广东专插本(英语)-试卷48
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广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》(公共课)试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids' .A. holdB. handC. reachD. place2. Mary had a great deal of trouble the rest runners.A. coming up withB. keeping up withC. living up toD. making up for3. We'd better take every _ to improve our English.A. timeB. caseC. thingD. chance4. He didn't expect to _ his father in the street yesterday.A. run intoB. work withC. deal withD. run off5. Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____ good health.A. towardsB. forC. withD. to6. Their evidence was convincing but not .A. off the pointB. on the pointC. to the pointD. in the point7. Her father's death _ her deeply.A. affectedB. effectedC. offcndedD. infected8. "How do you _ the golbal warming?" the scientist asked the students.A. count onB. account onC. count forD. account for9. The city of Wuhan is of three sections. which are separated by the Yangtze River.A. combinedB. madeC. composedD. formed10. On second _, we decided not to sell our house.A. plansB. thoughtsC. ideasD. minds11. Some plants are very sensitive _ the changes of the environment.A.fromB. againstC. toD. with12. I used to smoke__ but I gave it up a year ago.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. severely13. The fire that____ yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out14.His explanation has our misunderstanding.A. clarifiedB. surveyedC. classifiedD. survived15. The trip to the west has been because of the bad weather.A. insistedB. canceledC. challengedD. decided16. It is believed that_ __ spending will eventually lead to failure.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moderateD. excessive17. The guests are often very well by the host in that city.A. entertainedB. engagedC. reassuredD. refreshed18. The factors which influence reading speed often _ with each otherA. instructB. installC. interactD. intend19. The man lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. temperB. moodC. mindD. passion20. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one accident.A. deadlyB. fatalC. killingD. deathly21. in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A. WalkedB. WalkingC. To walkD. Having walked22. _ the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD. To complete23. The development of the event is influenced by many factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that24. It was the training at college _ made him such a good writer.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what25. We finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A. had just hadB. have just hadC. just had hadD. just have had26. Catherine has never dreamed of abroad.A. having sentB. to be sentC. being sentD. to send27. After you have finished reading the book, please .just put it back it belongs.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that28. They were all delighted at the news Tom won the First Prize.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that29. You can distinguish the twins very easily, _ Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A. soB. butC. forD. and30. Mary. together with her children, some video show when I went into the sitting room.A. were watchingB. was watchingC. is watchingD. are watching3 l . The student checked his writing carefully lest it _ some spelling mistakes.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. should have32. By this summer. Elizabeth _ here for eight years.A. will liveB. would have livedC. will have livedD. has lived33. No sooner than the bus started off.A. had his luggage been loadedB. was his luggage loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She _ to bed very late last night.A. can have goneB. must have goneC. would have goneD. should have gone35. Walking is useful as any other to lose weight.A. suchB. asC. such aD. as aPart II Reading Comprehension (40 %)Passage IWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red'? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者). a leader. an acive person who enjoys life. people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quict. shy. and you would rather follow than lead You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者) . At least. this is what psychologists tell us. and they should know. because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us. among other facts. that we do not choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes mostpeople feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River. Near London. used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better. harder. and have fewcr accidents when their machines arc painted orange rather than black or grey.36. The sentence "You would rather follow than lead" in paragraph l means that you would .A. like to lead followersB. be afraid of following othersC. be a member rather than a leaderD. like to be a leader rather than a follower37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer .A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. blue to yellowD. red to grey38. Which of the following statements is true?A. People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B. People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D. More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of itsA. shapeB. colourC. structureD. materials40. The main idea of the passage is that_ .A. colours affect people's moodB. colours affect people's characterC. bright colours make people more activeD. colours preference shows people's couragePassage 2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since he was 14. While she is confident they will succeed. she lists farming's many challenges: "You don't often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating." she said. "There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!"Oliver Robinson. 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather's land. "I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay," he said. "I guess it's a nice, straightforward life, but it doesn't appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world." For Robinson. farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards: "providing for a vital human need . while working outdoors with nature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK. "Buy British" campaigns encourage consumers not a buy cheaper imported foods. The 2001 "foot and mouth crisis" closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. JamieOliver's 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big supermarkets. hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.41 . Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between "A. the poor and the richB. farmers and city developersC. young people and their parentsD. small markets and supermarkets42. In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins. makes fewer people work on farms.A. rich life of farmersB. a low rate of suicideC. hard life on the farmsD. high prices of farm products43. According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers' land because farming cannot offer .A. a hard worldB. a vital human needC. a nice and straightforward lifeD. enough money and honourable life44. "Buy British" campaigns____A. bring benefit to farmersB. stopped meat exportC. closed thousands of farmsD. ask children to eat British foods45. According to the passage, Farmers ' Markets are becoming popular because .A. thousands of farms are closedB. farmers are the owners of the marketsC. more people are concerned about healthy foodD. Jamie Oliver's 2005 campaigns urge people to "Buy BritisW'Passage 3No one knows exactly how many disabled people (残疾人) there arc in the word. but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom. about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something hat happens to other people: as we get older. many of us will become less mobile. hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on. the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through. so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability. not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph tells us that .A. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB. there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC. there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD. the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47. The key word in paragraph 4 is _A. disabilityB. ignoranceC. prejudiceD. barriers48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK_B. There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C. Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49. The clause "which counts " in the last paragraph means that _ .A. ability is the most importantB. disability is consideredC. disability is includedD. barrier is the most important50. It can be concluded from the passage that _A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD. the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage 4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person's true ability.As anxiety-makers. examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do.A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus (教学大纲) . so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore. teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students' examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike. They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous (匿名的) examiners. They certainly make mistakes. because they have to mark mountains of scripts (答卷) in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51. The main idea of this passage is that examinations are .A. anxiety-makersB. harmful to educationC. reliable and efficientD. good measures of memory52. It is clear that the author examinations.A. argues forB. argues againstC. is interested inD. is indifferent to53. The fate of students is decided by _ according to the passage.A. examinationB. educationC. teachingD. learning54. According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to .A. encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC. train students to think on their ownD. encourage students to seek more knowledge55. Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Examinations can make students anxious.B. The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C. Teachers ' work is .judged based on the results of examinations.D. Tools better than examinations to test students' ability have been found.Part III Cloze (10%)When I come across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the 56 0n the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 57 in good health. or a report about 58 to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely t0 59 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 60 the title. Therefore. I should prepare 61 I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the 62 result.63 two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them,the other has to wait or be 64 _ But you know the future is unpredictable----the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 65 . Thus you are caught in a 66 position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you 67 two things at the same time? It may happen that you life 68 greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what 69 is like. We are often . 70 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 71 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only 72 we get into another. The 73 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a dividcd mind. A famous philosopher 74 said "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual choice may not be a 75 0ne.56.A. newspaper B. article C. text D. title57.A. get B. bring C. lead D. keep58.A. how B. when C. why D. what59.A. do B. reduce C. prevent D. cause60.A. on B. in C. off D. for61.A. because B. since C. after D. before62.A. satisfying B. regretful C. pleasant D. impossible63.A. Rarely B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Always64.A. given up B. help up C. left out D. turned out65.A. over B. out C. alone D. behind66.A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. complex67.A. deal with B. wait for C. set down D. look round68.A. improves B. progresses C. changes D. goes69.A study B. society C. nature D. life70.A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed7I.A. to B. for C. like D. as72.A. after B. before C. until D. since73.A. front B. next C. above D. former74.A. still B. ever C. already D. almost75.A. good B. rich C. bad D. weakPart IV Writing (15%)76.你叫李平,是学院学生会干部,获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年,就被提升为公司销售部( Sales Department)经理,你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座,信的内容包括:消息的来源;表示高兴和祝贺;讲座内容(他成功的经验)。
广东2023专插本的英语试卷The English Test Paper for Guangdong 2023 Specialized Undergraduate Program。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)。
Section A。
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) The opening of a new museum.B) The discovery of a rare species.C) The expansion of a wildlife reserve.D) The introduction of a conservation program.2. A) It is trying to attract more tourists.B) It is planning to build a new airport.C) It is aiming to become a world heritage site.D) It is seeking financial support for its development.3. A) It has been damaged by a recent earthquake.B) It is threatened by the construction of a dam.C) It has been included in the World Heritage List.D) It is in urgent need of protection from the government.Section B。
