高中英语Unit9WheelsLesson4CarCulture检测北师大版必修3

Unit 9 Wheels Lesson 4Car CultureI.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. A ________（高速公路）is a main road，usuallyconnecting large towns.2. We went straight on till we reached the ________（十字路口）.3. When ice forms on the bridge, ________（建筑）work will have to be stopped.4. This sofa ________（占有）much room in thesitting room.5. This arrangement ________（适合）you both verymuch.6. He a________ having read the letter and hadknown its contents ahead.7. People should walk on the p________, not in theroad.8.Many of the books in their library were d________ by the big fire a few days ago.9.The railway passes through a big t________.10.What are the f________ in all for two of us fromGuangzhou to Beijing by train?II.单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1. ________ happened ________ he is unfit for theoffice.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that2. We took ________ for granted that they wouldaccept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them3. ________ that the scientist will give us a talknext month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’s trueD. It’s truly4. ________ doesn’t matter much ________ dressyou are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who5. ________ is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said that he6.—They are good friends.—________is no wonder that they know eachother so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It7. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in aspaceship?A. thisB. thereC. thatD. it8. She liked ________ when he kissed her.A. himB. thatC. oneD. it9. ________ will do you good to do someexercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. One10. We think ________ our duty to pay taxes toour government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it11. E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ animportant part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play12. ________Shanghai, I went to Beijing for holiday. Which is wrong?A. BesidesB.As wellC. As well asD. In addition to13. He sings as well as ________ the piano.A. playsB. to playC. playingD. played14. Peter________ is among the best students in ourclass.A. and Mary as well as TomB. Marry as well as TomC. as well as Mary and TomD. and Mary besides Tom15. Thomas Hardy is a novelist, and apoet________.A. as well asB. as wellC. but alsoD. alsoIII.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to yourfuture life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror.”Turn red,” you say. Your shirtchanges from sky blue to deep red. Tinypreprogrammed electronics are rearranged inyour shirt to change its color. Looking into themirror, you find it hard to believe you re40.You look much younger. With amazingadvances in medicine, people in your generationmay live to be 150 years old. You’re not evenmiddle-aged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear,“To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that.” fromyour shoes. They read the tiny electronic code onthe cereal box to find out the nutrition details.You decide to listen to your shoes. ”Kitchen,what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possiblefoods appear on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only speciallytrained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.”Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots（防疫针）are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. ”My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.1. What changes the color of your shirt?A. The mirror.B. The shirt itself.C. The counter.D. The medicine.2. The shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal by________.A. pouring the breakfast into a bowlB. listening to the doctor’s adviceC. testing the food supplies in the kitchenD. checking the nutrition details of the food3. We can see that the strawberries the children eat serve as________ .A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccinesD. nutrition4. How is the text organized?A. In order of time.B. In order of frequency.C. In order of preference.D. In order of importance.5. We can conclude that the passage belongsto________.A. a reportB. an essayC. a fantasy storyD. a legend答案与解析I. 1. highway 2. crossroad 3. construction4. occupies5. suits6. admitted7. pavement 8. damaged 9. tunnel10.faresII.1. C it作形式主语，代替后面的that从句。

3. Why do people make excuses? Because they want to continue using the cars.
4. What does Jenny Trowe think about car advertisements on TV?
They present an untrue picture of driving and cars.
crossroad
Prediction by the title. What’s the meaning of the title? If you are the writer, what will you talk about?
The road to Destruction
Bus /subway
Lesson 36 Car Culture
the problems caused by cars
Traffic Words
traffic jam
carbon monoxide air pollution
construction works
High way
Speed limit
pavement
Which sentence below best summarizes the writer’s attitude to cars?
1. He thinks they have more disadvantages than advantages.
√2. He knows what he should do, but uses his car because it is convenient. 3. He thinks it would be easy for us all to use our cars less.

高中英语真题:Unit9WheelsPeriodFourLesson4CarCulture 课时精练（北师大版必修3，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Playing basketball is a kind of________(身体的) exercise. 2．I________(承认) that due to lack of experience I have made some mistakes. 3．More road________(建设)works on the A10.4．The sewing machine will soon________(占领) about 50% of the world market.5．Peter owed me 1,000 dollars but could pay only half that a_ _______.6．The________(数字) above shows our achievements in economy.7．In London，car________(引擎) produce 99% of all carbon monoxide in the atmosphere. 8．We must stop him from seeing her s________.9．Don't ride your bicycle on the p________.10．These novels have been shortened to s________the need of children.答案 1.physical 2.admit 3.construction 4.occupy5.amount6.figure7.engines 8.somehow 9.pavement 10．suitⅡ.短语填空1．Some people________while others are doing all the work. 2．________，he spends two hours a day in reading.3．Real incomes of workers________by 10% in the past year. 4．Tom________playing golf，thinking about nothing but it. 5．A minibus was sent________the tourists at the park gate. 6．They managed to________their experiments in spite of the d ifficulties.7．Usually teachers________burning candles.8．Since the examination is________，I have to give up sports.答案 1.are sitting around 2.On (the) average3.have gone up4.is addicted to5.to pick up6.carry on7.are compared to8.around the cornerⅢ.单项填空1．American women usually identify their best friend as so meone________they can talk frequently.A．who B．asC．about which D．with whom解析句意：美国妇女通常把能够和他们经常谈话的人视为最好的朋友。

英语北师版必修3Unit 9WheelsLesson 4 Car Culture练习一、下面的句子给出了某个单词的使用环境，请用正确的单词补全句子1 The ______ of something is how much there is，or how much you have，need，or get.2 A ______ is a certain amount expressed as a number，especially a statistic。

3 If you say that someone is ______ to something，you mean that they like it very much and want to spend as much time doing it as possible.4 If you ______ that something bad，unpleasant，or embarrassing is true，you agree,often unwillingly。

5 The people who ______ a building or a place are the people who live or work there。

6 We use ______ to say that we cannot say how something was done or will be done.7 You use ______ in order to indicate that it does not matter which of the possible happens or is chosen。

8 If something ______ you，it is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances。