(完整word版)初中英语划分句子成分习题

划分句子成分练习题（1）1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday8.I always find her happy9. He wonders If I still study English10. The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine11. We always work hard at English.12. He said he didn't come.13. They love each other.14. What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.答案：1They （主语） are working （系表结构做谓语） on the farm （地点状语） now （时间状语） . 2.Seeing （动词 ing 做主语） is （谓语） believing （宾语）3.All of us （主语） like （谓语） Kobe Bryant （宾语） very much （程度副词状语）4.She （主语） became （谓语） a doctor （宾语） in 1998 （时间状语）5.The book （主语） lying on the floor （补语） are （谓语） mine （宾语）6.Suddenly （状语） it （形式主语） began to rain （谓语）7.To catch the train , （目的状语） I （主语） got up （谓语） early yesterday （时间状语） 8.I （主语） always find （谓语） her （宾语） happy （状语）9.He （主语） wonders （谓语） if I （条件句中的主语） still study （条件句中的谓语） English （条件句中的宾语）整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter （主语） which I received the day before yesterday （定语从句） was （谓语） a friend of mine （宾语） 1. We always work hard at English 。

主句主语 主句谓语 从句主语 从句谓语3.They loveeach other.主谓语宾语4.Whatdidyou bye?宾 助动词主谓5.Shewatche dher daughter playing the piano.主 谓 宾宾语补足语6.your job today is to help the old.主 定语 系动词 表语 7.Speaking doesn't mean doing. 主 谓 宾8.Bye the time I got to the station,the trainhad left.时间状语从句 主句主语 主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 their marriage.10.It takes me an hour to get there.形式主语 谓语 宾语 真正主语一 ）. 指出下列句中主语的中心词主语 状语 谓语 状语 状语2.He saidhe didn't come.状语正确 效率 整洁划分句子成分练习题 (2)（三） 挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother hasn't done his homework.A B C D② People all over the world speak English.A B C D③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A B C D④ How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?A B C D⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.A B C D⑦ They made him monitor of the class.① The teacher with two of his studentsis walking into the classroom.② There is an old man coming here. ③ The useful dictionary was given bymy mother last year.④ To do today's homework without theteacher's help is very difficult.（二）. 选出句中谓语的中心词① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longer whensummer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus?A. DoB. usuallyC. goD. bus④ There will be a meeting at the librarythis afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for theirbreakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homeworkyesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC. sendD. doctor⑨ He is interested in music.A. isB. interestedC. inD. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?⑧Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.A B C D⑨You will find it useful after you leave school.A B C D⑩They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.A B C D（四）挑出下列句中的表语①The old man was feeling very tired.A B C D②Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D③The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④Soon They all became interested in the subject.A B C D⑤She was the first to learn about it.A B C D（五）挑出下列句中的定语①They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A B C D②What is your given name?A B C D③On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D⑥I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A B C D （六）挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. A BC D②He asked her to take the boy out of school.A B C D③She found it difficult to do the work.D④They call me Lily sometimes.A B C D⑤I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.A B C D⑥Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?A B C D（七）挑出下列句中的状语①There was a big smile on her face.A B C D②Every night he heard the noise upstairs.A B C D③He began to learn English when he was eleven.A B C D④The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.A B C D⑤With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.A B C D⑥She loves the library because she loves books.A B C D⑦I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.A B C D⑧The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine. A B C D（八）划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Please tell us a story.②My father bought a new bike for me last week.③Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.④Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.⑤Did he leave any message for me?答案（一）① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do（二）① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C ⑨ A ⑩ A（三）① D ② D ③ B ④ A ⑤ B ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D ⑨ A ⑩ D（四）①D ②B ③D ④C ⑤B（五）① C ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ B ⑥ D（六）① C ② C ③ C ④ C ⑤ D ⑥ B（七）① D ② A ③ D ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D（八）① us, 间接宾语 a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语 a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语message, 直接宾语答案：1They（主语）are working （系表结构做谓语）on the farm（地点状语）now（时间状语）. 2.Seeing（动词ing 做主语）is （谓语）believing （宾语）3. All of us （主语）like （谓语）Kobe Bryant （宾语）very much （程度副词状语）4.She（主语）became（谓语）a doctor （宾语）in 1998 （时间状语）5.The book （主语）lying on the floor （补语）are（谓语）mine （宾语）6.Suddenly （状语）it （形式主语）began to rain （谓语）7. To catch the train , （目的状语）I （主语）got up （谓语）early yesterday （时间状语）8.I（主语）always find （谓语）her （宾语）happy （状语）9.He （主语）wonders （谓语）if I （条件句中的主语）still study （条件句中的谓语）English （条件句中的宾语）整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter （主语）which I received the day before yesterday （定语从句）was（谓语） a friend of mine （宾语）1. We always work hard at English 。