仁爱七年级下期中复习

20232024学年全国初中七年级下英语仁爱版期中试卷一、听力部分（共30分）1. 短对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.（2）What is the girl doing?A. Reading a book.B. Playing basketball.C. Listening to music.（3）How does the boy feel?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.（4）What is the man going to do?A. Go to the park.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a movie.（5）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.2. 长对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（6）What is the main topic of the conversation?A. School life.B. Family life.C. Travel experiences.（7）What does the girl like about her school?A. The teachers.B. The friends.C. The subjects.（8）Where did the boy go on vacation?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Guangzhou.（9）How long did the boy stay there?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.（10）What did the girl do last weekend?A. She visited her grandparents.B. She went to a movie.C. She had a party with her friends.3. 短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）（11）What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The history of the school.C. The daily life of students.（12）How many students are there in the school?A. 1000.B. 2000.C. 3000.（13）What subject does the girl like best?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.（14）What did the boy do yesterday?A. He went to the library.B. He played basketball.C. He watched a movie.（15）What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.二、词汇部分（共20分）1. 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）（16）Please spell the word "interesting".（17）Please spell the word "happiness".（18）Please spell the word "beautiful".（19）Please spell the word "important".（20）Please spell the word "difficult".2. 单词辨析（每小题2分，共10分）（21）A. happy B. sad C. tired（22）A. big B. small C. tall（23）A. good B. bad C. ugly（24）A. happy B. sad C. angry（25）A. hot B. cold C. warm三、语法部分（共20分）1. 选择题（每小题2分，共10分）（26）She is a ______ girl.A. beautifulB. beautifyC. beauty（27）They are ______ students.A. hardworkingB. hardworkC. hardworked（28）The book is ______.A. interestingB. interestedC. interests（29）He is ______.A. a doctorB. doctorC. doctors（30）They are ______.A. friendsB. friendC. friendship2. 完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）One day, a man was walking in the park. He saw a dog and wanted to play with it. The dog was ______ (31) and barked at him. The man was ______ (32) and ran away. He met a woman and told her about the dog. The woman said, "Don't worry. I canhelp you." She took the dog and ______ (33) it. The dog became ______ (34) and wagged its tail. The man thanked the woman and ______ (35) home.A. happyB. angryC. afraidD. sadE. quietF. friendlyG. helpedH. broughtI. tookJ. went四、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）One day, a man went to a restaurant. He ordered a steak and a glass of wine. The waiter brought the food and the man began to eat. He tasted the steak and found it was very delicious. He drank the wine and felt very happy. He askedthe waiter, "Who is the cook? I want to thank him." Thewaiter said, "It's my mother."（36）What did the man order?A. A steak and a glass of wine.B. A hamburger and aglass of water. C. A sandwich and a glass of juice.（37）How did the man feel about the food?A. It was terrible.B. It was delicious.C. It was too expensive.（38）Who is the cook?A. The waiter.B. The waiter's mother.C. The owner ofthe restaurant.（39）Why did the man want to thank the cook?A. Because the cook was very kind.B. Because the food was very delicious.C. Because the waiter was very helpful.（40）What did the waiter say about his mother?A. She is a good cook.B. She is a good teacher.C. She is a good singer.2. 阅读短文，判断正误（每小题2分，共10分）One day, a boy was walking in the park. He saw a bird and wanted to catch it. The bird flew away and the boy chased after it. He ran very fast and finally caught the bird. He put the bird in a cage and took it home. The bird was very unhappy and tried to escape. The boy let the bird go and the bird flew away happily.（41）The boy saw a bird in the park.A. TrueB. False（42）The boy wanted to catch the bird.A. TrueB. False（43）The bird flew away and the boy chased after it.A. TrueB. False（44）The boy caught the bird and put it in a cage.A. TrueB. False（45）The bird was very happy in the cage.A. TrueB. False五、写作部分（共20分）提示：昨天，你参加了一个生日派对。

七年级下册期中复习第一部分听力（25分）（略）第二部分基础知识应用（共三节，满分30分）Ⅰ.第一节词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

