【备战高考】完形填空易错题及解析
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高考完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。
完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 1 and when I was 14 he said, "You're never going to be 2 but a failure."After five years of 3 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 4 that could have happened to me. I 5 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to 6 that what people said about me was 7 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, "Let's 8 it, you've failed at everything you've ever done." So I tried hard with my 9 and went to college. My first novel 10 while I was at college.After college I taught during the 11 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 12 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 13 that job to write full time 14 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel 15 of myself — here was a working-class boy who'd 16 school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I'm rich and 17 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 18 what does it mean? I 19 wish all the people that have put me down had 20 : "I believe in you. You'll succeed."1. A. bright B. simple C. useless D. hopeful2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing3. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful4. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing5. A. agreed B. decided C. planned D. told6. A. me B. them C. her D. it7. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty8. A. see B. know C. face D. understand9. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition10. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back11. A. day B. night C. month D. year12. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success13. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up14. A. while B. if C. when D. or15. A. shy B. proud C. happy D. surprised16. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated17. A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous18. A. And B. But C. However D. Well19. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very20. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)A;(17)D;(18)B;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者小时候,学业很差,处处失败,周围的人瞧不起作者,认为作者将是一个一事无成的人。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三英语完形填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have 1 musical abilities. Although I've taught some gifted students, I've also met so-called "musically 2 " pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 3 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 4 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother's 5 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.6 Robby tried very hard, he didn't have the basic sense of music. However, he7 and he would always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." But it seemed8 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn't come. He9 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad10 for my teaching!Several weeks later I was 11 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, "Miss Handorf, I've wanted to play." I don't know what made me 12 him to do that. Maybe it was his 13 that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 14 whenhe said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for whatI heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 15 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 16 excitedly.In tears I 17 up to stage. "Oh, Robby! How would you do it?" "Well, Miss Handorf, I 18 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 19 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 20 ."1. A. strange B. low C. local D. different2. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired3. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting4. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered5. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality6. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because7. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught8. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless9. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned10. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule11. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting12. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force13. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory14. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised15. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either16. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating17. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked18. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from19. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf20. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby,因为没有音乐基础,总是学不好,他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音,最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐,而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症,在他表演的当天去世了,去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。
完形填空--易错考点(10)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
完形填空是每年高考的必考题型,高考完形填空遵循“以实词为主、虚词为辅、突出词汇语境化”的命题原则,设空词类主要是四类词:名词、动词、形容词、副词;偶尔还涉及介词(短语)等。
完形填空涉及高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。
