年专升本英语真题及答案
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江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案Jiangsu 2024 Adult College Entrance Examination English TestPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Many people believe that technology makes life easier. However, this isn't always the case. While technology does provide us with many conveniences, it also comes with its own set of challenges. For example, the rise of social media has made it easier for us to stay connected with others, but it has also led to issues like cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and a decrease in face-to-face communication.1. According to the passage, what is one advantage of technology?A. It makes life more challenging.B. It helps us stay connected with others.C. It decreases face-to-face communication.D. It leads to privacy concerns.2. What is one negative effect of social media mentioned in the passage?A. Cyberbullying.B. Improved communication.C. Privacy concerns.D. Convenience.Section B: Vocabulary and Grammar (15 points)Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.1. I ____________ to buy a new car next month.A. were goingB. am goingC. is goingD. are going2. The ____________ of the new iPhone was announced yesterday.A. releaseB. releasingC. releasedD. release3. Please ____________ me if you have any questions.A. askingB. askC. askedD. asks4. The student ____________ her exam because she studied hard.A. pastB. passedC. passingD. passes5. ____________ you ever been to France?A. AreB. IsC. HaveD. HasSection C: Cloze Test (15 points)Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.Growing up in a small town, I didn't have (1) ____________ to many opportunities. My parents (2) ____________ hard to provide for our family, but we still struggled to make ends meet. Despite the challenges, I always (3) ____________ of going to college and pursuing a career in medicine. So, when I received a scholarship to a prestigious university, it was (4) ____________ a dream come true.Part II: Writing (40 points)Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:"Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning"In recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular as more and more people seek flexible and convenient ways to pursue their education. While there are many advantages to online learning, such as flexibility and accessibility, there are also some disadvantages, like a lack of face-to-face interaction and self-discipline. In your essay, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning and provide examples to support your points.Part III: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Listen to the audio recording and answer the questions.1. What is the main topic of the audio recording?A. The benefits of exercising.B. The importance of a healthy diet.C. The dangers of smoking.D. The effects of stress.2. According to the audio recording, what is one way to reduce stress?A. Getting enough sleep.B. Eating junk food.C. Smoking cigarettes.D. Drinking alcohol.Answer Key:Section A:1. B2. ASection B:1. B2. A3. B4. B5. CSection C:1. access2. worked3. dreamed4. likePart II:Essay should discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, with examples provided to support points.Part III:1. D2. AThis is a sample of the type of questions you may encounter on the Jiangsu 2024 Adult College Entrance Examination English test. Good luck with your studies!。
The student added,"As luxury food and brand-name clothing cannot increase my happiness,why not satisfy myselfby spending less fbr the same amount of h appiness?'11.According to the passage,what lifestyle are more young people expecting to live?A.Plain needy lifestylesB.Rich high-cost lifestylesC.Simple low-cost lifestylesD.Extravagant pleasant lifestyles2.What do C4they,,(P2)refer toA.more young people in ChinaB.more young people in every countryC.more young people in any other countriesD.more young people in many other countries3.Which is not the reason for more young people expecting a frugal life?A.Rich and wealthy lifeB.Economic pressureC.Employment pressuresD.Changing attitudes toward material life4.How many ways of frugality are there being practised in the passage?A2 B.3 C.4 D.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.M ore young people are in pursuit ofhappmess and satisfection.B.M ore young people never buy luxury food and brand-name clothing.C.M ore young people have changed their attitudes toward consumerism.D.F rugal,low-cost lifestyles only attract a growing number of foreign followers.Passage2His desire to put what he learned into practice increased after the university established a Luban Workshop in Ethiopia in2021.The workshop was part of the professional training programs offered by China's vocational education colleges with the aim of sharing expertise.To date,Chinese colleges have established11Luban Workshops in African countries,offering a wide range of professional training and helping fbr the younger generation in these nations to build up their professional skills.Liu Bin,president of the Alliance for the Development of Luban Workshops,said a crucial factor behind the flourishing vocational training programs is that they seek to meet surging demand fbr improved local labor forces as Chinese businesses and products go global.A total of27Luban Workshops have been established in25countries,most of them in the developing world.The programs provide training in vocational skills tailored to meet the demands of host countries.2024年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号一二三四五六七八总分分值Part I Reading Comprehension(2x20)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questionsor incomplete sentences.For each ofthem there are4choices marked A.B.C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Since ancient times,frugality has been one of the traditional virtues among Chinese people. Following this traditional way of life,more young people in China are now frugal,low-lost lifestyles in order to spend less and save more.They are beginning to realize and project the pitfalls of consumerism,believing that simplicity can bring happiness and satisfaction.Economic and employment pressures,as well as changing attitudes toward material life,and also resulting in more young people turning their backs on extravagance and waste.Frugality is being practiced in a number of ways.Some young people choose discounts and low priced goods,while others are replacing well-known brands with those that are cost-effective.Some are cautious when buying nonessential items,while others say they save all they can in order to make important purchases.He Jiazheng,22,a college student,said he spends about10yuan on each meal and no more than 100yuan on each item of clothing.He,who is studying economics,said his pursuit of frugality stems from the idea of"realizing maximum happiness through minimum expenditure"Another crucial factor underpinning the popularity of the workshops is the deepening cooperationbetween China and countries taking part in the Belt and Road Initiative,or BRI."Advancing the BRI gave rise to the need for Luban Workshops,which has also given impetus to the initiative."Liu said.Most of the workshops are located at vocational colleges in host countries,and they are usually established through partnerships between such colleges in China and their local counterparts.The Chinese institutions share their equipment,teaching methods and materials,and provide training fbr teachers.Since the first Luban Workshop outside China was set up in Thailand in2016,the27workshops established to date offer degrees to more than6,100students and temporary training programs fbr some 31,500students.Liu said the workshops have also provided training fbr more than4.000teachers from host countries.6.Up to now,how many Luban workshops have been set up in African countries.A. 11B.24C.25D.277.About Luban workshops what is the purpose of the drive by China.A.T o promote mtemational cooperation on high educationB.T o promote cross-institution cooperation on high educationC.To promote international cooperation on vocational educationD.T o promote cross-mstitution