flowers。
the grass。
and the food。
I like to taste the sweet。
the sour。
2019年山东菏泽市中考英语题型训练:完形填空(一)(2014·山东菏泽中考改编)The Vietnam(越南) War broke out. The young husband 1 the army and died in the war. His wife and son began to have a 2 life after that. Even though their life was very hard and sometimes they didn't have enough food to eat, the 3 still decided to raise her son by herself.Several years later her son immigrated(移民) to America 4 finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses, the son 5 to come back home to visit his mother.6 his mother died, the son returned. But he didn't cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral(葬礼), the son opened the box and7 cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!”8 looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.It read, “Son, I don't spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle 9 , I ran out of the door but it wasn't you. I saved money 10 you in case(以防) you get sick.”1.A.joined B.moved C.found2.fortable B.easy C.hard3.A.husband B.father C.wife4.A.but B.and C.so5.A.refused B.agreed C.asked6.A.Before B.When C.While7.A.slowly B.hardly C.suddenly8.A.Nobody B.Anyone C.Everyone9.A.passing by B.going awayC.showing up10.A.with B.on C.for(二)(2013·山东菏泽中考改编)It's very common to meet different people in publicplaces.When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 1 . On my first day at work,I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mom asked, “How did you 2 your lunch, dear?” I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3 lunch.”Mom was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4 they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 5 let Mom meet them. Mom was very 6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸部). She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.When Mom asked me about this, I said, “I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 7 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 8 . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.”When Mom saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 9 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 10 clothes but they were good cooks.1.A.supermarket B.post officeC.factory2.A.find B.make C.manage3.A.at B.for C.after4.A.men B.women C.people5.A.and B.but C.or6.A.surprised B.excited C.interested7.A.so B.very C.too8.A.cooks B.singers C.workers9.A.smelled B.looked C.felt10.A.selling B.making C.buying(三)(2018·山东菏泽东明三模)Xiao Qiang, a 12yearold Chinese boy, has too manyactivities. His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. “I do most of my 2 in the car when we are 3 to practice, and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired, I just want to sleep.” He said.“More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities to do,” said Mr. Wang, an expert(专家) of child development. “41% of the children aged 9~13 said they felt 5 most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more 6 to play.” “Overscheduling(过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families,” said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don't learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids. 1.A.take B.takes C.took2.A.sports B.business C.homework3.A.riding B.driving C.walking4.A.but B.or C.because5.A.excited B.interested C.worried6.A.great time B.free time C.right time7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly8.A.on B.by C.in9.A.taller B.stronger C.older10.A.hear B.think C.look(四)(2018·山东菏泽曹县第一中学模拟)A boy who was born in a rich family had lots of bad habits. His father was so 1 . He requested an old teacher to advise his son to keep away from his bad 2 . The teacher took the son for a slow walk through a 3 . When they were walking, he suddenly stopped and told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing in the garden. The boy held the plant in his hand and pulled it out 4 . Then the old man asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard andthe plant came out, roots(根) and all. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a small 5 . The boy had to use all his strength(力气) to pull the tree out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, 6 a big tree. The boy held the trunk(树干) and tried to pull it ou t. But it would not move. “It's 7 ,” said the boy, out of breath with the effort. “So they are bad habits,” said the teacher. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out 8 when they grow up they cannot be pulled out.” The old man's words 9 the boy's life. The lesson we can learn from the above story is: Don't 10 for bad habits to grow in you. Drop them while you can control it, or they will control you.1.A.excited B.worried C.lazy2.A.habits B.friends C.opinions3.A.zoo B.yard C.garden4.A.easily B.successfully C.carefully5.A.dog B.hole C.tree6.A.pointing to B.cutting down C.looking after7.A.unbelievable B.impossible C.meaningful8.A.and B.or C.but9.A.changed B.saved C.improved10.A.ask B.wait C.pay(五)(2018·陕西西安工大附中模拟改编)11yearold Jerome is good 1 running. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after giving up 2 a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of 3 people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him 4 the finishing line first.10yearold Seth was born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Since he moved to the school last year, he 5 a lot of problems at school. Luckily, Jerome 6 to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around. The two boy soon became good friends.Because of his 7 Seth has a big head, some students laugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them 8 that. Seth's father can't thank Jerome enough for looking after his son. “He is 9 good kid.” The two boys' story has spread quickly after Jerome's mother Susan shar ed it on social media. “These boys are champions, 10 they didn't win,” said the proud mother.1.A.with B.for C.at2.A.wins B.winning C.won3.A.many thousands B.thousand of C.thousands of 4.A.across B.crossing C.cross5.A.has got B.gets C.got6.A.chose B.is chosen C.was chosen7.A.illness B.ill C.sick8.A.not do B.not doing C.not to do9.A.so a B.so an C.such a10.A.if B.unless C.though(六)(2018·山东泰安中考)During the Warring States Period (475~221 BC), there was a man called YueYangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and 1 it home. But his wife was not 2 and said, “I hear that a great man doesn't drinka thief's water or accept alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others' thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt sorry 3 what he had done, sohe put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself.A year later, he came back home 4 . “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You've 5 spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I 6 you very much.”Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机) at which she had worked. 7 the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now 8 I cut it, all my previous(先前的) work will bewasted. It's the same as your 9 . You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you've stopped halfway. Isn't it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?”Yue Yangzi was moved by 10 she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.1.A.bought B.took C.sent2.A.happy B.surprised C.angry3.A.for B.at C.as4.A.successfully B.carefully C.suddenly5.A.already B.only C.ever6.A.worried B.missed C.believed7.A.Thinking aboutB.Looking forC Pointing at8.A.if B.until C.unless9.A.trip B.study C.business10.A.how B.that C.what(七)(2018·山东滨州五校月考改编)In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会) to 1 together.On Family Day, many people plan and take part in(参加) activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communities(社区) plan special public 2 too. 3 the weather is usually very cold in February, some people 4 choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for 5 . Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables(时刻表).Family Day was first 8 in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show theimportance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was 9 to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013. One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节). It was such a long time.1.A.work B.discuss C.exercise2.A.events B.secrets C.interests3.A.So B.Because C.But4.A.never B.just C.ever5.A.them B.him C.us6.A.enough B.open C.closed7.A.thanks to B.because of C.according to8.A.held B.controlled C.studied9.A.created B.continued C.introduced10.A.success B.holiday C.weekend(八)(2018·福建福州杨桥中学模拟)“Hi, Mommy, what are you doing?” Asked Susie.“I'm making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door,” said her mother.“Why?” asked Susie, who was only 6 years old. “Because Mrs. Smith is very 1 ; she lost her daughter and she has a broken heart. We need to take care of her for a little while.”“Why, Mommy?” “You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have 2 doing the little things like making a dinner. Because Mrs. Smith is our neighbor, we need to help her. Mrs. Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug her or do all those 3 things that mommies and daughters do together. Maybe you'll think of some way to help take care of Mrs. Smith.”Susie thought 4 about how she could do her part in caring for Mrs. Smith.A few minutes later, Susie knocked on her door.“What can I do for you, Susi e?” asked Mrs. Smith.