易错10……完形填空--易错考点(10)【高考典例】【2023年1月·浙江卷】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____1____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____2____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____3____ .I ___4____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____5____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____6____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____7____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____8____ higher up the tree trunk.____9____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____10_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____11_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____12_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____13_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____14_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____15_____ to go back up.1.A.share B.collect C.celebrate D.witness2.A.courtyards B.fields C.treetops D.caves3.A.urgent B.dangerous C.expensive D.pointless4.A.searched B.recognised C.followed D.invited5.A.gathered B.cleaned C.dropped D.checked6.A.shook B.lit C.measured D.decorated7.A.jumping B.talking C.testing D.climbing8.A.hives B.leaves C.rope D.honey9.A.Finally B.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Immediately10.A.backed B.dived C.shouted D.inched11.A.cut off B.gone up C.slid down D.held onto12.A.high B.early C.fast D.close13.A.hatching B.training C.sowing D.trading14.A.curious B.hungry C.bored D.angry15.A.moment B.equipment C.person D.order【易错分析】错误原因1.忽视首句信息的指导意义;2.忽视上下文的语境;3.没有把握文章的主题;4.忽视文章作者的情感走势。
【备战高考】完形填空考点易错点的总结一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
It was a terrible day. Snow had been falling all day long making the trip 1 . I would rather have been in my warm home than drive along on such a cold day, but I didn't have a 2 . I had to have my paper work handed in and then 3 my son.The snow continued to fall as we drove along for the 15-mile trip back home. I slowed the car and 4 at my son in his heavy coat as he looked 5 out of the window with a blank expression. In the 6 of the world he was looked upon as a mentally disabled child.7 , over the years what I saw was a beautiful, kind and 8 soul. He had shown me more about love than I could have ever 9 on my own.I slowed the car even more as we 10 a sharp curve (弯). As we rounded it I saw a shivering (颤抖的), young woman in a 11 jacket walking in the snow storm . I pulled over and let her in. She was heading for her Mom's house to visit her 12 whom she hadn't seen for months. She had experienced a lot of disappointments and 13 . Yet, she still held out hope for a new job and tried to 14 a new life for her son and herself.I took her as 15 as I was able to and dropped her off. She thanked me for the16 and I told her I wished I could have done more to help. Then as we were about to leave,my sweet son took off his coat, 17 down the window and gave it to her. She put it on, smiled and 18 to us as we pulled out on the road.In this world we will 19 many problems and challenges. Sometimes it seems that our entire lives are a trip down a curvy and dangerous road. Yet the power of 20 takes us straight back to a broad smooth highway.1. A. smooth B. funny C. risky D. special2. A. change B. chance C. reason D. choice3. A. call on B. pick up C. seek for D. look up4. A. glanced B. laughed C. stared D. shouted5. A. excitedly B. peacefully C. sadly D. fearfully6. A. history B. development C. eyes D. systems7. A. However B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Besides8. A. dirty B. sensitive C. painful D. merciful9. A. dreamed B. learned C. concluded D. ignored10. A. expected B. left C. approached D. discovered11. A. new B. heavy C. comfortable D. light12. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father13. A. adventures B. puzzles C. tragedies D. doubts14. A. predict B. suffer C. save D. build15. A. far B. long C. soon D. much16. A. money B. coat C. gift D. lift17. A. burned B. rolled C. tore D. shut18. A. cried B. pointed C. waved D. wrote19. A. face B. overcome C. create D. bear20. A. nature B. love C. minds D. wills【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在一个下雪天和智力有缺陷的儿子在开车回家的路上遇到了一位走在暴风雪中的女士,女士告诉作者自己要去自己的母亲家,并且即将有一份新的工作,可以和儿子有一个新的生活。
专题16 完形填空备战高考英语考试易错题(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一易错题类型【易错题01】名词词义出错较多1. ( 2022年新高考全国I卷)Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict54.【答案】D【错误分析】设空处上下文逻辑意思没有合理分析,单纯依靠短语的语感。
高考完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a clean, clinical room, ray best friend was dying in my aims. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon 1 forever. Heartbroken, I said, "Flash, you 2 so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a 3 ."Flash came into my 4 when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he 5 my family with joy.Then, 6 happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Thenmy grandma, who was my 7 , passed away. My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested, 8 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 9 classes and avoid seeing people.Flash soon gave me all the 10 he could offer. There were times when I felt there wasno 11 , but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was 12 there for me. I knew he understood.Now after 15 years, Flash was 13 . I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I 14 in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hoursto 15 children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the16 I had been on, and even accept the 17 bits.I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow 18 me to helping others. Flash's death was one of the 19 moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that 20 who I was-in the best possible way-forever.1. A. open B. close C. shine D. fade2. A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed3. A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward4. A. mind B. room C. world D. power5. A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated6. A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes7. A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge8. A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered9. A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy10. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation11. A. hope B. time C. money D. use12. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always13. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted14. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed15. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up16. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street17. A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant18. A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded19. A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest20. A. explained B. transformed C. admitted D. described【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一只叫Flash的狗进入作者的世界,给作者带来了快乐,也陪伴作者度过最艰难的时光,并引导作者去帮助别人。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 1 ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 2 . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that 3 money to fight cancer.When I signed my name, the 4 seemed great — to support a worthy cause while going for the 5 — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my 6 gained ground over my endurance(耐力). I didn't really want to 7 all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, 8 for the first few hours I felt wonderful. This was just the 9 I had imagined, and my spirits were 10 . But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I'd have to 11 .As I topped the hill, the nice sunset 12 me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I 13 a lone rider riding very slowly. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. I managed to 15 . There she was, riding slowly but steadily, with a 16 smile on her face — and she had only one leg.My focus 17 at that moment. I'd been doubting my body for a whole day. But now I knew — it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal.It rained all the second day. I 19 saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150th mile.1. A. free B. short C. hard D. boring2. A. trips B. fights C. swims D. jumps3. A. gives B. borrows C. counts D. raises4. A. dream B. life C. idea D. advice5. A. record B. distance C. job D. fame6. A. self-doubt B. self-respect C. self-control D. self-love7. A. hike B. walk C. bike D. drive8. A. but B. so C. and D. or9. A. adventure B. experience C. excitement D. struggle10. A. low B. proud C. brave D. high11. A. carry on B. give up C. break out D. hold back12. A. kept B. protected C. stopped D. found13. A. called B. interviewed C. saw D. missed14. A. approved B. hoped C. remembered D. noticed15. A. look back B. pay back C. cheer up D. catch up16. A. determined B. forced C. strange D. shy17. A. strengthened B. changed C. built D. fixed18. A. person B. will C. bicycle D. cause19. A. never B. often C. even D. still20. A. tired B. comfortable C. strong D. injured【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)D;(16)A;(17)B;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在一段150英里的骑行旅程中,作者受到一个只有一条腿的骑行者的鼓舞,认识到帮助自己实现目标的不是身体,而是意志,最终完成了这段骑行旅程。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三英语完形填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have 1 musical abilities. Although I've taught some gifted students, I've also met so-called "musically 2 " pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 3 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 4 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother's 5 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.6 Robby tried very hard, he didn't have the basic sense of music. However, he7 and he would always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." But it seemed8 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn't come. He9 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad10 for my teaching!Several weeks later I was 11 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, "Miss Handorf, I've wanted to play." I don't know what made me 12 him to do that. Maybe it was his 13 that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 14 whenhe said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for whatI heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 15 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 16 excitedly.In tears I 17 up to stage. "Oh, Robby! How would you do it?" "Well, Miss Handorf, I 18 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 19 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 20 ."1. A. strange B. low C. local D. different2. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired3. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting4. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered5. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality6. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because7. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught8. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless9. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned10. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule11. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting12. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force13. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory14. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised15. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either16. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating17. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked18. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from19. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf20. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby,因为没有音乐基础,总是学不好,他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音,最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐,而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症,在他表演的当天去世了,去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。
完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox... I 1 I couldn't do it. I suddenly felt a sense of 2 and insecurity (不安).The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in 3 on Facebook. For months, I read about what she 4 on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer (志愿者) work wasn't huge. 5 , she was doing small, local good deeds.6 , she changed my views on the world and for some reason. I felt I should let her know how her example7 influenced me.I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That's why I ended up 8 the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was 9 of being too nice. I guess I felt strange 10 it wasn't like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my 11 was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox 12 .Weeks later I received a message from her. It turned out she was 13 a hard time andmy note 14 a lot to her. She said she had no idea she was playing such a big 15 in others' life.Not only did this letter make her happier, but her response to it brightened my world and 16 my level of happiness as well. I was so 17 that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) 18 letter to someone each month. Now it's easier for me to 19 the goodness in others and be more 20 for this beautiful life I'm living.1. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced2. A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power3. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch4. A. set down B. suffered from C. packed up D. gave up5. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile6. A. Exactly B. Gradually C. Fluently D. Frequently7. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely8. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading9. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure10. A. although B. while C. until D. because11. A. message B. agreement C. present D. explanation12. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely13. A. turning over B. giving in to C. making use of D. going through14. A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined15. A. decision B. part C. usage D. command16. A. increased B. forecast C. expressed D. recognized17. A. stubborn B. lonely C. excited D. upset18. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you19. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out20. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者受到一个联系不是很多的校友的影响,生活有了很多积极的改变,为表达感谢,写了一封感谢信,最后收到了校友的回复。
【备战高考】完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为,让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的,善良的。
(1)考查形容词。
句意:我过去常常认为礼貌是很久远之前的东西,在现代社会我很少遇见过礼貌的人。
A. polite“礼貌的”;B. rude“粗鲁的”;C. clever“聪明的”;D. dull“枯燥的”。
故选A。
(2)考查名词。
句意:近来,当我面对面遇到这么一个人的时候,我不得不改变我的想法。
A. choice“选择”;B. thinking“想法,思考”;C. life“生活”;D. decision“决定”。
故选B。
(3)考查形容词。
句意:由于咖啡馆充满了喧闹的人群,我们不得不爬楼梯去楼上找个空桌。
A. convenient“便利的”;B. nice“好的”;C. reserved“内向的”;D. empty“空的”。
故选D。
(4)考查形容词。
句意:喝完咖啡,吃完甜点,我们开始下楼,楼梯太过狭窄我们只能排成一列有序下楼。
A. wide“宽的”;B. open“打开的”;C. narrow“狭窄的”;D. large“大的”。
故选C。
(5)考查名词。
句意:喝完咖啡,吃完甜点,我们开始下楼,楼梯太过狭窄我们只能排成一列有序下楼。
A. area“区域”;B. circle“环形”;C. second“秒”;D. line“线,队”。
故选D。
(6)考查动词短语。
句意:几乎没有留下空间供另一个人上楼或下楼。
A. break down“分解,崩溃”;B. set down“记下”;C. come down“下来”;D. take down“取下,拿下”。
故选C。
(7)考查名词。
句意:我刚下到一半的时候,有个绅士从电梯出口正对着的主入口进入咖啡馆。
A. end“结束,结尾”;B. way“方式”;C. middle“中间”;D. aim“目标”。
故选C。
(8)考查名词。
句意:我刚下到一半的时候,有个绅士从电梯出口正对着的主入口进入咖啡馆。
A. entrance“入口,进入”;B. room“房间”;C. hall“大厅”;D. exit“出口”。
故选A。
(9)考查副词。
句意:我确信我一定会被这个匆忙上楼的家伙粗鲁地冲撞。
A. gently“温柔地”;B. roughly“粗略地”;C. casually“随意地”;D. politely“礼貌地”。
故选B。
(10)考查副词。
句意:我确信我一定会被这个匆忙上楼的家伙粗鲁地冲撞。
A. carefully“细心地”;B. happily“快乐地”;C. slowly“缓慢地”;D. hurriedly“匆忙地”。
故选D。
(11)考查动词短语。
句意:我尽可能快地下楼梯,手紧抓着楼梯。
A. holding on“坚持,抓住(不放)”;B. going on“继续”;C. depending on“依靠”;D. handling“操作,处理”。
故选A。
(12)考查名词。
句意:我的女儿已经走下楼梯,抬头看着我,希望我能在这个陌生人上楼之前下来。
A. waiter“侍者”;B. student“学生”;C. friend“朋友”;D. stranger“陌生人”。
故选D。
(13)考查名词。
句意:快赶上我女儿的时候,我注意到这个男的仍然站在门口。
A. table“桌子”;B. door“门”;C. window“窗户”;D. counter“柜台”。
故选B。
(14)考查动词。
句意:我赶上了我的女儿,从这个人一直开着的门旁走过。
A. stopped“停止”;B. permitted“允许”;C. kept“保持”;D. con sidered“考虑”。
故选C。
(15)考查动词。
句意:我回首一看,认为那个人还在决定是进去还是找个不那么拥挤的地方。
A. decide“决定”;B. inform“告知”;C. persuade“劝说”;D. discuss“讨论”。