大学英语四级词汇-1-1
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大学英语四级词汇-1-1
(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、单项选择题(总题数：50，分数：50.00)
1.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of
the programs.
A. lessened B. declined C. affected D. effected
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：
2.The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A. convention B. confinement C. principle D. discipline
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
3.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ______, spending on public parks has generally declined.
A. heightened B. lifted C. flown D. soared
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
4.His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his family life.
A. consumption B. credit C. exhaustion D. expense
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
5.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been
______ only to the very rich.
A. manageable B. measurable C. acceptable D. affordable
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
6."You try to get some sleep. I'll ______ the patient's breakfast," said the nurse.
A. see to B. stick to C. get to D. lead to
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：
7.Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best
ways to ______ the problem.
A. relate B. tackle C. file D. attach
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：
8.As he has______ our patience, we'll not wait for him any longer.
A. tom B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：
9.For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the
history books.
A. access B. attachment C. appeal D. approach
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D. 解析：
10.It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy
both.
A. presents B. entitles C. credits D. tips
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：
11.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without______.
A. exception B. exclusion C. modification D. substitution
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：
12.We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be with an
even more competitive market.
A. tackled B. encountered C. dealt D. confronted
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
13.Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth ______ of American
Independence.
A. ceremony B. occasion C. occurrence D. anniversary
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
14.In the US, 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it
is ______to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.
A. liable B. liberal C. inational D. illegal
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
15.The board of the company has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of the
clothing business.
A. multiply B. lengthen C. expand D. stretch
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：
16.Only those who can ______ to lose their money should make high-risk investments.
A. maintain B. sustaint C. endure D. afford
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
17.The mayor ______ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the
earthquake victims.
A. rewarded B. awarded C. credited D. prized
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：
18.The other day, Mum and I went to St. James's Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests
on me, most of them ______ and frightening.
A. cheerful B. horrible C. hostile D. friendly
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D. 解析：
19.Some research workers completely ______ all those facts as though they never existed.
A. ignore B. leave C. refuse D. miss
（分数：1.00）
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析：
20.The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and life skills
they learned in sports and ______ them to another area of life.
A. utilize B. employ C. apply D. exert
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析：
21.You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic.
A. reserve B. restrain C. retain D. replace
（分数：1.00）
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析：
22.______ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.
A. Cultivated B. Regulated C. Civil D. Tame
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
C.
D. √
解析：
23.I was so ______ in today's history lesson. I didn't understand a thing.
A. amazed B. neglected C. contused D. amused
（分数：1.00）
A.
B.
