感恩节的英语怎么读

October 怎么读
October的发音为英式发音/ɒkˈtəʊbə/，美式发音为/ɑːkˈto ʊbər/。

作为名词，October的主要含义是“十月”，即一年中的第十个月份。

October通常与秋季的深入和寒冷的天气相关联，树叶渐渐变色并落下，人们开始穿上更厚的衣物。

这个月份也有许多重要的节日和庆祝活动，如美国的哥伦布日（Columbus Day）、加拿大的感恩节（Thanksgiving）以及欧洲的万圣节（Halloween）等。

此外，October在一些文化和传统中也有特殊的意义。

例如，在西方文化中，October被视为神秘和魔幻的月份，与女巫、鬼魂和南瓜等元素相关联。

人们会在这个月份进行各种庆祝活动，如雕刻南瓜制作南瓜灯、装扮成鬼怪参加派对等，以此迎接即将到来的冬季。

总之，October是一个与时间、季节、文化和庆祝活动密切相关的英文单词。

通过学习和掌握October的发音和含义，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语，更好地与世界沟通交流。

同时，也可以更好地欣赏和享受十月的美丽和喜悦，以及其中蕴含的神秘和魔幻元素。

小学六年级英语第七册Module 4 Unit1 Happy Than小学六年级英语第七册Module 4 Unit 1 Happy Thanksgiving教学设教材分析《Happy Thanksgiving》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书小学六年级第七册第四单元的第一篇课文。

这篇课文主要是讨论感恩节那天可以有特别的美餐和可以看大型的足球比赛等。

本单元的教学核心是“美国感恩节（Thanksgiving）”。

通过对这个节日的讨论，使学生进一步了解西方的传统文化，养成合理和开放的跨文化意识，为下一单元学习中国节日做铺垫，同时复习巩固一般现在时和代词的用法，进一步提高学生听、说、读、写及运用英语的综合能力。

学情分析六年级的学生对英语感到好奇，对学习英语有着十分浓厚的兴趣，有个别班的学生敢于大胆开口说英语，学习认真、积极进取，乐于在课堂上完成老师布置的各项作业，课堂气氛活跃。

但由于基础薄弱，有少数学生遇到困难，学习态度不太端正，自制力较差，注意力不够集中等，这都有待于端正学习态度，掌握良好的学习方法，使之有所进步。

所以我在教学中，以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点，面向全体学生，始终把激发学生的学习兴趣放在首位。

教学目标1 能理解、认读生词：festival, special, meal, sound2. 能理解和认读下面三个句子：(1)Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.(2)We always have a special meal.(3)We say‘thank-you’ for our food, family and friends.教学重点和难点围绕教学目标，本课的重点难点是基本能听懂、会读festival,special, meal, sound和能理解和认读句子“We always have aspecial meal.” ”We say‘thank-you’ for your food, family and friends.”教学过程1、以问题导入新课同学们你们知道我们的国庆是几月几日？生（10月1日）那今天我们来认识另一个节日---感恩节，你们找找这个节日是几月几日？2、学习新单词在黑板出示本课的.单词，让同学们在课文中找出，然后带读三遍，接下来交给同学带读。