21. Why not go for a walk?A. Why not toB. Why don’t youC. Why doesn’tD. Why do you22. I’m late. I have to wash my face quickly.A. mustB. want toC. needD. can23. —How do the students go to school in your class?—We usually walk to school.A. go to school on the bicycleB. go to school by busC. go to school on footD. go to school in a car24. —Can I borrow your pen?—Sure. Here you are.A. Of courseB. Yes, pleaseC. SorryD. No25. I get up early and get to school on time on weekdays.A. weekendB. Saturday and SundayC. from Monday to FridayD. some days第二节. 单项选择。

（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）26. There ______ pen, three books and some paper on the desk.A. are someB. is aC. have aD. has a27. —______do you go to the library?—Sometimes.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much28.—What’s on the floor?—______A. That’s my key.B. It’s over thereC. It’s red.D. There’s a book.29. — I don’t like the game _________ it’s so boring.—OK. I see.A. butB. soC. becauseD. why30. — What day is it today?—________A. It’s Monday.B. Once a weekC. It’s ten to eight.D. Two days31. —What’s ______ the building?—It’s a car.A. on front ofB. on the front ofC. in front ofD. in the front of32. I’m ________ my student card. But I can’t ________ it.A. looking for; findB. finding; look forC. looking for; findingD. look for; find33. —______ does your mother usually go to the office?—By bus.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When34.—Hi, Lily. Happy New Year!—A. Thank you.B. Thank you all the same.C. I’m OK.D. The same to you.35. —May I use your bike?—A. Of course not.B. Of course. Here you are.C. I don’t have a bike.D. No, thanks.36. It’s good _____ old people to cross the road.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping37. —______ do you _________ English?—I like it very much.A. How; think ofB. What; likeC. How; like toD. What; think of38.—How long can I _______ the English workbook?—For two weeks.A. borrowB. to borrowC. keepD. to keep39. The teacher often says, “ late for school.”A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. NotD. Doesn’t40.——Go up this road to the end.A. Where are we now?B. What are we doing at the supermarket?C. How can I get to the supermarket?D. Who can get to the supermarket?第三节. 完形填空。

