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活页练(三) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．When the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to ________ it with important points.(2013·浙江，9)A．conclude B．leadC．avoid D．hold答案 A解析句意为：当小组讨论接近尾声时，要确保得出重要结论。
conclude下结论，符合题意。
lead 引导；avoid 避免；hold举行。
2．A good listener takes part in the conversation，________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.(2013·浙江，12)A．realizing B．copyingC．offering D．misunderstanding答案 C解析句意为：一个好的倾听者参与进对话中时，要出主意、提问题，使得谈话流畅进行。
offer ideas出主意，出点子。
realize意识到，实现；copy复制； misunderstand 误解，均不符合句意要求。
故正确选项为C项。
3．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.(2013·浙江，17)A．pack up B．build upC．bring up D．take up答案 B解析考查动词短语辨析。
pack up打包，收拾行李；build up搭建，积累，增强；bring up养育，抚养；take up占据，拿起。
根据句意“熊在夏秋两季积累自己的脂肪储备，以便在冬眠时有充足的能量来度过冬季。
活页练(十七) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．The driver was at ________ loss when ________ word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.A．a；the B．/；/C．the；the D．a；/答案 D解析第一空为固定搭配at a loss，意为“不知所措”；第二空word此处意为“消息”，不可数名词，因此前面不加任何冠词。
句意为：当这位驾驶员得知他由于超速而被禁驾的消息时，不知所措。
2．I’m not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow.________，I will try every possible means to come to the party.A．Even though B．AnyhowC．If so D．Instead答案 B解析anyhow无论如何，不管怎么说。
根据后面的“try ev ery possible means to come to the party”可知。
3．Look！The ground is wet.It must have rained last night，________？A．hasn’t it B．didn’t itC．mustn’t it D．hadn’t it答案 B解析由last night及must have rained可知此处是对过去情况的猜测，下雨是过去的事实，所以反意疑问句的助动词用did，并且根据前肯后否的原则，反意疑问句应该用否定形式，C项正确。
句意为：看！地面湿了，昨天晚上肯定下雨了，不是吗？4．—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not.The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.A．Is；he can B．Are；he canC．Is；can he D．Are；can he答案 C解析由主语one and a half months可知，谓语动词应该用单数，将其看成一个整体，所以第一空用is；第二空and连接的并列句的第二句是only位于句首，应该用部分倒装，所以用can he，故C项正确。
活页练(一) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．We are confident that the environment________by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(2013·辽宁，30)A．had been improvedB．will be improvedC．is improvedD．wa s improved答案 B解析考查时态。
根据we are confident和by our further efforts可知，环境得到改善应该是将来的事情，故用一般将来时的被动语态。
2．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers________one of the main pipes.(2013·天津，13)A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing答案 D解析考查动词时态。
句意为：水供应已暂时被切断，因为工人们正在维修其中一个主管道。
根据has been cut off判断应该是现在的某种时态。
再根据时间状语temporarily 可以判断出repair是现在正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时。
3．Around two o’clock every night，Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat________us.(2013·湖南，24)A．bothers B．had botheredC．would bother D．bothered答案 A解析考查动词时态的用法。
句意为：每天夜里2点左右，Sue就会开始说梦话。
这多少有点打扰我们。
根据时间状语“around two o’clock every night”可知此处叙述的是每天都发生的事情，所以用一般现在时。
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活页练(三十二) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Do you think you can do it without help?—________.This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Hurry upC．Not exactly D．Don’t worry答案 D解析考查交际用语。
Take care小心；Hurry up赶快；Not exactly根本不，并没有；Don’t worry别担心。
由语境可知，你不用担心，对“我”来说这不是第一次了。
故D项正确。
2．Most men don’t cry ________，but they sometimes cry when they are alone.A．in public B．on purposeC．by accident D．in peace答案 A解析考查介词短语辨析。
in public公开地；on purpose故意地；by accident意外地；in peace 和平地。
由语境可知，大多数男人不会在公众场合哭。
故A项正确。
3．—Which book do you like better?—________.They are both of little use.A．Either B．NoneC．Neither D．Any答案 C解析考查代词用法。
根据“both of”及“better”可知是对两者进行比较，排除B项和D 项；根据答语中的“of little use”可知，C项正确。
4．Don’t repeat the story if Lily ________ them all about it.A．tells B．had toldC．has told D．will tell答案 C解析考查动词时态。
句意为：如果Lily已经告诉了他们全部情况就不要再重复了。
由语境可知，tell这一动作已经发生，所以用现在完成时态，故C项正确。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校活页练(二十九) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．We spent half an hour looking for the tickets，but eventually ________ and went home.A．turned up B．gave upC．broke up D．made up答案B解析考查动词短语辨析。
turn up意为“出现，发生”；give up意为“放弃”；break up意为“打碎，结束”；make up意为“弥补，组成”。
由语境可知，我们花了半个小时找入场券，但最终放弃并回家了。
故B项正确。
2．If you want better public services，you’ll have to pay ________ tax.A．the higher B．a highestC．the highest D．a higher答案D解析考查形容词用法。
句意为：如果你想享受较好的公共服务，你就必须缴纳更高的税。
根据句子中better可知，此处应用比较级，且与不定冠词a 连用表泛指。
3．—Do you mind if I open the window?—________ I feel a bit cold.A．Of course not.B．Go ahead.C．I’d rather you didn’t.D．Why not?答案C解析考查交际用语。
根据答语“I feel a bit cold”可知，“我”不愿意让对方打开窗户。
故C项正确。
4．So fiercely________that even the people in t he next room could hear them.A．were they arguing B．they were arguingC．had they argued D．they had argued答案A解析so＋形容词或副词置于句首，句子应倒装。
活页练(三十一) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．Sorry！I didn’t notice you entering the room because I ________ a phone call.A．answered B．had answeredC．was answering D．has been answering答案 C解析考查动词时态。
句意为：很抱歉，我没有注意到你进了房间，因为那时我正在接电话。
由语境可知，对方进来时说话者正在接电话，故用过去进行时，选C。
2．Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56，________ spirit will forever be the treasure of Apple.A．whose B．thatC．of which D．when答案 A解析考查定语从句引导词。
从句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Steve Jobs，同时根据“whose＋n.＝of which the＋n.＝the＋n.＋of＋which”结构可知A项正确。
3．According to the agreement，all payments ________ be made in cash.A．may B．shallC．need D．can答案 B解析考查情态动词用法。
句意为：根据协议，所有的支付必须用现金。
shall表示强制，用于法令、条约、规章中，意为“必须，应该”，符合语境。
故B项正确。
4．Do you know how long it is ________ we last went to the theatre?A．since B．beforeC． when D．that答案 A解析考查连词用法。
句意为：你知道自从我们上次去剧院到现在有多长时间了吗？since意为“自……以后”，符合语境。
故A项正确。
5．We’ve been looking for a cheap house but haven’t found ________ we like yet.A．that B．otherC．it D．one答案 D解析考查代词的用法。
活页练(三十六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went ________ thick and thin together.A．over B．acrossC．with D．through答案 D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险，同甘共苦。
2．Although Lily is usually easygoing，she ________ be sometimes quite annoying.A．must B．needC．can D．should答案 C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和，但有时也相当讨厌。
can有时会。
3．The students started their exciting journey in balloons ________ by jets of hot gas.A．drove B．to driveC．driven D．driving答案 C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系，所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。
4．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of ________ that he was guilty.A．doubt B．conclusionC．evidence D．belief答案 C解析doubt怀疑；conclusion结论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念，信任。
句意为：Michael很快就被释放了，因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。
5．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?—________.A．By all means B．You’re welcomeC．Yes，you could D．I am afraid so答案 A解析By all means当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；问句中could是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的。
活页练(十二) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.(2013·福建，29)A．in the way B．on watchC．in sight D．on the line答案 A解析句意为：Mrs.Smith发现很难清理混乱局面，因为当她尽力清理时她的孩子总是妨碍她。
in the way妨碍；on watch值班，监视；in sight在视力范围内，在即；on the line处于危险中，(对方)在接电话。
2．It’s not easy to change habits，________ with awareness and selfcontrol，it is possible.(2013·重庆，23)A．for B．orC．but D．so答案 C解析考查连词。
句意为：改变习惯不容易，但是如果有了想改变的意识和自控力，(改变习惯)也是可能的。
前后句之间为转折关系，故选C项。
3．It was a real race________time to get the project done.Luckily，we made it.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，34) A．over B．byC．for D．against答案 D解析考查介词辨析。
句意为：完成这项任务真是一场与时间的赛跑，值得庆幸的是，我们做到了。
与时间赛跑，显然是对抗，用against。
4．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________，I’ll set the table.(2013·浙江，14)A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact答案 C解析考查固定短语。
活页练(三十六）单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ。
单项填空1．Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went ________ thick and thin together。
A．over B．acrossC．with D．through答案D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险,同甘共苦. 2．Although Lily is usually easygoing，she ________ be sometimes quite annoying。
A．must B．needC．can D．should答案C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和,但有时也相当讨厌。
can有时会。
3．The students started their exciting journey in balloons ________ by jets of hot gas.A．drove B．to driveC．driven D．driving答案C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系,所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。
4．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of ________ that he was guilty。
A．doubt B．conclusionC．evidence D．belief答案C解析doubt怀疑;conclusion结论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念,信任.句意为:Michael很快就被释放了，因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。
5．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan？—________。
A．By all means B．You’re welcomeC．Yes，you could D．I am afraid so答案A解析By all means当然可以;You're welcome不客气;问句中could 是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的.6．Five of the twelve bronze animal heads ________ to China till now，with seven other ones still missing.A．return B．had returnedC．have been returned D．returned答案C解析句意为:十二生肖青铜头像中五个已经被送回中国……。
活页练(三十五) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．You can go out，________ you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.A．unless B．as long asC．because D．since答案 B解析unless除非；as long as只要；because因为；since既然，自从。
句意为：你可以出去，只要你答应在10点之前回来。
2．Hearing a scream，I rushed downstairs，only ________ the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.A．seeing B．having seenC．seen D．to see答案 D解析only to do表示出乎预料的结果。
句意为：听到尖叫声，我冲到楼下，结果发现女主人躺在地板上失去了知觉。
3．Didn’t ________ ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?A．this B．itC．that D．one答案 B解析这是一个否定形式的一般疑问句。
it作形式主语，代替what the source of this saying I just quoted is。
sth.occur to sb.某人突然想起某事。
句意为：难道你没有想起来我刚才引用的谚语的出处？4．________ rise in carbon dioxide is causing ________ steady increase in global warming.A．The；a B．/；aC．The；/ D．A；the答案 A解析特指二氧化碳的增加，所以第一个空填the；导致全球变暖的稳定增长是泛指，所以第二个空填a。
5．He slowed the bleeding by ________ pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.A．assessing B．approvingC．applying D．appointing答案 C解析动词辨析题。
