初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编附解析

一、选择题

1．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?

—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.

A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited

2．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.

—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.

A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 3．—Please look at the sign on the right!

—Oh, smoking ________ here.

A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 4．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were planted

C．will be planted D．have been planted

5．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.

A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 6．—The classroom is very tidy.

—Yes . it every day.

A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned 7．—Where did you go last night?

—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.

A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 8．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.

A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds 9．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.

A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 10．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?

—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.

A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 11．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?

—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 12．—When can we go to watch the football match?

—Not until the work________tomorrow.

A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does

13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?

--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.

A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent

14．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached

C．is going to be reached D．has been reached

15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．

—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.

A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 17．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?

—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.

A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 18．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.

A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed

C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed

19．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?

－Because I .

A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited

20．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites

21．— Do you know when the bridge ?

—Yes, last year.

A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 22．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.

—I'm not sure. It depends.

A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 23．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?

—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.

A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken

24．Tee nagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.

A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow

25．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.

A．have panted

B．are planted

C．were planted

26．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.

A．divides in to B．divided into

C．is divided into D．is dividing into

27．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?