英语写作词汇2
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大作文英语二词汇在准备英语二大作文时掌握一定的词汇量是至关重要的。
以下是一些建议的词汇列表这些词汇可以帮助你丰富你的写作内容提高你的作文质量1. Abstract Nouns 抽象名词Culture 文化Education 教育Environment 环境Freedom 自由Happiness 幸福Knowledge 知识Progress 进步Success 成功Technology 技术2. Academic Vocabulary 学术词汇Analyze 分析Argument 论点Assumption 假设Concept 概念Data 数据Evidence 证据Hypothesis 假设Interpretation 解释Perspective 观点3. Economic Terms 经济术语Capital 资本Consumption 消费Deficit 赤字Economy 经济Employment 就业Inflation 通货膨胀Investment 投资Market 市场Profit 利润4. Social Issues 社会问题Discrimination 歧视Equality 平等Poverty 贫困Rights 权利Social justice 社会正义Unemployment 失业Welfare 福利5. Environmental Terms 环境术语 Climate change 气候变化Conservation 保护Ecosystem 生态系统Pollution 污染Renewable energy 可再生能源 Sustainability 可持续性6. Ethical Concepts 伦理概念Accountability 问责制Integrity 诚信Morality 道德Responsibility 责任Trust 信任7. Describing Change 描述变化Advance 进步Decline 衰退Develop 发展Evolve 演变Improve 改进Transform 转变8. Causation and Effect 因果关系Consequence 后果Effect 效果Impact 影响Originate 起源Result 结果9. Comparative and Superlative Adjectives 比较级和最高级形容词 Best 最好的Greatest 最大的Most 最多的Least 最少的Superior 优越的Inferior 次的10. Linking Words and Phrases 连接词和短语 Additionally 此外Consequently 因此Furthermore 而且However 然而Nevertheless 尽管如此On the other hand 另一方面Therefore 因此11. Transitional Phrases 过渡短语As a result 结果In contrast 相比之下In conclusion 总之In fact 事实上On the contrary 相反To sum up 总结起来12. Opinion and Viewpoints 观点和看法Argue 主张Believe 相信Claim 声称Contend 争论Maintain 维持Propose 提议Suggest 建议这些词汇可以帮助你在写作时更准确地表达你的想法和观点同时也能够使你的作文更加丰富和有说服力。
英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇引导语:一般把英语的听、说、读、写能力称为“四会”,其中“写”是最后也是最难掌握的一项技能。
其实要想写出一篇文章了解一些起承转合的词汇是我们走出的第一步。
掌握了英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇一篇普通的文章自然不在话下。
现在就由YJBYS的`店铺带大家一起了解一下英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇吧!英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇篇11. 并列关系and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example2. 转折关系although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite3. 顺序关系first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next4. 因果关系as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of5. 归纳关系as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word几个用得比较多的句子:As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influenceto the least extent.Obviously, in every aspect, …This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇篇2一、表示特定的顺序关系First, firstly, second, secondly, third, next, then, finally, lastly,in the end, eventually, at last, at length, above all etc.Eg:1)Firstly, this car looks awful, andseco ndly, it’s unreliable.2)Eventually, your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.二、表示顺承、递进、补充Also, too, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what's more, besides, what's worse, similary etc.Eg:1)Chrysanthemums are such b eautiful flowers, andwhat’s more, they are very easy to grow.2)The cricketer played badly.In addition, he was extremely rude to press photographers.三、表示让步However, on the other hand, but, yet, though, nevertheless, in contrast, despite, in spite of, in any case etc.Eg:1)I was a little afraid.However, I decided to try it.2)She had little chance of getting the job.Nevertheless, she decided to apply.四、进行举例For example, to illustrate, for instance, like, such as.Eg:1)A lot of people want to leave now——Henry,for example.2)You may have questions which you wish to raise.For instance, who will oversee your work and how will feedback be given?五、换种方式That is, in other words, to put it another wayEg:1)In other words, can we hire her for this job?2)I mean,to put it another way, if you had to do it all over again, is there anything you'd do differently?六、表示事实In fact, indeed, as a matter of fact,in reality, actually, to tell you the truth.Eg:1)The film was very badindeed.2)As a matter of fact, she is much older than her husband.3)Smoking is a dangerous habit.In fact, it is one of the major risk factors that lead to cancer.七、话题总结on the whole, in short, all in all, in gerneral, in a wordEg:1)On the whole, these projects were a failure.2)In short, the film was not bad.八、表示条件if, unless, once(一旦), as long as, in case+句子 etc.Eg:1)I'm not happyunlessI ride or drive every day.2)In casewe need to call him.九、表示目的in order to, so as to, so that, for fear that.1)In order tosucceed, you must overcome any hardships.2)I took an umbrella with meforfear thatit might rain.十、表示原因for, as, since, now that, because, rsult from due to, on account of.1)He had a great desire to have a home of his ownforhe had always lived with my grandmother.2)He is called Mitch,becausehis name is Mitchell...【英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇】。