cooperation on vocational education8.According to the passage,which help is not offered by the Chinese colleges?A.Sharing equipmentB.Providing financial supportsC.P rovidmg training for teachersD.S haring teaching methods and materials9.W hy did China start the first Luban workshop in Africa?A.T o help maintain and operate the railwayB.T o help train talent,which is in short supplyC.T o help train students.which are in short supplyD.T o help tram senior engmeers,which are in short supply10.W hat is the passage trying to tell us?ALuban workshops are specially made programs provided by ChinaB.Luban workshops have offered degrees to students in ThailandC.L uban workshops have tramed first24students in DjiboutiD. L uban workshops have benefit to Africa vocational educationPassage3Shenzhen is trying to be the first choice among Chinese cities fbr global brands launching flagship stores in the country and a shop window of global brands,according to a recently released action plan on expanding consumption,improving consumption quality and creating new demands(2021-2023).The plan put forward by the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau also stressed building local brands to enhance local products'prestige and influence.First-shop economy and brand economy are important indexes reflecting business innovation and influence of a city,and now play driving roles in stimulating consumption.The population structure in which young people take a majority enables Shenzhen to be the first choice for some well-known brands to establish presence in South China market,H Zeng Li.supervisor with the research firm JLL South China,said.Partial statistics from retail business data platform showed a total of72brands launched their flagship stores in Shenzhen from January to June.Among the shops,13were the brands' first shops in the country,?5were the first in South China and34were the first in Shenzhen.Statistics from the city's commerce bureau also showed that26shopping centers introduced97flagship stores of well-known brands to Shenzhen in2020.Of the97brands,41are in cosmetics and fashion business, and39engage in catering,including bakeries and beverages.which young people favor.lt is estimated that Shenzhen will open20complexes with these new business modes and more feature brands will bring new experiences to local consumers in the second half of this year.In2020,in a move to be a central city of global consumption,Shenzhen unveiled measures to stimulate the development of first-shop economy to attract famous global brands to set up shops in Shenzhen.In April this year,the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau unveiled measures on building international consumption centers.Among the measures,the property owners that introduced first shops or flagship stores of famous brands at home and abroad will receive rewards of500.000yuan for a retail outlet and200,000yuan fbr a catering outlet.The reward for one property owner or operator will be no more than3milion yuan a year.For product launching or shop launching activities of well-known Shenzhen brands,the government will give standard subsidies of30percent of the actual cost with a cap of3million yuan.—2—1l.What makes it possible for the121new flagship stores to open in Shenzhen?A.T he city can provide data to these fbr foreign and domestic busmessB.T he city n s consumption has made a steady and strong increase.C.T he city's consumption mainly depends on foreign and domestic businessesD.T he city is famous as an international consumption center in South China.12.34stores open in Shenzhen for the first time,which showsA.a strong appealB.t o leading innovationC.a proper policyD.i n driving plan13.What is the meaning of the word"catering"?A.T he work ofprovidmg make-upB.T he work of p roviding costumeC.The work ofprovidmg entertainmentD.T he work ofproviding food and drinks14.A mong these new stores,which sector accounts for the highest percentage of first stores?A.cateringB.c lothingC.leisure activityD.l ifestyle15.Which is the NOT following related to"first store economy"measures?A To reward famous global brands fbr opening their flagship shops in Shenzhen.B.T o reward Shenzhen's commerce bureau fbr its contribution.C.T o reward property owners for mtroducmg flagship shop of f amous domestic brands.D.T o reward property owners for mtroducing flagship shop of famous global brands.Passage4Xinjiang reservoir optimizes water useBy CHENG SI in Aksu,Xinjiang China Daily Updated:2023-09-0900:00Aksu in the Xinjang Uygur autonomous region is making efforts to optimize the use of water resources by building a world-class reservoir project,which aims to reduce droughts and floods andreduce their influence on local economic development and people's livelihoods,as well as generate powerLocated at the junction of Wensu and Wushi counties of Aksu,the Dashixia water reservoir project started construction in December2017,and is expected to test its water-holding function in October2025 and finish all construction around October2026.This area has a very harsh climate and complicated geological conditions,posing great challenges to our work,"said Huang Jin,vice-general manager of Xinjiang Gezhouba Dashixia Reservoir Development Co-the company in charge of construction.He said that the project requires high-quality construction because of the height of the dam,with its highest point designed to reach247meters,in addition to its high flow rate of floodwater release and higher-level resistance to earthquakes.To better monitor the quality of construction work and collect construction data,the company channeled around30million yuan(S4.1million)to build a smart monitoring system in late2021."The application of the system can not only help us save human resources,but reduce the risk of human error.We can monitor the construction work during the whole process,"said LiJiandong,the company's director of technology management department."For example,we can trace the whole process of dam material from the original mining,transportation and its placement through the system."He added that the system is in trial operation so far,and will be put into service around October to December.Seeing the project in smooth operation.the45-year old Xu Shumei,a senior technician from the company,feel her efforts and contributions are rewarded."I've worked in Xinjiang since1999after finishing my education in Chongqing,my hometown. And I started to work for the project around four years ago,"she said.She is responsible for quality control,laboratory management and energy saving and emission reduction for the project."Ive never regretted serving in this industry,and it may be a once-in-a-lifetime chance to get involved in such a world-class project.But I owe a lot to my daughter and parents who need my care because of my work,"she said.16.Which is not the purpose of building a world-class reservoir project in Aska?To reduce droughtsA.B.To reduce floodsC.T o generate powerD.T o reduce power generation17.When is the Dashixia water reservoir expected to finish all construction?.A.A round December2017B.Around late2021C.Around October2025D.Around October202618.How did the company better monitor the quality of construction work?A.T o manage laboratory energyB.To build a smart monitoring systemC.T o protect the right oflaborersD.T o prohibit the risk ofhuman errors19.What can you infer from this passage?A.X u Shumei is a j unior technician in charge of q uality.B.X u Shumei take less care ofhis daughter and parents.C.X u Shumei is a workaholic in eyes ofher relatives.D.X u Shumei has been the company director fbr4years.