常见英语固定搭配动词搭配breakbreak through 突破；突围；有重要创见break up 打碎,破碎；结束；解散；衰落break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发；突发break in 打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯break away 脱离；放弃；逃跑break into 闯入；破门而入break away from . 放弃；脱离……break of v. 放弃；改掉习惯break from v. 决裂break with v. 结束；与…绝交,和…断绝关系；和…决裂break off 折断；突然停止,暂停break out of 摆脱束缚等；突破…break up with 跟…分手；与…断绝关系break the law 违法give me a break 让我休息一下callcall for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊call on 访问,拜访；号召,请求call of 邀…同去call in 召集；召来call back vi. 回电；收回call upon 号召；要求；拜访call up 打电话给；召集；使想起；提出call at 拜访,访问；停靠车站call out 唤起；出动；大声叫唤cleanclean up 清理；大捞一笔clean out 清除,打扫干净clean off 扫除；擦去,消除keep it clean 口语使不弄脏；使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v. 全盘招供；坦白交待keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁clean water 清洁饮水clean energy 清洁能源clean air 洁净空气；新鲜空气caretake care 注意；小心care about v. 担心,关心care for 关心,照顾；喜欢care of 由…转交take care of 照顾；注意；抚养health care 卫生保健take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养medical care 医疗护理don't care 不管,不在意nursing care 护理skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理take good care 好好照顾；珍重；take good care of 照顾好；好好照看take care of yourself 照顾好你自己；自己多保重with care 小心地personal care 个人护理；个人护理用品child care 儿童保育health care system 保健系统；医疗制度carrycarry out 执行,实行；贯彻；实现；完成carry on 继续carry forward 发扬；推进carry through 贯彻；完成；坚持下去carry in 携带；输入carry with 进行carry on with 继续；与…调情carry around 随身携带carry away 运走；使失去自制力carry off 夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry over ..留到以后处理；继续存在catchcatch up 赶上；把…缠住catch up with 赶上,追上；逮捕；处罚catch on 理解,明白；变得流行catch up on 赶上；得到……消息；弥补catch in 被……困住,绊住catch at 试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得catch hold of 抓住；拥有catch my breath 喘气；随着我的呼吸catch you later 待会见,回头见catch the eye 引人注目comecome true 实现,成真；成为现实come from 来自；出生于come back 回来；记起；恢复原状,重新流行come out 出现；出版；结果是come into 进入；得到come on v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生come up 走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出come in 进来；到达；流行起来come up with 提出；想出；赶上come with 与……一起供给；伴随……发生；从……开始come down 下来,降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊,失势come near 走进；险些；可与…相比多用于否定句come and go 来来往往,来来去去come for 为某种目的而来取；向…冲来；对…进行袭击come together vi. 集合come over 过来；顺便来访；抓住come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；口给人…印象come out of v. 由...产生；从...出来cutcut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉cut back 削减；修剪；美倒叙；球急忙返回cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减,减少cut up 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减,缩减；减低cut on 很快向前走；赶路cut away 切掉,砍掉cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for 适合于,准备；与……相配合dealdeal with 处理；涉及；做生意make a deal with 与…做生意,和…妥协make a deal 成交；达成交易deal in 经营a great deal of 大量good deal 划算,好交易big deal n. 大人物；了不起的事business deal 交易；生意deal out 分给；分配fair deal 公平交易；公平政策close the deal 完成交易；达成协议close a deal 成交；做成一笔交易cut a deal 达成协议,达成交易；最后达成决定性的协议raw deal 不公平待遇eateat up吃完；吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于eat out上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂eat out of用…盘进餐；吃穷；吃光eat of吃中的一部分；吃一些eat into腐蚀；侵蚀；消耗；对……产生不良作用或影响fallfall in 到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起fall in love 坠入爱河；爱上某人fall into 落入；分成fall in love with 爱上fall of 坠落fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌fall off 减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退fall on 落到；指向fall from 从…落下fall behind 拖欠；落在后面free fall 自由下落fall back 退却,后退；回落fall ill 生病fall for something 相信某事fall for 迷恋；信以为真fillfill in 填写；填充；替代fill out 填写；变丰满,变大fill up 填补；装满；堵塞fill with 装满,充满fill in the blanks 填空fill in the form 填写表格fill in a form 填写登记表fill in for 代替,占据别人的位置fill in for someone 顶替,替代某人fill up with 用…填满fill out a form 填表fill into 填充fitfit for something 使胜任某事,使适应或适合某事fit for adj. 