高考英语应用文写作万能词汇一、感恩类1.thank sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事而感激某人2.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人3.express/ convey my sincere thanks to sb.for sth.向某人表达我诚挚的谢意4.have made great/good progress in/during/over the past/last four years thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助,...在过去四年取得很大的进步5.I couldn’t have done it without you.有了你的帮助,我做成了。
6.say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我7.I‘d like to express my gratitude for your help.对你的帮助我想表达感激之情。
8.Words are powerless to express my gratitude.言语无法表达我的感激之情。
9.express one's appreciation for helping us have a better understanding of 对……帮助我们有更好的理解表示感激10.Thank you for enriching our knowledge and broadening our horizons.感谢你丰富了我们的知识,开阔了我们的视野二、道歉类1.I don’t know how to apologize to you.我不知该怎样向您道歉。
2.Please forgive my absence from 请您原谅我的缺席3.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉4.make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉5.say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉6.beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅7.feel sorry to cause inconvenience 对造成不便表示歉意8.miss the appointment 错过/取消约会9.make up for not keeping promise 弥补没有信守诺言 .…10.express my regret 表达我的道歉11.it is considerate of sb to do sth 体谅12.accept my apology 接受我的道歉13.have no choice/option but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择三、申请类1.apply for 申请2.graduate from 毕业于3.major in 主修4.be skilled in/a...在……方面熟练5.be good at..…/be expert in..擅长/精通于……6.have a good command/knowledge 掌握/能驾驭7.be competent for 胜任8.be fit/suitable for/be qualified for 适合/有……的资格9.have rich working experience 有丰富的工作经验10.cooperate with 与(某人)协作,合作e out top 名列前茅12.be bound to...肯定,注定,必定13.a win-win activity 一个双赢的活动14.be paid by the hour 按小时发工资15.present address 现在的通讯地址16.working experience 工作经历四、咨询类1.inquire about sth.询问……的情况2.seek for sth.寻求3.obtain some information 获得一些信息4.regarding/concerning/with regard to sth.关于5.provide sb.with sth./ provide sth for sb.提供给某人某物rm sb.of sth.通知某人某事7.prompt/immediate reply 及时的回复8.take into account / consideration of sth.take sth.into account /consideration 把…考虑在内……9.detailed information 详情10.including extra fee for sth.包括……额外费用11.cover the entrance fees ..怎么样?(提出建议或用以引出活题)12.be concerned about...对……关心13.attend a summer school 参加暑期学校14.during the summer vacation 暑假间15.a six-week English course 一个为期六周的英语课程。
1.abide:①v.容忍,忍受abide=stand=bear=tolerate=put up withcannot abide those mean person无法忍受吝啬之人②v.坚持,遵守(与by连用)abide by=observe=conform to=adhere to sth.abide by the rules遵守规则同根词:abiding:adj.持久的,永久的;不变的2.embark:①v.使上船(飞机、汽车)=get on②v.着手,从事(与on连用)embark on=get down to sth=set about doing.同根词:embarkation从事;装载;乘坐embarkment装船,上船3.affiliate:①v.使附属于affiliate A to/with B.the NO.2middle school affiliated to Wuhan university武大附属二中②n.附属机构,分公司=branch同根词:affiliation:n.紧密联系;官方联系[正式]例:The kidnappers had no affiliation with any militant group.这些绑架者与任何军事组织都没有紧密联系。
4.bound:①v.跳跃②a.被束缚的,一定的be bound to do sth.=be certain to do一定做某事。
be bound for sp.=head for sp前往某地。
be bound up with与···密切相关同根词:boundless:adj.无限的;无边无际的boundlessly:adv.无限地;无穷地boundary:n.边界;范围;分界线5.redundant:①a.多余的,过剩的=excessive=superfluous②被解雇的=laid off6.utilize:①v.利用,使用=use=make use of=take advantage of同根词:utility(n.公用设施,公共事业,效用)utilization:n.利用,使用7.accelerate:①v.加速,加快=speed up同根词:accelerator加速器反义词:decelerate(v.减速,放缓)=slow down8.concede:①vt.(不情愿)承认=admit用法:concede sth.concede that-从句。
高中英语写作常用高级词汇1解决: Solve。
deal with。
cope with。
handle。
resolve。
address。
tackle2损害:Damage。
hurt。
injure。
harm。
impair。
undermine。
jeopardize3给与:Give。
offer。
XXX。
impart。
provide。
supply。
afford4培养。
Develop。
cultivate。
foster5优势:Advantage。