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.T he Dashixia water reservoir can generate power.B.B.The Dashixia water reservoir can reduce droughtC.T he Xinjiang reservoir can reduce energy and emission.D.D.The Xiryiang reservoir is tying to optimize water resources.Part II Cloze(1x20)Directions:There are20blanks in thefbllowingpassage.For each ofthe blank there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Going to the hospital is a tough and tiring experience for many elderly citizens.Especially, 21who live alone,have limited mobility,or are unfamiliar_22_smartphone use.Companies that provide workers to accompany individuals to the hospital and_23_patients throughout the process_24_to profit as demand rises.This type of service is known as Peizhen,_25_translates to"medical treatment accompaniment"The market is quite segmented.The elderly,_26_certain enterprise customers_27_,and young people living alone in the city,_28_the majority other demand.The_29_typically have more stringent requirements,such as health consultation and expert reservation.The_3O rate ranges from20yuan to100yuan,31on the service content,requirements and staff background,with those with medical backgrounds charging more."Peizhen is a brand-new industry.Our company's primary market is older individuals_32_buy the service for themselves or whose children_33_the service,'1said Yu Weisheng,manager of Shanghai Quanchengjiujiu Health Service Co,whose workers can escort three to four old individuals to the hospital every day.H We_34_collaborate with the district administrations in some neighborhoods,which_35_theelderly service,'1s aid Yu."Typically,elderly people must travel to a_36_hospital for out-patient,rehabilitation therapy,and dialysis services.They engage our workers to assist them_37_they do not have children or the children are not living with them,"Yu explainedYu wants the government s8_a series of access qualification,training,and certification programs to improve management and assure the industry's_39_development."It is a new business;there are no rules governing staff qualification,background,pricing,risk management,patients'medical records,_40_privacy protection,"he said."Service providers should be trained and tested in psychology,medical knowledge,and other necessary skills to ensure service quality and safety,"he stated.21.A.t hat B.these C.someone D.those22.A.t o B.with C.on D.from23.A.insisting B.assist C.insist D.assisting24.A.is beginning B.is planning C.are beginning D.are planning—4—The move allows similar steps taken recently in Finland,a country that is widely regarded as having one of t he best education systems in the world.France has also had a ban in place since September2O18.Newspaper Le Figaro reported that before the ban,around30to40percent of all sanctions issued in senior schools related to the use of m obile phones in the classroom.()41.Smart devices are to be banned from Dutch classroom in the new year.()42.The disabled students are banned to use smart devices in the Netherlands.()43.Robbert Dijkgraaf approved of t he use of smart devices in the Netherlands.()44.Finland is widely regarded as having the best education system in the world.()45France has also issued a similar official rule concerning the use of smart devices.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English-Chinese Translation(2x5)Directions:This part,mumbered46to50,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each sentence isfollowed byfour choices of s uggested translation marked A,B,CandD. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.A ll our sale items are slightly imperfectA.我们所有所售的商品都非常完美B.我们所有的特价商品都略有瑕疵。
安徽省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案Anhui Province 2024 College English Entrance ExaminationPart One: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by six questions. For each question, choose the best answer from the options given.Passage 1Today, many people are using electric cars as a way to reduce pollution and protect the environment. Electric cars are powered by electricity from batteries instead of gasoline. This means they do not produce harmful emissions like traditional cars do. While electric cars are becoming more popular, there are still some disadvantages. For example, they can be expensive to buy and may not have as far of a range as gasoline cars.1. What is the main advantage of electric cars?A. They are cheaper to buy.B. They have a longer range than gasoline cars.C. They do not produce harmful emissions.D. They are more popular than traditional cars.2. What is a disadvantage of electric cars mentioned in the passage?A. They are more expensive than gasoline cars.B. They have a longer range than gasoline cars.C. They produce harmful emissions.D. They are not popular.3. What powers electric cars?A. GasolineB. Electricity from batteriesC. DieselD. Solar energy4. Why are electric cars becoming more popular?A. They are cheaper than traditional cars.B. They produce harmful emissions.C. They have a shorter range than gasoline cars.D. They help to reduce pollution.5. What is the main disadvantage of electric cars mentioned in the passage?A. They are expensive to buy.B. They produce harmful emissions.C. They are not popular.D. They have a longer range than gasoline cars.6. Which of the following is not mentioned as a disadvantage of electric cars?A. They can be expensive to buy.B. They may not have as far of a range as gasoline cars.C. They produce harmful emissions.D. They are not as popular as traditional cars.Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the world's most famous landmarks. It was built over 2,000 years ago to protect China from invaders. The wall is over 13,000 miles long and was constructed by hand using bricks and stone. It is said that the Great Wall can be seen from space.7. Why was the Great Wall of China built?A. To protect China from invaders.B. To provide a tourist attraction.C. To make an impressive landmark.D. To divide China into different regions.8. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. 13,000 milesB. 2,000 yearsC. 1,000 kilometersD. 5,000 meters9. How was the Great Wall of China constructed?A. Using machinesB. By hand using bricks and stoneC. Using wood and metalD. With the help of aliens10. What is a unique feature of the Great Wall of China?A. It was built to protect China from invaders.B. It can be seen from space.C. It is made of wood and metal.D. It is only 100 miles long.11. What is the main purpose of the Great Wall?A. To divide China into different regions.B. To provide a tourist attraction.C. To protect China from invaders.D. To make a memorial for past rulers.12. How long is the Great Wall of China according to the passage?A. 13,000 kilometersB. 2,000 yearsC. 1,000 milesD. 5,000 metersPassage 3Climate change is a hot topic in today's world. Many scientists believe that human activities are causing the Earth's temperature to rise. This can lead to extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. It is important for everyone to work together to reduce their carbon footprint and protect the planet.13. What is a hot topic in today's world?A. Climate changeB. The Great Wall of ChinaC. Electric carsD. Solar energy14. What are some examples of extreme weather conditions mentioned in the passage?A. Rain and snowB. Hurricanes, droughts, and floodsC. Sunshine and cloudsD. Wind and hail15. Who believes that human activities are causing the Earth's temperature to rise?A. AnimalsB. PoliticiansC. ScientistsD. Celebrities16. What can extreme weather conditions lead to?A. HurricanesB. DroughtsC. FloodsD. All of the above17. Why is it important for everyone to work together?A. To cause more extreme weather conditionsB. To increase their carbon footprintC. To protect the planetD. To destroy the environment18. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?A. Drive more gasoline carsB. Use more electricityC. Waste more waterD. Use public transportationPassage 4The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, shop, and conduct business. It allows us to connect with people all over the world and access information instantly. While theInternet has many benefits, there are also risks such as cyberbullying, identity theft, and online scams.19. How has the Internet revolutionized our lives?A. It has made communication easier.B. It has increased the cost of goods.C. It has limited access to information.D. It has reduced the number of online scams.20. What can we do on the Internet?A. Connect with people all over the worldB. Access information instantlyC. Both A and BD. None of the above21. What are some risks of using the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. CyberbullyingB. Identity theftC. Online scamsD. All of the above22. What is a benefit of the Internet?A. CyberbullyingB. Identity theftC. Access to information instantlyD. Increased cost of goods23. What is a risk of using the Internet?A. Access to information instantlyB. Increased cost of goodsC. CyberbullyingD. Reduced online scams24. Which of the following is not mentioned as a risk of using the Internet?A. CyberbullyingB. Identity theftC. Online scamsD. Increased access to informationPart Two: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage has ten blanks. Fill in each blank with the appropriate word.Passage 1Technology plays a(n) __________ role in our lives today. We use it to communicate, work, and __________ information. However, technology can also have __________ effects on our health and well-being if not used __________. It is important to find a balance between technology and __________ activities.Passage 2Reading is a great way to improve your __________ skills. It can help you learn new words and __________ your vocabulary. Additionally, reading can help you relax and reduce __________. Make sure to read a variety of __________ to keep your mind sharp.Passage 3Exercise is important for maintaining a healthy __________. It can help you stay fit and __________ stress. Make sure to get at least 30 minutes of physical activity each day to __________ your overall well-being.Passage 4Eating a balanced __________ is essential for good health. Make sure to include a variety of fruits, vegetables, protein, and whole grains in your __________. Avoid processed foods and sugary drinks to maintain a healthy __________.Part Three: Writing (40 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of social media on society.In your essay, you should:1. Provide an introduction to the topic.2. Discuss the benefits of social media on society.3. Discuss the drawbacks of social media on society.4. Provide examples to support your points.5. Conclude with your own opinion on the topic.Word count: 500-600 wordsSample Answer:Social media has become an integral part of our lives in today's digital age. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, connect with others, and share information. Whilethere are many benefits to using social media, such as staying connected with friends and family, there are also drawbacks, such as the spread of fake news and cyberbullying. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of social media on society.One of the main benefits of social media is its ability to connect people from all over the world. Through platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, we can stay in touch with friends and family members who are miles away. Social media also allows us to share our ideas and opinions with a wider audience, making it easier to raise awareness about important issues.There are also drawbacks to using social media. One of the biggest concerns is the spread of fake news and misinformation. With the rise of social media, it has become easier for false information to spread rapidly, leading to confusion and distrust among users. Additionally, social media can be a breeding ground for cyberbullying and online harassment. Many people have fallen victim to cyberbullying, which can have serious consequences on their mental health.In conclusion, social media has both benefits and drawbacks on society. While it has transformed the way we communicateand share information, it also comes with risks such as the spread of fake news and cyberbullying. It is important for users to be aware of these dangers and use social media responsibly. Ultimately, social media is a powerful tool that can bring people together, but it should be used in a way that promotes positivity and kindness.Overall, the 2024 Anhui Province College English Entrance Examination covers a wide range of topics and tests students' reading comprehension, language skills, and writing abilities. Students are expected to demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of the English language in order to succeed in the exam. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)In this section, you will read several passages and answer questions based on the content of the passages. Each passage will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage 1Scientists have found new evidence to support the theory that the extinct woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant share a common ancestor. By comparing the DNA of these two species, researchers discovered a large number of genetic similarities. Moreover, they were able to identify genes that have evolved differently between the two animals. This finding sheds light on the evolutionary process and provides insights into the genetic makeup of these fascinating creatures.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?a) The discovery of genetic similarities between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.b) The evolution of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.c) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.d) The differences in DNA between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.Question 2: What can be inferred from the passage?a) The Asian elephant is a direct descendant of the woolly mammoth.b) The woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant are not closely related.c) The Asian elephant and the woolly mammoth share a common ancestor.d) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant is identical.Passage 2The concept of artificial intelligence (AI) has intrigued scientists and engineers for decades. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks requiring human intelligence. While the idea of AI may seem futuristic, it is already being applied in numerous fields. For example, AI is used in speech recognition software, autonomous vehicles, and virtual assistants. As technology continues to advance, the potential applications of AI are endless.Question 3: What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To explain the concept of artificial intelligence.b) To discuss the potential applications of AI.c) To provide examples of AI in action.d) To advocate for the development of AI.Question 4: According to the passage, which of the following is an example of AI?a) A computer program that can recognize human speech.b) A video game with realistic graphics.c) A website that offers personalized recommendations.d) A smartphone with a high-resolution camera.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法)In this section, you will complete a series of sentences by choosing the best word or phrase to fill in the blank. Mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Question 5: Despite __________ difficulties, she never gave up.a) theirb) hersc) itsd) hisQuestion 6: The athletes __________ training for months before the competition.a) haveb) hadc) hasd) will havePart III: Cloze Test (完形填空)In this section, you will read a passage with several blank spaces. Fill in each blank with the best word or phrase from the options provided.Passage 3Government initiatives play a crucial role in fostering innovation and technological advancements. By __________ policies that support research and development, governments can encourage the creation of new ideas and the implementation of groundbreaking solutions. One notable example is the establishment of innovation hubs, where entrepreneurs and researchers can collaborate and __________ their expertise. In addition, government funding can provide the __________ needed for scientific breakthroughs. Without government support, many innovative projects would simply __________ due to lack of resources.Question 7:a) adoptingb) rejectingc) adjustingd) ignoringQuestion 8:a) exchangeb) expandc) exploitd) enhanceQuestion 9:a) catalystb) consequencec) obstacled) privilegeQuestion 10:a) developb) declinec) deliverd) desertPart IV: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English. Question 11: 千里之行始于足下。
专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法(共30分)A. 词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空(每题1分,共10分)21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共10分)Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译(共10分)51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文(5分)- 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他不喜欢长时间工作。