感恩节的介绍英文感恩节的介绍英文每年的`十一月，感恩节活动就会陆续开展起来。

感恩节的活动充满民俗色彩，深受大家喜爱。

感恩节就要到了，店铺给大家收集了关于感恩节的英文介绍，欢迎大家阅读了解!【感恩节英语介绍】thanksgiving day fourth thursday in november almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. the american thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the american colonies almost four hundred years ago.in 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the atlantic ocean to settle in the new world(新大陆).this religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the church of england and they wanted to separate from it. the pilgrims settled in what is now the state of massachusetts. their first winter in the new world was difficult.they had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. the following spring the iroquois indians(美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. they showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.in the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans and pumpkins were harvested. the colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. they invited the local indian chief and 90 indians. the indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. the colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and differentkinds of corn and squash dishes from the indians. to this first thanksgiving, the indians had even brought popcorn.in following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.after the united states became an independent country, congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. george washington suggested the date november 26 as thanksgiving day.then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, abraham lincoln asked all americans to set aside the last thursday in november as a day of thanksgiving.thanksgiving falls on the fourth thursday of november, a different date every year. the president must proclaim that date as the official celebration.thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. all give thanks together for the good things that they have.in this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. on most tables throughout the united states, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.【symbols of thanksgiving】turkey, corn, pumpkins and cranberry sauce(酸果曼沙司)are symbols which represent the first thanksgiving. now all of these symbols are drawn on holiday decorations and greeting cards. the use of corn meant the survival of the colonies. "indian corn" as a table or door decoration represents the harvest and the fall season.sweet-sour cranberry sauce, or cranberry jelly, was on the first thanksgiving table and is still served today. the cranberry is a small, sour berry. it grows in bogs(沼泽), or muddy areas, in massachusetts and other new england states. the indians used the fruit to treat infections. they used the juice to dye their rugs and blankets. they taught the colonists how to cook the berries with sweetener(甜味佐料)and water to make a sauce.the indians called it "ibimi" which means "bitter berry." when the colonists saw it, they named it "crane-berry" because the flowers of the berry bent the stalk over, and it resembled the long-necked bird called a crane. the berries are still grown in new england.in 1988, a thanksgiving ceremony of a different kind took place at the cathedral of st. john the divine. more than four thousand people gathered on thanksgiving night. among them were native americans representing tribes from all over the country and descendants of people whose ancestors had migrated to the new world.the ceremony was a public acknowledgment of the indians' role in the first thanksgiving 350 years ago. until recently most schoolchildren believed that the pilgrims cooked the entire thanksgiving feast, and offered it to the indians.in fact, the feast was planned to thank the indians for teaching them how to cook those foods. without the indians, the first settlers would not have survived.【感恩节的介绍英文】。

【导语】英语⼝语是⼀种技能，尤其是依照当前经济的发展趋势，我国与国际的交流越来越紧密，学习实⽤的⼝语知识，可以应对⼯作、商务、出国等⽅⾯遇到的问题。

掌握多⼀门技能，这对于增强⾃⼰的竞争⼒⼗分有⽤，⼝语应该随着时代的发展成为⼀种学习趋势。

⽆忧考整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考！ "Thanks"、"Thank you!"这些表⽰“谢谢”的话你都会，可是太单调。

