2012年6月17日托福口语真题答案及解析
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托福口语家考真题答案解析在备考托福口语部分时,很多考生都会遇到一个难题:如何找到正确的答案并进行充分的解析。
本文将通过对托福口语家考真题的解析,为考生提供一些解决这一难题的方法和思路。
一、真题解析1. 题目:Describe a skill that you have learned which is important to you.解析:这是一个常见的托福口语题目,考察考生对重要技能的描述能力。
在回答时,可以选择一个与自己实际经历相关的技能,并详细阐述其重要性以及如何学习的过程。
2. 题目:Do you prefer studying alone or in a group?解析:这是一个考察个人学习喜好的题目。
虽然没有固定答案,但回答时可以从个人经验出发,列举利弊,提供更充分的分析。
3. 题目:Do you think people can learn more from watching movies or reading books?解析:这道题目涉及到了学习方法的选择,即通过观看电影还是阅读书籍来获得更多知识。
在解析时,可以结合自己的观点和理由进行分析,并讨论两种方法的优劣。
二、解析方法1. 分析题目关键词:在回答题目之前,首先要仔细分析题目中的关键词,如“describe”,“prefer”和“learn”等。
通过明确题目要求,有针对性地回答问题,避免偏离主题。
2. 提供充分的理由和例子:在回答问题时,一定要提供充分的理由和具体的例子来支持自己的观点。
理由可以是个人经验、专业知识、调查研究等,例子可以是真实的案例或者相关的事例。
3. 结构合理有序:回答问题的时候,要注意采用合理的结构和有序的逻辑。
可以使用时间顺序、因果关系、对比等不同的结构来组织自己的回答,使整个思路清晰、有条理。
4. 注意语言表达和思维深度:托福口语考察的不仅仅是语言表达能力,更关注思维深度。
因此,在回答问题时,要尽量表达清晰、准确,避免使用空泛的词汇和思维逻辑不严密的观点。
2012年6月17日托福机经2012年6月17日托福机经(网友回忆)2012年6月17日托福考试出现的是北美托福题的拼盘:R:101203NA, L:110415NA, 口语:1,2,4题为2011年12月3日的考题,3,5题为2011年4月15日的考题,4,6题为2011年6月19日的考题;W1:110415NA, W2: 101203NA。
具体考试真题回忆如下:阅读1. 关于高山和海洋的形成理论.最早地球是热的,后来变冷了.然后说十九世纪欧洲流行的一个某一个理论.好像干苹果.干的地方就陷了下去,形成了海洋.然后另外一些科学家质疑,说,为嘛非洲大陆和欧洲大陆的的一些动物化石标本一样的.于是之前那个理论解释说,因为以前是2 超级大陆,冰川时期之间,大家都连一块的.然后又说后来又出现了别的理论.具体的忘记了.好像其中有一个细节说,海洋和高山之间的分布有着一定的关系.词汇题比较简单,就是几个理论绕来绕去2. 说亚洲东南部,有很多会滑翔的动物.比如会飞的青蛙,小虫什么的.最开始大家觉得是因为那里的树很高.这样动物可以节约体力,进行长距离的有效滑翔。
但是发现了这个理论的缺陷,因为在矮小的灌木丛里面,也发现了会滑翔的小虫子.而且,有的虫子在不是从最高处开始滑翔,而是在树的半中间就开始滑翔.然后科学家开始对比新西兰和亚洲的树木.发现了另外两个地区的气候,等等条件不同.然后又提出另外一种理论,说虫子滑翔是因为某些植物缺少树干,或者是高的树和矮的树相间的.虫子因为缺少食物,他们经常需要长途旅行来寻找食物.因为某342. 一个学生找building manager, 想问如何使用auditorium里的storeroom。
但是这个manager开始还以为学生想预定一个auditorium,说叫他去找某某人(有题目)。
学生解释他们有很多东西演出的时候需要用,想存在这个storeroom里,manager解释里面已经有东西了,请他们放在auditorium的其他地方,但是学生说其他地方太远了,搬来搬去不方便,有些东西重,有些东西容易碎(有题目)。
新托福考试:2012.2.17托福口语答案解析2012年2月17日托福口语答案解析:2月17日托福考试是临时的加考,所以题目出现了明显的北美题倾向,口语部分的独立题第一题冲破了以往的题目思路,继续了今年以来ETS改变独立题出题思路的趋势。
随着独立题思路的越来越出人意料,考生应当在复习的时候牢记:考题有可能会脱轨,应试技巧有可能会失效,只有提高语言实际水平才是得分王道!口语题答题分析如下:独立题Task 1Describe the differences between two singers that you are familiar with. Include reasons and examples to support your response.这是一道比较题,而且涉及音乐,咋一看似乎有些难度。
但仔细一想,可以说的思路还是很多的,比如男女比较、歌声比较、曲风比较、舞台表演方式比较等等,重点在于突出不同。
考虑到现在学生很多喜欢听欧美歌曲,对于欧美著名歌手都能说出一二,但要将两个歌手的不同之处说好,还是有一些语言的要求的。
所以建议如果有话可讲,且语言表达能力过关的学生可以说欧美人熟悉的歌手,这样容易产生共鸣、方便评分人理解。
而语言能力一般的同学,如果担心自己说不好,较为稳妥的处理方式是比较两个中国歌手,这样即便说的和真实有些差距也不容易穿帮,方便组织语句。
Task 2Some people prefer to get advice from their parents or grandparents. Others prefer to get advice from their peers. What way do you prefer and why?这是一道老题,在机经中已经有出现过,而且是常规思路,应该不会让考生感觉太意外。
答题思路如下:一、选择听父母或祖父母意见优点:1. 人生经验丰富 (experienced/wise/thoughtful)2. 真心关心你,为你着想 (caring)3. 一家人彼此比较了解,容易沟通 (understand each other)4. 家人可以帮助你解决困难 (helpful)缺点:1. 有代沟、观念不同不容易沟通 (generation gap)2.家人出于关心容易将问题看得过于严重(too concerning/worried)3. 老经验老看法有时候会束缚年轻人的创造力 (creativity)4. 一家人看法容易近似,不容易看到更大更广阔的方面(limited/ broaden one’s mind),等等。
托福TPO12口语真题参考答案小马过河为大家准备了“托福TPO12口语真题参考答案”,供各位备考托福的考生们参考使用,来提高自己的托福成绩!免费咨询电话:400-0123-267。
1. What is the most efficient type of transportation in your country? Explain why you think it is efficient. Include specific reasons or examplesI think airplane is the most efficient type of transportation in my country because it’s fast and comfortable. It only takes me three hours to fly from Beijing to Chongqing. This saves me a lot of time. I can go to Chongqing in the morning and come back to Beijing in the evening. However, if I take train or bus, it’ll take me at least 20 hours. So it’s very fast to take planes. Also, every time I am on the plane, the flight attendant serves me delicious food and drink, all free of charge. But in a train, the attendants aren’t very hospitable and you have to pay for all the food and beverage even though they aren’t of high quality. So that’s why I think taking plane is comfortable.2. Some people believe it's essential for a person's education to learn to play a musical instrument. Others don't believe music education is important. Which view do you agree with? Explain why.I think it’s essential for a person’s education to learn to play a musical instrument. There are two reasons why I say so. First, learning to play a musical instrument can give a person a way to express emotion. For example, I have a sister who can play the piano. Every time she was happy or depressed, she’d pl ay the piano. Second, learning to play a musical instrument makes a person artsy or develop a person’s artistic talent. Artistic people are more sensitive than normal ones. They can feel something that others can’t feel. They can sense the emotions from what normal people think is a normal scene. For example, Beethoven can compose his Moonlight at night. But I don’t think anybody can make a moonlight at night.3. The woman supports the proposal described in the article. Explain why she thinks it will achieve the university's goals.The university plans to expand college radios station’s broadcasting range so as to attract more students to apply to its program and to provide the university with an extra source of revenue. The woman in the conversation thinks this change will work. She says currently the radio station range is limited to the campus. If they expand the range, there’ll be more programs. Also they will reach a larger audience and this will give students more experience in the real life broadcasting and put them in a favorable position to find jobs. Besides, the woman says this change will benefit the whole university. Since her friend’s university started a similarchange five years ago and make a lot of money out of commercials. They use the money to offer more scholarship and fund projects to renovate new facilities.4. Describe what subliminal perception is and explain how the experiment discussed by the professor illustrates this phenomenon.Subliminal perception is a phenomenon that the perception of stimulus is just below the threshold of conscious awareness and it can influence people’s thought and attitudes. The professor uses an experiment to illustrate this phenomenon. In the experiment two groups of people were asked to watch TV. A picture flashed on the screen. It appears so fast that it’s barely noticeable. The picture is a boy with a birthday cake. But each group is shown to a slightly different version of the picture. One group is shown to a picture in which the boy is angry and trying to throw the cake. The other group is shown to a picture in which the boy is smiling and trying to offer the cake. Later, these two groups of people were shown to a third picture in which the boy is holding the cake without any expressions. The people were asked to describe the boy’s personality. The result is that the group that has seen the angry boy describe him negatively, whereas the group that has seen the smiling boy described him positively.5. The speakers discuss two possible solutions to the woman's problem. Briefly summarize the problem. Then state which of the solutions you recommend and explain why.The woman won an award and is invited to attend the award ceremony. But she’s got a p hilosophy exam that is scheduled to end at the time when the ceremony begins. There are two possible solutions. The first one is to attend the ceremony after taking the philosophy exam since these ceremonies never start on time and give long introductions. So she won’t miss anything important. But she thinks it’s a bit risky and she doesn’t want to miss being there when they announce her name. The second solution is talk to the professor and reschedule the exam. But the professor always reschedule the exam earlier which means less studying time for the woman. I think the woman had better choose the first solution. Since rescheduling exam will reduce her studying time, the second solution will probably harm her score. Even if it’s possible that she’ll miss the announcement of her name, she can still go to the award after the exam.6. Using the points and examples from the talk, explain how substitute goods and complement goods influence demand for a particular productThe demand of a product can be influenced by the price of a related product. The first kind related products are called substitute goods, goods that can be substituted for one and another. They are interchangeable so the increase in the price of one product means the increase in the demand for another. For example, butter and margarine are interchangeable. If the price of butter goes up, people will buy margarine instead. So the increase in the price of butter lead to the increase in demand for margarine. The second kind related products are called complement goods,goods that can’t be used without each other. They c omplement or complete each other. For example, compact discs and disc player are complement products since they should always be used together. So if the price of either product increases, the demand for both will decrease. If the price of CD goes up, the demand for CD will go down. Since CD player complements CD, the demand for CD player will go down too.源于:小马过河相关推荐:2012年11月18日托福写作真题解析2012年11月18日托福口语真题解析2012年11月18日托福阅读真题解析2012年11月18日托福听力真题解析。
【往年机经】2012年11月30日托福口语真题解析小马过河为大家准备了“小马过河2012年11月30日托福口语真题解析”,供各位备考托福的考生们参考使用,来提高自己的托福成绩!免费咨询电话:400-0123-267口语1Your friend wants to drop out of college, do you agree with this choice? Give details and examples in your response. Begin your response after the beep.If I had a friend that wanted to drop out of college, I would try and persuade him to stay in school. Maybe in the past it was easy to be successful without a college degree, but nowadays, it is impossible to find a decent job without a degree from a university. In this economy it is even hard to find a good job with a college degree! I know people like Steve Jobs never finished college, but I think he is an exception. My brother had trouble in school and he decided to drop out. For a few years he tried to find a job, but it was nearly impossible without a degree. So he went back to school, got his degree, and is now a manager.口语2Do you agree that if students hand their assignments in past the deadline, the teacher should reduce students' scores? Give details and examples to support your response. Begin your response after the beep.I agree that students should be marked down for late work. This is a good way to motivate students. When they know they will be punished for late work, students tell themselves that everything should be done before the deadline. Besides, reducing the score of the students who hand in the paper later will is only fair to the other students who work hard to hand it in on time. If students are penalized for late work, they will spend more energy and put more effort into finishing the assignment on time in order to get a good score. This makes students take assignments more seriously and increases the efficiency of the whole class. I think it motivates students also.口语3:【学校通知】:化学专业top student应该拿奖学金:1. 可以让学生们更好学习;2. 对学院获得的钱可以很好利用。
托福(口语)历年真题试卷汇编5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. SPEAKINGSPEAKINGSpeaking QuestionDirections: You will now be asked a question about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.1.You will now be asked a question about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.Should schools change its recipe to healthy and low calories meals? What are the advantages or disadvantages?正确答案:I believe a healthy diet is important to kids’ growth.First, giving kids a nutritious meal will keep them fit and thin. Providing students with healthy meals will help them keep their weight down, as well as providing a guide for later dietary habits that they can use on into college and adulthood. Also, the healthy, low calorie meals give students the necessary nutrients and vitamins that they will need for their very long days of studying, exercising, and paying attention in class. Unhealthy food is not good for students’ study habits. In short, healthy food will provide students with energy and crucial vitamins, while also keeping the extra weight off.解析:1.从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“healthy”“low calories”,所以考生要迅速做出自己的决定:即是否支持问题观点。
2016年12月17日托福口语答案及解析(宁波新东方版)2016年12月17日托福口语Task1 –Describe what would you do to comfort your friend’s close family member’s illness and explain why you think it is useful.好朋友的家人生病,该怎样comfort 病人,并解释觉得那样做有用的原因。
提问比较笼统的一道题,大家可以按照一般日常状况来确定所采取的措施。
以下是Answering tips:1. physically comfort: 1自己直接帮助病人。
如patient visit with something (可以是food,也可以是convenience item) , help with some useful information about the hospital or doctor 2通过帮助朋友帮助病人。