广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷49(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.The company isn’t______doing such big business.A.able toB.capable toC.able ofD.capable of正确答案:D解析:句意:这个公司做不了这种大生意. 固定用法题。
be able to do sth.:有能力做某事;be capable of doing sth.:有能力做某事。
根据空后的doing可知,应选D。
2.Many thousands have benefited ______the new medical systems.A.onB.in ‘C.toD.from正确答案:D解析:句意:数千人已经从新的医疗系统中受益。
词语搭配题。
benefit from 为固定搭配,意为“从……中受益”。
故选D。
3.Most people make such mistakes______in their whole life.A.some timeB.sometimeC.some timesD.sometimes正确答案:B解析:句意:大多数人在他们生命中的某个时刻会犯这样的错误。
词义辨析题。
some time:一段时间;sometime:某个时候,指过去或将来的不确定时间;some times:几次;sometimes:有时,间或。
根据句意可知,选B。
4.The university______pressure to close its art department.A.decidedB.madeC.resistedD.adopted正确答案:C解析:句意:该大学顶住了要求其关闭艺术系的压力。
2015年广东专插本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.You should have been more patient______that customer.A.ofB.withC.forD.at正确答案:B解析:be patient with sb.是固定搭配,意为“对某人有耐心”。
故选B。
2.When I found the seller _____, I went to another shop to buy things.A.cheatingB.cheatC.to cheatD.be cheated正确答案:A解析:表示感冒的动词see,watch,notice,discover,find,hear,listen to 等后面可跟表示动作性质的现在分词作补足语,表示“看见/注意到/发现某人在做某事”。
故此处应用现在分词cheating。
3.My mother and father were invited to the party, but______of them went.A.eitherB.noneC.bothD.neither正确答案:D解析:either:两者之中任何一个;none:三者或三者以上没有一个;both:两者都;neither:两者都不。
根据词义及句中“but”一词可知,此处表示“他俩都没有去”。
故选D。
4.—You haven’t lost your ticket, have you?—Ihope ______. I don’t want to miss this new film.A.soB.noC.notD.didn’t正确答案:C解析:I hope常与so,not连用,区别是I hope so表示肯定的希望,意为“希望如此”,而I hope not表示否定的希望,意为“希望不会如此”。
广东专插本考试《英语》真题广东专插本英语广东省2022年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》(公共课)试题Part Vocabulary and Structure30%1.―Where are you going,Tom?―To Bill’s workshop.The engine of my car needs____.A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair2.The luggage is____heavy to carry all the way home.Let’s calla taxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Our teacher suggested that each of us____a study plan for the long summer vacation.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make4.If you had told me earlier,I____to meet you at the hotel.A.had comeB.will have comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school____he worked three years ago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started a new____to help young learners with reading and writing.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mind that more fruit,vegetablesand____exercises will keep us healthy.A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary8.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,____he does not like pop music at all.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr.Brown would like to make____on his house,but he was disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.a profitD.a benefit10.It is Allen’s first time to speak to the public,but I a m sure he will get____his nervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through广东专插本英语11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you____one of the same size and colour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has____in the mountainous area near the borderline of that country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.―Where is my cell phone?I can’t find it.―Well,you____have put it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop arguing and work together,if we want to get____near a solution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.The gardener____the boy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.―I’m afraid we must go now if we don’t want to get caught in the traffic jam.―OK.____.A.It doesn’t matter.B.You’re welcome.C.Take care.D.Never mind.17.You might not like the way Sam behaves,but please be kind to him.____,he is your grandfather.A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all18.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again,but hardly____it.A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized19.Tom’s room is in a terrible mess,everything seems____in it.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.At the60th anniversary,the guests sitting in the front are those____graduates from the university.A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic jam.By the time we arrived atthe airport the plane____.A.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off22.____is not known yet.A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us23.You can’t rely o n Jane as she is____changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kids will soon get tired of learning____more than they can.A.if they expect to learnB.if they are expected to learnC.if they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the____made of plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26.____from far away,the600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen广东专插本英语27.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war____.A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, ____surprised his parents a lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29.____,Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.As a short manB.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is30.The temperature is likely to go down next week.____,we will have to cancel the outdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any case Part Reading Comprehension40%Passage1On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At si x o’clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone had a key that fitted her front door―a master key perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dres sed as usual,but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settled down to wait.It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box,and then a hand.The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to thefloor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31.On Thursday,Mrs Clarke usually_____.A.went on an outingB.visited a clubC.worked at a clubD.went to see a friend32.No one made a forced entry,because_____.A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the door广东专插本英语D.she found the door and windows remained the same33.On the second Thursday,nothing happened and Mrs.Clarke was wondering_____.A.whether her guess was wrongB.whether someone had a master keyC.whether her movements were being watchedD.whether someone took a short cut to the house34.The wire fell to the floor_____.A.because it was too hot to holdB.when t he man’s glove dropped offC.because the man just wanted to run awayD.when the man’s hand was badly hurt by hot water35.It can be inferred from the passage that Mrs.Clarke was_____.A.calm and cleverB.brave and luckyC.anxious and worriedD.scared and frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary,both their knowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in dividing pupils into different groups.