新概念英语第一册：99-100课 语法及单词解析

Lesson 99-100一.单词讲解1.slip1）v.滑倒，滑了一跤slip in the mud 滑倒在辽泥泞中slip on the stairs 从楼梯上滑倒eg.I slipped on the ice 我在冰上滑到了2）v.滑落eg.The pen slipped from my hand 钢笔从我的手中滑落。

3)溜走eg.He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷的溜出房间slip away/off 不辞而别4）n.疏忽，错误A slip of the pen 笔误 a slip of tongue 口误2.fall1)v.落下，跌倒eg. She fell into the river yesterday. 她昨天掉进河里去了。

Leaves fall in autumn. 秋天叶子2）v.下降eg.The temperature will fall tomorrow 明天的气温将下降。

与fall相关的短语fall across 偶然碰到…. 与….邂逅fall asleep 入睡fall in love with….爱上某人3．downstairs adv.楼下（反义词upstairs）go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来1walk downstairs 走下楼be downstairs 在楼下5.hurt1）v.伤eg.It hurt my back. 它伤了我的背。

2）v. 伤害感情(心灵上或思想上的伤害)eg.I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害3）v.疼痛eg.Does it hurt? 痛吗6.back1）n.背，背部lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着/摔倒fall on one’s back 面朝天地躺着eg.I back hurts . 我的背部痛2）n.背面the back of hand 手背3）n.后面，后部eg.There are two students at the back of the classroom. 教室的后面有2名学生4）adv.在后，向后stand back 向后站回原处go back to …回到…. come back to….回来到….put these book back 把书放回原处7.stand up 起立，站起来sit down 坐下stand on one’s head 倒立stand on one’s own feet 独立，不依赖别人，自食其力stand behind 做…后盾，支持…. stand up to….经受住，勇敢面对stand well with 与…和睦相处8.help1)v.帮助2eg.Can I help you?(餐馆：您要吃点什么？商店：您要买点么？)We need your help. 我们需要您的帮助。

新概念英语第一册第99-100课词汇及语法解析新概念英语第一册第99-100课词汇及语法解析导语：大家走楼梯的时候要注意安全，摔跤了就麻烦大了，下面是一篇关于这方面的英语课文，欢迎大家学习。

Lesson 99 Ow!啊哟!Listen to the tape then answer this question.Must Andy go to see the doctor?听录音，然后回答问题。

安迪需要去看医生吗?Ted : Ow!安迪：啊哟!Pat: What’s the matter, Ted?露西：怎么了，安迪?Ted: I slipped and fell downstairs.安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。

Pat: Have you hurt yourself?露西：你摔伤了没有?Ted: Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back.安迪：是啊，摔伤了。

我想我把背摔坏了。

Pat: Try and stand up. Can you stand up?Here. Let me help you.露西：试试站起来。

你能站起来吗?来，让我帮你。

Ted: I’m sorry, Pat. I’m afraid that I can’t get up.安迪：对不起，露西，恐怕我站不起来。

Pat: I think that the doctor had better see you. I’ll telephone Dr Carter.露西：我想最好请医生来给你看一下。

我去给卡特医生打电话。

Pat: The doctor says that he will come at once. I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Ted.露西：医生说他马上就来。

安迪，我看你需要做一次X光透视。

New words and Expressions生词和短语owint. 哎哟slipv. 滑倒，滑了一脚fall (fell, fallen)v. 落下，跌倒downstairsadv. 下楼hurt (hurt, hurt)v. 伤，伤害，疼痛backn. 背stand up起立，站起来helpv. 帮助at once立即sureadj. 一定的，确信的X-rayn. X光透视Notes on the text课文注释1 fell downstairs，从楼梯上摔下来。

第99-100课的内容： ⼀、重要句型或语法 1、宾语从句 1)⽤来作宾语的句⼦叫做宾语从句，如：I think that I've hurt my back. / I'm afraid that I can't stand up. / I'm sure that you need an X-ray. 2)本课出现了特殊的宾语从句，即间接引语的内容。

所谓间接引语就是指被转述的话，如：The doctor says that he will come at once. 2、半情态动词need need既可以作情态动词(没有⼈称和时态的变化，后⾯直接跟动词原形)，也可以作⾏为动词(有⼈称和时态的变化，后接to do)。

如：He need to go there at once. / He needs to go there at once. ⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点 What's the matter? I slipped and fell downstairs. 1)What's the matter?，常⽤来询问对⽅怎么了。