merit。
virtue。
benefit。
upside。
strength6缺陷:Disadvantage。
demerit。
drawback,downside。
weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle。
bewilder。
perplex。
baffle8紧张的:Key。
crucial。
critical。
important。
significant。
vital。
substantial。
indispensable。
imperative9以为:Think。
believe。
insist。
maintain。
assert。
conclude。
deem。
hold。
argue。
be convinced。
be firmlyconvinced。
be fully convinced 10保护:Protect。
conserve。
preserve11确保:Assure。
ensure。
XXX。
pledge12有害的:Bad。
baneful evil。
harmful。
detrimental13要求:Request。
demand。
needs。
n14消除:Eliminate。
clear。
remove。
clear up。
take away。
XXX15导致:Lead to。
bring about。
result in。
cause。
spark off。
conduce to。
procure。
induce。
generate16因此:So。
60个英语四级写作高频词汇(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to putit from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
1acceleratevt.使()加速,增速【例】acceleratetherateofeconomicgrowth加速增【派】accelerationn.加速acceleratinga加.速的2accountn.、考【考】takesth.intoaccount把⋯考在内3accustomvt.使【考】beaccustomedto4adaptvi.适【考】adaptto⋯适5adjustvi.适【考】adjustto...适⋯6advocatevt.宣7affluenta.富裕的【派】affluencen.富裕8annoyvt.使,使怒【派】annoyinga.令人人的;annoyancen. ;annoyeda.生气的9ascribevt.把⋯咎于【考】ascribe...to因于10assessvt.估【派】assessmentn. 估11assignvt.指派,派;分配,布置〔作〕【派】assignment作12assumevt假.象、假定13attainvt.得【考】attainone'sideal到达理想14attributevt.把⋯因于【考】attributesth.to把...咎于15attributevt.咎于【考】beattributedto attributesth.to ⋯16automaticallyad.自地17boostvt.提高,推,使增n.推,增【例】boosttheeconomy推增【派】boostern支.持者,推器18brillianta.光的、煌的【派】brilliancen.19collaboratevi.合作【考】collaboratewith.sb. comprehensivea.合的【考】合性大学consciousa.有意的【考】beconsciousofsth. ⋯有意22conservevt保.存、省【考】conserveenergy保能源consideratea.考周到的contributevt.献【考】contributeto致、来、⋯献25convenienta方.便的方便26conveyvt.达27cooperatevt合.作【考】cooperativea合.作的28coordinatevt.合作29cultivatevt.培养30derivevt.出自、源于【考】derivefrom ⋯31despairvi.望;n.望【考】despairof望;sb.beindespair某人于望中32disapprovevt.不批准、不同【派】disapprovaln.不同【考】expressstrongdisapproval33dismissvt.撤、免【考】bedismissedbyone'scompany被公司解雇34distinguishvt.辨【派】distinguisheda.?突出的35distributevt.分配、分【考】distributionn.分配、分36dominatevt.支配、治【考】male-dominatedsociety男性主社会37embarrassvt使.窘迫,使尬;【派】embarrasseda.某(人)尬的;embarrassmentn.沮embarrassinga.某(事)令人尬的38employvt.雇佣;使用【考】intheemployof受雇于【派】employern.雇主;employeen雇.employmentn.雇佣,工作unemploymentn.失39engagevt.从事、婚【考】beengagedinsth.从事⋯40enhancevt加.enrollvt.注册、使⋯入会【派】enrollmentevacuatevt.撤走、疏散evaluatevt.价、估【派】evaluationn.evaluatevt.价、估excessivea.度的frustratevt.使沮,使灰心【派】frustrationn.挫折;frustratinga.令人沮的47genetica.的guaranteevt.保identifyvt.、明【考】idenfitytheft辨窃immigratevt.移民【派】immigrantn.移民immigration51implementvt.施【派】implementationn.52inclinevi.向【考】beinclinedtodosth.向于做某事53inferiora.下的、下等的【考】beinferiorto比⋯低54injurevt.受【派】injureda.受的;injuryn.受55inquirevi.56instinctn.本能、直【考】humaninstinct人本能57integratevt.使合、使一体化【派】integrala.一体的;integrationn.一体【考】asanintegralwhole作一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球一体化58internshipn.59inversea倒.的、反的justifyvt.明⋯是正当的launchvt.射、开展【考】launchthespacecraft射船launchamovement起一运62negativea消.极的notifyvt.通知、告【派】notificationn. obligationn.任、【考】legalobligation法律任obstaclen障.碍optimistica.的【考】beoptimisticaboutsth. ⋯很67originatevt.由⋯生【考】originatefrom由⋯生68overcomevt. ,克服【例】overcomedifficulties克服困69phenomenonn.象70positivea.极的71potentiala.潜在的【考】potentialcustomer潜在客72preferablea.更好的73prevailvt.倒、【派】prevaillinga.流行的74priorityn.先【考】sth.isthetoppriority先考⋯75proceedvi.行、着手76promptvt.刺激、推【考】promptsb.todosth.77proportionn.比例【派】proportionala.相的、成比例的78pursuevt.追求【派】pursuitn.追求【考】pursueone'sdreamqualifyvt.(使)任,〔使〕具有格【考】qualifyforsth.使具有⋯的格【派】qualificationn.格,条件;qualifieda.有格的recommendvt.推荐referencen参.考remindvt.提醒某人注意【考】beremindedofsth.83relevanta.有关的,切的【考】berelevantto与⋯有关【派】relevancen.有关,相关;irrelevanta.不相关的;不切的84restorevt.恢复、修复【考】restorereputation恢复名誉85restrainvt.遏制【考】berestrainedtodosth.86resumen.87reversevt.倒、反88sacrificevt.牲89starvationn.死90submitvt.提交【考】submitsth.tosb.把⋯提交某人91subsidyn.津、助【考】providesubsidyforsb.⋯提供津92superiora高.的、高等的【考】besuperiorto比⋯高93survivevt.幸免于⋯【考】survivesth.从⋯中幸免94transmitvt.播95tropicala.的96undertakevt.承当,着手做;保,同意【考】undertakesth.从事⋯【派】undertakingn.事,任97vanishvi.消失98victimn.受害者99visiablea.可看的100visionvt.力、眼光短atthethoughtof一想到⋯asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而atwill随心所欲(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有access(to)不(可数名)能接近,入,了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely) 平安地,7.ofone ’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willi ngly;freely)自愿地 ,主地8.inaccordwith与⋯一致.outofone ’saccord同with⋯不一致withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据onone’sownaccount了某人的故,了某人自己的利益(=atone’sownrisk)自行(=byoneself)依靠自己take⋯intoaccount(=consider)把..考去givesb.anaccountof明,解(理由)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解,明。
