2020外研版八年级英语上册复习资料整理
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外研版八年级英语上册复习资料Module 1 How to learn English重点短语:1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、很多the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量3.advice建议paper纸（都是不可数名词）a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸three pieces of paper 三张纸give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来5.What else? 还有什么其它的？6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It is difficult for old people to learn English well.对于老年人来说学习英语很难。
It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth.某人做某事某人怎么样It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。
（以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语）7.It is a good idea\way to do sth.做某事时个好主意（好方法）。
8.advise sb. (not) to do sth. suggest doing sth.9.help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事10.a sk for advice征求意见basic questions基本问题11.人（作主语）+spend on sth.人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱）12.s tart a conversation开始一段谈话13.t alk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事14.a s much\many as possible尽可能多地Let’s speak English as much as possible.Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let’s find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible.much 修饰不可数名词many 修饰可数名词15.m ake mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误16.l isten to the radio听收音机17.a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth.做某事的（好）方法18.s everal times 几次What’s happening? 发生什么事？19.s omething new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西\事情形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。
20.o ne or two days 一两天four or five words 四五个单词25. 表示建议的句子：①What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎么样？②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? 为什么不做……？③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做（不做）某事④should do 应该做…..⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.记得（别忘了）去做某事⑨You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事重点句子:1. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。
2. We are going to talk about good ways to learn English.我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法。
3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook?为什么不在笔记本上把错误写下来？4. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloudevery day. 每天拼写和大声读出新单词是个好主意。
5.How/What about listening to the radio?听收音机怎么样？6.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. 看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法。
7.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲8.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.我害羞而且我害怕与她交谈。
9.It’s natural to forget new words!忘记新单词是合乎情理的。
10. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces ofpaper. 我建议你每天在纸上写下四五个单词。
11. 当million, billion, thousand，hundred等前有具体数词修饰时，他们不用加s,不加of。
若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of。
three hundred 三百hundreds of 数以百计的如果前面是several时，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of。
Several millions of years ago=several million years ago Module 2 My home town and my country.重点短语:1.put on \take off穿上\脱下land \take off着陆\起飞2. What do you think of…? How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？3.because+句子I was late this morning because I got up late. 今天早上我迟到了是因为我起迟了。
because of +n./名词短语4.more than=over 超过sell out卖光e true实现pretty good相当好，非常好6.on the coast 在沿海most days 大部分时间7.a\the population of ……的人口lions of 数以百万的具体数字+million9.as adj.\adv.(原级) as 和…..一样10.be famous for 以……著名\闻名be famous as 作为……出名\著名15. in fact 事实上bigger and busier 更大更繁华21.in the east\south\west\north of 在….东\南\西\北（面）重点句子:1. It’s taller than many other buildings.它比其他许多建筑物高。
2. Some day ，it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天，它会变得跟香港一样繁华。
1)as + 形容词/副词+ as 和……一样2)not as + 形容词/副词+ as 不像……3. What’s the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少？The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.深圳的人口要比中国其他城市的人口要大得多。
Population 是一个集合名词，常与定冠词the连用，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。
例如：The world’s population is increasing faster and faster.have a population of …表示“有……人口”。
指人口的多少用large或small。
3. My home town is especially(尤其) famous for it’suniversity. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。
4. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.可以参观许多古老的建筑物和教堂。
Module 3 Sports重点短语:1.just now刚才（用于一般过去时）grow up长大2.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物3.be called/named被叫做…4.play tennis 打网球look tired 看上去很累5.as early as we can 尽可能早beat sb. 打败某人6. not …at all 根本，一点也不7. bad luck 运气不佳never mind 别介意8. go to the stadium 去体育馆9. plenty of +可数名词复数/+不可数名词= a lot of\ lots of 许多、大量many +可数名词复数much +不可数名词14. play against 与…..对打\对抗15. train hard 努力训练train harder 更加努力训练train more carefully 更加认真训练listen to me carefully 仔细认真地听我讲do\play well\badly\worse 做\弹\打得好坏更糟do better\play better 做弹打得更好do\play the best 做\得弹得最好副词可用于修饰动词，常放在动词后面。
