译林牛津牛津英语模块6 Unit 1 基础训练

U1 重点词汇讲解1.There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.单口喜剧很很多种。

Variety—n.多种样式；多变性常用结构：a variety of / varieties of 多种多样的，种类繁多的，相当于形容词various1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。

2) This tool can be used in a variety of ways. 这种工具有多种用途。

3) She took the job for various reasons. 她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。

2.Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.有些喜剧演员拿人们的行为方式或是日常生活开玩笑。

behave—v.表现一般与副词或介词连用1) The doctor behaved very unprofessionally. 那位医生的做法违反职业道德。

2) He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。

【相关拓展】behave (oneself)表现得体；有礼貌3) I want you to behave yourself while I am away. 我不在家的时候你们要乖乖的。

4) She doesn’t know how to behave in public. 她在公共场合举止无措。

adv.-behaved 表现得……的如: well-behaved, badly-behaved5) The badly-behaved children are really a headache to me.那些表现得不好的孩子对我来说真头疼。

●译林牛津英语模块六第一单元测试题第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man plan to do first?A. Have some food.B. Read the novel.C. Do his homework.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.3. What did the woman leave at the man’s home?A. Her books.B. Her bike.C. The bike lights.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A swimming pool.C. Weekend plans.5. What does the man like to eat?A. Apple pie.B. Fruit.C. Ice cream.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy a new TV.B. Turn off the TV.C. Change the channel.7. What does the woman think of most TV shows?A. Silly.B. Useful.C. Interesting.8. Where did the man grow up?A. In England.B. In America.C. In Brazil.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

Unit 1 Section Ⅴ同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The police (猛冲) in and arrested the thief.2．Phil stood there, his head (低下) in shame.3．He lives in a (舒适的) little room.4．The two cocks stood there (怒视) at each other.5．They (叫喊) at him to stop.6．Her mother hardly ever shouted at her in (生气)．答案：1. burst 2. bowed 3. cosy 4. glaring 5. yelled 6. angerⅡ.完成句子1．How long can we (维持，坚持) against these attacks?2．How can we (为……腾出地方)all the furniture?3．I almost (突然大笑) when I saw what Xiao Shenyang was wearing.4．He was able to (忍住了怒气) and avoid a fight.5．He (怒视)Bill，wanting to teach him a lesson.答案：1. hold out 2. make room for 3. burst into laughter/burst out laughing4. hold back his anger5. glared atⅢ.单项填空1．—Li Qiang, a disabled man, won the National Championships Cup last week.—My goodness! He ________ a lot of difficulties!A．may go throughB．might go throughC．must have gone throughD．ought to have gone through解析：选C。

江苏张家港暨阳高级中学2014-2015学年度高二英语译林牛津模块6第一单元基础检测一. 单项选择(25’)1.________ theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”．It will send _____ message to people around the world to care about the places where they live．A．/; a B．The; a C.A; the D．/; the2. — Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_________ ．A．as told B．as are told C．as telling D．as they told3. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to the volcanicash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck4. Nearly four hundred supermarkets in Beijing are preparing to dim(使暗淡) theirlights ________ the "Earth Hour 2010" on Saturday night．A．honor B．honoring C．to honor D．having honored5. Stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed ________a person isrelaxed．A．where B．unless C．when D．although6. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _____, I can’t speak too highl y of him.A. as a resultB. in a wordC. by the wayD. on the contrary7. American Indians ________ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up8. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that9. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double ______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what10. --- Sorry, I’m late. --- That’s OK. I _______ long.A. haven’t waitedB. don’t waitC. haven’t been waitingD. didn’t wait11. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _______ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen12. The people ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly _______ in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared13. It is known to all that there is ______ as a free lunch.A. no such a thingB. no such thingC. such no thingD. no such things14. __________ different life today is from _________ was fifty years ago!A. What a; whatB. How; whatC. What; whatD. What a; how15. Now that this problem is settled, let’s ______ the next item on the agenda (议事日程).A. go on withB. go on discussingC. move on withD. move on to16. She said she would telephone but we _______ from her so far.A. haven’t heardB. didn’t hearC. hadn’t heardD. won’t hear17. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ________.A won’t wash outB won’t be washingC isn’t washing outD doesn’t wash out18. --What made her mother so angry? -- ________.A. Because she didn’t make the most of her timeB. Her not making the best of her timeC. Her time was not made full use ofD. Because of her wasting time19. The biggest risk of a high-sodium(钠)diet is the effect ____ has on blood pressureand heart health.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that20. Some people are worrying about the possibility ________ mobile phones could beresponsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes(皮疹) to brain tumors．A．that B．why C．how D．whether21. To improve their oral English, everyone in the class is supposed to ______ actively in these discussions.A. participateB. attendC. enterD. take22. Don’t ________more work than you can do, or you will __________ .A. take over; break inB. take on; break downC. take over; break offD. take on; break in23.The two men stood ________drunkenly at each other while the crowd looked on withamusement. A. watching B. glaring C. watched D.glared24. They were not prepared to ________ the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold outB. hold onC. hold backD. hold up25. --Do you mind my opening the window?--______ . Fresh air is good for our health.A . Never mind B. No, not at allC. I ‘d rather you didn’tD. Yes ,go ahead.二. 单词拼写(20’)1. --- Have you booked a hotel room in Salt Lake City?--- Yes, it’s a a five-star hotel and offers its guests a wide v______ of amusements.2. -- I want to know more details about the story. Please show me more about thestory.-- The s________ of the story is a hotel in Paris during the World War Ⅱ.3. -- Did you go to the concert last night?-- Yes, live p____________ was the best! I really enjoyed it.4. -- I am weak these days.-- You should try some exercises. Here is a set of exercises which will s________ your muscles.5. -- Her grandmother p_______ away last night.-- I’m really sorry to hear that.6. -- We could only see the old actor standing there moving his lips.-- It seems a_________________ that he got his start in silent films.7. -- I’d like to buy a notebook.-- Whichever you buy, there is a three-year g______________.8. -- Would you like to come to my house and take part in my birthday party nextFriday?-- I am really glad to accept your kind ___________.9. -- It has been raining recently.-- The bus is so _________ that there is no enough standing room.10. -- I broke the window yesterday.-- If your father gets to know the truth, he'll beat you with a_____.11. -- Do we have to discuss the topic?-- Yes, everyone in the class is expected to _________ in the discussion.12. -- What should we do, if we are in a foreign country?-- As the __________ goes, "Do in Rome as the Romans do".13. -- I failed the test again! -- Don't give up. Be more p________.14. -- The comedian was quite funny.-- We all _______ out laughing at the jokes he told.15. -- Richard is too naughty. He likes to play jokes on other children.-- I think we should tell him how to _______ himself.16. He was so angry that he ________ the letter in two.17. People who come from different countries are called f_____________.18. I felt warm and c_________ sitting by the fire.19. She had a great a____________for the town where she grew up.20. Her p____________ experience as a teacher is good for the social work that she is doing now.三. 同义转换(30’)1. We have a variety of ways to attain that goal.We have _________ways to achieve that goal.2. No matter what the reason is, many people prefer to come here to improve their language skills.Whatever the reason (is), many people prefer to come here to _________their language skills.3.The pop group S.H.E consists of three pretty girls.The pop group S.H.E __________ ___________ __________ ___________three pretty girls.4.He hopes to follow the way that other famous comedians usually do.He hopes to _________ _______ ________ __________ of other famous comedians.5.Our manager decided to employ a new clerk.Our manager decided to _________ _______ a new clerk.6.Doctors have been researching how stand-up and other forms of comedy affect us. Doctors have been researching what ________ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us.7. The house couldn’t be seen from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it. The house was _________ from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it8. Water supplies are running out .Water supplies won’t _________ ________ long.9. Billy Crystal is also well-known, because he hosted the 2004 Academy Awards. Billy Crystal is also__________ ___________ being the __________ of the 2004 Academy Awards.10. When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car entered their room suddenly, which made them frightened.When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car __________ ___________, which made them frightened.11. Father didn’t shout, but just looked at me angrily, which made me even more nervous.Father didn’t shout, but just __________ ___________ me, which made me even more nervous.12. I burst into laughter when I saw what she was wearing.I _______ _______ _______ when I saw what she was wearing.13. He can’t stand being laughed at in public.He can’t _______ ________ ________ in public.14. He finished his homework. After that, he went out to play basketball.He _______ _______ _______ ________ basketball after finishing his homework.15.The World Cup will be broadcast live tonight.There will be _______ ________ _________ of the World Cup tonight.四.完成句子(30’)1. 她勉强抑制住了自己的怒火.She just managed to _______ _______ her anger2. 他张嘴似乎要说什么。