2023年湖北省普通专升本考试《英语》真题Part I Vocabulary &Structure(25%)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.In this part,there are 25 incomplete sentences here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Excuse me,can I use your umbrella? I can't find ______ .A.IB.meC.mineD.my2.This lake is _____ largest one in our city.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Relax! There ______ still much time left before the deadline.A.beB.isC.areD.were4. _______ of the buses in this area use new energy.A.One threeB.One threesC.One thirdD.One thirds5. My little nephew is often curious ______ everything.A.aboutB.offC.againstD.behind6. —Where's Jerry?—He _____ upstairs now.A.is readingB.are readingC.readD.reads7. Who will be the first ______ a speech at the meeting?A.giveB.givingC.gaveD.to give8. Susan smiled at me without ______ anything.A.sayB.sayingC.saidD.to say9. What's the name of the man ______ lent you the magazine?A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.when10. The mountain is quite high— ______ than we thought.A.highB.higherC.highlyD.more highly11.Yesterday the kid ______ for helping sort out the rubbish.A.is praisedB.praisesC.praisedD.was praised12. The chief engineer _________ on the project for a year.A.workB.has workedC.have workedD.working13.—Can I go home after the exam?一Yes,you _______ if you want.A.canB.won'tC.mustn'tD.need14. It was by train _______ he travelled around the world.A.whereB.whomC.thatD.which15. Not only ______ but she can also do paper-cutting.A.she can drawB.can she drawC.can draw sheD.she draw can16. _______ Tory can't drive,he has bought a car.A.No matter whatB.As soon asC.Even thoughD.As if17. My classmate helped me solve the difficult math _______.A.decisionB.emailC.problemD.solution18.The ninety-year-old Chinese man is known for being ________ to his motherland all his life.ualB.faithfulC.obvioused19.Nowadays young people are _______ favor of learning traditional Chinese art.A.toB.inC.fromD.over20. The two birds look alike. How can you _______ one from the other?A.tellB.kickC.sellD.stop21. The actor ______ all his friends to his new TV show.A.taughtB.invitedC.changedD.divided22. The football teams have _______ to the date of their next game.A.agreedB.ledC.addedD.written23. Miss Lee gave me a form and told me to _______ it in.A.feelB.fillC.fireD.find24. Michael stayed at home to _______ his sick father.e acrossB.give awayC.look afterD.turn into25. Plant Collecting has been ________ for a long time.A.going awayB.going aboutC.going onD.going outPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (45%)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are two sections in it. Section 1 (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. After each passage there are 5 questions. Each question is followed by four choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should choose the best answers to the questions and mark the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1It's easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so clear? This story happened not long ago, but it is a lesson that has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We served hot food to whoever came in. Most of these people looked as if they had been having hard times;their clothes were worn out and dirty. Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw(下巴)dropped in amazement when he joined the queue for food. What was this man doing? Surely he wasn't going to take food which was meant for those who were really in need!Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said,“You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical. But what if his needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be am ong other people?” Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man-but I didn't.About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous donor. I couldn't help but wonder if it came from that man.Now, whenever I meet someone, I will remember my mother's lesson and try to send kindness to him according to his needs, no matter how he looks. Needs aren't alwaysseen. But kindness always makes a difference.26. How did the author feel as the well-dressed man joined the queue for food?A. SurprisedB. ExcitedC. NervousD. Hopeless.27. What the author's mother said shows that we_____.A. shouldn't judge a man by his appearanceB. shouldn't complain to othersC. should give others what they wantD. should accept everything we meet28. What does the underlined word anonymous”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. ImportantB. UnknownC. IndependentD. Excellent.29. From the last paragraph, we learn that_____.A. seeing is believingB. it's difficult to be kind to othersC. some rich people pretend to be poorD. we should help people based on their needs30.What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Mother's Influence on My GrowthB. The Importance of VolunteeringC. One of My Most Shameful ExperiencesD. A Simple Lesson in KindnessPassage 2Red Dog was special.He was not one of those dogs who ran shouting into the wind in groups. He just loved walking with me. Sometimes, on the narrow road, he walked so close that his bright red fur brushed against my leg.“Red Dog,"I'd say, “each morning when we meet for the first time, why do you always look so glad?”Of course, Red Dog never made reply with words. If he wanted to say something, he spoke with his eyes, or the bend in his tail. However, since we were friends, that was enough.At night, Red Dog slept on the front porch, lying there and dreaming dreams of long summer daysand endless walks. His night-world filled up with the moon and stars, hoot-owl hoots, and ghostly white fogs that crept silently into the fields.Between dreams, I think that Red Dog must have awakened, raised his head, and looked around. Maybe then he became a little lonely. And probably he wondered why I got to sleep inside, but he had to sleep on the porch.But, you see, Red Dog lived in a time when dogs such as he were not allowed to go inside their masters' homes. In those days, most people didn't even believe that dogs had feelings, though I did.Yes, during those days when we walked in the fields and woods, Red Dog and I helped one another see things in special ways. Weedy roadsides were like museums and the fields of corn and beans around us were like circuses with many rings.31. Why was Red Dog special?A. Because he loved walking with the author.B. Because he could swim.C. Because he loved playing with other dogs.D. Because he could play with kids.32. What would Red Dog do to express himself?A. Raise his head.B. Use his eyes or tail.C. Lie down outside.D. Speak a human language.33. How might Red Dog feel when he awakened at night?A. Curious and excitedB. Terrified and lonely.C. Happy and excitedD. Lonely and puzzled.34. How did most people think about dogs in the story?A. Dogs could speak with words.B. Dogs didn't have feelings.C. Dogs could enter masters' houses.D. Dogs were people's friends.35.What is the passage mainly about?A. Bedrooms and yards.B. Fields and woods.C. Red Dog and his master.D. Museums and circuses.Passage 3For the past 28 years, barber Liu Jianjun and his team have been volunteering in Changchun. He and his team, which has 3,700 volunteers, have given free haircuts to around 80,000 people. They also volunteer to help those in need, such as seniors who live alone, and send them daily necessities during festivals.The 53-year-old has been helping others since he opened his barber shop in 1994.“I lost my mother when I was 6, and my father left home soon after,” he said. “I was raised by my grandmother and was looked after by my neighbors."So when he opened his barber shop, he decided to repay some of the kindness he had been shown.Every day he arrives at his shop an hour before opening to give free haircuts to people over 70. He also spends his spare time providing door-to-door service for those who have difficulty walking.His team members visit seniors to help them buy daily needs, move heavy objects and make repairs. They also offer free haircuts to deliverymen and sanitation workers.“ Fortunately, I got a lot of support from my team, friends and relatives, "he said.“The team is like a big family and its members care for and help each other. I really want to thank all of them.”The youngest member of his team is 7.“Several students have joined, and they volunteer with their parents," he said.“ When we visit nursing homes, they sing and dance, bringing the elderly a lot of pleasure."In 2014, Liu joined the Communist Party of China on the recommendation of his community. “Being a Party member is not only about status, but also about a heavy responsibility and a lifelong commitment," he said.“I am determined to progress further along the road of voluntary service.”36. What does the underlined word “volunteering"most probably mean?A. Living aloneB. Building new housesC. Raising childrenD. Offering to do things37. Why does barber Liu give free haircuts?A. To apologize to customers.B. To express his thanks.C. To practice technical skills.D. To increase business sales.38. What does barber Liu do in his spare time?A. Move heavy objects.B. Make repairs.C. Provide door-to-door service.D. Help people buy food.39. What is Liu's attitude towards his team?A. Sad.B. Thankful.C. Strange.D. Angry.40.What can we learn from the passage?A. Barbers are few.B. Festivals have value.C. Service is expensive.D. Kindness has power.Passage 4The Sun is undoubtedly the powerhouse of the solar system. The energy released from the Sun is equivalent to about 36 octillion (10 的48次方)lumens, where a lumen is a measure of the total amount of visible light. All the energy radiates out from the center of our solar system in the form of light, heat, gamma rays and X-rays,and magnetic fields. But in fact, the Sun's energy is generated in its core and moves outward to its surface where it is released as electromagnetic radiation. The heat, light and radiation that come from the Sun are all examples of electromagnetic radiation.It takes about 8 minutes for the electromagnetic radiation from the Sun to travel 93 million miles to the Earth. When it arrives, some of that solar energy is blocked or absorbed by the atmosphere, but what isn't blocked is absorbed or reflected by the air, land, water, plants and other matter that covers the surface of our planet. When the molecules in matter gain energy, they move more, vibrating in place or even bouncing off one another.Unlike electromagnetic radiation, heat must be transferred or conducted through matter. Some types of matter, like water, are really good at holding onto.this energy. Clouds of water particles and gases in the atmosphere absorb some of this heat too. This absorption of heat helps the Earth stay warm. It's one reason our planet stays at a livable temperature and doesn't change radically from freezing cold to blazing hot every day.Energy from the Sun makes it possible for life to exist on the Earth. It is responsible for photosynthesis in plants,vision in animals, and many other natural processes, such as the movements of air and water that creates weather. Most plants need at least some sunlight to grow, so without light, there would be no plants, and without plants, there would not be oxygen for us to breathe. Infrared radiation from the Sun is responsible for heating the Earth's atmosphere and surface. Without energy from the Sun,the Earth would freeze. There would be no winds, ocean currents or clouds to transport water.What's more, every day the Sun shines on the Earth, driving many chemical and physical changes across the planet. Light, which travels fastest in the world, helps people on the Earth clearly see the world.41. How far is the Sun from the Earth?A.8 miles.B. 11 million miles.C.13 miles.D.93 million miles.42. Light travels from the Sun to the Earth in the form of _______.A. wavesB. brain wavesC.sound wavesD. electromagnetic radiation43. Which of the following travels fastest?A. Car.B. Light.C. Plane.D. Wind.44.What are lumens used to describe?A. Brightness.B. Darkness.C. Liquid.D. Speed.45. What role does light play in life according to the passage?A. To make people have a better life.B. To help people conduct experiments.C. To help improve the environment.D. To help people see the world.Section 2 (5%)Directions: There is l passage in this section. Read the passage and complete the outline below it ( No. 46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly ( in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.If you have something valuable in mind, a service to offer, or an idea to develop, then you should tell it to other people to widen its scope. Why not make full use of it?The fact is that, when you have enough vision, you may have the courage. And then you simply have to pursue it, however crazy it might seem to others.Remember that everything starts from small things: Rome was not built in a day. Scientists say that everything in the universe comes from a smaller unit than you can possibly assume. So it doesn't matter where you are at present, because small beginnings become great things at last.Think big by enlisting(争取)others: To think big, you need to see yourself as a small part of a greater whole. Enlist people who arebetter than you. If you're not the most organized person , don't just be unhappy about it. You should find someone who is better.Big thinkers know their personal limitations. Gather people who can do what you can't do around you to make sure your dream will come true.Think big by focusing on future regrets: There is an old saying,“We regret not the things we did do, but the things we didn't do.”You'll never know how far it could go unless you see how far you can take something.If you have big plans, just close your eyes. And strongly imagine how regretful you will be if you don't try or attempt properly.Feel that it is your human duty to think big: When something is probably of real service to mankind, then it is a human duty to think and act big. Even if you don'tPart Ⅲ Translation-English into Chinese(20%)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the 5 sentences, numbered 51 to 55, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A,B and C.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 56, you should write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.51. We expect Li Lei to sing a song.A.我们期待李磊唱首歌。
2024四川专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024 Sichuan College Entrance Examination for Adults English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A1. What is the woman's favorite book?A. War and PeaceB. Pride and PrejudiceC. The Great GatsbyD. To Kill a Mockingbird2. Why is the man calling?A. To ask about a job vacancyB. To inquire about a travel packageC. To make a reservation at a restaurantD. To book a hotel room3. Where does the woman suggest meeting?A. At the libraryB. At the caféC. At the movie theaterD. At the park4. What did the man borrow from the woman?A. A bookB. A bicycleC. A laptopD. An umbrella5. What is the man looking for?A. His keysB. His walletC. His glassesD. His phoneSection B6. What is the speaker's profession?A. A chefB. A teacherC. A doctorD. A pilot7. When is the next train scheduled to arrive?A. At 2:15B. At 2:30C. At 2:45D. At 3:008. What does the speaker plan to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Attend a concertD. Watch a movie9. Why is the woman worried?A. She lost her keysB. She forgot her homeworkC. She missed her flightD. She broke her phone10. What is the man's opinion about the restaurant?A. The food is too expensiveB. The service is excellentC. The atmosphere is cozyD. The menu is limitedPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1The Benefits of YogaYoga is a popular form of exercise that involves physical postures, breathing techniques, and meditation. It has been practiced for thousands of years and is known for its many health benefits. Some of the benefits of yoga include increased flexibility, improved strength, reduced stress, and enhanced mental focus.One of the key benefits of yoga is its ability to improve flexibility. By practicing yoga