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句子成分练习题( 一 )
(一). 指出下列句中主语的中心词
① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.
② There is an old man coming here.
③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.
④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
(二) 选出句中谓语的中心词
① I don't like the picture on the wall.
A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall
② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
A. get B. longer C. days D. summer
③ Do you usually go to school by bus?
A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus
④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.
A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon
⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?
A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast
中考英语复习资料
中考复习句子成分专项练习
单项选择
1．Teenagers allowed to drive .
A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be
2．Peter is a good doctor.
A. 宾语 B. 表语 C. 谓语 D. 状语
3．I think ______ necessary ______ to take more exercise.
A. it; for Jim and me B. it’s; to Jim and me
C. that; for Jim and I D. that’s; to Jima and I
4． Sometimes I feel stressed, but I don’t know ______for help.
A. who to talk B. who should I talk to
C. who to talk to D. which one to talk
5．-----_______healthy, you should eat ______and exercise more.
-----I can’t agree with you more.
A. Keep, more B. To keep, less C. To keep, fewer D. Keeping, less
6．Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习句子结构与成分专项复习
一、句子结构与成分
1．'My father bought me a new watch yesterday.' It is a structure of_________.
A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+CO D. S+V+DO
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我爸给我买了一块新手表。它是 S+V+IO+DO结构。My father（主语S）+bought（谓语V）+me（间接宾语ID）+a new watch（直接宾语DO），故选B。
【点评】考查句结构和成分。注意识记S+V+IO+DO结构的用法。
2．—What an interesting story she told us!
—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.
A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——他给我们讲的是多么有趣的故事啊！——是的，她的声音听起来很甜美。sweet甜的；small小的；clearly清楚地；sadly伤心地。sound是系动词，后跟形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查系表结构。
3．John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
第11讲 句子种类和成分
( )1.Let's go to the cinema to see a film, ________？ (2011年河源)
A．will you B．shall we C．won't you D．don't you
( )2.—You can hardly swim, ________ you?
—________.But my mother says she'll teach me during my summer holiday.(2012年安顺)
A．can't; No B．can; No C．can't; Yes D．can; Yes
( )3.—Is this a Chinese book or an English book?
—Oh, ________.(2012年铜仁)
A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn't C．An English book D．A music book
( )4.—She's never spoken to a foreigner, ________？
—Yes.She's active and can speak English freely.(2012年孝感)
A．is she B．has she C．isn't she D．hasn't she
( )5.“________ exercise every day, my son.It's good for your health.” Dad often said to
him.(2013年白银)
A．Takes B．Taking C．Take D．To take
( )6.—________ will you ask for help when you get into trouble?
—My parents, I think.(2015年海南)