Unit 1 Section Ⅴ同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The police (猛冲) in and arrested the thief.2．Phil stood there, his head (低下) in shame.3．He lives in a (舒适的) little room.4．The two cocks stood there (怒视) at each other.5．They (叫喊) at him to stop.6．Her mother hardly ever shouted at her in (生气)．答案：1. burst 2. bowed 3. cosy 4. glaring 5. yelled 6. angerⅡ.完成句子1．How long can we (维持，坚持) against these attacks?2．How can we (为……腾出地方)all the furniture?3．I almost (突然大笑) when I saw what Xiao Shenyang was wearing.4．He was able to (忍住了怒气) and avoid a fight.5．He (怒视)Bill，wanting to teach him a lesson.答案：1. hold out 2. make room for 3. burst into laughter/burst out laughing4. hold back his anger5. glared atⅢ.单项填空1．—Li Qiang, a disabled man, won the National Championships Cup last week.—My goodness! He ________ a lot of difficulties!A．may go throughB．might go throughC．must have gone throughD．ought to have gone through解析：选C。

6AUnit One单元试卷班级____________ 姓名_______________得分________________听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。

每小题读两遍）（）1. A. mountain B. mouth C. house（）2. A. was B. were C. are（）3. A. hard B. half C. hand（）4. A. clever B. eleven C. seven（）5. A. liked B. looked C. lived（）6. A. start B. story C. say（）7. A. walked B. picked C. pointed（）8. A. think B. quick C. king（）9. A. laughed B. cried C. tried（）10. A. forest B. foolish C. clothes二、听录音，判断下列图片是否与所听内容相符，用“√”或“×”表示。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。

每小题读两遍）1. 2. 3.( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )三、听录音，根据所听内容排序。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）( ) Look at the little girl’s gloves . They’re so big.( ) There were some animals in the forest .( ) The boy showed the policeman his new bike.( ) One day , Bobby walked by the house and shouted.( ) Come to my party at half past four .四、听录音，完成下面的句子。

（共10个空格；没空一词，每词1分，满分10分。

Unit1 基础检测1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ whether he wasgoing in the right direction.A. seeingB. to seeC. having seenD. to have seen2. He __________a popular star ________ the young people.A. is famous for; toB. is famous for; asC. is well-known as; toD. is well-known to; for3. A new law has been passed in response ______ the rare animals.A. to killB. of killingC. to killingD. for killing4. We were in ________ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush5. The law requires that everyone _______ his car checked at least once a year.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. must have6. _________ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out7. The dictionary still ______ where I _____ it a moment ago.A. lies; laidB. lied; layC. laid; laidD. lies; lay8. _______ is no possibility at present _______ we can cure the patients of AIDS.A. That; thatB. There; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether9. He is a strict but kind teacher, _____ is always trying to make his classes _____ and interesting.A. one; livingB. one who ; livelyC. he; lovelyD. he who; live10. A football team is _____ eleven players while six players can _____ a volleyball team.A. made up of; make upB. made up; made up ofC. make up; make up ofD. make up of; make up11. ________waste water was put into the rivers and lakes, which were badlypolluted.A. At one timeB. At a timeC. One timeD. A time12. It suddenly ________ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A. occursB. to occurC. occurringD. occurred13. The chairman hurried the meeting _______it might end before dark.A. in orderB. in order toC. so as toD. in order that14. What he said could only make people ______ their heads ______.A. laugh; awayB. laugh; offC. smile; awayD. smile; on15. Then we _______ ourselves _____ small groups to _________our tasks.A. divided; into; carry onB. divided; into; carry outC. separated; from; carry onD. separated; from; carry out16. The baby will eat ________ his parents give him.A. no matter whatB. whatC. no matter whichD. whatever17. — _____ is now a school ______ a church.—Yes. Great changes have taken place in our hometown.A.Where; wasB. Where; has beenB. C. What; would be D. What; used to be18. —What do you think of the talk on business?—I don’ t think I have got any advice.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthlessD. worthy19. The program you are watching is broadcast while the performance is in process on the stage.A. livelyB. livingC. liveD. alive20._________ the big earthquake, the local government tried every means to provideshelters for the victims.A. Before longB. Soon afterC. Long beforeD. As soon as21. You’ll be easily to be by the company if you are expert at thecomputer and you can drive a car as well.A. taken toB. taken onC. taken outD. taken up22. At the beginning of the class, the teacher asked the students to recite the poemtaught in the last lesson before they their textbooks.A. held upB. held outC. held onD. held down23. —I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.—.A. Thank youB. It’s a pleasureC. You are welcomeD. At your service24. I thought I knew the way, but I got lost.A. somehowB. anyhowC. anywayD. someway25. Don’t more work than you can do, or you will .A. take over; break inB. take on; break downC. take over; break offD. take on; break in26. The people the murderer everywhere when he suddenly in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared27. During the festival, these young women their best clothes totheir folk dance in the open air.A. put on; put onB. put up; put outC. put up; put onD. put on; put up28. When he first got to the city, he was often _________for his strong accent.A. joked aboutB. played a jokeC. made fun ofD. made jokes29. Normally, _________ meetings shall be held in each term in this schoolA. no suchB. any suchC. such asD. two such30. Her daughter was determined to _________ and become a doctor.A. follow her routineB. follow the exampleC. follow in her stepsD. follow the lead31. If you follow these few simple rules, you'll _______ in the course.A. be fineB. do fineC. pay fineD. suit fine32. However much ______, it will be worth it.A. does the worth costB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs33. This is the fifth time he ________you in a week.A. rangB. has rungC. ringsD. had rung34. It ________a long time since we met last.A. has beenB. will beC. wasD. had been35. I can't say _________ what my plans really are.A. with intentionB. with certaintyC. in comfortD. in tears36. In old Egypt kings _________ pyramids _________the symbol of their rights.A. took; forB. took on; asC. looked on; asD. looked; as37. He didn’t shout, but he just _______ me silently.A. stared atB. glared atC. knocked atD. wondered at38. After he graduated in law from Oxford with honors, he worked as ____ lawyer.A．a; a B．the; a C．不填; a D．不填; 不填39. He received honors and from the government for his contributionto agricultural .A. praise; productB. awards; productionC. prices; produceD. reward; production40. Although he has lived with us for years, he us much impression.A. hadn’t leftB. didn’t leaveC. doesn’t leaveD. hasn’t left41. Now that she is out of work. Lucy going b ack to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. consideredC. has been consideringD. will consider42. Tom, don’t the poor little girl and yourself. Did you forget the school rules?A. make a joke about；performB. laugh at；conquerC. make fun of；behaveD. tease；believe43. What surprised me most was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which44. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _______.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred45. _______ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should参考答案1~5 BCCDC 6~10 BABBA 11~15 ADDBB 16~20 DDACB 21~25 BBDAB 26~30 DACDC 31~35 BDBAB 36~40 CBCBD 41~ 45 CCACB。

模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you (No.1)【考点透视】1.silent adj. 沉默的，无言的 keep silent 保持安静寂静的 the silent hours of the night 夜晚的寂静时刻 静止的 a silent volcano 静止的火山 adv. silently区别：calm 平静的，沉着的 指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

Tell the children to keep calm.quiet 宁静的 指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼或焦虑。

Ask the boys to keep quiet.still 静止的，不动的，指没有运动或动作的状态。

The officer asked Swede to keep still.silent 寂静的，沉静的，不发音的，指没有声音或不讲话。

She kept silent over the matter. 2.amuse vt. 给。

娱乐 逗。

乐 反义词：boren. amusement amusement park 游乐场 adj. amusing 引起乐趣的，逗笑的 adv. amusinglyto one ’s amusement 令某人高兴的是be amused at/with 以。

为乐lots of amusements 很多有趣的事amuse oneself with 以。

自娱 be surprised at 惊讶于。

be excited at 对。

感到兴奋的，激动的 be experienced at 对。

有经验的 be delighted at 对。

感到高兴的3.somehow 以某种方式 I think we can manage that somehow.我想我们能够用某种方式来处理它。

不知是什么原因 Somehow the right chance never seemed to present itself. 也不知道是什么原因，恰当的时机似乎从来没有出现过。

●译林牛津英语模块六第一单元测试题第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man plan to do first?A. Have some food.B. Read the novel.C. Do his homework.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer.B. T eacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.3. What did the woman leave at the man’s home?A. Her books.B. Her bike.C. The bike lights.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A swimming pool.C. Weekend plans.5. What does the man like to eat?A. Apple pie.B. Fruit.C. Ice cream.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy a new TV.B. Turn off the TV.C. Change the channel.7. What does the woman think of most TV shows?A. Silly.B. Useful.C. Interesting.8. Where did the man grow up?A. In England.B. In America.C. In Brazil.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