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型四级作文必备词组50个1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. Without accident=safely 安全地7. of one's own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one's own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one's own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把.....考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明15. on account of =because of 由于,因为16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1在空中,悬而未决 2在流传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底;1 not at all 一点也不;2 all at once=suddenly突然;3 once and for all 只此一次;4 above all 最重要的;5 first of all 首先;6 all in all 大体上说;7 be all in 累极了;8 all but 几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成50. arise from=be caused by 由…引起with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....英语四级作文万能句85句1.随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________;to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法;Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法 society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性;to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it..关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休;当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点;the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境;the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________;human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题;9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的;不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择"we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同;controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注;不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同;asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________;as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说,"";不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的;this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点;is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________;it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________;is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...目前,_______问题争议较大;批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________;people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________;people claim that...很多人认为_____________;people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages disadvantages有些人认为________有很多有利之处不利之处;who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展;people advocate that ....有些人在坚持认为_________;hold that ...他们认为_________;, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons grounds坚持认为______的人也有其说法依据;who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖;who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因;people would claim that...有人会认为___________;who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________;others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______;观点的用词:Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等;on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________;people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________;, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而,很多人对此有不同的看法;问题用词:Issue, phenomenon,后接介词, on, over等;, some others argue that...然而,另一些人则认为_________;, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人认为__________other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点;people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题;the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________;to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________;, I side with the latter former opinion...