“My mommy says that you 5 your daughter and you're very, very sad witha broken 6 .” Susie held her hand out. In it was a BandAid(创可贴). “This is7 your broken heart.”Mrs. Smith 8 her tears. She knelt down and hugged Susie. Through her tears she said “Thank you, darling girl, this will 9 a lot.”Mrs. Smith accepted Susie's 10 . She bought a small key ring with a picture frame(相框). She put Susie's BandAid in the frame to remind herself to heal(治疗)a little every time she saw it.1.A.happy B.calm C.sad2.A.problem B.trouble C.worry3.A.wonderful B.terrible C.meaningless4.A.highly B.hardly C.seriously5.A.killed B.lost C.hurt6.A.leg B.heart C.mood7.A.of B.for C.in8.A.held back B.put back C.kept back9.A.make B.have C.help10.A.idea B.words C.kindness(九)(2018·福建漳州质检)In days gone by, Chinese women could not go to school. 1 this doesn' t mean they made no efforts to learn. One proof is nüshu(女书), meaning “female script”.Nüshu is a written 2 created by women in Jiangyong county, Hunan. Hundreds of years ago, it was used and passed on 3 among women. Men could not understand those words.Elderly women 4 nüshu to girls at home. They used it to write poems or song lyrics. They wrote it on pages, in books, on paper fans and 5 stitched(缝) it in clothing. In them they showed the feelings they were hiding from men. They also talked about difficultics in life and 6 They made it through.But today, not many women can write nüshu anymore. Some people worry that this ancient culture will soon 7 . Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, isone of them. She works with an online education app, called Talkman. Since September, users can learn nüshu through this app.The local government is also working hard to 8 nüshu. Some high schools in Jiangyong offer niishu courses. More young people, including boys, have started to learn this written language.According to Zhou Youguang, a famous linguist(语言学家), nüshu helped women get freedom. They didn't have the 9 of education, so they made their own written language.Even though nüshu is not so 10 anymore, this idea is still important today. 1.A.Or B.So C.But2.A.poem B.song C.language3.A.only B.really C.nearly4.A.told B.brought C.taught5.A.ever B.even C.still6.A.how B.what C.when7.A.work out B.die out C.break out 8.A.save B.learn C.write9.A.time B.right C.money10.A.difficult B.beautiful C.useful(十)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He held a cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, shehugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. As I drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple7.A.lighter B.brighter C.darker8.A.to B.as C.of9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness(十一)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模改编)Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, 1 what they like on the Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children did for 2 long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books really fun?” Be lieve it or not, books 3 many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use 4 to tell a story, they can make progress in your imagination(想象力). You can 5 the characters(人物)and background in your head and you can also imagine 6 the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be 7 often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and 8 that they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and 9 . As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the 10 why books are so fun to read and why people alwayslook forward to good books. Remember: The more you read, the more you grow.1.A.look over B.look afterC.look through2.A.fun B.work C.skills3.A.afford B.explain C.provide4.A.words B.drawings C.letters5.A.study B.picture C.visit6.A.where B.how C.what7.A.found B.kept C.watched8.A.relaxing B.smiling C.moving9.A.higher B.deeper C.longer10.A.examples B.problems C.reasons(十二)(2019·预测)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes2 . You are too3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.If you quarrel(吵架) with others, your friends may 9 great ideas to help you make peace with them. If you can't afford to buy something, your best friend may lend you some money.In my opinion, friends are important in our life. They are kind to us and they can help us. If we have no friends, we will feel 10 and unhappy all the time. 1.A.agree B.take C.deal2.A.noise B.decisions C.food3.A.excited B.shy C.tired4.A.bills B.meals C.help5.A.as well as B.as usual C.instead of6 A.refuse B.accept C.welcome7.A.time B.advice C.explain8.A.why B.where C.how9.A.hear of B.think of C.take care of10.A.lively B.awake C.lonely(十三)(2019·预测)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn2.A.turn B.cut C.put3.A.station B.building C.ground4.A.news B.plan C.