如help the friend by taking a note for her2. mentally comfort: 如encourage positive thinking about the illness2016年12月17日托福口语Task2Some students choose to enter the university immediately after finishing high school,others prefer to taking time off before beginning the university class.高中后是立即进大学还是take a time off,并解释原因。
也就是类似于要不要gap year的问题。
这样的题目组织观点还是不难的,不过找原因的时候,要注意尽量与有利于学业或者是有利于将来的成长联系起来。
2012年TOEFL真题:笑谈大学无用对付雅思或托福的写作测验,五段的论文不如起承转合的四段结构。
学院派的课外作业大多倾向五段的写法,主要是因为没有强迫的限制时间,所以可以长篇大论。
谢振礼老师和多数同行建议候选人写雅思或写托福时,坚持布局四段。
企图五段则可能时间不足。
少于四段,则恐怕字数不够。
下面一篇原著五段范文倾向唱反调,只供搞笑。
很多人上大学,种种原因。
主要有三点》1. 尝试经验。
2.职业培训。
3. 增进知识。
本篇范文嘲笑这三点,因为更大的原因也许是父母的期待与逼迫。
>People attend college or university for many different reasons, for example, new experience, career preparation, increased knowledge. What do you think that people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.>Sample Essay:Some young people probably would not consider attending a university seriously were it not for the pressure from their parents. It is absolutelyunderstandable that parents wish to send their sons and daughters to higher education either because they went to college or they didn’t. But for this kind of pressure as the most motivational factor, some children might think twice before hastily deciding to go to a university, simply for such doubtful reasons as increased knowledge, new experience and career preparation. Independent of the financial situation, there are good reasons why some smart boys and girls are not actually interested in college education. To begin with, they would think that a university is not the only place where knowledge is. Now that so much information is made accessible so easily via the Internet, it makes little sense studying in a library on the campus just to have a chance once in a while reading a collection of ancient books. Besides, one may just as well feel uneducated even if being filled with a million facts. Moreover, it can be seen that the university brings out all abilities, including‘incapability’. What is more, any academic subject can become boring when a professor becomes a broken recorder who is talking in som eone else’s sleep. Tobe sure, going through a college education can increase one’s knowledge, and so what? To quote Oscar Wilde: “Education is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth learning can be taught.” Ind eed, what cannot be taught is exactly “thinking independently.” You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make it drink. Likewise, you can send one to a university, but you cannot make one think. Ironic but true, a new experience in a university can be a lot of fun, if referring particularly to football in a great university with a stadium seating over 3,000. Aside from that, a university is no place to learn real experience in life. Rather, for quite a few young people it is an ideal place to keep warm between high school and an early marriage. Wise boys and girls therefore need not necessarily obtain a higher education and follow where the path leads. Instead, they may go where there is no path and leave a trail. As such, those who have no vanity for academic degrees can learn examples from many celebrities not having any college education, to whom it used to be a joke if one studied at a university.Imagine, without university experience, one is likely to be a first-rate version of oneself instead of a second-rate version of somebody else. Last but not least, nor is a university the best dream-land for career preparation. Although it may be true that a university degree is associated with generating more income than the average, it is also true that most billionaires on the planet have never finished higher education. For example, the average professor earns more money in a ‘year’ than a professional athlete or movie star in a whole ‘week’. Sadly, nowadays a lot of graduates with a B.A, M.A., PhD even do not have a JOB. Economists report, jokingly, that a college education does add many thousands of dollars to one’s lifetime income, then only to be spent on sending one’s children to college. This fact clearly raises doubts about the wisdom of so many parents investing so much in giving their children some kind of career preparation in vain. To sum up, many people attend college or university for different reasons, but for some of them who do, there is no other factor more influential than pressure from their parents who wouldnot take ‘No’ for an answer. The logic is simple. If parents went to college, it follows that their children should not be different. If they did n’t go to college, nothing could please them more than seeing their children turn out to be different and even better.。
