2024人教版九年级英语上册期中used to 的用法专题复习练习题语法精讲语法概述used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称.1、used to 的各种句式肯定句used to+动词原形否定句didn't use to+动词原形usedn't to+动词原形(用于正式英语)一般疑问句及其答语-Did sb. use to+动词原形... -Yes, sb.+ did./No, sb. +didn't.Used sb to+动词原形... (过时且非常正式) -Yes, sb.+ used to./No, sb. +usedn't to.反意疑问句附加疑问部分用”didn't/usedn't+sb.”或”did/used +sb).”He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜.He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜.-Did he use to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴./不,他不戴.-Used he to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴./不,他过去不戴.He used to wear glasses, didn't he 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗He usedn't to wear glasses, used he 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗2、used to的there be结构used to 用于there be结构中时,形式为there used to be,表示”过去曾有”.There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校.3、used to的相似结构辨析used to do sth. 过去常常做某事只用于过去时be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事用于现在、过去或将来时等多种时态be used to do sth. 被用于做某事用于多种时态People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行.Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信.基础训练一、单项选择1.— Are you a teacher—No, I’m not, but I was. I ________ teach English in a middle school. A.used to B.was used to C.di dn’t use to D.did use to 2.—Jane got high marks in the Chinese exam.—________ big progress she has made! She ________ weak in English. A.What a; used to be B.What; used to beC.How; used to be D.How a; was used to being3.I ________ late. But now I ________ up early.A.used to get up; am used to getting B.used to sleeping; am used to getC.am used to sleeping; used to get D.used to get up; am used for getting4.The China you see today is quite a different country from the one it ________.A.used to being B.is used to be C.used to be D.is used to being 5.—________ she use to have short hair—Yes. But her hair is long now.A.Does B.Was C.Did D.Is6.—________ he use to live in a city—Yes, but after moving here, he ________ the life in a village. A.Did, used to B.Was, is getting used to C.Did, is used to 7.He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains.A.read; climb B.reading; climb C.read; climbing D.reading; climbing8.Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others.A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.use to9.— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she—________. She always took the bus.A.Yes, she did B.Yes, she didn’tC.No, she did D.No, she didn’t10.There ________ thick forests here, but now it’s a new school. A.used to have B.were used to having C.used to be二、完成句子11.Joseph used to go swimming in summer. (对划线部分提问) What Joseph use to in summer12.There used to be lots of rain in this season. (改为一般疑问句) there to be lots of rain in this season13.Paula used to be popular in school.(改为否定句)Paula to be popular in school.14.Linda hardly used to go to the library. (改为反意疑问句) Linda hardly used to go to the library,15.—Did Sally use to eat junk food (作否定回答)— , she .提升训练一、单项选择1.Jae used to __________ in the small village. Now he get used to __________ in the big city.A.live; living B.living; living C.live; live D.living; live 2.Tina isn’t as shy as she ________. She ________ to sing in front ofcrowds.A.is, dares B.used, dare C.are used to be, dare D.used to be, dares3.—How does Jack usually go to school—He ________ a bus, but now he ________ there to keep healthy. A.used to take; is used to walkingB.is used to take; used to walkC.is used to taking; used to walk4.This robot ________ cut paper.A.is used for B.used to be C.is used to D.is used as 5.The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously.A.is used to be B.was used to be C.used to be D.was used to being6.—Lucy, the spoon is used to ________ the soup.—O h, I see. But I’m not used to ________ it.A.have; use B.having; using C.having; use D.have; using 7.The hole (坑) ________ a swimming pool but now it ________ fish. A.is used to be; is used to keep B.used to be; is used to keep C.used to be; is used to keeping D.is used to be; is used to keep a lot8.There________a cinema in the center of our town, but now amiddle school stands there.A.is used to be B.is used to being C.used to be D.used to being 9.There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A.is B.are C.used to be D.used to being10.Jack _______ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, but now he _______ it.A.is used to, used to B.used to, used toC.was used to, gets used to D.used to, gets used to二、完成句子11.我的爷爷习惯每天早上浏览报纸。