下⾯就教你⼀些"不同凡响"的道谢语，可以派上⼤⽤场哦! 热情洋溢的"谢谢"： I really appreciate it。

我很感谢。

You're one in a million。

你真是个⼤好⼈。

You're the greatest。

你最棒了。

称赞对⽅功劳的"谢谢"： Thanks to you (we made it ontime。

) 都要多谢你(我们才能准时完成)。

I couldn't have done it withoutyou。

若是没有你，我不可能做到。

⾮常正式的"谢谢"： I'm truly grateful for your help。

我⾮常感激你的帮助。

Your help is greatly appreciated。

⾮常感激您的帮助。

I'd like to express my gratitude。

我要表达我诚挚的谢意。

此外，感恩节的时候⼈们也常常发短信表⽰感激之情，下⾯是⼀些常⽤的短信： Warm wishes at Thanksgiving。

在感恩节，衷⼼地祝福你们。

From all of us to all of you atThanksgiving。

我们全体祝你们感恩节快乐。

Thanksgiving wishes for you andyour family。

15. ThanksgivingIntroduction对于最重视个人主义的美国人来说,有没有什么东西可以让他们回想起家庭的好呢?接下来的这篇文章给出的回答是“ 是的” 。

在美国感恩节这一天,大多数家庭成员汇聚在餐桌边享受一顿大餐。

作者对于“ 我” 和“ 我们” 的关系以及在美国这个国家里家庭的重要性进行了深入的探讨。

Essay再过不久,那些在自己和他人的生活中穿梭的人们又将聚到一起。

这个包办旅行的季节吸引他们在这周举办家庭聚会。

这周四的宴会节、家庭日、感恩节,最重视个人主义的美国人将例行公事聚到百万张餐桌边聚餐寻求归属感。

他们将通过一起吃晚餐的方式聚集起他们的家庭成员:每个人都有自己的个性就像越橘酱和南瓜派的不同一样。

为了共同的晚餐,他们为彼此烹饪,为彼此忙碌,为彼此提供食物并且彼此谈论。

他们点头示意对他们共同的文化传统、对其他亲人的狂热关心的共识。

他们会评判他们共同的遗产——孩子。

所有的这些人,无论男的女的,老的少的,有着不同的梦想和失落,他们都对这个家族表示敬意,无论他们以前是不是这个家族的一份子。

“ 家庭” 和“ 个人” 是“ 我们” 和“ 我” 的关系。

作为标准的美国人,我们都在这两种理念之间徘徊。

我们从伟大的美国个人主义价值观穿行到家庭观。

我们疲于追赶,用速度来缩短这两种价值观之间的距离。

总会有一些鸿沟在个人与家庭之间。

从我们一开始认识到我们每个人都是独立分开的,我们便开始设法对付个人主义与集体主义的矛盾。

这些冲突时常会特别的尖锐。

毕竟, 我们是在家庭中被抚养成长为…… 个体的。

这种双重信息将贯穿我们一生。

我们被教导关于“ 我” 的自由性与“ 我们” 的安全感, “ 我” 的孤独感与“ 我们” 的侵扰, “ 我” 的自私与“ 我们” 的负担。

我们被教导安德烈 ·马尔罗所说的:“ 离开家庭, 人们将在寒冷中发抖着独活于世。

” 我们也被教导了他所说的另一句话:“ 对于人类思想发展重要性的否认解释了许多对于家庭的反抗。

Thanksgiving: A Favorite U.S. Holiday感恩节：美国人喜爱的节日Thanksgiving in the United States is a time to gather with family and friends, share a traditional meal and express gratitude for the good things in life. It can also be a time of service to others in the community.美国每年一度的感恩节（Thanksgiving）是家人和朋友团聚的日子。

在这一天，亲朋好友共进传统风格的大餐，对生活中的诸多恩惠表示感激。

还有很多人为邻里社区的其他人提供服务。

Celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November, Thanksgiving traces its origins to harvest festivals. It was customary to express gratitude for a bountiful harvest in the cultures of both the Pilgrims who sailed from England in 1620 and the Native Americans they encountered.人们在每年11月的第四个星期四欢庆感恩节。

庆祝传统的传统最早来自庆丰收的活动。

不论是1620年从英国跨海来美洲的清教徒，还是他们遇见的美洲印第安人，他们对盛大的丰收表示感激都已形成习俗，成为各自文化的一部分。

A three-day harvest celebrati on held in 1621 in Plymouth Colony (part of today’s Massachusetts) is generally considered to be the first American Thanksgiving. The Pilgrims had arrived the year before on the ship The Mayflower. They hadn’t brought enough food, and it was too late to plant crops. Half the colony diedduring the winter of 1620–1621. In the spring, local Wampanoag Indians taught the colonists how to grow corn (maize) and other crops, and helped them master hunting and fishing. They also showed the colonists how to cook cranberries, corn and squash.1621年在普利茅斯殖民地（Plymouth Colony），即今天的马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts），人们举行为时三天的丰收庆典活动，一般被视为美洲的第一个感恩节。