活页练(三十六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went ________ thick and thin together.A．over B．acrossC．with D．through答案 D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险，同甘共苦。
2．Although Lily is usually easygoing，she ________ be sometimes quite annoying.A．must B．needC．can D．should答案 C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和，但有时也相当讨厌。
can有时会。
3．The students st arted their exciting journey in balloons ________ by jets of hot gas.A．drove B．to driveC．driven D．driving答案 C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系，所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。
4．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of ________ that he was guilty.A．doubt B．conclusionC．evidence D．belief答案 C解析doubt怀疑；conclusion结论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念，信任。
句意为：Michael很快就被释放了，因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。
5．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?—________.A．By all means B．You’re welcomeC．Yes，you could D．I am afraid so答案 A解析By all means当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；问句中could是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的。
6．Five of the twelve bronze animal heads ________ to China till now，with seven other ones still missing.A．return B．had returnedC．have been returned D．returned答案 C解析句意为：十二生肖青铜头像中五个已经被送回中国……。
由句意知用完成式的被动语态。
7．Most of what has been said about the Greens ________ also true of the Kings.A．are B．is C．being D．to be答案 B解析句意为：关于格林一家的大部分言论对Kings一家也是一样的。
most是句子的主语， of what has been said about the Greens是定语修饰most，而what引导的从句作介词of的宾语。
8．There was a time when some western travel agencies were once forced to ________ their tour prices as much as 33% because of European debt crisis.A．decrease B．declineC．discount D．deposit答案 C解析decrease减少；decline下降，衰落；discount打折；deposit使沉积，存放。
句意为：有一段时间由于欧债危机，西方旅行社被迫打折33%。
9．In the room above the store，where a party ________，some workers were busily setting the table.A．was to be held B．has been toldC．will be held D．is being held答案 A解析由语境可知应该是将来的动作，而且是过去将来时。
10．After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson ________ ride to ________ Capital Airport.A．the；a B．a；theC．/；a D．/；the答案 B解析give sb.a ride让某人搭车，此处ride是可数名词，表示“搭车”；第二空后Capital Airport为专有名词，故用定冠词the。
11．I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A．this B．thatC．its D．it答案 D解析此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to master a foreign language without much memory work”。
12．Her sister has become a lawyer，________ she wanted to be.A．who B．thatC．what D．which答案 D解析句中先行词 a lawyer在此指一个人的职业，并非指“人”本身，故关系词用which，而不用who。
13. ________you’ve experienced it，you can’t understand how I felt.A．Once B．BecauseC．Unless D．While答案 C解析考查状语从句。
句意为：如果你没体验过，你不会知道我的感受。
unless＝if not 如果不，引导条件状语从句。
14．We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment________ourselves.A．we can save B．can we saveC．we must save D．must we save答案 B解析此处意为“只有通过拯救环境，才能拯救我们自己”。
only所修饰的状语置于句首，故应用部分倒装，因此选B。
15．He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from ________ it had been in the morning.A．that B．whereC．what D．which答案 C解析介词from后是宾语从句，但从句中it had been后面少表语，所以what符合语意。
Ⅱ.阅读理解AActive ChallengeLocation：Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa Ontario Season：J uly 2August 28thCapacity：40Activities include：hiking，rafting，canoeing，yoga，cooking，camp skills，mountain biking，nutrition classes，swimming，and fitness classes andetc.Choose what you like！Active Challenge is a weight loss pr ogram specially for young women.The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds.We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls，to give them something to draw strength from.Because you’ll be losing weight alongside young women just like you，you’ll find no one laugh ing at you and you’ll help each other.At Active Challenge you’ll make lifelong friends with you ng women your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.Unlike any other weight loss program，Active Challenge is designed so you’ll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever.Active Challenge does not put you on a diet.We follow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control.We help you develop healthy habits.The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians(临床医师)．All of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achie ve permanent behavioral change and weight loss.Most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it.PreCamp：Upon registration(注册) in Active Challenge，an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior(之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials，an introduction to Active Challenge and preprogram personal challenging assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you.Post Camp：Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp.We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends through letters，emails and phone calls，tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.1．Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls ________.A．to lose weight quicklyB．to build up their healthC．to increase their confidenceD．to follow a good diet答案 C解析细节理解题。