适于；适合的,恰当的fit on 试穿；装上fit in 适应,适合；装配好；找时间做fit into 适合,适应；符合fit with 适合；符合fit in with 适应；符合；与...一致fit out 装备；配备；供应keep fit 保持身体健康fit the bill 刚好符合要求；满足要求fit together 组装在一起think fit 宁愿；选择get fit 健身；塑型；让身体变健康fixfix on 确定；固定；使集中于fix up 修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥fix one's eyes on 注意；凝视fix attention on 集中注意力于in a fix 进退两难getget off下车；下来；脱下；离开动身；免于受罚；从…下来；脱下衣服等；get down写下；下来；降下；下车get across解释清楚；使通过；清楚；使被理解get around避免；走动；规避；有办法应付局面get about走动；旅行；传开；徘徊get somewhere结果；有些；有所成就；有些结果get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱；排除；处理掉get rid of克服,排除get up 起床,筹备；打扮get out 离开,出去；泄露；出版get in 进入；到达；陷入；收获get into 进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get on 上车,上马；进展,使前进get out of 逃避；避免get to know 了解；认识get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话get hold of 把握；抓住；得到get away 离开；逃脱；出发get from 从…处得到givegive up放弃；停止；投降；使埋头于give over停止；交托；放弃；交出give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give out 分发,发出；公布,发表；用尽,精疲力竭give in 屈服；让步；交上give off 发出光等；长出枝、杈等give oneself为...献身give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力；腾出时间和力量来帮助别人give full play to 充分发挥give aid to 给…予帮助give attention to 考虑；注意；关心give on 朝向,向着give proof on举例证明give knowledge on就…提出建议give up on 放弃；对…表示绝望；对…不再期待give me a hand 帮我一下gogo ahead开始；前进；先走；干吧go up上升；上涨；增长；建起go on 继续；过去；继续下去；发生go on with继续；进行；暂时使用go on well with 与某人相处融洽=get on with go in参加；太阳等被云遮住；放得进go out出去；熄灭；过时go out with和…出去；与某人约会go out of从…出来,离开go away走开go outside外出；往外走go out away from 远离go down下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受go through参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过go through from从…..go over复习,重温；仔细检查；转变；润色go by经过；顺便走访；凭…判断go from 从…处出发go back from违背；食言handhand out 分发；施舍；把…拿出来hand over 交出；移交hand off不可触摩；切换,转换hand up举手；呈交上级hand in 交上；提交；呈送in hand 在手头；在进行中；在控制中out of hand 无法控制；脱手,告终；立即hand on 转交；传递下去on hand 在手边；在场；即将发生at hand 在手边；即将到来hold hands 手拉手hand in hand 手拉手地；联合by hand 用手on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……shake hands 握手helping hand 援助之手；援手；帮手in your hand 在你的手里with both hands 全力以赴地right hand 右手；得力助手hanghang on 坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放hang out 挂出；闲逛hang up 挂断电话；搁置,拖延hang over 笼罩；威胁；被遗留下hang from 从…悬挂hang onto 依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住hang out with 与…出去玩；与…闲逛hang around 闲荡；徘徊get the hang of 得知……的窍门；熟悉某物的用法；理解某事,摸清概况；鉴赏go hang 不再关心；被忘却hang in there 口坚持下去hang together 符合,一致；同心协力；结合在一起hang loose 悬空,摇晃；宽松的垂下,头发披散；保持镇静,松弛,不紧张helphelp on 鼓励；促进help out 帮助…摆脱困难help with 帮忙某人做…help through 帮助完成help in辅助help sb up扶某人起来help off帮…脱去外衣等与 with 连用：help oneself 自用；自取所需with the help of 在…的帮助下help each other 互相帮助couldn't help 禁不住；不得不ask for help 寻求帮助；求助；请求帮助with one's help 在某人的帮助下keepkeep in 隐瞒,隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧keep on 继续；穿着…不脱keep up 保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联络keep pace 并驾齐驱；齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范；不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密；不交际keep working 继续工作；永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离,回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on v. 