中考英语阅读理解：感恩节（Thanksgiving Day）中考英语阅读理解：感恩节（Thanksgiving Day）hanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. hey celebrate it on the last hursday in November. Canadians also celebrate hanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October. In Britain, here this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. hey thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, floers, and vegetables to their churches to sho their thanks.he first thanksgiving service in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 hen 38 English people, arrived in America to make their home in the ne country. hey held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys. he next year, many more English people arrived. hey had a bad inter, but fortunately the harvest as good. they decided to celebrate it ith a big meal. hey shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked every thing outside on large fires. About 90 Indians also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played games together. he festival lasted three days.A hanksgiving Day celebration as held every year for a long time, but not alays on the same day of the year. hen, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of hanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed thedate, and said that the last hursday in November should be hanksgiving Day.Noadays, North Americans around the orld get together ith their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.1. Is hanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?2. When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?3. Who made the last hursday in November hanksgiving Day in the USA?4. What does the ord “fortunately” mean in Chinese?5. ranslate the sentence "hey thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had." into Chinese.。

六年级上册英语教案（含作业设计和反思）-Module 4 Unit 1 Thanksgiving is my favourite festival Period 2教学目标1.学生能够听、说、读并正确使用单词 feast、tradition 和 harvest。

2.学生能够了解感恩节，并能描述感恩节的习俗和活动。

3.学生能够完成有关感恩节的阅读理解并回答相关问题。

教学重点1.帮助学生掌握新单词 feast、tradition 和 harvest，并能够在句子中正确使用这些单词。

2.帮助学生了解感恩节并掌握相关习俗和活动。

教学难点1.学生掌握新单词 feast、tradition 和 harvest 的正确发音和用法。

2.学生理解感恩节的背景和意义，以及相关习俗和活动。

教学过程导入（5分钟）1.师生互动问候。

2.播放一段带有感恩、感谢内容的视频或音乐，激发学生对感恩节的兴趣和好奇心。

3.用图片或实物引入本节课的话题：感恩节，询问学生是否知道感恩节是什么，以及他们对感恩节的了解和经历。

新课讲解（15分钟）1.引入新单词 feast，并与学生一起阅读搭配词组 have a feast 和 make a feast，在黑板上画出相应图片或写出相关词汇。

2.引入新单词 tradition，并解释其意义。

与学生一起讨论感恩节的传统，如家庭聚餐、赠送礼物和感恩祷告等。

在黑板上画出相应图片或写出相关词汇。

3.引入新单词 harvest，并解释其意义。

与学生一起讨论感恩节和农业收成的关系，如收获谷物、果实和蔬菜等。

在黑板上画出相应图片或写出相关词汇。

4.在白板上写下感恩节的定义“Thanksgiving is a festival of giving thanks and sharing food with family and friends.”，并帮助学生正确理解和表达。

5.在白板上设计感恩节的思维导图，让学生一起填写感恩节的活动和习俗。

英语日期和时间的表达方法一、日期书写方式1、年月日。

先看下面的两个例子：1. 1986年10月23日→October 23(rd), 19862. 2002年1月17日→January 17(th), 2002从上面的例子可以看出，英语日期的表达与汉语不同。

英语表达的顺序为"月、日，年"，因此2004年11月8日就可写成November 8th, 2004，还可表示为November eighth, 2004。

（美式）另外，也可写成\"日、月、年\"，8th November, 2004即the eighth of November, 2004。

（英式）世纪1) 用“定冠词+序数词+century”表示例：在十七世纪、写作：in the 17th century、读作：in the seventeenth century 2) 用“定冠词+百位进数+s”表示例：在十七世纪写作：in the 1600s、读作：in the sixteen hundreds注意：这种情况下，实际表达的世纪数是阿拉伯数字本身加一。

3)年代。

用“定冠词+(世纪百位进数+十位年代数)+s”表示例：在二十世纪三十年代、写作：in the 1930s、读作：in the thirties of the twentieth century或in the nineteen thirties4)表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后添加early, mid-和late，例如：在二十世纪二十年代早期in the early 1920s；在二十世纪五十年代中期in the mid-1950s日期朗读方式在朗读时，\"月份\"一般直接用英语读出；\"日\"则要读成\"the + 序数词\"；读年份时，一般分为两个单位来读，前两个数为一个单位，后两个数为一个单位。