译林牛津高中模块6英语Module 6 unit 1Ⅰ单项选择（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. The police _______ into the room and caught the murderer.A. burstB. enteredC. lookedD. shouted2. As soon as she saw me, she _________.A. burst out tearsB. burst into tearsC. burst out cryD. burst into crying3. --- Look! You’ve made the same mistake again.--- Oh, no, not again! _________ that mistake!A.I always makeB. I’m always makingC. I’ve always madeD. I always made4. ---What’s the m atter?--- The shoes don’t fit properly. They _______ my feet.A. are hurtingB. will hurtC. have hurtD. are hurt5. Both the concerts will be broadcast ________ in a minute.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively6. I’d like to call her __________ the questions referred to in her last email.A. in answer toB. in return forC. in response toD. Both A and C7. I don’t think it’s fun for cross-talk comedians to make jokes ______ people _____ the audience.A. with; ofB. about; ofC. with; inD. about; in8. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _____ the one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed9. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double __________ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what10. --- What do you think our guests ___________ be doing at the moment?--- They must be enjoying themselves at the party.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would11. After the interview, the manager said that the company was not going to _________ any morestaff for the moment. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take down12. Now that this problem is settled, let’s ____________ the next item on the agenda (议事日程).A. go on withB. go on discussingC. move on withD. move on to13. All the people ____the meeting were very important.A. attendingB. presentC. attendedD. presented14. Almost nobody can stand ________ fun of before a crowd of people.A. to be madeB. to makeC. being madeD. making15. The peasants and workers ________ the majority of the population of our country.A. make upB. are made up ofC. make up forD. make out16.The police have been looking into the case for some time, but how the thief ______ is still apuzzle. A. burst in B. breaks in C. broke into D. burst into17. The plane ______ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves18. Of them all _______ do you think is ________?A. which, clevererB. whom, the cleverestC. who, the cleverestD. who, the cleverer19. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ________.A won’t wash outB won’t be washingC isn’t washing outD doesn’t wash out20. _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.(10anh)A. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimisticII 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 21 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 22 was very important to us as humans，so I said，“My ears, Mummy.” She said，“No. Many people are 23 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 24_ , I had often thought over the question. So th is time I told her, “Mummy，it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are 25 fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”__26 the years, mother asked me a couple more 27_ and always her response to my answers was, “ No, but you are getting _28 every year, my child,” Then last year, my Grandpa __29_ . Everybody was heart-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _30_ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do yo u know the most important body part ?”I was _31 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _32_ between her and me. She saw the _33_ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really _34 yo ur life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the most important body part is your _35_ .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied, “No, it is _36 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough _37 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 38 when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a _39_ one. It is sympathetic（同情的）to the pain of _40_ .21. A. notice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at22. A. love B. health C. sound D. sight23. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful24. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion25. A. learning B. thinking C. growing D. changing26. A. Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over27. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times28. A. Stronger B. taller C.smarter D. nicer29. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got wounded30. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance31. A. shocked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited32. A. game B. test C. match D. secret33. A. worry B. puzzlement C. regret D. pain34. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived35. A. shoulders B. feet C. hands D. hair36. A. how B. because C. why D. whether37. A. respect B. favour C. love D. fun38. A. by B. on C. above D. for39. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious40. A. others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blindIII．阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A.Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness. Prepare for yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. You think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people, Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know about you.41.Where would this article probably appear?A.In a popular magazineB. On the top-line position of a newspaperC. In a science textbook D .In an encyclopedia(百科全书)42. The main purpose of the article is to _____.A. explain how shyness developed. B .recommend ways of dealing with shynessC. persuade readers that shyness is natural.D. prove that shyness can be overcome43. Which of these can you conclude from reading the article?A.Shy people never have any fun.B.Entertainers choose their work to fight shynessC.The attempt to overcome shyness is always successfulD.The attempt to overcome shyness is always rewarding44. Who probably gives the suggestion for fighting shyness?A. The author of the articleB. Shy men and womenC. Doctors and psychologistsD. Popular entertainersB.A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This cou ld end many parents’ worries fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will attend their nearest school.The new plan is to be found out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government said in the pastthat they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school . But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster. Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part . Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than ￡20 a term. They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington . The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who had asked if transport could be provided for their children , to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.45.What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students’ road accidentsB. To relieve the traffic pressureC. To save time for the parents and studentsD. To help the parents save money46. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A.By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the studentsC. By getting the support from the headmasterD. By linking the new bus service with the existing one47. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus company will make much more moneyB.The children can choose whatever school they likeC.The parents can get rid of their worriesD.The students in Impington School can have free bus rides48. This passage is most probably _____A. a personal letter.B. an advertisementC. headmaster’s report.D. a newspaper articleC .Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes that the public will listen and understand ----he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visional artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain choice of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is very interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors ,or have felt the delight which they brought to the artists.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in movement and at rest; their choices show that these aspects(方面)of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Modern artists might say that they only choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose totally without thinking about the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a decaying(溃烂的) leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something----- all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.49.It is hard to explain what a painter is saying because _______.A. most painters do not express themselves wellB. a painter uses unusual words and phrasesC. a painter use shapes and colors instead of wordsD. many painters do not say anything50. Modern artists might say their choice of subjects ______.A. carries a message to the publicB. only provides interesting patternsC. has no pattern or formD. teaches the public important truths51. The writer says that modern art contains______A. nothing but meaningless patternsB. uninteresting aspects of the worldC. subjects chosen partly for their meaningD. completely meaningless subjects52. Which of the following is implied but NOT directly stated in the passage?A. A painting is more easily understood than a songB. Art is only the arranging of shapes and colorsC. Every artist tries to say something to the publicD. One must look beyond shapes and colors to find out what an artist is sayingDWe’ve found the simplest, most powerful steps you can take—without adding more jobs to your to-do list or expenses to your monthly budget —to protect your heart the way nature intended.It can be as simple as laughing at a bad situation rather than getting angry. It means going for walks after dinner, not watching game shows. It means giving an apple for dessert rather than apple pie, or spending 15 minutes sipping a cup of home-made cocoa curled up on the sofa with your family instead of watching the 11 o’clock news with a bag of chips. It’s doing a 5-minutes-a-day strength-training program while the coffee boils in the morning or taking a 3-second silent pause when the “you’ve got mail” alert sounds on your computer.Here is the plan that lets you take them all on and win.1. Focus on Small Changes for Big ResultsFast, simple diet can cut cholesterol（胆固醇）by 30 percent. A 5-minutes-a-day weight- training program can replace 10 years’ worth of lost muscle tissue.2.Eat Fresh FoodsFresh, whole foods don’t have to cost more or take more time to prepare than the packaged stuff. There wholesome, delicious foods —fresh fruits and veggies, grains, fish, meats, dairy products, and even soy—not only taste good, they also protect your heart by greatly reducing blood fats, driving down raised blood sugar, fighting destructive free radicals.3.Find JoyAccumulated researches link impatience and complaints with poor heart health; in contrast, forgiveness, friends, and optimism are linked with healthier hearts. Do you have a heart-threatening personality type? Find out and learn how to live a more joyful life.53．As is suggested in the passage, you will keep a healthy heart if you .A．often dine out with friends in restaurantsB．laugh off unimportant bad happeningsC．watch late evening news eating a bag of chipsD．have packaged foods instead of wholesome foods54．person is more likely to have a poor heart.A．A bad-tempered B．A cold- heartedC．An ill- mannered D．A broad-minded55．The best title should be .A．Economical Ways of Keeping Fit B．The Path to a Healthy HeartC．Making a Difference —Small Changes D．Fresh Foods—Key to a Healthy HeartIV: 任务型阅读Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First fill in your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A week schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantages of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learnt about a subject. the world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t get overly worried. Tests do more than just provide grades; they let you know what you need to study more, and they help make your new knowledge permanent(持久的).There are other methods that might help you with your studying. you will probably discover many others after you have tried these.How to become a better student?Stand-up for your healthA: As we all know stand-up is one of the most well-known and well-loved types of comedy. Can you tell us what is special about it?B: A comedian is always right in front of the audience, (1) t______ directly to audience members, making fun of an audience member or deciding to tell different jokes in (2)r_______ to the actions of an audience. There are four main (3) t______ of such comedy.A: What are the four main types?B: They are observational, prop, (4) p_______ and impressionist. Observational comedians make jokes about humorous things (5) o________ daily by them; prop ones tell jokes by using props.Physical ones use their bodies to joke, while impressionist comedians act or speak like a well-known person.A: Do you know any famous comedian? And what has made him or her so famous?B: Billy Crystal, a famous actor and having (6)h_______ the Academy Awards eight times, enjoys stand-up very much. He has excellent ability to improvise, who thinks quickly and makes new jokes about things and people (7) a_______ him. Stand-up can make people laugh and (8) h______.A: Why can you say so?B: You see, when you laugh, your brain sends (9) c______ around your body and they are good for you. Laughing helps your body stay healthy and even help you fight pain. As an old saying(10) g______: Laughter is the best medicine.Phrases in Unit one1. be good for 对…有好处2. make fun of 拿…开玩笑, 取笑3. in response/answer to 对…作出回应/ 回答4. queue up 排队, 列队5. become famous as 作为… 而著名6. make jokes about 拿… 开玩笑7. in charge 掌管, 负责8. be made up of 由．．．组成9. be divided into 被分成若干份10. at one time 曾经11. be dressed in 穿着12. at least 至少13. glare at 对…怒目而视14. hold out 拿出15. up to now 直到现在16. be used to do 被用来干…17．soon after 不久以后18．for a while 一会儿19．burst in 突然冲入20．go on 发生；进行21．take on 雇用22．move on 接下去，继续23．a roll of toilet paper 一卷卫生纸24．howl with laughter 放声大笑25．follow in the footsteps of /follow in one’s steps 走…的道路，照某人的样子做26．silent film 无声电影27．bump into 撞到28．Your Highness/Majesty 殿下/陛下29．trip over/on 被…绊倒30．fall down 跌倒31．make up 编造32．stand-up comedy 单口喜剧33．make ends meet 量入为出34．be broadcast live on TV电视直播35．to laugh one’s head off 把头笑掉了36．to smile on someone 青睐某人37．a stack of paper 一叠文件38．tear into two 撕成两半39．dash out 冲出去40．in charge 负责41．later on 后来42．whatever the reason 无论什么原因43．make room for 为…腾出空间44．chase sb. off 把…赶走45．in pairs 两人，两人一组Key: 1—5 ABBAA 6—10 DDBDA 11—15 CDACA 16—20 ADCAD 21--25 DCBCA 26—30 DDCCB 31—35 AABDA 36—40 BCBCA41—45 ABDCA 46—50 DCDCB 51—55CDBAB71.schedule 72. nothing 73. write/take/note/put 74.preparations 75.worry 76.time 77.atention 78. pays 79.understand 80. purpose II. 填空1.talking2.response3.types4.physical5.observed6.hosted7.around8.healthy9.chemicals 10.goes。