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever6.A.slowly B.fast C.regularly7.A.distance B.space C.place8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep9.A.about B.for C.by10.A.generous B.funny C.wise(十四)(2019·原创)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrowsfully covered with frost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A thirdgrader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, LudianCounty of Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometersfrom the school so he 2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It was minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the endofterm exam,” said Fu. The b oy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehogqian said, “The hardships you suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user@qwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to 10 your fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home2.ually B.quickly C.quietly3.A.low B.high C.tall4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper6.A.created B.caught C.bought7.A.also B.even C.still8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies9.A.their B.our C.your10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy(十五)(2018·福建三明质检)Nowadays Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet Whenyou think someone's articles are 1 , orwhen you are moved by what someone writes, you can click(点击) the praisesign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 2 that you agree with someoneor praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People 3 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function 4 2010. It didn't become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客) 5 the function of dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and express his 6 to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas by 7 how many people click the praise sign. Experts(专家) can know 8 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers' 9 .Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 10 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?1.A.wonderful B.terrible C.awful2.A.requires B.describes C.means3.A.never B seldom C.usually4.A.after B.since C.before5.A.started B.explained C.refused6.A.thanks B.suggestions C.decisions7.A.filling B.counting C.visiting8.A.why B.when C.what9.A.problems B.dreams C.plans10.A.difficult B.correct C.easy参考答案(一)1~5 ACABA 6~10 BCCAC (二)1~5 ACBCA 6~10 ACABC (三)1~5 BCBCC 6~10 BBACB (四)1~5 BACAC 6~10 ABCAB (五)1~5 CBCCA 6~10 CACCC (六)1~5 BAACB 6~10 BCABC (七)1~5 CABBA 6~10 CCACB (八)1~5 CBACB 6~10 BBACC (九)1~5 CCACB 6~10 ABABC (十)1~5 CABCA 6~10 CBACA(十一)1~5 CACAB 6~10 BACBC (十二)1~5 CABCC 6~10 ABABC (十三)1~5 ABCCA 6~10 BAACC (十四)1~5 CAABA 6~10 CACAB (十五)1~5 ACCBA 6~10 ABCAC。
完形填空滨州题型专练(一)(xx·河北中考)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she lov ed him as much as she loved 1A . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 2D it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 3C . Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4B . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt's most important job was to 5A food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 6A a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 7C . Every ancient culture fro m Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hardworking, useful people are 8D as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to9B . Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10A . In fact, the word salary(薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.1.A.salt B.airC.gold D.sugar2.A.or B.soC.and D.but3.A.forms B.secretsC.uses D.skills4.A.wide B.safeC.smooth D.thick5.A.protect B.provideC.produce D.prepare6.A.in B.outsideC.for D.without7.A.hopeful B.comfortableC.valuable D.successful8.A.saved B.dreamedC.invited D.described9.A.sell B.getC.take D.keep10.A.money B.medicineC.earth D.food(二)As I opened the window one morning, the sun shone softly on my face. And something 1A me of the day when I rode a horse in Christchurch.On that day, we set off for the countryside after breakfast. As soon as we arrived, the coach greeted us with a big 2B welcome, then he kindly introduced the rules. To my 3A ,horse riding wasn't as simple as I thought it would be. You need practical skills, otherwise it's 4C and tiring.When it was my 5B ,I climbed onto the horse and followed the coach. The coach was chatting with me 6D we were riding along the path. Everything seemed to be OK at that moment. 7C ,my horse started running faster and faster. I gradually lost control of the horse and then 8B onto the ground. But my coach encouraged me, “You did a great job. Now, your horse is standing right there and 9A you to try again.”I knew I made it when I climbed on the horse again. The horse riding experience taught me not just how to ridea horse but how to face 10A and find the courage to try again. Also, it taught me an important lesson: What makes us special is that we are not afraid of uncertainty, we fail and try over again.1.A.reminded B.expectedC.supplied D.warned2.A.cold B.warmC.sad D.glad3.A.surprise B.happinessC.satisfaction D.joy4.A.exciting B.interestingC.boring D.amazing5.A.test B.turnC.tour D.task6.A.since B.becauseC.though D.as7.A.Saf ely B.Similarly C.Suddenly D.Simply 8.A.got B.fellC.put D.stood 9.A.waiting for B.asking for C.looking for D.working for 10.A.failure B.success C.kindness D.shyness参考答案(一)1~5 ADCBA 6~10 ACDBA(二)1~5 ABACB 6~10 DCBAA。