2)可提问学⽣为什么slip 和fall要⽤⼀般过去时。

注意提醒学⽣识记slip和fall的过去式形式。

Have you hurt yourself? Yes, I have. 1)可提问学⽣为什么此处动词要⽤现在完成时。

2)hurt oneself，伤了⾃⼰。

I think that I've hurt my back. 1)I think that...，可参考教材第203页的表格，掌握常见的宾语从句的主动动词。

2)back，背部。

Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help. 1)try在此表⽰试试。

2)here是⼀种呼语，相当于汉语⾥的“来”。

Lesson 99 单词讲解1.ow: int.哎哟2.slip: v.滑倒，滑了一脚3.fall: v.落下，跌倒4.downstairs: adv.下楼go downstairs5.hurt: v.伤，伤害，疼痛hurt- hurt- hurtA. hurt oneselfI hurt myself.B. hurt+ 部位She hurts her left arm.6.back: n.背my back, 我的背the back door 后门7.stand up : 起立，站起来8.help: v.帮助Can I help you?Let me help you.9.at once: 立即right now10.sure: adj.一定的，确信的Are you sure?11.X-ray: n. X 光透视have an X-rayLesson 99 课文讲解1. I slipped and fell…slipped- fell他进来坐下了。

He came in and sat down.我过来见了他的朋友Lucy.I came and met his friend, Lucy.2. I think that I’ve hurt my back.3. Try and stand up.试着站起来。

Try and have a drink.4. I’m afraid that…I’m sorry that…5. I think the doctor had better…had better 最好…6. The doctors says that…7. I’m sure that…Lesson 99 语法讲解宾语从句: 句子作宾语。

I love you.I think (that) he is awful零部件：A. 主句& 从句B. 引导词：thatShe says (that) he loved her.He knows (that) she has gone.He is sorry (that) he will leave.结论1: 主句一般现在, 从句任何时态。

Lesson 99 ~ 100 Ow!(1) slip v. 滑倒(slip - slipped - slipped)e.g. I slipped on the ice. 我在冰上滑倒了。

(2) fall v. 落下，跌倒(fall - fell - fallen)e.g. The book fell from his hands. 书从他手里落下来。

词性扩展：fall还可作名词，解释为秋天(3) downstairs adv. 下楼反义扩展：upstairs adv. 上楼(4) hurt v. 伤，疼痛(hurt-hurt-hurt)e.g. It hurt my arm. 它伤了我的手臂。

【学生版不出现】思考：这句话是什么时态？为什么？【学生版不出现】词义扩展：hurt还可解释伤害，损害，如：She hurt my heart. 她伤了我的心。

(5) back n. 背e.g. I’ve hurt my back.我后背受伤了。

词义扩展：back作形容词时，可解释为后面的，如：back door 后门back room 后屋(6) stand up 起来，站起来反义扩展：sit down(7) help v. 帮助e.g. Can I help you? 有什么我能帮你的吗？常用表达：Help yourself! 别客气！【学生版不出现】can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事，如：I can’t help eating cheese cake.我忍不住一直吃蛋糕。

(8) at once立即他很快就来。

He will come at once.(9) sure adj. 一定的，确信的同义扩展：of course = certainly= absolutely【学生版不出现】Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you.●语法：let为使役动词，意为“让，使”，常用于“let sb. do sth.”结构。

新概念英语第1册第99-100课课重点语法第99-100课的内容：一、重要句型或语法1、宾语从句1)用来作宾语的句子叫做宾语从句，如：I think that I've hurt my back. / I'm afraid that I can't stand up. / I'm sure that you need an X-ray.2)本课出现了特殊的宾语从句，即间接引语的内容。

所谓间接引语就是指被转述的话，如：The doctor says that he will come at once.2、半情态动词needneed既可以作情态动词(没有人称和时态的变化，后面直接跟动词原形)，也可以作行为动词(有人称和时态的变化，后接to do)。

如：He need to go there at once. / He needs to go there at once.二、课文主要语言点What's the matter? I slipped and fell downstairs. 1)What's the matter?，常用来询问对方怎么了。

2)可提问学生为什么slip和fall要用一般过去时。

注意提醒学生识记slip和fall的过去式形式。

Have you hurt yourself? Yes, I have. 1)可提问学生为什么此处动词要用现在完成时。

2)hurt oneself，伤了自己。

I think that I've hurt my back. 1)I think that...，可参考教材第203页的表格，掌握常见的宾语从句的主动动词。

2)back，背部。

Try and stand up. Can you stand up?Here. Let me help.1)try在此表示试试。

2)here是一种呼语，相当于汉语里的“来”。

99——100课New words and expressions：slip[slip]（slipped, slipped）1）v.滑倒，滑了一跤e.g.The kid slipped in the mud. 那孩子在泥泞中滑到了。

slip on the stairs 从楼梯上滑倒e.g. I slipped on the icy road and hurt my ankle. 我在结冰的路上滑倒了，伤了脚踝。

2）v.滑落eg.The pen slipped from my hand 钢笔从我的手中滑落。

The glass slipped out of his hand and broke. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。