牛津译林版英语六年级上册Unit1基础练习本文档旨在提供针对牛津译林版英语六年级上册Unit1的基础练。

以下是一些练题供学生练英语技能。

Exercise 1根据所给的中文意思，选择正确的单词填入空格中。

1. 我有一个新____。

（apple，pair，book）2. 那是一只大____。

（cat，dog，bird）3. 我的妈妈是一名____。

（doctor，teacher，farmer）4. 我今天有很多____。

（books，toys，friends）Exercise 2根据图画，选择正确的单词补全句子。

1. Tom has a ____.（cat，dog，rabbit）2. Lucy has two ____.（cats，dogs，rabbits）Exercise 3阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Tom has a dog. The dog's name is Max. Max is two years old. Tom plays with Max in the park. Max likes to play fetch. Tom and Max have a lot of fun together.1. What is the dog's name?2. How old is Max?3. Where do Tom and Max play together?4. What does Max like to play?Exercise 4连词成句，注意标点符号和大小写。

1. book, you, have, a, do?（?）2. is, name, your, what?（?）3. pencil, a, have, I.（.）Exercise 5情景对话，选择适合的句子完成对话。

A: __________B: I have a book.1. What do you have?2. How are you?3. Can I help you?以上是牛津译林版英语六年级上册Unit1的基础练习。

译林牛津模块6Unit1--4翻译练习和词义配对（译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学设计）翻译1 千百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊Millions of people gave freely in response to the famine appeal.2 你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。

You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all , he is over seventy.3 我脑子一下子记不住这麽多信息.My brain can't hold so much information at one time.4她把食物分成相同的四份She divided the food into four equal shares.5 让我们讨论一下吧。

Now let's move on to the next item.6 房间里挤满了客人。

The room was crowded with guests.7 他献给她一束花。

He presented her with a bunch of flowers.8 我们的供应品能维持多久, 我们就能在这里呆多久.We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.9他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。

They were supposed to be here an hour ago.Comedy A dramatic work that is light and often humorous Response A reply or an answer.Queue up To get in line:Routine a standard procedureOutstanding Superior to others of its kind; distinguished.Appropriate Suitable forHowl To express or utter with a howl.Vital Necessary to continued existence or effectiveness; essential:Super Excellent; first-rate:Initial Of, relating to, or occurring at the beginning; first:Skilled Having or showing skill; expert.Wander To move about without a definite destination or purpose.Entire Having no part excluded or left out; whole:Meaningless Having no meaningBow To bend downwardGlare To stare fixedly and angrily.Unit 11 千百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊Millions of people gave freely in response to the famine appeal.2 你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。

译林牛津英语六上Unit1试卷一、找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

（6分）( )1. five A. live B. minus C. busy( )2. ask A. baseball B. basketball C. favourite( )3. book A. food B. zoo C. cook( )4. holiday A. home B. hobby C. lesson( )5. park A. parent B. quarter C. card( )6. looked A. watched B. watered C. lived二、选择准确答案。

(15分)( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang.A. wasB. wereC. isD. sre( )2. I ________ TV a moment ago.A. watchB. watchedC. lookedD. look( )3. Tom visited the farm _______ his family yesterday.A. withB. forC. inD. and( )4. I want to play _______ football but he wants to play _______ volleyball.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the( )5. Do you want ________?A. visit the forestB. visiting the forestC. to visiting the forestD. to visit the forest( )6. Each student one picture.A. drawB. drawsC. drawingD. to drawing( )7. She usually _______ new clothes his doll.A. makes…withB. make…forC. makes…forD. make…with( )8. The lion always walks ______ the forest every day.A. onB. underC. throughD. behind( )9. Were there ________ people in the street?A. someB. anyC. muchD. a( )10. What ________ beautiful girl!A. / B an C. a D. the( )11. The shoes are very cool, but they me.A. are fittingB. fitC. don’t fitD. fitted( )12. like to wear a kilt.A. The ChineseB. The ScottishC. The AmericanD. The English( )13. The little boy the king, because he is too foolish.A. looked atB. pointed atC. laughed atD. shouted at( )14. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully.A. looked afterB. looked atC. looked forD. looked out( )15. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion.A. turned …onB. talked…with…C. told…aboutD. turned…into三、词组翻译。

CHECKING CORNERI. Complete the following sentences according to the initials or Chinese.1. Although this doesn’t always happen, I think you should provide a g_____ that this machine will not break down in one year.2. The king lived in a large strong c_____ so as to be safe from attack.3. It’s very hard to control your a_____ when some people treat you badly.4. The only problem is that I don’t have any time to p_____ in the national conference to be held next month.5. I’m so tired to walk around in the park. I think we should find a(n) b_____ to sit down and have a rest.6. As soon as he received the parcel, he _____ (撕) it open and saw what was in it.7. John _____ (猛冲) out and ran off before I had a chance to talk to him.8. Through the program, some famous musicians _____ (教授) the children in the use of those instruments.9. My _____ (最初的) thought was that everyone should try his best to do his job, or he will be fired.10. She told her colleagues that even an imperfect plan is a(n) _____ (积极的) stepforward.II. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given below. Use each word once only.1. As a(n) _____, Mary’s Chinese is so well, which makes all of us feel surprised.2. In June, I received a(n) _____ to become a member of the New York Academy of Sciences.3. Good communication can _____ the relationship between parents and children, letting them know each other better.4. The reason why I keep playing basketball every week is that I want to improve my physical _____.5. Many old people are becoming more and more aware of the _____ of believingsome products can cure all the diseases they have.III. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of phrases given below. Use each phrase once only.1. My sister has _____ a big challenge of balancing her work and family since she got promoted.2. The unreasonable rules will _____ our existing customers, making them give up our products.3. We should move the mirror to another room to _____ our new furniture.4. The reading club which she belongs to _____ more than 200 members.5. Grandpa _____ his arms and hugged me, which made me feel warm.6. When I was reading a book in my room, Lisa _____ out of breath and told me the professor wanted to see me.IV. Complete the following sentences and make sure each pair shares the same meaning. Use one word for each blank.1. We should gather all the facts before making a judgement.We _____ _____ _____ gather all the facts before making a judgement.2. Jane listed things she wanted for dinner before she went to the supermarket.Jane _____ _____ _____ of things she wanted for dinner before she went to the supermarket.3. Anyone who is interested in history or exploration will find this book useful. Anyone who _____ _____ _____ _____ history or exploration will find this book useful.4. As soon as you understand the rules, you’ll have no difficulty in doing this job._____ you understan d the rules, you’ll have no difficulty in doing this job.V. Multiple choice.1. Dashan, who _____ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. (江苏2016)A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning2. _____ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. (北京2015)A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch3. Something unusual _____. Lu cy wasn’t coming to visit her mom as she always did.A. must have happenedB. should have happenedC. must happenD. should happen4. Carrie stood at the gate, looking at her brother in astonishment _____ he had come from another planet.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that VI. Translate the following sentences into English using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们会尽快给你提供一个更大的房间。