完型填空潍坊真题剖析(xx·山东潍坊中考)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartph ones are 1 .But you're not in China—you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 4 local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone 6 ,so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of USowned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 .In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands.1.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use2.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual3.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted4.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer5.A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services6.A.up B.out C.on D.in7.A.just B.even C.yet D.still8.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular9.A.country B.circle C.field D.town10.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question参考答案【答案及解析】1.C for fun“为了消遣”;at work“在工作”;on sale“在售”;in use “在使用中”。
第6课时八年级上册 Units 4~6一、单项选择1.(2019·改编)I have two to the new film. One is for me and the other is for my mom. A.tickets B.jobs C.cinemas D.results 2.—How was the movie yesterday?—Great! I think almost liked it.A.someone B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody3.—Tommy is really a boy.—Yes, he always has many new ideas.A.friendly B.funny C.creative D.serious4.—Who likes watching sports shows?—Greg does. He hopes a sports reporter.A.become B.becomingC.to become D.became5.My cousin is going to take piano lessons .A.two days ago B.last weekC.every day D.next week6.Wow! There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don't know which one I should . A.choose B.give C.clean D.open7.After the , they decided to have a party on Sunday.A.mirror B.gradeC.character D.discussion8.Don't excuses for being late.A.get up B.make up C.wake up D.look up9.Of all the students, Jenny danced in the talent show. She won first prize. A.good B.well C.better D.best10.—The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot .—No wonder she is your best friend.A.in style B.in commonC.in need D.in trouble二、完形填空(2018·浙江金华六校联合模拟)It was very cold last Friday. The bus was 1 to come in around 15 minutes. Most of the time I am OK waiting 2 not this day. So I went to the nearby store and bought something 3 to drink and then came back to the bus station. A junior high school girl was still there, waiting for the bus, too. She looked very 4 and she was shivering(颤抖) because of the cold weather. I gave her one of the two cocoa cans I bought and we had a little 5 while warming our hands with the hot cocoa.She said that she was very nervous because she would take her high school entrance exam in a week. She was afraid that she would 6 . I told her a few encouraging words 7 some funny jokes to make her relax. She seemed to be happy again. She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again. I 8 and thanked her, nodding yes. The bus had already arrived and I had to 9 in a hurry.We may 10 see each other again. But I'm 11 to her for saying “Wish I could meet you again”. It's not easy to say these words. It 12 a strong will and courage to accept an offering from a stranger, to express a wish on her own, and to show an open heart to me. In today's world, most of the time, people are very 13 with the people they aren't familiar with. What's more, they seldom 14 each other.That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart, gave me a memory and a(n) 15 to send wishes of good luck and many bits of love to all the kids who are full of emotions and fears.1.A.already B.about C.hardly D.seldom2.A.so B.and C.though D.but3.A.cheap B.coldC.warm D.expensive4.A.excited B.relaxed C.pleased D.worried5.A.talk B.decision C.fight D.promise6.A.succeed B.avoidC.fail D.repeat7.A.as well as B.as a resultC.except for D.as long as8.A.cried B.smiledC.refused D.shouted9.A.get on B.get offC.get up D.get down10.ually B.oftenC.sometimes D.never11.A.helpful B.thankfulC.useful D.awful12.A.asks B.leavesC.makes D.needs13.A.hopeful B.friendlyC.careful D.pleased14.A.congratulate B.trustC.fool D.kick15.A.reason B.pityC.shoulder D.invitation三、阅读理解Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.·Use a c alendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.·Buy folders(文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.·Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.·Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It's important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.