仁爱版初中英语七年级下册期中复习阅读表达专项练习一Hello, everyone! My name is Alan Green. I’m an outgoing (外向的) boy. Our school has a Glee Club and it’s very nice. I know this because I’m a member (成员)! So what is a Glee Club? It’s a club for singing and I love singing.Miss Brown is the club leader. She chooses (选择) the songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. She is really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not the school music teacher. She teaches Chinese, but she loves singing.We often sing songs from movies but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Every month, we perform (表演) songs in front of the other people of the school. I feel very happy when I’m on stage (舞台). The teachers and the other students always cheer when we finish. Music is a great way to bring people together (在一起).I love Glee Club because I can make many friends here. The members meet in the school hall every Tuesday at lunchtime and every Friday after school. Come and join us—we are always happy to see new people!1．What’s a Glee Club? ________2．What subject does Miss Brown teach? ________3．How does Alan feel when he performs songs on stage? ________4．Why does Alan love Glee Club? ________5．Where do the members of Glee Club meet every Tuesday? ________二Bikes and cars are two important things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why?We all know that a bike can’t go quickly, but it’s easy for people to buy and use. As for the car, it needs too much money.Many Americans live far from the center of cities or their workplaces. So they need cars to go shopping or go to work every day. For most Chinese people, they live near their workplaces, so they don’t need cars to go to work.And it’s good for the environment (环境) if people stop driving. So there is a day called “No-Car Day” on September 22nd every year. On this day, people will not drive car. For students, they like to ride bikes or take the bus to go to school.For me, I like to go to work by bike. It is easy and healthy.6．Do most Chinese people need to drive cars?________________________________7．Why do many Americans need cars to go shopping or go to work every day?________________________________8．When is the “No-Car Day” every year?________________________________9．Who likes to take the bus to school?________________________________10．How does the writer go to work?________________________________三SpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blowsgently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turnsgreen. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Manypeople like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is niceto eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red oryellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on apicnic at this time of year because the weather is cool anddry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter becausethey love to play in the snow. It is interesting to makesnowmen. People usually spend time with their relativesduring the Spring Festival.11．What colour are plants in spring？________________________________________12．Where do many people like to go in summer？________________________________________13．When is the best time to have a picnic？________________________________________14．Why do children like winter？________________________________________15．Please give a title (题目) for the passage.________________________________________Dear Jenny,How are you? Here is a photo of my room. My room is small but tidy. My mother helps me tidy it every day.There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room. The bookcases are on the wall. What is under them? It’s my bed. My purple quilt is on the bed.The table is next to (紧挨着) the bed. There is a clock, some books and a vase (花瓶) on it. Oh, a photo of me is on the table, too.Do you like my room?Yours,Cindy 16．How is Cindy’s room?___________________________________________________17．How many (多少) bookcases are in Cindy’s room?___________________________________________________18．What color is Cindy’s quilt?___________________________________________________19．Is the bed next to the wardrobe?___________________________________________________20．Who is in the photo on the table?___________________________________________________五Uncle Wang works in a bookshop. The shop is not far. It is only about one kilometer from his home. So Uncle Wang seldom goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike. It takes about twenty minutes to get there by bike. Today his bike is broken (出故障的). He needs to walk there. Now he has some milk and an egg for breakfast. He leaves home at ten to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes (结束) at a quarter to five in the afternoon.21．Where does Uncle Wang work?______________________________________22．How long does it take Uncle Wang to ride to work?______________________________________23．Why does he need to walk there today?______________________________________24．What does he have for breakfast?______________________________________25．When does his work finish in the afternoon?______________________________________Many people like travelling ( 旅行) by plane, because it is fast. I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off ( 起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I often take the train to go travelling. I think trains are safe. Train stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on the way, though it takes a little more time.I also like cars, and sometimes I go travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.26．Why do many people like travelling by plane?______________________________________27．How does the writer often go travelling?______________________________________28．Where are usually train stations?______________________________________29．What’s bad if we travel in cars?______________________________________30．Which way do you like best? And why?______________________________________七Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked hard and really looked forward to his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Great Prices.”“This sounds like a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at Willow Farm. I’ll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer and arranged to spend all of July on the farm. Then, on the first of July, he left for Willow Farm.Four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with Willow Farm?” his friend, Jack, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”“Country life was fine,” Alan said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh? What?”“Well,” he explained, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast lamb for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Jack asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand,” Alan said. “On the third day, a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different roast every day,” Jack exclaimed, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish,” Alan said. “On the fourth day, the farmer died, and I was so afraid that I didn’t stay for dinner!”31．Did Alan often go to the seaside for his holidays?_______________________________________32．How long did Alan plan to spend at Willow Farm?_______________________________________33．When did Alan go to Willow Farm?_______________________________________34．What did Alan eat for dinner during the first three days on the farm?______________________________________________________________ 35．What did Jack think of the trip at first?_______________________________________36．Why was Alan afraid to stay for dinner?_______________________________________八Hello! My name is Kim. I have a nice family. Now my parents, my sister and I are in China.This is my room. It’s tidy. Here are three photos of my room. Have a look!In the first photo is the wall（墙）. You can see pictures of heavenly bodies（天体）. You can see two UFOs. I think they’re nice.You can see a bookcase in the next photo. It’s white. Many books are in it. A model plane and a model car（车）are in it, too. I like my bookcase.Can you see an astronaut statue（宇航员雕像）in the last photo? It’s white. It’s on the table in my room. It’s nice, isn’t it?Do you like my room?37．What does Kim think of the two UFOs?（不超过5个词）_________________________________________________________________ 38．What is in the bookcase?（不超过15个词）__________________________________________________________________ 39．Where is the astronaut statue?（不超过5个词）___________________________________________________________。