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Section D Task &Project 同步练习3Ⅰ.单词拼写1. It is wise to follow the steps and make up a __________ (每周的) schedule for yourself.2. Each of the children represented an animal on the __________ (舞台).3. John’s always __________ (取笑) me about my accent.4. If you __________ (行为) like that, you’ll get yourself disliked.5. I remember you mentioned the same thing on a __________ (以前的) occasion.6. You’ll find several different __________ (风格) of architecture in this street.7. We offer free __________ (技术的) support for those buying our software.8. The performance of the clown was interesting, and the audience were totally __________ (逗乐).9. Baidu is trying to bring a __________ (种类) of Internet services to its basic search engine.10. He began __________ (表演) at an early age, singing and playing the guitar.Ⅱ.完成句子1. 用stand相关短语的适当形式填空(1)I think a person should __________ what he believes.(2)How can you __________ and let him treat his dog like that?(3)We can see the bright letters __________ a black background.2. 完成句子(1)He __________ (举止很奇怪) last night.(2)Parents should educate their children to __________ (守规矩).3. 请写出以下句子中make up的含义(1)They quarreled with each other but soon made up. ( )(2)The audience was made up of young children.( )(3)We still need 100 dollars to make up the sum required. ( )(4)She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party. ( )4. 完成句子(1) __________ (许多这样的) strange incidents have occurred all over the world.(2)Arthur Pendennis was fortunate to have __________ (这样的一位母亲).Ⅲ.选用适当的短语填空1. Can we __________ a better alternative to handle this problem?2. Chinese audience do __________ Zhao Benshan’s performances.3. The waiter __________, dropping the tray he was carrying.4. He was often __________ because of his strong accent.5. Tom was late, so he __________ an excuse to escape punishment.6. __________ someone or event you believe in.7. You can say that someone __________ to mean that they died.8. His decision will __________ how much money we can raise.Ⅳ.单项填空1. On April 1, the Westerners will play __________ on each other but make sure that no one is hurt.A. funB. foolC. jokesD. games2. American Indians __________ about five percent of the US population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up3. (2021·淮安高二检测) __________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless4. If you leave your shoes lying about like that, you’ll __________ them.A. get overB. trip overC. watch overD. hand over5. I would appreciate __________, to be frank, if the films could be developed as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. that6. Her performance was so _________ that everyone present laughed.A. amazedB. amusedC. amazingD. amusing7. (2021·浙江高考)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, __________ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever8. Everyone was trying to __________ a better idea to persuade him to stay.A. put outB. come acrossC. come up withD. put up with9. —What made the teacher punish Tom in the classroom?—His bad __________ in class.A. behaviorB. movementC. serviceD. appearance10. When__________ , the plastic playground will be firstly used for our 20th School Sports Meet.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed11. The World Cup in France was the biggest __________ football match in the world for the first time ever.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living12. Who do you suggest __________ to do the work?A. sendB. be sentC. to sendD. sending13. —Have you weekends off?—Oh, __________.A. no such luckB. not a such luckC. not such luckD. no such a luck14. There is such a(n) __________ of wooden toys today and the choice is getting bigger day by day.A. combinationB. varietyC. amountD. mixture15. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with __________ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection16. John couldn’t take part in the activity held at the cultural center yesterday for _________ reasons.A. series ofB. all kindsC. the number ofD. a variety of17. We should respect others because no one likes __________ in public.A. make fun ofB. being made fun ofC. making fun ofD. be made fun of18. (2021·浙江高考)Your __________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character19. (2021·大庆高二检测) —Have you __________ some new ideas?—Yeah, I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with20. (2021·上海高考) Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues __________ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused21. (2021·北京高考) Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whetherⅤ.阅读理解Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Bill is going on and on about computer technology.〞If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8, and it would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour,〞says Gates.〞Or, you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets a thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price (标价) of a new car would be less than ＄50. Why haven’t you guys kept up?〞The president of GM smiles and says, “Because the federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.〞Why is that funny (or not funny, as the case may be)? Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, sitcoms and comedies are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.Laughter is a great thing—that’s why we’ve all heard the saying, 〞Laughter is the best medicine.〞There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. When we look at laughter—what it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier, there’s a huge amount about it that no one understands yet.1. The best title of the passage is __________.A. JokeB. LaughterC. FunD. Humor2. Which of the following sentences in this passage is the most humorous?A.“You would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8.〞B.“It would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour.〞C.“The sticker price of a new car would be less than ＄50.〞D.“The federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.〞3. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?A. Human beings love to laugh.B. Humans laugh because it can fight disease.C. Laughter is a complex response of humans.D. Laughing can make humans feel good.Ⅵ.任务型阅读请认真阅读以下短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