·Ask for help. You're never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when thereis a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.1.How many tips can you find from the passage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.You can NOT write down on a calendar.A.special tasks B.homeworkC.activities D.important dates3. can help you become confident.A.Using a chartB.Buying folders in different colorsC.Reading booksD.Joining different kinds of clubs4.According to the passage, the students can .A.not communicate with teenagers outside of schoolB.join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in examsC.think it over when they have a question about their homeworkD.ask their teachers for help if they can't get on well with their family members5.The passage is mainly about .A.how to plan for your studiesB.how to succeed in a new school termC.how to solve problems and respect othersD.how to keep the papers and notes organized四、单词拼写根据汉语提示,在横线上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off5.—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A. to makeB. makeC. to takeD. take7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until8.My People, My Country is ________ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?— I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A. have toB. canC. mayD. could10.— Lily, could you tell me ________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to schoolII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
完形填空济宁真题剖析(2018·山东济宁中考)六、完形填空(共7小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。
方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
another set outOne day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed?” The teacher didn’ t answer his question 1 , but asked the st udent to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar(条、块) he could find. But there was a 2 : as he passed through the fact ory, he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw 3 chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But 4 , he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factor y, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and 5 of them were as lar ge as the earlier ones. He started to regret his decision to ke ep going. Finally, he 6 . He went back to his teacher empt yhanded a nd explained w hat had happened.The teacher told him. “You liked the 7 chocolate bar, but you kept looking fo r a bigger one. And later, you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called greed.”【参考答案及解析】1.directly 结合语境可知当学生问老师什么叫做“贪婪”的时候,老师没有直接回答他,而是让他去工厂选一块最大的巧克力,故填directly。
2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed(观察)all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
完形填空济宁题型专练(一)better powerful online from million if information worse completely Are you interested in your family history? Do you want to discover who your ancestor(祖先) were? Would you like to find an old friend 1. your past? Then come to Friend andFamily Finder! It’ s 2. free. Simply put your personal 3. on our site. Shareyour photos and videos. Use our very4. search machin e to find members of your family and friends. We have over 205. members.Don’ t worry 6. you don’ t have enough time to do the research. Try our “Finderfor a Fee” and we will do all the work for you. You can pay7. or send a check for 100. We are much better than other sites which offer the sameservice and quicker, too.So don’ t wait. Become a member today.(二)(2018·山东淄博中考改编)paintingOne day, Shorya Mahanot, an Indian boy, went into his sisters’ room while his familywere having dinner. He found a canvas(画布) and colors, and then had fun 1. onthe canvas. His mother and sisters rushed towards him. But to his surprise, they hugged himinstead of punishing him. His family have encouraged him to paint 2. then.His sisters and parents are 3. . Their interest and collection influence him greatly.He is more and more interested in painting because of the encouragement from his family and friends. As he 4. creating new paintings, his imagination and creativity develop.He has made such rapid progress that people call him a Child Picasso. He feels great bythis praise. He has never thought of success. He just enjoys painting. When he is in front of the canvas, he forgets 5. else. He knows exactly what he is feeling and what he wants to express. He 6. feels happy to be an artist. Getting a title as a Child Picasso for doing what he loves, he thinks it is a happy thing for him.“Don’ t be afraid to spend time on hobbies,” he says. “Painting is the best way to express feelings. You can know 7. better.”参考答案(一) 1.from pletely rmation 4.powerful lion 6.if 7.online(二) 1.painting 2.since 3.artists 4.keeps 5.everything 6.really 7.yourself。
2019年山东省济南市中考英语真题试卷及解析I. 听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍。
(每题1.5分)1. A. Please come here, Amy. B. Let's go to the factory. C. This is my sister Cindy.2. A. I play tennis once a week. B. He never eats junk food. C. She gets up at six o'clock.3. A. Were you late for school? B. Do you have a basketball?C.Did you buy any vegetables?4. A. Tina has long straight hair. B. Lisa had a wonderful idea.C. Anna will be back next year.5. A.What's his phone number? B. What's the matter with her?C. Where is our music teacher?B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每题1.5分6.A B C7.A B C8.A B C9.A B C10.A B CC)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