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides,it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all ourpupils to the full,not just their academic ability.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups:this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate,to share,and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think,to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs;sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments,and they can do this at their own speed.They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library,and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.An advanced pupil can do advanced work.It doesn’t matter how old the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36.The phrase held back in Line1means being_____.A.forced to study hardB.stopped from making progressC.unwilling to study hardD.pushed to make great progress37.The writer’s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_____.A.approvingB.negative广东专插本英语C.criticalD.indifferent38.According to the writer,the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students’_____.A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOT __ED in the third paragraphA.Pupils can learn how to be capable organizers.B.Pupils can learn how to work together with others.C.Pupils can learn how to be participate in teaching activities.D.Pupils can learn how to develop their reasoning abilities.40.This passage aims to_____.A.offer advice on the effective use of the libraryB.emphasize the importance of teaching the skillsC.discuss pair work and group work for classroom activitiesD.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classPassage3In the1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events.They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.Negative events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list,but so were some positive life-changing events,like marriage.When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress―it only shows how much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow,the research was described briefly in a memorable message.Women’s magazines ran headlines like Stress causes illness!If you want to stayphysically and mentally healthy,the articles said,avoid stressful events.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous,many―like the death of a loved one―are impossible to avoid.Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription()for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can be stressful,a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry,have a child,take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people.It assumes we’re all weak and passive in the face of difficulties.But what about human initiative and creativity?Many people come through periods of stress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom,and physical and mental strain.41.Holmes-Rahe made a medical research on_____.A.what to do to avoid stress广东专插本英语B.what to do to cope with stressC.what kind of events can cause stressD.what kind of stress can cause changes42.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows_____.A.how much you have to deal with stressB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how negative events can change your lifeD.how you can deal with life-changing events43.The studies on stress in the early1970s made people_____.A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it’s impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it’s possible to avoid stressful events44.If a person wanted to avoid stress completely,he would have to_____.A.avoid any changesB.make some changesC.be free of dangerous thingsD.stay away from the opportunities45.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passageA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Prejudiced.Passage4Even plants can run a fever,especially when they're under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away-straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared()scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under attack.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide()spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which always includes plants that don't have pes()problems.Even better,Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a plane flying at3,000feet at night,measured the heat sent out by crops.The data was turned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers".Farmers could then spot-spray,using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supports were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt about how the technology works."This technique can be used on75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,"says George Oerther of Texas AM. Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks long-distance infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade,but only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain10years ago.广东专插本英语46.Plants will run a fever when they are_____.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.troubled with insects or diseaseD.having their temperature taken47.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_____.A.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops48.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_____.A.making use of spot-sprayingB.transforming poisoned rainC.consulting infrared scanning expertsD.detecting crop problems at an early stage49.The difficulty in applying infrared scanning technology to agriculture is_____.A.its high costB.the financial problemC.the decreased productionD.the lack of official support50.The passage mainly talks about the_____.A.problems of cropsB.temperature of plantsC.roles of Paley’s companyD.function of infrared scanningPart Cloze15%A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.What was the___51__was that he found himself una ble to ask for help―his mobile phone went out of___52__because of the exhausted battery.___53__could be done but to wait in the cold wilderness.It was eight hours later that day broke,and then the rescue arrived.It can___54__that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his___55__,"First of all,I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger.As there was no tools to___56__help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to___57__the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed off."His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men___58__to explore a mountain cave and got lost.