regularly, the muscles and joints become more flexible, which can help reduce the risk of injuryand improve overall physical performance. Additionally, yoga can help improve strength by engaging various muscle groups in the body through different poses and movements.Furthermore, yoga is known for its stress-reducing properties. The deep breathing techniques and meditation involved in yoga can help calm the mind and reduce anxiety and stress. Many people find that practicing yoga regularly helps them feel more relaxed and balanced in their everyday lives.In addition to its physical and mental benefits, yoga can also enhance mental focus and concentration. The mindfulness and awareness cultivated through yoga practice can help improve cognitive function and clarity of thought. Many practitioners report feeling more alert and focused after a yoga session.Overall, yoga is a holistic form of exercise that offers a wide range of benefits for both the body and mind. Whether you are looking to improve your flexibility, reduce stress, or enhance your mental focus, yoga can be a valuable addition to your wellness routine.11. According to the passage, what are some benefits of yoga?12. How can yoga help improve flexibility?13. What is one way yoga can help reduce stress?14. What is the connection between yoga and mental focus?15. In your opinion, why is yoga a valuable form of exercise?Passage 2The Importance of RecyclingRecycling is the process of collecting and reprocessing materials that would otherwise be thrown away as trash and turning them into new products. It plays a crucial role in conserving natural resources, reducing waste, and protecting the environment.One of the main benefits of recycling is its ability to conserve natural resources. By recycling materials such as paper, glass, and plastic, we can reduce the need to extract new raw materials from the earth. This helps preserve forests, water sources, and other natural habitats that are essential for biodiversity and ecosystem health.Additionally, recycling helps reduce waste by diverting materials from landfills and incinerators. This not only saves space in landfills but also prevents harmful chemicals from leaching into the soil and water. By recycling more and throwingaway less, we can reduce our impact on the environment and create a more sustainable future.Furthermore, recycling plays a key role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. When materials are recycled instead of being disposed of in landfills, fewer greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere. This helps combat climate change and reduce air pollution, benefiting both the environment and public health.In conclusion, recycling is an important practice that can have a positive impact on the planet. By conserving natural resources, reducing waste, and lowering greenhouse gas emissions, recycling helps protect the environment and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.16. What is recycling, and why is it important?17. How does recycling help conserve natural resources?18. What are the benefits of recycling in terms of waste reduction?19. How does recycling contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions?20. In your opinion, why should people make an effort to recycle?Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic in about 200-250 words.21. The impact of social media on societyIn recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, with billions of people around the world using platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to connect with others, share information, and express their thoughts and opinions. While social media has brought many benefits, such as facilitating communication and fostering social connections, it also has a number of negative impacts on society.One of the main impacts of social media is its potential to spread misinformation and fake news. With the rise of social media platforms, it has become increasingly difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction, as false information can spread rapidly and reach a wide audience. This can have serious consequences, such as influencing public opinion, spreading fear and panic, and undermining trust in traditional media sources.In addition, social media has been linked to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. The constant exposure to idealized representations of others' livescan lead to feelings of inadequacy and discontent, as people compare themselves to unrealistic standards set by social media influencers. Moreover, the pressure to maintain a curated online persona can create feelings of isolation and disconnect from real-life relationships.Despite these negative impacts, social media also has the potential to be a force for positive change. It can be used to raise awareness about important social issues, mobilize communities for social justice causes, and amplify marginalized voices that are often ignored by mainstream media. By leveraging social media for good, individuals and organizations can effect meaningful change and create a more inclusive and equitable society.In conclusion, social media has a complex and multifaceted impact on society, with both positive and negative consequences. It is important for individuals to critically engage with social media and its content, and to be mindful of its potential effects on their mental, emotional, and social well-being.This sample test is provided for reference only. The actual test questions may vary. Good luck on your exam!篇2In 2024, the Sichuan province will hold its annual entrance exam for the adult higher education program (专升本). One of the subjects that will be tested is English. To help candidates prepare for the exam, here are some sample questions along with their answers:Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Exercise also improves mood and can help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety. Additionally, staying active can increase energy levels and improve sleep quality.Questions:1. What are some benefits of regular exercise?2. How can exercise help improve mental health?3. In what ways does exercise impact energy levels?Answers:1. Some benefits of regular exercise include reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving mood.2. Exercise can help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety by releasing endorphins, also known as "feel-good" hormones.3. Staying active can increase energy levels by improving circulation and increasing the supply of oxygen to the body's cells.Section 2: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence:1. I ________ to the gym every day to stay in shape.a) gob) goesc) goingd) went2. She is ________ than her sister.a) more tallb) the tallerc) tallestd) taller3. Sarah ________ her homework before watching TV.a) dob) doesc) didd) done4. If I had studied harder, I ________ the exam.a) would passb) would have passedc) will passd) had passedAnswers:1. a) go2. d) taller3. b) does4. b) would have passedBy practicing with these sample questions, candidates can better prepare for the English exam in the 2024 Sichuan professional upgrading test. Good luck to all the candidates!篇32024 Sichuan Province Higher Education Self-study English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I Reading ComprehensionDirections: After reading the following passage, answer the questions below.Text 1In our modern society, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly important. People are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving our planet for future generations. This awareness has led to a rise in environmentally friendly practices and policies around the world, from using renewable energy sources to reducing plastic waste.