(每题1.5分)11. A. Food B. Water C. Paper12. A. Four B. Six C. Ten13. A. At about 7:00 B. At about 8:00 C. At about 9:0014, A. Play chess B. Have a talk C. Sing a song15. A. Cooking. B. Writing. C. Shopping.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍。
to find it and share it.of me and that I just needed完形填空题型一one Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it 75choice, one person and one kind act at a time. All you need to do is to share your Passage 1goodness.question through reply from when play 本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者小学的音乐老师用简【主旨大意】单的几句话改变了作者的一生。
故事告诉我们:当你遭遇失败时,不要急于continue eye simple because just she 你需要做的只是找到自己的长处。
否定自己,每个人都有自己的长处和强项,A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt hopeless at that time. He 【词汇分析】t really change this crazy world we , “We can'66 ended his letter with this →playing(现在分词/动名词)分词)to him and started my own letter with these words, live in, can we?”I 67 through 通过prep.(过去式replied→replies(动词单三形式)→reply v. 回答;答复“Yes, we most certainly can!”动名词)→replying(现在分词//过去分词)from prep.从I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the music当……时when conj.the guitar. I wanted to teacher at my primary school. She was good at 68 问题→questions(复数)question n. adv.仅仅just t know how to play any instruments. impress 69 . However, I didn'(名词性形容词性物主代词)→herspron.她→her(宾格/sheOne day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best but could only→herself(反身代词)物主代词))复数eye n.眼睛→eyes(I was done, I put my head down. “I 断断续续地弹奏stumble along(). 70 最高)→simplest(简单的→simpler(比较级simple adj., 71 guess I am not very good,”I told her. She looked at me with her kind )→simply级(副词)because conj.因为need to find smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You 72 (过去动词单三形式)→continuedv. continue 继续→continues( 动名词)过去分词)/→continuing(现在分词/式out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.”结合语境及方_________结束他的信……句意:66. question【解析】他以这个words changed me. They planted a seed in my heart that 73 Those 可知应填可数名词单数。
故this符合语境,根据框中备选单词可知question question填。
74 to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside页 1 第分析他而且用这些话开始我的信……67. replied【解析】句意:我_________becausethey in when easy warn reply句子结构可知此处应填动词作谓语,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知There are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. replied。
符合语境,且应该用一般过去时。
故填吉他。
结合语境及方框中备选单句意:她擅长_________68. playing【解析】that children are finding it hard to hold pencils 66 However, doctors have 。
符合语境。
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
故填playing词可知playbecause of too much use of electronic products.留下印象。
结合语境及方框中备选单_________【解析】句意:我想给69. her her。
she词可知符合语境,所填词在句中作宾语。
故填) 肌肉s finger muscles(“Too much use of smart phones is stopping children'我结束,我低下了头。
分析句子结构可知_________70. When【解析】句意:符合语境,表示当我when此处需要连词,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知unable to hold a pencil correctly,”they said.67 from developing. It makesWhen。
演奏完时,我低下了头。
注意所填词位于句首,首字母大写。
故填they 68 “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 分析句子结构可……_________71. eyes【解析】句意:她用她善良的看着我一般知此处应填名词,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知eye符合语境,eye 't have the basic movement skills.”don 用复数形式。
故填eyes。
to give a child an 69 Payne said the nature of play had changed. “It's 需要弄清楚自己擅长什么。
分析句子结构句意:你_________72. just【解析】just可知此处需填副词,结合语境及方框中备选单词可知符合语境。
just。
故填iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. 话语改变了我。
分析句子结构可知【解析】句意:那些_________73. simple they need to hold a pencil.”70 Because of this, they're not developing the 符合语境。
故填simple此处需填形容词,结合语境及方框中备选词汇可知simple。
six 71 Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes _________句意:它们在我心中种下了一颗直到今天还【解析】74. continues is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers 72 months. The在生长的种子。
分析句子结构可知此处需填动词,结合语境及方框中备选单引导的that符合语境,结合语境可知此处应用一般现在时,词可知continue to hold a pencil. 故填,指代前文中的是定语从句,seed 此处动词应该使用单三形式。
continues一个选择,一个人和一次善意的_________句意:你可以75. through【解析】gave Patrick electronic products to His mother regretted that she 73举动改变它。
分析句子结构可知此处需填介词,结合语境及方框中备选单词play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldn't hold 符合语境。
故填可知throughthrough。
pencilsand 74 to write because he couldn't move pencils correctly. “The Passage 2training classes are 75 a lot and I'm really strict with his use ofelectroniclearn for always help purpose skill products now,”she said.页 2 第要比鼓励他玩像搭积木这类增强肌iPad【解析】句意:给孩子一个【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了孩子们由于过度使用触屏69. easier可知此处应填形容词than_________。
所填词在句中作表语,根据的电子产品导致他们握笔困难的相关情况。
肉的游戏easier。
【词汇分析】的比较级,结合上下文及方框中备选单词可知easy符合语境,故填。
_________【解析】句意:正因如此,他们没有培养握铅笔所需的70. skills符合语境,而技巧不skill空处应填名词,结合上下文及方框中备选单词可知。
止一个,应用复数,故填skills个月每周都去上培训课。
分析句岁的帕特里克连续671. for【解析】句意:6子结构可知空处应填一个介词,结合方框中备选单词可知“for(表示一段时间)达,计”符合语境,故填for。
72. purpose【解析】句意:_________是帮助他锻炼手指必要的力量,使得他能握住铅笔。