江苏张家港暨阳高级中学2014-2015学年度高二英语译林牛津模块6第一单元基础检测一. 单项选择(25’)1.________ theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”．It will send _____ message to people around the world to care about the places where they live．A．/; a B．The; a ; the D．/; the2. — Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_________ ．A．as told B．as are told C．as telling D．as they told3. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck4. Nearly four hundred supermarkets in Beijing are preparing to dim(使暗淡) their lights ________ the"Earth Hour 2010" on Saturday night．A．honor B．honoring C．to honor D．having honored5. Stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed ________a person is relaxed．A．where B．unless C．when D．although6. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _____, I can’t speak too highly o f him.A. as a resultB. in a wordC. by the wayD. on the contrary7. American Indians ________ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up8. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that9. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double ______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what10. --- Sorry, I’m late. --- That’s OK. I _______ long.A. haven’t waitedB. don’t waitC. haven’t been waitingD. didn’t wait11. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _______ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen12. The people ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly _______ in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared13. It is known to all that there is ______ as a free lunch.A. no such a thingB. no such thingC. such no thingD. no such things14. __________ different life today is from _________ was fifty years ago!A. What a; whatB. How; whatC. What; whatD. What a; how15. Now that this problem is settled, let’s ______ the next item on the agenda (议事日程).A. go on withB. go on discussingC. move on withD. move on to16. She said she would telephone but we _______ from her so far.A. haven’t heardB. didn’t hearC. hadn’t heardD. won’t hear17. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ________.A won’t wash outB won’t be washingC isn’t washing outD doesn’t wash out18. --What made her mother so angry? -- ________.A. Because she didn’t make the most of her timeB. Her not making the best of her timeC. Her time was not made full use ofD. Because of her wasting time19. The biggest risk of a high-sodium(钠)diet is the effect ____ has on blood pressure and heart health.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that20. Some people are worrying about the possibility ________ mobile phones could be responsible for arange of illnesses, from rashes(皮疹) to brain tumors．A．that B．why C．how D．whether21. To improve their oral English, everyone in the class is supposed to ______ actively in these discussions.A. participateB. attendC. enterD. take22. Don’t ________more work than you can do, or you will __________ .A. take over; break inB. take on; break downC. take over; break offD. take on; break in23.The two men stood ________drunkenly at each other while the crowd looked on with amusement.A. watchingB. glaringC. watchedD. glared24. They were not prepared to ________ the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold outB. hold onC. hold backD. hold up25. --Do you mind my opening the window?--______ . Fresh air is good for our health.A . Never mind B. No, not at allC. I ‘d rather you didn’tD. Yes ,go ahead.二. 单词拼写(20’)1. --- Have you booked a hotel room in Salt Lake City?--- Yes, it’s a a five-star hotel and offers its guests a wide v______ of amusements.2. -- I want to know more details about the story. Please show me more about the story.-- The s________ of the story is a hotel in Paris during the World War Ⅱ.3. -- Did you go to the concert last night?-- Yes, live p____________ was the best! I really enjoyed it.4. -- I am weak these days.-- You should try some exercises. Here is a set of exercises which will s________ your muscles. 5. -- Her grandmother p_______ away last night.-- I’m really sorry to hear that.6. -- We could only see the old actor standing there moving his lips.-- It seems a_________________ that he got his start in silent films.7. -- I’d like to buy a notebook.-- Whichever you buy, there is a three-year g______________.8. -- Would you like to come to my house and take part in my birthday party next Friday?-- I am really glad to accept your kind ___________.9. -- It has been raining recently.-- The bus is so _________ that there is no enough standing room.10. -- I broke the window yesterday.-- If your father gets to know the truth, he'll beat you with a_____.11. -- Do we have to discuss the topic?-- Yes, everyone in the class is expected to _________ in the discussion.12. -- What should we do, if we are in a foreign country?-- As the __________ goes, "Do in Rome as the Romans do".13. -- I failed the test again! -- Don't give up. Be more p________.14. -- The comedian was quite funny.-- We all _______ out laughing at the jokes he told.15. -- Richard is too naughty. He likes to play jokes on other children.-- I think we should tell him how to _______ himself.16. He was so angry that he ________ the letter in two.17. People who come from different countries are called f_____________.18. I felt warm and c_________ sitting by the fire.19. She had a great a____________for the town where she grew up.20. Her p____________ experience as a teacher is good for the social work that she is doing now.三. 同义转换(30’)1. We have a variety of ways to attain that goal.We have _________ways to achieve that goal.2. No matter what the reason is, many people prefer to come here to improve their language skills. Whatever the reason (is), many people prefer to come here to _________ their language skills.3.The pop group S.H.E consists of three pretty girls.The pop group S.H.E __________ ___________ __________ ___________three pretty girls.4.He hopes to follow the way that other famous comedians usually do.He hopes to _________ _______ ________ __________ of other famous comedians.5.Our manager decided to employ a new clerk.Our manager decided to _________ _______ a new clerk.6.Doctors have been researching how stand-up and other forms of comedy affect us.Doctors have been researching what ________ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us.7. The house couldn’t be seen from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it.The house was _________ from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it8. Water supplies are running out .Water supplies won’t _________________ long.9. Billy Crystal is also well-known, because he hosted the 2004 Academy Awards.Billy Crystal is also__________ ___________ being the __________ of the 2004 Academy Awards.10. When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car entered their room suddenly, which made them frightened.When the Smiths were having their breakfast, a car __________ ___________, which made them frightened.11. Father didn’t shout, but just looked at me angrily, which made me even more nervous.Father didn’t shout, but just __________ ___________ me, which made me even more nervous.12. I burst into laughter when I saw what she was wearing.I _______ _______ _______ when I saw what she was wearing.13. He can’t stand being laughed at in public.He can’t _______ ________ ________ in public.14. He finished his homework. After that, he went out to play basketball.He _______ _______ _______ ________ basketball after finishing his homework.15.The World Cup will be broadcast live tonight.There will be _______ ________ _________ of the World Cup tonight.(30’)1. 她勉强抑制住了自己的怒火.She just managed to _______ _______ her anger2. 他张嘴似乎要说什么。