2012年全部托福大陆考试口语1-2题汇总2012年大陆托福已考口语题型1&2汇总2012.1.81. Describe a celebration you recently attended? Did all people have a good time on that day?2. Teenagers under 16 years old drive cars. Agree or not?2012.1.141. Take about a person you enjoy talking with.2. Do you agree or disagree with the statement: student should learn in a quiet environment. 2012.2.051.大学应该去做什么来保护环境2.对一本书或者movie感兴趣,你是买还是租?2012.2.111. Your friend is considering keeping a pet, what kind of pet and advice you would give him?2.一些学生喜欢看小说,你是否同意。
2012.2.171. Compare 2 singers, similarities2. Some ask older people (parents, grandparents) for advice, others ask their friend (same age) 2012.2.241.在学校里喜欢什么活动2.艺术家要天分吗?2012.2.251.你认为养宠物是有益的事吗?2.是在进大学之前有个很好的职业规划好,还是在进入大学以后,经过一段时间的学习再决定自己的职业规划。
2012.3.041.为了让学生更好的了解营养和保健,学校开设厨艺课,你觉得这个决策合理吗?Do you agree or disagree with the followingstatement? Students should take cooking class.2.是否认为老师和蔼可亲学生可以学到更多?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children will learn more if the teachers are kind and friendly.2012.3.101.你的同学想提高分数,你会劝他怎么做?2.你参加游戏或者体育运动时,你是enjoy还是想要取得胜利?2012.3.181. Are the living standards of people today better than the past?2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Internet plays an important role in your life. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.2012.3.241.在学期结束时evaluate professor的利弊2.自己亲自做的gifts要比在商店买的更meaningful2012.4.141.人们现在都在网上买东西你觉得优点是什么2.学校里有很多社团组织比如sporting什么的……有些会一开始就参加有人会等first or second semester后再参加你选哪个2012.4.221.有个朋友话说不读university,问你这个是不是一个好主意?2.问学生该不该因为晚交作业而受到惩罚。
托福(口语)历年真题试卷汇编13(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. SPEAKINGSPEAKINGSpeaking QuestionDirections: You will now be asked a question about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.1.You will now be asked a question about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.Your friend has suddenly had a good run of fortune and come into a large amount of money. He would like to ask you for some suggestions on how to use this money. What would you recommend?正确答案:Personally speaking, I think my friend should invest in a house and put a portion of his money into the Chinese stock market.Firstly, it is now “a buyer’s market” in a city like Beijing after the housing market plummeted a few years. Once the economy improves, my friend can then sell that house for much more profit. Also, my friend can rent the house to somebody else for money which can be big part of his income and thus cover some of his living expense.Secondly, my friend can invest in the stock market in China. The global recession has not affected China as badly as it has done to America, Japan, or the EU. In fact, the Chinese stock market is on the rise.Making sound investment will ensure that he keeps his money, and even earns more money in the future!解析:1.审题,从题干中找出关键词及相关信息,即“a large amount of money”“how to use”,所以考生要规划如何使用一笔巨款。
2012年6月17日托福口语真题答案及解析
2012年6月17日托福考试口语部分出现的是2010.12.3NA、2011.4.15NA与2010.6.19NA 北美托福考题拼盘,熙窿老师为同学们带来本次托福口语考试独立题答案范例及解析。
2010.12.3NA
1. What do you think is the biggest challenge for university students and why? Give details and examples to support your response.
One of the biggest challenges for students in university is getting used to college life during their first year. Students have a lot more independence in university and a lot find it hard to adjust to. In high school, even if you lived in a dorm, you were always told by the teachers or your parents what you should being doing. “Get up early in the morning,” “make sure you eat your lunch,” “after classes you have study hall,”everybody in bed by 22:30.” However at university, your mom isn’t there to tell you what to do. When I first came to college, I missed several morning classes because I was not used to getting up on my own. Also at university there is nobody to tell you to stop playing computer games.