照看；留意；密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外laughlaugh at/about 嘲笑；因…而发笑laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等；付之一笑；谈笑中消磨时间laugh off 用笑摆脱laugh it off 一笑而过laugh over 笑着谈论；想着…发笑the last laugh 最后的胜利no laughing matter 正经事；不是闹着玩的have the last laugh 笑在最后；取得最后胜利have a good laugh 笑得好开心laugh out loud 大声笑horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑；大声狂笑；哈哈大笑learn1、learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from 意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了,我很难过;It's necessary for us to learn from each other. 我们之间互相学习是必要的;3、learn about 是学习某方面的知识I want to learn about something about music.我打算学习有关音乐方面的知识;4、learn by oneself 自学5、learn of 听说,听到；获悉6、learn to do 做事；学会做某事；学习做…7、learn how to learn 学习如何学习8、learn by heart 记住；默记；背诵9、learn a lesson 受到教训10、learn the ropes 摸到门道；弄清内幕；知道事情的内情11、learn the hard way 通过艰难困苦而学到12、learn and live 活到老学到老；学无止境leaveleave for 动身去leave from：从……出发；离别leave off 停止leave behind 留下；遗留；超过leave on 留住leave out 遗漏,省去；不考虑on leave 休假；在休假中leave it at that 暂时停止争论time to leave 离开时间leave message 留言take leave 向…告别,告辞leave room for 留下…的余地；为…留余地；留出空间ask for leave 请假letlet out放掉；发出；放走；放出let alone更不用说；更别提；不干涉；不打扰let go放开；展翅高飞；放手；释放let down使失望；降低；放低；放衣服let loose放开；放松；放出；释放let down使失望；放下let in放进；让．．．进入；进入；……let go 放开；释放；发射let go of 释放,松手放开let out v. 放出；泄露；出租let's say 比如说用作插入语let down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降let off 放出；准许…暂停工作；宽恕let in 让…进来；嵌入look1. look about /around1 环顾四周The chief kept looking about.小偷不停地环顾四周;2 随便看,到处看3 到处寻找I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子;4 仔细考虑=think overLook about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑,然后再作决定;2. look after 照顾,照看,照料,关心=take care of3. look at1 看……,注视……2 看待what are you looking at the matter你怎么看待这件事3 考虑多用于含有否定意义的句子I refused to look at your suggestion. 我拒绝你的建议;检查;He came to look at the freezer.他是来检查冰箱的;4. look back1 回顾,回想=think backI still shudder when i look back on the past. 想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗;2 停滞,畏缩,倒退通常用于否定句;From this time on, i never looked back. 从此以后,我便不断进步;5. look down on /upon 看不起,瞧不起He always look down on /upon others.他经常看不起其他人;look for寻找You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦;2 期待,指望I shall be looking for an improvement in your study in this time .我希望你这次又进步了;7. look forward to v-ing 期待,盼望;We’re looking forward to hearing from your reply. 我们盼望收到你的回复;8. look in 顺便来访;I may look in my grandpa on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便去看看爷爷;9. look into 调查,研究,了解;The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因;look like1 看起来像;You looks like your brother. 你看上去像你哥哥;好像要,似乎;如：It looks like rain.好象要下雨了;11. look on1 旁观;I’m just looking on.我只是看看;2 看待尤指带有某种目光或情绪等;She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任;3 看作,当作与 as 连用;He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作最好的朋友;look out向外看;注意,当心,小心;=watch out找出,挑选出;13. look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查;Would you mind looking over my exercises 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗14. look through 翻阅,浏览;Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记;15. Look to 注意,负责16. Look up1 查阅,查找;Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧;看望,拜访,找人;I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友;3 好转;17. Look up to 尊敬;I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母; meetmeet for 为…而聚在一起meet up 偶然遇到meet up with 偶遇；碰面；符合标准meet the needs of 满足…的需要meet with 符合；偶然遇见；遭受meet the challenge 