___59__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of___60__.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people__61___found them,the place where they got lost was only about10meters away from the___62__of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves,they wouldprobably__63___a faint light glimmering not far away.Don't you think you can compare it with life___64__?When you meet with difficulty in life and work,and you are not clear about it yet,you___65__put up广东专插本英语struggle immediately.It seems to be a negative attitude,but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well asa great courage in the first place.51.A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst52.A.reach B.way C.control D.work53.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing54.A.almost B.hardly C.possibly D.scarcely55.A.determination B.decision C.explanation D.conversation56.A.call for B.go for C.leave for D.look for57.A.treat B.cure C.keep D.remain58.A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended59.A.Able B.Unable C.Lucky D.Unlucky60.A.space B.balance C.frustration D.direction61.A.that B.which C.when D.where62.A.ending B.beginning C.opening D.closing63.A.tell B.sense C.tough D.think64.A.himself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves65.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t Part Writing15%66.objective career objective awards special skills。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷47(总分:132. 00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60. 00)1.It is important that climate-friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build green economy.(分数:2.00)A.transformedmunicatedmittedD.transferred V解析:解析:词义辨析题。
2.r ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.(分数:2.00)e intoB.gone intoC.got into VD.run into解析:解析:词义辨析题。
come into意为"进入,获得” ;go into意为"调查” ;run into意为 "偶遇,遇到";get into意为“习惯于",常用于“get into the habit of doing sth.”结构中,意为“养成做某事的习惯”。
根据句意可知,选C。
3.He realized he was in the wrong and promised to a new leaf.(分数:2.00)A.take overB.turn over VC.get overD.go over解析:解析:句意:他意识到他错了,保证会改过自新。
词义辨析题。
turn over意为"翻转,移交”,turn over a new leaf意为“改过自新,重新开始,洗心革面";take over意为“接收,接管” ;get over意为“恢复,克服,战胜” ;go over意为“仔细检查,温习,复习”。
2023广东专插本考试英语试题题目1阅读理解:阅读以下短文,然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。
The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageAs the world becomes increasingly connected, the ability to speak a second language is more important than ever. Here are some benefits of learning a second language:1.Improved cognitive abilities: Research has shownthat learning a second language can improve cognitiveabilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Ithas also been found to enhance memory and concentration.2.Enhanced career prospects: In today’s globalizedworld, many employers value individuals who can speakmultiple languages. Knowing a second language can open up job opportunities in various industries, such astranslation, international business, and tourism.3.Cultural understanding: Learning a secondlanguage allows you to have a deeper understanding ofdifferent cultures. It promotes tolerance, empathy, andrespect for others, as language is deeply connected toculture.4.Improved communication skills: Learning asecond language improves overall communication skills. It helps individuals become more articulate, confident, and effective communicators, both in their native language and in the second language they are learning.Based on the information provided, answer the following questions:1.What benefits can learning a second language bring?a)Enhanced career prospectsb)Improved cognitive abilitiesc)Cultural understandingd)All of the above2.How can learning a second language improvecognitive abilities?a)It can enhance memory and concentrationb)It can improve problem-solving and criticalthinkingc)It can promote tolerance and respect for othersd)None of the above题目2完形填空:阅读以下短文,然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。
广东省2019年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》(公共课)试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)1.Tom sold all his belongings last week,and he has left in the house now. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing2.John is fond of playing basketball and Jack is keen on playing piano. A./…the B.the…/C./…/D.the…the3.he goes,he likes to make friends.A.However B.Whatever C.Wherever D.Whichever4.Nowadays,computers are used in many fields.A.impossibly B.widely C.naturally D.carefully5.Jane received an offer from a big company,and Joan was a little bit jealous her.A.with B.on C.for D.of6.Tom’s parents were to hear that he had come back safe and sound after the long joumey. A.related B.released C.relieved D.refreshed7.As I know,his salary as a doctor is much higherA.to a teacher B.than a teacherC.to that of a teacher D.than that of a teacher8.The two engineers are trying to find a to the technical problem.A.conclusion B.solution C.reply D.reaction9.Joan was so in reading a novel that she didn’t see her son walking into the room. A.concentrated B.passionate C.absorbed D.eager10.He on his term paper the whole morning but he hasn’t written a word.A.will work B.had been workingC.has been working D.had worked11.He shouted at the top of his voice so that he could make himself.A.to hear B.hear C.hearing D.heard12.Mary be in Paris.I saw her just now on campus.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.need not D.may not13.No sooner at the airport than he was informed that the flight had been cancelled. A.he arrived B.he had arrived C.had he arrived D.did he arrive14.The other day my car on the way home and I had to ask my friends for help.A.broke off B.broke out C.broke down D.broke up15.If he in completing the training program,he would have got the job.A.succeeds B.has succeeded C.succeeded D.had succeeded16.The picture him of his happy childhood with his grandparents in the countryside.A.recalled B.reminded C.removed D.remembered17.Guangzhou,with a long history,has many historic places and tourist,which draw millions of visitors every year.A.concentrations B.contributions C.attractions D.attentions18.We are delighted at the news our team has won the first prize.A.that B.which C.whether D.what19.It’s a very popular play,and I think it is advisable that you seats in advance.A.book B.booked C.will book D.would book20.John is not qualified for the job he has no working experience in this field.A.so B.once C.though D.because21.It was his parents’help enabled him to buy an apartment in the big city.A.which B.that C.what D.who22.He had some trouble himself to college life when he came to college in2018.A.adjusting B.adjusted C.to adjust D.having adjusted23.Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while will return to school for an advanced degree. A.ones B.another C.others D.the other24.According to the schedule,the students to submit their graduation theses before May5th,2019. A.are required B.were required C.will require D.have required25.Once we reach an,we can go ahead with the building project.A.arrangement B.accumulation C.agreement D.appreciation26.When overseas,you’d better carry an International Driving Permit,even if you are not planning to drive.A.travel B.travelled C.travelling D.to travel27.The day after tomorrow I will go to the park a flower show is being held.A.which B.why C.what D.where28.Although he had failed in driving test many times,he taking the test again.A.focused on B.tried on C.insisted on D.worked on29.They will hold the party if they the project on time.A.will complete B.complete C.completed D.had completed30.At the opening ceremony,the headmaster gave a short speech,long one,to all theparticipants. A.because of B.instead of C.in spite of D.as a resultPartII Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage1He was just12years old when he died.But he brought courage and hope to people around the world.Although Nakosi Johnson died,he is still remembered today as an AIDS fighter.This young boy challenged his government’s AIDS policies and millions of South Africans in the fight against the disease.Johnson was the longest survivor born HIV positive(艾滋病病毒携带者).He survived with this deadly disease for12years before it claimed his life.At first,Johnson was expected to live for nine months when his foster mother,Gail Johnson took him in at the age of two.She now runs Nkosi’s Haven across the town from his house in Melville.The Haven is home to20children living with HIV or AIDS and11of their mothers.Johnson attracted the world’s attention and stole the hearts of thousands of people across the world at the13th International AIDS Conference in Durban in July,2000.He stood in front of a large audience including South African President Thabo Mbeki.He told them that he wanted AZT,a drug used to treat AIDS patients,to be given to HIV-postive pregnant(怀孕的)women to prevent the disease from being passed on to their unborn babies.He received a loud cheer at the end of his speech.Johnson’s speech was broadcast live across the world.With views beyond his age and even a sense of humor,Johnson soon became aninternational sign of the fight against AIDS and HIV.31.Johnson is remembered as an AIDS fighter because.A.he was born HIV positiveB.he suffered a lot from AlDSC.he changed the government policesD.he had his own idea to fight against the disease.32.What does the underlined expression“claimed his life”mean in the third paragraph?A.Caused his death.B.Made him weak.C.Saved his life.D.Helped him survive.33.From the fourth paragraph,it can be inferred that20HIV or AIDS children.A.got together to avoid lonelinessB.were taken care of by their mothersC.took the Nkosi’s Haven as their homeD.were looked after by the government34.What idea did Johnson give in his speech?A.He wanted to be a brave AIDS fighter.B.He wanted todraw the world’s attention.C.He wanted to fight against the government.D.He wanted AZT to treat pregnant AIDS women.35.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Child’s Excellent Speech B.A Brave AIDS FighterC.Sad Story of an AIDS Child D.A Deadly Disease—AIDSPassage2What should you think about in trying to find your career?You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to do well at school.On the other hand,you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all the subjects can be used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember the facts and details.That is the ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills,such as typing or technical drawing,which you can use in your work.You may be good at mental work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer,think what you gained from it.If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time,to follow the instruction and to get on with older workers.You may learn to give correct change in a shop,for example.Just as important,you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.Perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record,for instance,may not be good,yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.35.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.The importance of finding a good job.B.The importance of one’s ability in school.C.The importance of doing well in school work.D.The importance of being good at all the subjects.36.What knowledge is not necessary in looking for many jobs according to the writer? A.Mathematics.B.English.C.History.D.Typing.38.The writer’s attitude towards a part-time job is.A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.Hostile39.It can be inferred from the passage that if a student’s school work is not good,he.A.can find his weakness B.can get a new start in his workC.will fail in looking for a job D.will feel regret about his ability40.The passage is developed by giving.A.a comparison B.enough evidence C.some examples D.some factsPassage3Until the twentieth century,women did not often participate in sports.Part of the explanation for this is that women simply did not have time.Many women cooked,cleaned,and took care of children.They were so busy that they did not have time for sports.A second reason,especially in the late nineteenth century,is that a woman’s image at that time was one of weakness,illness,and delicacy.In the Victorian era,people thought that it was unladylike for a woman to be involved in any sports activity.There have been changes in both the view of women in the modern world,and also changes within the world of sports.These changes have allowed many more women to participate in sports.The general view of women has changed substantially since the Victorian era.Women are no longer considered delicate.People do not think it is unladylike for a woman to compete in sports.Women who win in sports activities are highly regarded.Many women now take part in sports and games of many different kinds,and enjoy doing so.This development is partly the result of a change in the image of women in the modern world.Women are also more active in sports now because of two changes in sports.First,in the early twentieth century,women began to compete regularly in the Olympics.Also,the number of events for women in the Olympics has been growing quite steadily.The fact that women can compete in the