3) 溜走eg. He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷的溜出房间4）n.疏忽，错误 A slip of the pen 笔误 a slip of tongue 口误固定搭配：slip away/off 不辞而别e.g. She slipped away from the party. 她偷偷从舞会上不辞而别fall [fɔ:l] v. （fell，fallen ['fɔ:lən] ）①落下，跌倒eg. She fell into the river yesterday. 她昨天掉进河里去了。

Leaves fall in autumn. 秋天叶子都落了。

The book fell off the shelf. 这本书从架子上掉了下来。

②下降、降低eg.The temperature will fall tomorrow. 明天的气温将下降。

The petrol price has fallen. 汽油的价格已经跌了Last year, stock prices fell sharply. 去年，股票价格猛跌。

固定搭配短语：1. fall across 偶然碰到…. 与….邂逅e.g. He fell across Helen that day in the street. 他那天在街上偶然遇见海伦.※come across偶遇e.g. We've just come across an old friend. 我们刚碰到了一位老朋友。

… 语法欢乐营jI know a secret.I know a secret.I know a secret.I know a secret.I know that he is 50 years old!!I know a secret.I know that she likes eating pigs foot.ir亏寸y I know a secret.I know that he is 200kg weight.I know thatX few that he is 50 years old.葺瀚磷 that it is a sofa.T 确:W® that it is a taxi.think #have got我知曷（详见视频）knowr have got a coldthatthatis sure, feelbe afraid, have gotI know that he is 50 years old.He is sorry that he wants some money.He is afraid that he has got a stomach ache.主谓 宾I know 'ao Ming likes playing basketball宾语从句I know that he is 50 years old. He is sorry that he wants some money.He is afraid that he has got a stomach ache. She is sure that she feels ill.宾语从句1. 定义：在句孑中起宾语作用的从句。

q 做宾语从句.2. 结构：that ♦一个句孑3. 后长跟宾语从句的词：say, think, believe, know, understand, be afraid, be sorry, be sure...Transform the sentences1. She feels hot. (say)主语谓语宾语I knoH Yao Ming.She is sure that she feels ill. be sorry, want我喜政小乌龟. 题目大练兵宾语从句：_____________________________________ 2.I have got a toothache, (think)宾语从句：_____________________________________ 3.He needs a haircut ( know)宾语从句：_____________________________________ 4.We can win the game. ( be sure)宾语从句：_____________________________________5- He has got an earache, (believe)宾语从句：_____________________________________Multiple choice1.Everyone knows _____ he is a good man.A. thatB. whatC. when2.Can you tell me _____ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. when3- He asked me ______ told me the news>A. whom B・ which C. who4.They are sure ______ they can do their job welLA. that Be what C. which5- I don't understand _________ h e has told me.A. thatB. whatC. which词汇直通车课文动画堂Angel： Whafs the matter? Sammi? Sammi： Islipped and fell down the stairs. Angel： Have you hurt yourself?Sammi： Yes, I have. I think that I have hurt my back.Angel： Try and stand up. Can you standup?Samtni： rm sorry, Angel. I'm afraidthat I can't get up.Angel： I think that the doctor had bettersee you. I'll phone Dr. Carter.Angel： The doctor says that he will come atonce. I'm sure that you need an X-ray,Sammi.Questions1- What happened to Sammi when she went downstairs?2. Has she hurt her leg?3. Can she get up?4. Which doctor did Angel call?5.What did Sammi need?宾语从句I know that he is 50 years old.He is sorry that he wants some money.He is afraid that he has got a stomach ache. She is sure that she feels ill.1.定义：在句孑中起宾语作用的从句如做宾语从句。

新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案：Lesson99-100新概念英语第一册第99-100课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．get up,站起来。

这个短语还可表示“起床”。

2．be afraid that,想，恐怕；be sure that, 想，认为。

这两个结构后面通常接从句，在口语中有时that可省略。

新概念英语第一册第99-100课语法 grammar in use1．宾语从句（1）宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但在口语中经常省略掉that.可用在 say, think, believe, hope, know, understand, suppose 等动词之后：she says that she is cold. 她说她冷。

he thinks that he needs an x-ray. 他认为他需要拍个x片。

i know that i can repair this car. 我知道我能修理这部车。

they believe that they will have more money. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。

可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如 afraid, sure, sorry,glad 等：i am sure that you need an x-ray. 我觉得你需要拍个x片。

i am sorry that you are ill. 听到你生病了我很难过。

2．间接引述时的时态如果间接引语中的引述动词是现在时，那么其后的时态通常与原来口头陈述句的时态相同。

转述刚刚说完的话时通常皆如此。

新概念英语第一册第99-100课词汇学习 word study1．slip v.（1）滑倒：she slipped and fell down on the wet stones. 她脚下滑了一下，跌倒在潮湿的石头上。

（2）滑落；脱落：the soap slipped out of her hand. 肥皂从她的手中滑落。