备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练热点74 感恩节的来历及其活动一、阅读单选1Thanksgiving Day is the most traditional holiday of America.It is on the 4th Thursday of November.The first Thanksgiving Day is held in Massachusetts in 1621 after the first harvest(丰收) by the pilgrims(朝圣者).They want to give thanks to God for their first harvest.They invite their Indian friends to join them in a big feast(盛宴).The day has been celebrated since that time.But now Thanksgiving Day is a time for each family member to go back ually families all get together and have a big dinner.The main dishes(菜) for Thanksgiving Day are turkeys and pumpkin pies.Each family will have their own favourite food to eat，so it is not the same all over the USA. But usually people cook corn，mashed potatoes and pumpkin pies.1. What does “Thanksgiving Day” mean in Chinese？A. 圣诞节B. 万圣节C. 复活节D. 感恩节2. When is Thanksgiving Day？A. November 4th.B. The 4th Thursday of November.C. The first Thursday in November.D. November 14th.3. What did people thank for on the first Thanksgiving Day？A. Good harvest.B. Their parents.C. Nothing(没有什么).D. Food.4. What food do people have on Thanksgiving Day？A. Turkeys，potatoes，corn.B. Pumpkin pies，corn，eggs.C. Mashed potatoes，candies，pumpkins.D. Chicken，fruit，pies.2A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the WhiteHouse website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台).The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. That’s when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会）ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of D isney’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.5. That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by ________.A. George BushB. CongressC. President TrumanD. the public6. The first Thanksgiving Day was held to ________.A. celebrate the harvest of British settlersB. celebrate the progress of AmericansC. encourage the struggle with British settlersD. celebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter7. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.A. President Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisisB. the turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before ThanksgivingC. the pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eveD. the pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving Day3When Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful, shethought how little these children, who lived in a terrible neighborhood, actually had to be thankful for. Since it was Thanksgiving Day, she knew that most of the class would draw pictures of turkeys (火鸡) or of Thanksgiving tables with lots of food.What made Mrs. Klein surprised was Douglas’s picture. Douglas was so shy and likely to be found away from the others as they went outsi de for games. Douglas’s drawing was simply this:A hand, clearly, but whose hand? The class was attracted by his picture. “I think it must be the hand of his mum or dad that brings us food,” said one student.“A farmer,” said another, “because they grow the turkeys.”“It looks more like a policeman, and they protect us.” “I think,” said Lavinia, who was always so serious, “that it is supposed to be all the hands that help us, but Douglas could only draw one of them.”Mrs. Klein was very happy to see that th e class showed so much interest in Douglas’ picture. When she had the others at work on another project, she went over to him and asked whose hand it was.Douglas answered in a very low voice, “It’s yours, Teacher.”Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she had taken Douglas by the hand from time to time; she often did that with the children. But that it should have meant so much to Douglas …Perhaps, she thought, this was her Thanksgiving, and everybody’s Thanksgiving—not the material things we receive, but the small ways that we give something to others.8. When did the story happen?A. On Thanksgiving Day.B. On Teacher’s Day.C. After Thanksgiving Day.D. Before Christmas Eve.9. Douglas drew a picture of hand.A. his mum’sB. a farmer’sC. his teacher’sD. a policeman’s10. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Thanksgiving Day is popular.B. Being a good teacher is important.C. Painting is necessary in our life.D. Giving is more meaningful than receiving.4Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu had been set. The shopping list was made. Everything seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn't wait！The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being thankful. "We are going to help out at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn't believe this was happening. So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldn't be the same. I thought the day would be ruined.The next morning. we got up early. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt down all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn't enjoy.However, those thoughts soon disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with joy.Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to give than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an unforgettable experience.11. Why did the writer's father decide to go to the homeless shelter on Thanksgiving Day?A. Because he found they didn't have enough food this year.B. Because he wanted to let the family learn to be thankful.C. Because he was a volunteer of that homeless shelter.12. What does the underlined word "ruined" probably mean in Chinese?A. 美好的B. 破灭的C. 