Olympics encourages many to become active in the various Olympic activities.In more recent years,television has had a noticeable effect on the popularity of women’s professional sports.Many women’s tennis matches and golf matches are on TV,along with many other competitions.Seeing women in professional sports on TV has made certain sports much more popular among women,as amateurs and as professionals.41.According to the passage,women did not often participate in sports in the past because.A.they were too busy B.they did not like competitionC.they did not like sports D.they loved staying at home42.Women began to participate in the Olympics.A.in the late nineteenth century B.in the Victorian AgeC.in the early twentieth century D.in the21st century has made women’s sports.A.well recognized B.highly regardedC.more professional D.more popular44.We can infer from the passage that.A.women used to be considered too weak for sportsB.women did less housework in the twentieth centuryC.the number of sports events has remained unchangedD.only women’s tennis matches and golf matches are on TV45.The best title for this passage is.A.The Image of Women B.Sports in the PastC.Women in Sports D.Modern SportsPassage4New research is trying to find how we learn and make decisions exactly.To the brain,a new thought or idea is like a spider.If it works hard enough,a web of knowledge spins out from it.Photos of the brain taken during learning actually show a kind of nerve cells firing,growing,and forming new connections.This is fascinating in itself,but what’s even more fascinating is that failure can cause this to happen.That’s right;failure can enhance your brain.Stanford University psychologist Carol Dweck has compared the brain waves of people with growth and fixed mind-sets.She finds that,when those with growth mind-sets fail at a task,they would enter a more focused mental state.And as they try again and again,they improve.In effect,they’ve learned,and their brains have“grown”. Those with fixed mind-sets,however,never enter this focused state of learning and show little advancement.Antoine Bechara,a professor of psychology and neuroscience at the University of Southem California,has taken Dweck’s work a step further.He recently isolated two equally sized centers in the brain.These areas interact during the decision-making process.Although more research is needed,these centers may turn out to be the physical locations for Dweck’s twin mind-sets.“We always knew people could learn from their mistakes,but now we’re finding out exactly how and where this happens,”explains Bechara.“In a normally functioning brain,failure is taken as an opportunity for learning and strengthening the species.”46.According to the passage,like a spider,a new thought or idea could.A.come from hard work B.enrich your brainC.be very fascinating D.form a knowledge web47.Which of the following statements about Antoine Bechara is true?A.He explored how human beings survive.B.He found how the brain normally functions.C.He probablydiscovered the physical locations for the twin mind-sets.D.He studied the brain waves of people with growth and fixed mind-sets.48.Carol Dweck’s work has something to do with.A.how to take photos of the brainB.how failure helps the brain“grow”C.when the areas in the brain interact with each otherD.when nerve cells fire,grow,and form new connections49.The passage is most probably from a.A.laboratory journal B.newspaper reportC.medical magazine D.personal resume50.The author’s tone can be best described as.A.objective B.critical C.personal D.officialPart III Cloze(15%)At the beginning of1993,Harrison Textile Company,a plant that makes clothes for people,suffered a disaster. The plant,equipment,stock and so on,were51down and turned to ashes.More than3,000employees were completely52in the face of the unexpected disaster.Sad and depressed,they returned home,waiting with despair53the chairman to declare the bankruptcy(破产)and unemployment.But54,after long waiting,the company posted each person55a letter:the company would pay one month’s salary to all employees of the company.When all of the workers almost56all hope for the life of future,the company’s letter57again:the company would pay one month’s salary to all the staff of the company.If the58letter surprised and delighted thousands of employees,the second letter almost59them to tears. Indeed,the whole country was suffering a lot in such a bad situation that many60had no way for living,so who would not be touched by such61?Just as the chairman62,on the day of receiving the second letter,thousands of employees rushed back to 63.They cleaned up the ruins,tidied up the situations after the64and worked again,and some of them even took the initiative to contact the interrupted supply of goods.Three months65,Harrison Company came to life.Today Harrison Company has become the largest American textile company.51.A.burned B.turned C.pulled D.pushed52.A.confused B.shocked C.encouraged D.impressed53.A.with B.without C.to D.for54.A.to their surprise B.to their despair C.with good luck D.with bad luck55.A.many B.much C.such D.Quite56.A.saw B.lost C.felt D.Held57.A.came B.sent C.read D.wrote58.A.last B.following C.first D.second59.A.moved B.changed C.swept D.hit60.A.parents B.children C.people D.chairmen61.A.feelings B.care C.a bill D.a note62.A.did B.acted C.expected D.understood63.A.their dorms B.their homes C.the city D.the company64.A.injury B.fire C.work D.unemployment65.A.early B.late C.ago D.laterPart IV Writing(15points)66.一家外资互联网企业将于2019年3月11日下午2:30在我校大礼堂举办招聘会,请你代学生会写一份英文通知,通知内容包括以下几点:(1)招聘会参与的人员;(2)招聘会的时间地点;需携带的资料与证件(如身份证、个人简历以及英语应用能力考试合格证书等)。
广东专插本考试《英语》试题广东专插本考试《英语》试题一、试题概述广东专插本考试是广东省高等教育的一项重要考试,旨在选拔优秀的专科生进入本科阶段学习。
其中,《英语》科目作为必考科目,重要性不言而喻。
该科目主要考察考生的英语基础知识和应用能力,涉及词汇、语法、阅读、翻译和写作等方面。
二、试题分析1、听力部分听力部分主要考察考生的听力理解能力,题型包括短对话、长对话和短文理解等。
这部分题目要求考生能够根据听到的内容,理解并回答问题。
其中,短对话和长对话主要涉及日常生活中的情景对话,而短文理解则侧重于考察考生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力。
2、阅读部分阅读部分是英语考试中的重点部分,考察考生的阅读理解能力和速度。
题型包括单项选择、多项选择和判断正误等。
文章题材多样,包括社会、文化、科技、教育等多个领域,要求考生能够在规定时间内理解文章主旨,掌握细节信息,并作出正确的判断。
3、词汇部分词汇部分主要考察考生的词汇量和单词用法,包括单词拼写、词义辨析、语法填空等题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够掌握常用单词的拼写和含义,并能够正确运用单词和语法结构。
4、翻译部分翻译部分主要考察考生的英语翻译能力,包括中译英和英译中两种题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够准确翻译英文句子或段落,并能够用地道的英语表达方式进行翻译。
5、写作部分写作部分主要考察考生的英语写作能力,包括短文写作和图表描述等题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够用规范的英语写作技巧进行写作,并能够准确描述图表信息,表达自己的观点和看法。
三、复习建议1、夯实基础,加强词汇和语法知识的学习和巩固。
2、多听多练,提高听力理解和口语表达能力。
3、多读多练,提高阅读理解和写作能力。
4、注意题型变化和难度调整,有针对地进行复习和练习。
5、掌握解题技巧和方法,提高解题速度和正确率。
四、结语广东专插本考试《英语》科目对于考生的英语基础和应用能力都有较高的要求。
考生在复习过程中,要注重基础知识的掌握和应用能力的提升,同时要注重练习和实践,提高解题能力和应试水平。