迎接挑战；满足要求meet demand 满足要求meet one's need 满足某人的需要makebe make from 由…制成,构成be make in 在何地制造be make of：可利用be make up of：由……组成make sure 确信；证实make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整理make full use of 充分利用make friends with 与…交友make up for 补偿,弥补make a difference 有影响,有关系make good use of 充分利用；很好地使用make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付make a decision 作决定make for 导致；有助于；走向make of 了解；用…制造make in 加入,进入；干涉别人make a living 谋生,维持生活make life 求活；创造人生；有意义的活make a mistake 犯错误make contribution 贡献be made by,/ make out of由…制造,维持生活pickpick up 捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会. pick it up 把它捡起来；pick up the goods 提货；pick me up 接我；pick them 用以加强语气,尤指人群关系谨慎选择；pick up the phone 拿起电话,接起电话pick up on 注意到；与…熟悉起来pick out 挑选出pick on 挑选；选中；批评pick off 摘掉；拔去；截取；传感器pick and choose 挑挑拣拣bone to pick 对某人不满；与某人起争端the pick of sth. 精华；最好部分pick holes 挑毛病tooth pick 牙签；刺刀pick and roll 掩护转身切入；挡切战术；掩护走位putput forward 提出；拿出；放出；推举出put in 提出,提交；放入；种植；使就职put on 穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场put into 使进入；把...放进；在……上种植put up 提供；建造；举起；推举,提名；供给…住宿put together ..放在一起；组合；装配put out 熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便,打扰put it on 夸张；要高价；俚装腔作势put forth 提出；发表；启航；植物等长出；放出put for 以……为目标前进put down 镇压；记下；贬低；制止put off 推迟；扔掉；阻止put into practice 实行,实施；落实put into operation 使生效；使运转,使开动put into production 把…投入生产put into use 使用,应用；投入使用put away 放好；抛弃；储存put up with v. 忍受；容忍put emphasis on 重视,强调；把重点放在……put in place 到位；落实到位；正在实施put through接通；完成；使穿过；使从事,使经受savesave for 储蓄；除…之外；保存为save from保留,免于；使免遭,从…中救出,使免受save on节省,节约；节省save up储存起来save one's breath 保持沉默save one's face 保全面子save sb a lot of time 为某人节省大量时间save sb a place 替某人保留一个座位sellsell oneself 出卖自己；自荐sell out 卖完；卖光sell for 卖,以…的价钱出售sell at 以…价格出售sell off 廉价出清存货sell up 为还债而变卖；卖完sell well 畅销；销路广sell like hot cakes 热销setset up 建立；装配；开业；竖立a set of 一套；一组；一副set out 出发；开始；陈述；陈列set in 开始；到来；流行set forth 陈述,提出；出发；陈列；宣布set off 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by 把…留开set on 唆使；开始；攻击set up for 自以为；自命为；为…做准备all set 准备就绪,都安排好了showshow up来到；出现；露面；显露show in领入；领进来；领人；领进show off 炫耀；卖弄in show 外表上；有名无实地for show 为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意；为炫耀put on a show 假装给人家看；装病on show展出；展览；在展出；被陈列standstand in 定位替身；代演员站位stand in the way 阻碍stand on 坚持；依靠；位于；拘泥于；航持续向同一方向航行stand on one's dignity 保持自己的尊严；坚持受到应有的礼遇；拒绝做有失身份的事stand or fall 好坏；成败stand for 代表；支持；象征；担任…的候选人stand up v. 站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护stand up for 支持,坚持；拥护stand out 突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边can't stand 无法忍受stand at 达到；踌躇stand behind 后援,做后盾as it stands 按这种样子；以现状来说stand still 站着不动；静止不动stand firm 挺立；站稳立场stand against vt. 反对；抵抗stand guard 站岗make a stand 进行抵抗；停下stand back 退后；往后站；不介入staystay in 呆在家里；不外出stay in bed 卧病在床,卧床；呆在床上；在床休息stay at 暂住在…；保留stay with 同…住在一起；把…坚持下去；与…并驾齐驱stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避；离…远点；不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚stay athome 呆在家里stay for 逗留…时间；为…而留下stay out 呆在户外；不回家；持续到...结束stay out of sth. 置身于……之外stay healthy 保持健康stay alive 活着；仍然活着stay calm 保持冷静here to stay 留在这里；在此停留stay awake 保持清醒；保持醒着的stay by 守在一边；一直支持teachteach sb a lesson 教训某人一顿teach oneself 自学teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb on sth. 