Unit5 Topic1 section AP1 还能够找到两个，试一试：经常)；______________(总是)学习交通方式的表达法：骑自行车：by bike 你来试一试：乘火车_____________乘飞机_______________乘地铁____________乘轮船_______________ 乘小船___________乘公交___________乘小轿车______ 特别注意！：步行_______________能够用一般现在时谈论交通方式，尝试翻译：How do you usually come to school ?________________?I usually come to school by bus . _______________________康康总是怎样回家的？_____________________________________?他总是步行回家。

_________________________________.三、知识链接：1、默写下列单词：自行车_______公交车_______小轿车______火车______ 飞机_______轮船________小船_______地铁______脚_______2、写出下列动词的单三A. come _______ look_______ work_______ live _______B.guess_______ teach_______ dress_______ watch______ catch_______C. try _______study _______carry_______ fly _______D.go _______do _______have_______ be _______3 .A: Nice to see you again !B: ________________________!A: Your new bike looks very new ！B:___________________!A: Happy birthday ！B：_________________!A: Happy New Year ! B:___________________!四、理解并翻译下列词组或句子at the gateHappy New Year !look very nice .by bikeby subwayby bus6.How about ….? = _______________?7. It’s time for class !=___________________!8. It’s time _____ sth = It’s time ____ _____ sth .Written (写作)I 、Mom 、Father 、sisterGo to school ,Go to work ,Go to his office, Go home ,On foot ,By bus ,By car ,By bike六、学习小结：1交通工具的表达法：by +______________.2对交通工具的提问用：_____+________________________?1、当节日属于大家共同拥有时，面对别人的祝贺我们应该说：_____________! 当节日属于你个人拥有时，面对别人的祝贺你应该说：_____________!七、达标检测：（一）根据句意和首字母提示完成句子1. My mother o_______ goes to work by bus .2.They a_______ play games after school .3. They are brothers , they look the s________.4. It’s a long way , you must go there by t____________.5. Do you often come to school on f__________?(二) 单项选择题( )1.Happy New Year ! _________________!A.Thank you !B. You are right !C. The same to you !D. Sorry !( )2. ___ do you usually have lunch ? At school .A. WhenB. WherC. HowD. Why( )3. How are you going to the Summer Palace ?We are going there ____ bike .A. forB. atC. ofD. by( )4. _____ do you usually go to your office ? By busA How often B. What time C. When D. How( )5. It’s five o’clock . It’s _____ go home .A. time toB. time forC. timeD. time to go to( )6. Kangkang’s new shoes look _________.A. happyB. wellC. niceD. the same( )7. ___________________ ? It’s half past six.A. What’s the o’clockB. What’s the time is.C. What time is itD. What’s the time is it( )8. Hi, Li Ming , your book is very interesting (有趣). ___________.A.Thank you .B. Don’t say so !C. That’s rightD. You are right( )9. I usually take the subway to school . __________?I usually go to school by bus .A. How are youB. How do youC. What do youD.How about you（三）对划线部分提问1. Jane usually goes to school by subway .Unit5 Topic1 section B通常经常总是有时很少从来都不C：学习交通方式的动词词组表达法：乘火车：take a train . 你来试一试：乘飞机______ 乘轮船_______________乘小船_______________ 乘公交_______________乘小轿车_______________★★★步行:walk；骑自行车ride a /one’s bike ；乘地铁take the subway1、使用介词翻译下列词组：骑自行车乘公交乘地铁乘火车乘飞机乘轮船乘小船步行2、写出下列频度副词always →_________ →often →__________ →seldom →★★★对以上频率副词提问，使用：How often .?理解并翻译下列词组或句子，然后在文中标出。