就我个人而言,我支持后者前者___________;, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法;my point of view我认为my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacksdisadvantages, shortcomings我认为,优点胜过缺点;my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________;far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来,我较同意后一种观点;a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________;asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________;49. I have nothing against something. But …我并不反对某事,但…50. I think it’s time we put a stop to something.我认为是我们停止某事的时候了;it’s time that 后的从句要用虚拟,既should+动词原形51. I find the statement of … to be too narrow.我觉得…的观点过于狭隘;52. I can tell you from experience that …凭我的经验可以告诉你…53. Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在…的一边;54. Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that …虽然做某事似乎狂妄,但我相信…55. At an individual level, I feel that …从我个人的角度出发,我觉得…56. I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信…57. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way.至于我,我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题;58. But I do not think that this view can hold water.但我并不认为这一观点能站得住脚;59. It is not half so important to do something as it is to do something.和做某事相比,做某事的重要性连一半都不及;60. There are some people who hold that …. And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that…. Both opinions are very popular…. But I cannot accept either view.有一些人认为…,然而还有另外一些人认为…;上述两种观点都很流行,但我两种观点都不能接受;61. Although many people believe that …, I doubt whether the argument bears further analysis.虽然有许多人相信…,但我怀疑这个论点能否经得起进一步的推敲;62. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something.在我看来,做…比做…更明智;63. In the nationwide discussion, many people suggest that …. But I argue that …在全国范围内的讨论中,许多人提出…;但我却认为…该句suggest 引导的从句应用虚拟;64. As opposed to widely held belief, I believe that …与普遍接受的看法不同,我认为…65. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to …从个人的角度来看,我也喜欢…66. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …最后,坦白地讲,我选择…67. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…,坦白地讲,我不赞同他们的观点,理由如下:68. The situation is not rare. It is one of many examples I have encountered.这种情景并不少见,它也是我遇到的许多情况之一;69. 37 There is another reason why I cast my preference for …我倾向于…还有另外一个原因;70. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows.至于我,我支持争论的后半部分;原因如下:71. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理;72. The following reasons can account for my inclination.如下的原因可解释我的倾向;73. To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …为使我的观点更加清楚,我给出我关于…的标准;74. I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that …我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…75. My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is …我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…76. For the same reason, it matters to me that …同样原因,我很在乎…77. For these reason, I recommend that …出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用should+动词原形78. My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that …我的回答是…;我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由;第一个是…79. My view is that …我的观点是…80. Like almost everybody else, I believe that …正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…81. I just don’t get excited over the idea of …我对…主张并不感到激动;82. I’m not entirely convinced of …我并不完全信服…83. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点…84. I’m not suggesting that …我并不是建议…该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟,即should+动词原形85. I do not choose to … merely because I feel that …我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…。
★形容词:
1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
★动词:
1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue
8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★名词:
1. 影响:influence= impact
2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard
3. 污染:pollution = contamination
4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race
5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid
★短语:
1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。