教某人某事taketake care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养take part 参与, 参加take part in 参加,参与take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up 拿起；开始从事take effect 生效；起作用take off 起飞；脱下；离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into 考虑到；说服take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短take seriously 重视；认真对待…take away 带走,拿走,取走take a look at 口看一看；检查take over 接管；接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头；为首take charge of 接管,负责take good care 好好照顾；珍重thinkthink about sb/sth/v-ing考虑…; 琢磨…I should like to think about her suggestion before i give a definite reply.我想先考虑一下她的建议,然后给你一个明确的答复;对…的看法〔观点〕作出某种反应在此能用进行体和被动结构What do you think about her你觉得她这个人怎么样回想起,记起She was thinking about her happy life of university .她在回想起自己大学的美好时光;think ahead考虑将来,想得长远It is wise to thinking ahead for your future.为你的将来考虑远些是明智的;think aloud自言自语The girl was just thinking aloud for a long time.那个女孩自言自语很长一段时间了;think back回想,回忆 =look backThinking back, the wallet must left at home.回想一下,钱包一定是落家里了;think of想起,记起; 想念think of sb/sth/v-ingI totally know the guy you mean, but i cannot think of his living place.我知道你讲的人是谁,但记不起他家住哪;If you feel lonely, please think of me missing you.如果你感觉到孤独时,记着我在想你就行了;有…想法,有…看法 think of sth/v-ingI shouldn't think of cheating him.我不能有要欺骗他的想法;People all thought of them as kind parents.人们都认为他们是一对好父母;对…有意见What do you think of my design对于我的设计有什么意见吗be thought of sthTom was highly thought of by his boss.汤姆为他的老板所看重;考虑You're quite wrong; i was thinking of something completely different.你完全错了,我正在考虑全然不同的另一件事;think on : 1记住,记得通常不用于进行体; 2往…上想You have to think on trying hard to achieve the goal.你必须努力去实现自己的目标;We should think more on more work than we sayempty words.我们应该考虑想得更多的是去实践而不是说空话;think out想出; 了解后果 =come up withLet's think this out together, there must be a way to solve this.让我们一起好好考虑一下吧,一定有办法能解决这件事情的;think over仔细,重新考虑 ,思考=look aboutThink it over and tell me your decision. 好好考虑一下再告诉我你的决定;think through思考后得出结论Having thought the matter through, I come to a decision to go on vacation in England.想了一番了,我决定去英国度假了;think to对…持有某种看法What do you think to this guy你认为这个人怎么样think up想出; 设计出; 发明出You would have to think up some more meaningful idea for this activity. 你必须为这次活动想出更多有意义的点子;----to think that...没想到,竟然To think that this guy would be so rude真没想到这个家伙这么粗鲁;turnin turn 轮流,依次turn off 关掉,关闭；拐弯,使转变方向turn into v. 变成；进入turn on 打开,发动turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑turn around 船只留港turn in 交上；归还；拐入；告发；口上床睡觉turn back 往回走；阻挡；翻回到turn up 出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧turn out to be 结果是；原来是turn down 拒绝；向下转折turn from 对…感到厌恶turn away 避开；解雇；不准…入内；走开；转过脸turn round 转身,转向；归航；回车道；转变by turns 轮流；交替usein use 在使用中use in 用于；…的效用use out 耗尽use up用完,耗尽use down 使用of use 有用use with 以…方式使用use by 在…以前使用for use 供使用；以便使用for the use of 应要求；供…使用的；为…供应use for 某物有什么作用；用于…by the use of 通过利用no use 没用的,白搭use as 用作为；把…当作…使用common use 共同使用；多畜共牧make good /full use of 充分利用；很好地使用watchwatch oneself 美国英语小心谨慎watch tv 看电视watch out 小心；提防watch for 等待；当心；守候watch out for 注意寻找；戒备；小心提防watch over 看守；监视；照管keep watch 看守；值班；放哨；提防on the watch 提防着；守候着watch carefully 仔细看；当心on watch 值班；监视workwork in 进入；插进work with 与…共事；对……有效work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂work at 从事于……；致力于……work on 影响,对…起作用；继续工作；从事于…；设法说服work for 效劳；为…工作；为…效力work as 担任；以…身份而工作at work 在工作；上班work hard 努力学习；辛勤工作work together 合作；共事；共同工作in work adv. 有工作；在完成之中work experience 工作经验social work 社会福利工作等于social servicework well 有效；工作好in the works 正在准备阶段；在进行中或准备中hard work 努力工作；繁重的工作team work 配合,协力；工作小组；协同工作good work 良好的工作；干得好；做得很棒worry1. worry about sb or sth是主动态,担心,关心be worried about 被动态,被某人关心或担心着2. worry oneself担心,发愁3. no worry 一无挂虑,不用担忧4. worry over为…担忧/焦虑5. worry through ＝ worry along不顾困难设法前进。