期中复习词汇专练(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。

1.In our school, very f______________ students go to school by car.2.Jane s__________________________ goes to school on foot. She usually takes a bus to school.4.—How often does Jane go to the park?—O_________________________ a week.5.—Can you tell me something about your schooll__________________________ in America?—Sure.6.You must r_____ the books to the library on time.7.He is good at swimming. He likes to swim in the swimming p__________________________________.9.He often b______________________ some books from the school library.10.The Great Wall is w__________________________________. I hope(希望) I can go to climb it one day.11.—What day is it today?—M_________________________. It’s the second day of the week.12.H____________________ is boring, but it is useful. We can learn about the past.13.It is i____________________________ to fly kites in spring.14.Xiao Hong is the best student in her class. She always works h_______________________________________.17.We usually have a short r____________________________ after lunch.18.Li Hua lives near the school. She usually w____________________________ to school.19.—How long can I k_____________________________ the book?—Three weeks.20.—Where is John now?—He is r__________________________ in the library.21.Mr. Green lives just next to me. He is my n ___________________________.22.Be q __________________ , boys and girls! Class begins.23.At the e ________________________ of the road, there is a bookstore.24.We live close to the train s ___________________________ , so we can’t sleep very well.25.There is a bank on the street c __________________________.26.They often eat lunch in a r ________________________ near their area.27.They want to buy something, so they are looking around in a s _______________________________.28.Jim’s bedroom is on the first f _____________________________________ .29.At school we must obey the school r _____________________ .30.There are twelve m _______________________ in a year. 31.When the traffic l _______________________ are red, you must stop.32.Go along this road u ____________________ you get to the end of the road.33.Go a ________________ the bridge, and you can find the hospital on your right.34.W _______________ comes after Tuesday.35.Jane often walks to the museum but she n ___________________ goes to school on foot. Because it’s too far away from her home.36.The early bird c __________________ the worm.37.—How often do you do outdoor a _______________________ ?—Every day.53.He is in d_________________ . Let’s save (救）him.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空38.—What does Ellen usually do after school?—She usually ____________________ (watch) TV. 39.—How do ____________________ (America) students usually go to school?—Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 40.Betty writes to his father ________________________ (two) a week.41.He usually goes __________________________ (swim) in his free time.42.Y u Jing sometimes ________________ (ride) a bike to school.43.Lucy is _______________________ (draw) pictures.44.—How long can I keep them?—Two weeks. You must______________________ (return) them on time.49.China has many big _______________________________(city).51.Don’t read in the sun. It may ________________ (hurt) youreyes.52.Xiao Wang drives too fast, so he gets a ticket for_____________________ (speed).54.The station is about 15______________________ (kilometer)away from here.55.It’s good to help children __________________ (cross) theroad.57.—Where is your bedroom?—It’s on the___________________ (two) floor.59.All the books are on these __________________ (shelf). Youmay go to find the book you want to borrow.60.Kangkang likes _______________________(dance) at theparty, because it’s interesting.根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。

易错点1.Look very nice /beautifulSmell goodTaste good / deliciousSound good / great / interestingFeel goodFeel well (用于身体好)2.Go ...on a bus / train / bike /planeGo ...in a carWalk to school= go to school on footTake a bus / car / train / plane to +地点3.Watch TV for a short timeRead English book for two hoursFor 后常接时间段4.How often do you come to the library?回答：Twice a week.How many times a week do you come to the library?回答：Twice a week .5.Teacher s' officeChildren 's Day6.Learn sth from sb7.Thank you for your help/Thank you for doing sth8.Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers?回答：Sorry, we don't have _______.9.What day is it today?回答：It's Thursday.What's the date today ?回答：It's on April the 24th.10.What time does the next class begin?At ten thirty .11.Go upstairs /downstairs12.Don't be late (for class / work)13.Don't smoke / park.14.In the picture /newspaperOn the picture/newspaper15.首字母填词题，①要看前后句的意思。

仁爱版）英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳Unit5Topic1重点语法一般现在时（常与频度副词never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等连用）重点句型—How do you usually come to school?—I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library?—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom重点详解1.I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a,the,my等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot与walk on foot“走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。

walk“走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。

go to…on foot=walk to I often go to school on foot.=I often walk to school.同样，go to….by bike=ride a bike to go to….by car=drive a car to go to…by plane=fly to go to…by bus=take a bus e on!It’s time for e on“快点，加油，来吧”。

It’s time for sth.“该做某事了”，与It’s time to do sth.意思一样。

3.look的短语look the same看起来一样look like看起来像……look for寻找look after照顾4.do my homework at school在学校做作业do one’s homework做家庭作业（注意：one’s要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my,your,their,our,his,her 等）。