广东专升本英语考试真题2024【Guangdong College Entrance Examination for Adults (Specialized English) 2024】In 2024, the Guangdong College Entrance Examination for Adults (Specialized English) will test candidates on their proficiency in English language and comprehension skills. The examination will consist of multiple choice questions, reading comprehension passages, writing tasks, and listening exercises. Here are some sample questions that candidates may encounter in the exam:1. Multiple Choice Question:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The ________ in the room made it difficult to concentrate.a) noise b) quite c) peace d) silence2. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"Climate change is a pressing issue that requires urgent action from governments and individuals alike. Rising global temperatures are causing extreme weather events andthreatening our planet's ecosystems. It is essential that we all take steps to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations."Questions:What is the main topic of the passage?a) Climate changeb) Saving moneyc) Traveling the worldd) Gardening3. Writing Task:Write a short paragraph (100-150 words) on the following topic:"Describe a memorable trip you have taken and explain why it was special to you."4. Listening Exercise:Listen to the audio clip and answer the questions that follow:Audio clip: "Hello, this is Sarah speaking. I'm calling to let you know that the meeting scheduled for tomorrow has beenpostponed until next week. Please spread the word to all team members."Questions:When has the meeting been postponed to?a) Next monthb) Tomorrowc) Next weekd) TodayThese sample questions are just a glimpse of what candidates can expect in the Guangdong College Entrance Examination for Adults (Specialized English) in 2024. It is important for candidates to prepare thoroughly by practicing their English language skills, reading extensively, and familiarizing themselves with common test formats. Good luck to all candidates taking the exam!。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷48(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Frankly speaking, I always regard you as my best friend, ______ I place entire trust.(分数:2.00)A.whoB.thatC.on whomD.in whom √解析:解析:句意:坦率地说,我一直把你看做是我完全信任的最好的朋友。
定语从句题。
分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句。
先行词为my best friend,从句中缺少状语,结合句意可知in whom符合题意。
place trust in sb.为固定搭配,意为“信任某人”。
故选D。
2.—Why do you think the music is used? —To______the plot, not simply to keep the toes tapping. (分数:2.00)A.loseB.discoverC.forward √D.construct解析:解析:句意:“你认为为什么要使用音乐?”“音乐用来推进情节发展,而不仅仅是保持节奏感。
”词义辨析题。
forward意为“推进,促进,增进,有助于……的发展”;lose意为“输掉,失去,丢失”;discover意为“探索,发现”;construct意为“建造,修建,构筑”。
根据句意可知,选C。
3.A worldwide ______to healthier diets is one of many actions that need to be taken to avoid dangerous climate change.(分数:2.00)A.shift √B.admissionC.witnessD.response解析:解析:句意:全世界转向更健康的饮食是避免危险的气候变化所必须采取的诸多行动之一。
词义辨析题。
shift意为“改变,转移,转换”;admission意为“承认,准许进入”;witness意为“证人,目击者”;response意为“回答,回应”。
根据句意可知,选A。
4.It is said that the project will cost $ 580 million, half coming from investors, the rest______. (分数:2.00)A.to borrowB.to be borrowed √C.borrowingD.being borrowed解析:解析:句意:据说这项工程将耗资5.8亿美元,其中一半来自于投资者,剩下的将是贷款。
非谓语动词题。
分析句子成分可知,本题考查的是非谓语动词中的独立主格结构。
the rest与borrow之间为动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。
being borrowed表示这个动作正在发生或与谓语动词的动作同时发生,不符合题意。
故选B,表示将来和被动。
5.After investigation, the police found out one clue ______voices were heard calling for help from some very distant place that day.(分数:2.00)A.whereB.whenC.that √D.whose解析:解析:句意:经过调查,警察发现了一个线索:那天有人听到了从某个非常遥远的地方传来的求救声。
名词性从句题。
分析句子成分可知,one clue的后面为同位语从句。
从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应用只起连接作用而无词义的that引导。
6.How much did you______on this new car?(分数:2.00)A.costB.payC.spend √D.take解析:解析:句意:你买这辆新车花了多少钱?词义辨析题。
这几个词都有“花费”的意思,但cost的主语一般为物;take一般用it作形式主语;pay和spend的主语为人,但只有spend后面跟介词on,表示在某物上花费时间或金钱。
故选C。
7.Traditional exercises like sit-ups, press-ups and pull-ups are great for strengthening the body, ______you do them properly.(分数:2.00)A.sinceB.unlessC.providing √D.considering解析:解析:句意:如果你锻炼得当的话,像仰卧起坐、俯卧撑和引体向上之类的传统锻炼方式对于增强体质是极好的。
状语从句题。
分析句子成分可知,本题为状语从句。
providing意为“倘若,假如”;since 意为“自从,因为,既然”;unless意为“除非,如果不”;considering意为“鉴于,考虑到”。
根据句意可知,选C。
8.I'm not good at English. This problem is quite______me.(分数:2.00)A.aboveB.overC.beyond √D.against解析:解析:词义辨析题。
9.______your coming to see me, I would have been very lonely.(分数:2.00)A.But for √B.On account ofC.Owing toD.Thanks to解析:解析:词义辨析题。
10.James______so far behind in the race that he knew he had little chance of winning.(分数:2.00)A.fell √B.fallsC.has fallenD.was falling解析:解析:动词时态题。
11.I______that the experience I was heading for was anything but boring, had I read the brochure carefully.(分数:2.00)A.realizedB.had realizedC.would realizeD.would have realized √解析:解析:句意:如果我认真阅读小册子的话,我就会意识到我可能遭遇的经历一点也不无聊。
虚拟语气题。
分析句子成分可知,本题为省略if的非真实条件句。
根据从句中的had I read the brochure可知,本句是对过去事情的虚拟,故would have realized符合题意。
be heading/headed for sth.为固定短语,意为“很可能遭受,会招致”。
12.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to_____ what they offered.(分数:2.00)A.stand forB.allow forC.anwer forD.settle for √解析:解析:句意:他确实想要加更多的薪水,但还是决定勉强接受他们所提供的薪水。
词义辨析题。
settle for意为“勉强接受,将就”;stand for意为“代表,象征,支持,主张”;allow for意为“考虑到,把……计算在内”;answer for意为“对……负责,担保,保证”。
根据句意可知,选D。
13.Was it in 1969______the American astronaut succeed ______ landing on the moon?(分数:2.00)A.when; onB.that; onC.which; inD.that; in √解析:解析:句意:美国宇航员是在1969年成功登上月球的吗?强调句型题。
本句是强调句型“It is(was)+被强调部分+that从句”的疑问句形式,故第一个空填that。
succeed in doing sth.意为“达到目的,实现目标,成功做成某事”,是固定用法。
故选D。
14.Finding it difficult to______to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north. (分数:2.00)A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt √解析:解析:句意:他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候,于是决定搬到北方去。
词义辨析题。
fit意为“适合,适合”;adopt意为“收养,采取(某方法)”;suit意为“适合”;adapt意为“适应,适合”,一般与介词to搭配使用,表示适应某个环境、某种气候等。
故选D。
15.He apologized______having to leave so early.(分数:2.00)A.because ofB.withC.owing toD.for √解析:解析:句意:他为不得不提前退席而道歉。
词语搭配题。
apologize for sth./ doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“为某事而道歉”;because of意为“因为”;owing to也表示“因为,由于”;with是介词,一般表示伴随状况,不能与apologize搭配。
故选D。
16.They decided to chase the cow away______it did more damage.(分数:2.00)A.unlessB.untilC.before √D.while解析:解析:句意:他们决定在那头牛造成更多的破坏之前把它赶走。
词义辨析题。
unless:如果不……,除非;until:直到……才……;before:在……之前;while:当……的时候。
根据句意可知,选C。
17.I think it' s high time we______strict measures to stop pollution.(分数:2.00)A.will takeB.takeC.took √D.have taken解析:解析:句意:我认为到了该采取严厉措施制止污染的时候了。
虚拟语气题。
It is high time(that)后的从句中应使用虚拟语气,意思是“到了……的时候了”,从句谓语多用过去式,有时也用“should+动词原形”的形式,注意,这里的should不可省略。
18.She hadn't eaten breakfast; ______, she was hungry by mid-morning.(分数:2.00)A.furthermoreB.therefore √C.as well asD.still解析:解析:句意:她没有吃早餐,因此到半晌就饿了。