悲痛的13. How did the writer feel before working in the shelter?A. Sleepy and unhappy.B. Quiet and peaceful.C. Excited and cheerful.14. What can we infer from the story?A. The writer had always thought about helping others before.B. The people in the shelter always had cold and terrible food.C. The writer might go to the homeless shelter every year from then on.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Helping others is helping yourself.B. Being thankful for life and finding ways to bless others.C. Remembering to show our love to the people we love.5Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a festival of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow any crops, and without fresh food, half thecolonistsdied from disease. The following spring Indians taught then how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, many crops of corn, beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists and much to be thankful for, so a festival was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn. In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a festival of thanks.Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion(重聚)at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.16. When did the American Thanksgiving holiday begin?A. Two hundred years agoB. Four hundred years agoC. Three hundred years agoD. One hundred years ago17. What does the underlined word “colonists” mean?A. 殖民地B. 本地人C. 土著人D. 移民18. Thanksgiving is a time for _________.A. traditionB. sharingC. reunionD. A, B and C19. The first colony had a difficult winter because __________.A. they didn’t have clothesB. they couldn’t speak the languageC. they had no booksD. they had arrived too late to grow any crops20. Which of the following is right?A. In 1620, many crops of corn, beans and pumpkins were harvested.B. The following winter the Indians taught them how to grow corn.C. Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November.D. With fresh food, half the colonists died from disease.6It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever... well, it nearly did. All the family-my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I-expected the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to cook. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook... and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. My mum was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. The night before Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey, and then Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were excited.But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was not heating up. Dad checked it closely. Then he said in a low voice, “It’s broken!” Mum’s heart nearly stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know what to do. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order pizza instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family. If we did not have turkey, it was different but there was nothing awful about it.That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!21. The underlined word “failure” in the passage means ______.A. 成功的事B. 开心的事C. 失败的事D. 悲伤的事22. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. Children helped mother cook the turkey and mother put it in the oven.b. Parents bought a nice，big turkey.c. The oven is not heating up. It is broken.d. Mother got the turkey out of the fridge.e. They shared the pizza and had a good time.f .Father had an idea: to order a pizza instead.A. a→c→d→b→e→fB. b→d→a→c→f→eC. a→e→d→c→e→fD. b→a→d→c→f→e23. How did the writer feel at the end of that day?A. ProudB. SeriousC. WorriedD. Pleased二、完型填空It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. But my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work couldn't be carried out for my husband's business trip. Even worse, I had to 24 two days of planned vacation finishing the extra work. By Wednesday, since I didn't get an ideal table with fresh flowers, beautiful drinking glasses and various homemade desserts, I just hoped that I'd find a clean tablecloth and eight 25 forks.In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn't be any orange in my salad because I hadn't made the shopping list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn't got the broken camera 26 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper, which made me break down.I don't remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘), but I do remember my serious mom-face before barking out an 27 . The noise and anger are terrible to kids everywhere that they might as well 28 me. But he didn't.Instead of disappearing from my view, my second-grader turned off the vacuum and walked across the room to face me. He never said a word. He just put his arms and around me, making me feel a deep sense of 29 of myself until today.The end result was that it was a(n) 30 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 31 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.My son took a(n) 32 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug (拥抱) most when we are at least huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size fits all and no one ever minds if you 33 .24. A. spare B. waste C. offer D. save25. A. amazing B. challenging C. satisfying D. matching26. A. worked B. fixed C. dealt D. hired27. A. idea B. instruction C. order D. answer28. A. punish B. praise C. avoid D. comfort29. A. pride B. shame C. confidence D. surprise30. A. fashionable B. awful C. perfect D. meaningful31. A. sadness B. doubt C. complaint D. worry32. A. risk B. break C. chance D. lead33. A. receive B. return C. refuse D. remind三、短文汉语提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。