七年级下学期语言点归纳Unit 5 Topic 11.at the school gate = at the gate of the school2.—Happy New Year! —The same to you.—Happy Birthday! —Thank you.3.Your new bike looks very nice!Look连系动词，“看上去，看起来”，be动词也是连系动词。

连系动词常搭配形容词，形容词作表语（简称“系表”）4.How about you? = What about you?5.It’s time for class.=It’s time to have a class.=It’s time for having a class.6.get up7.on weekdays8.The early bird catches the worm.9.频率副词：always—>usually—>often—>sometimes—>seldom—>never 放在动词前，助动词、be后10.搭乘交通工具的几种表达法：介词短语（修饰动词，放后面）动词短语on a bike = by bike ride a bikeon foot walkin the car = by car drive the carin the bus/ship/plane/train/subway take the bus/ship/plane/train/subway =by bus/ship/plane/train/subway take the bus/ship/plane/train/subway e.g. 我们的老师经常搭公交车去上班。

Our teacher often goes to work in the bus.=Our teacher often goes to work by bus.=Our teacher often takes the bus to work.11.at twenty past six12.have breakfast with parents13.after school14.take the subway home; get home 和go home一样，此处home是副词15.watch TV for a short time16.go to bed17.go swimming/fishing/shopping/dancing/running18.listen to music19.meet friends20.read books21.once a week, twice a week, three times a week 提问这些词时，用How often…?Topic 2(1).用法：①正在发生的②近期内即将发生的（只用位移动词，如：go,come,leave,move….）(2).结构：be ( am/is/are )+ V-ing 其中be为助动词(3).V-ing的变化形式：①大部分动词直接加-ing：look,read,see,play,listen,do,go…②以不发音e结尾的动词，去e加-ing: come,take,ride,have,write...③重读，辅元辅结尾的动词，双写加-ing: shop,run,swim,sit,put,cut,get,let,begin....(4).时间搭配词：①now②具体几点钟：at 9:30③Look! Listen!④看图写话⑤前、后句出现祈使句：Turn off the TV. Your father is sleeping.⑥询问某人在何处，回答时用现在进行时，如：—Where is Lucy?—She is reading a book in her room.1.make cards play cards2.on the telephone/TV/computer3.do some cleaning/shopping/cleaning4.Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks？5.look for6.on the shelves7.How long can I keep them?8.return …. on time9.Thank you all the same.10.run around the playground11.have a soccer game12.over there13.clean the blackboard14.at the back of the classroom15.talk to sb.talk with sb.16.want to visit ... one dayTopic 31.—What day is it today?—It’s Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday.2.have a music/history/geography/Chines/math/politics/biology/computer science class have an English/art class3.—What time is the class over?—(It’s over) at twenty to eleven.=> The school/class is over. after school after class 4.—What time does the class begin?—(It begins) at ten fifty.5.How many English lessons does he have every week?How many +可数名词复数形式......? “多少……？”How much + 不可数名词......? “多少……？”How much......? “多少钱……？”6.on Thursday morning/afternoon/eveningon Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturdayin the morning/afternoon/evening7.I think you must like English very much.=> I think (that) + 宾语从句8.What do you think of it ? => think of= How do you like it ?9.help each other10.Let’s go.=> let/make + 宾语+ 动词原形11.learn about the past12.talk about a map of China13.work on computers “在电脑上工作”14.work on math problems “算数学题”15.—Which subject do you like best ? = —Which subject is your favorite ?—I like history best. = —History is my favorite.16.Swimming is his favorite outdoor activity.=>动名词(V-ing)作主语，谓语动词要用单数！e.g. Reading books _________ (be) good for us.Helping others __________ (make) me happy.17.have four classes in the morning18.some other subjects19.draw pictures with my friends in the park20.Can you tell me something about it ?=> tell sb. something about sth./sb.翻译：“语文课上刘老师正在告诉我们一些关于雷锋的事。