此题更正
1. Which do you think is the largest challenge in university for students, explain
(1) Being away from family
(2) Have no time to relax
(3) Making new friends
解析:
此题很贴近学生生活。
但是同学们要注意,是三选一,本人认为,第三个应该是比较容易回答的。
以下是一些观点。
选1.离家远,我们可以说
a.离开了父母和故乡的朋友,会日夜思念,甚至有了Homesickness,心情会不好,还可能影响学习,所以一定要调整好.
b.离开了家,没有了缓解压力的避风港,如果遇到了压力和不顺,可能没有地方缓解
c.离开了家太远,可能很难回家次,每当过节的时候都无法回到家人身边。
选2.没有时间休息
a.没有时间休息,因为课业压力会很大。
如果调整不好的话,可能还会影响身体健康。
b.一时时间排得满满的,学生可能会适应不了,最后可能心情会很差,工作效率降低,心情后面会更差,很有可能进入一个恶性循环。
c.没有时间休息,可能会只懂得学习,失去很多其他的兴趣爱好。
选3. 交新朋友
a.来自很多城市,大家讲话可能都不一样,所以会很难交流
b.大家的文化都不一样,所以在交往中可能会产生很多误会或冒犯
c.大家的兴趣爱好都不知道是什么,一时间还弄不清除,所以很难有共同语言。
2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: In order to be successful, a person must have a university degree? Give details and examples in your response.
While there are some exceptions, like Steven Jobs, I think that for most people to be successful, they must have a college degree. Today’s society is rapidly advancing and education is a big part of this development. The economic situation has made it harder to find jobs. When you apply for a job, you have to compete with many other people. Having a university degree helps
set you apart from the other people. My brother put off going to university for a few years, and he had a really hard time finding a job. He then went back to finish his degree, and is now a successful manager of a large store. A university education also helps prepare you for a more successfu l career. You will not find a person with a bachelor’s degree working as a store clerk, for example.
解析:
同意:
1. 学历是我们的敲门砖,意味着更多的就业机会。
2. 学历也会体现你学习了多少东西,因为如果学的不好,可能就得不到学历。
3. 学历也是我们能力的一个证明。
不同意:
1.学历不等于实力。
这个社会竞争靠的是实力
2.有了学历,不能说就等于成功,因为同样需要我们的努力。
3.没有学历取得成功的人有很多,比如。
2011.4.15NA
Task3.
阅读:一个学生提议禁止在学校中心骑自行车,尤其在楼与楼之间。
理由一:因为很窄,对行人很不安全
*可以找人专门监督学生不让骑自行车。
听力:主角反对。
理由一:其实很安全, 因为骑车的人很responsible 和小心。
理由二:专门请个人来看是否有人违规,太浪费资源和时间了。
解析:Topic: fit/explain
传统的第三题,一一对应,支持逐个支持,均在其后加细节。
记得我们在课上说的方法和规律吧。
回答时一定不要忘记综合信息。
2011.12.3NA
Task 4.
Reading:concept of Insight learning.
*在观察周围情况后,动物能相处解决问题的方案。
这就是insight learning。
Example:?Chimpanzee can't get the bananas which linked to the top of its cage, after thinking, he moves boxes below the bananas, and get them?conclusion: animals will find the solution after thinking.
解析:
Topic: general/specific
洞察学习(insight learning)
课本介绍的黑猩猩取食香蕉的例子属于洞察学习。
洞察学习是动物利用存在于脑中的从其它性质的刺激取得的经验来解决当前的新问题的能力,是动物最复杂的学习形式。
此题说起来可能会比较绕口,但是内容很多同学可能接触过。
2011.4.15na
Task 5.
困难:女生的问题是不知道现在交作业好还是明天交好
解决方案一:现在交,好处是可以解脱了,并且还可以和朋友们去玩。
解决方案二:明天交,好处是可以再改改,争取好成绩。
解析:
Topic: problem/solution
常见的第五题,困难及解决方案题
同学们一定要注意,概括不等于简略。
2011.6.19NA
Task 6.
Archeologists use different ways to decide the places where they should dig for findings.
1.Surface feature of the land. E.g. New Zealand. It has a typical structure. High land?
2. Plant: certain plants grow in certain places. E.g. Banana nuts tree were planted in Central American. These trees continue reproduction. So archeologists find the place that has banana nuts tree to dig.
解析:此题是考古一类的,比较有难度,不过条例比较清晰,所以应该难不倒同学们,此题为summary。