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The significance of environmental protectionC. The benefits of renewable energyD. The challenges of reducing plastic wasteQuestion 2: What has led to a rise in environmentally friendly practices and policies?A. The desire to save moneyB. Increased awareness of environmental issuesC. Government regulationsD. Technological advancementsQuestion 3: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an environmentally friendly practice?A. Using renewable energy sourcesB. Reducing plastic wasteC. Recycling paper and glassD. Burning fossil fuelsAnswer Key:Question 1: B. The significance of environmental protectionQuestion 2: B. Increased awareness of environmental issuesQuestion 3: D. Burning fossil fuelsPart II Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.Question 4: The new recycling program has been ________ successful in reducing waste.A. widelyB. willinglyC. generallyD. currentlyQuestion 5: The government has implemented strict ________ to limit air pollution.A. regulationsB. requirementsC. restrictionsD. lawsQuestion 6: It is important to ________ water and electricity to conserve resources.A. reduceB. renewC. reuseD. refillAnswer Key:Question 4: A. widelyQuestion 5: A. regulationsQuestion 6: A. reducePart III WritingDirections: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of Environmental EducationIn recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the importance of environmental education. Discuss the benefits of teaching students about environmental issues and how this can lead to a more sustainable future.Answer:Environmental education plays a crucial role in shaping the attitudes and behaviors of individuals towards the environment.By teaching students about the importance of environmental protection, we can cultivate a sense of responsibility and awareness that can lead to more sustainable practices in the future.One benefit of environmental education is that it helps students understand the interconnectedness of different ecosystems and how their actions can impact the environment. By learning about the impact of pollution, deforestation, and climate change, students can develop a deeper appreciation for the natural world and understand the importance of preserving it for future generations.Furthermore, environmental education can inspire students to take action and become advocates for sustainable practices in their communities. By learning about renewable energy, waste reduction, and conservation efforts, students can become more informed citizens who are empowered to make positive changes in their daily lives.Overall, environmental education is essential for creating a more sustainable future. By teaching students about the importance of environmental protection, we can instill a sense of responsibility and stewardship that will help to preserve our planet for generations to come.Answer Key: N/ANote: The above questions and answers are for illustrative purposes only. Please refer to official exam materials for accurate information.。
2024年广东省专升本英语考试真题及答案2024 Guangdong Province College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has soared, with more and more consumers choosing to shop from the comfort of their own homes. This trend has been accelerated by advancements in technology, making it easier and more convenient for people to make purchases online. However, there are still some concerns about the security of online payments and the quality of products purchased online.1. What has contributed to the popularity of online shopping in recent years?A. Advancements in technologyB. Convenience of shopping from homeC. Increasing prices of goods in physical storesD. All of the above2. What are some concerns that people have about online shopping?A. Security of online paymentsB. Quality of productsC. Both A and BD. None of the above3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Online shopping is not popular anymore.B. Advances in technology have made online shopping more difficult.C. People are increasingly choosing to shop from physical stores.D. More and more consumers are opting for online shopping.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. John _______ his computer for two years before it broke down.B. hasC. willD. is having2. Sarah _______ her keys at home yesterday.A. forgetsB. forgotC. forgetD. forgetting3. The teacher asked us to _______ our homework by the end of the week.A. handedB. handC. handingD. hands4. The weather _______ nice, so we decided to go for a walk in the park.A. areC. will beD. has been5. I _______ my best friend since we were in kindergarten.A. knowB. knowingC. knewD. have knownPart III: Writing (30 points)Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:Social media has become an integral part of our lives, with millions of people using platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter on a daily basis. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media in today's society.Remember to include an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting points, and a conclusion summarizing your main ideas.Answers:1. D. All of the above2. C. Both A and B3. D. More and more consumers are opting for online shoppingPart II:1. A. had2. B. forgot3. B. hand4. B. was5. D. have knownPart III:(Your essay may vary)In today's digital age, social media has become an integral part of our lives, offering numerous advantages and disadvantages. One of the main advantages of using social media is the ability to connect with people from all over the world, fostering relationships and opening up new opportunities for communication. Additionally, social media platforms serve aspowerful tools for businesses to reach their target audience and promote their products or services effectively.However, the use of social media also comes with its drawbacks. One major disadvantage is the potential for privacy and security risks, as personal information shared on these platforms can be vulnerable to hacking or misuse. Moreover, excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as individuals may prioritize online interactions over in-person relationships.In conclusion, while social media offers numerous benefits, it is essential for users to be mindful of the potential pitfalls associated with its use. By maintaining a balance between online and offline interactions, individuals can fully reap the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects on mental health and well-being.。
2024年江西专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults English Test Questions and AnswersHello everyone! Today I’m going to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults English Test. Are you ready? Let’s go!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word.______ is my favorite subject because it is fun and exciting.Answer: EnglishQuestion 2: True or FalseThe capital of Jiangxi Province is Shanghai.Answer: FalseQuestion 3: Rearrange the words to make a sentence.are / Where / you / from?Answer: Where are you from?Question 4: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love running around the field, kicking the ball and scoring goals. It’s a great way to exercise and have fun with my friends.Question 5: Complete the sentence with the correct preposition.I’m going ___________ a picnic with my family tomorrow.Answer: onI hope you found these questions and answers helpful for the 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults English Test. Keep practicing your English and good luck on the exam!篇2Oh, hi guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the real questions and answers from the 2024 Jiangxi College Entrace Exam for Adults. It's gonna be so cool!Question 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions:I usually go ___ school ____ foot.Answer: to, onQuestion 2: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:My cat is ______ than your dog.a) more bigb) biggerc) biggestAnswer: b) biggerQuestion 3: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb:She ______ (play) the piano every day.Answer: playsQuestion 4: Read the following passage and answer the questions:Tom has a pet dog named Max. They love to go for walks in the park together. Max is very playful and loves to chase squirrels. Tom is always happy when he is with Max.a) What is the name of Tom's dog?Answer: Maxb) What do Tom and Max like to do in the park?Answer: They like to go for walksQuestion 5: Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice:The teacher is explaining the lesson.Answer: The lesson is being explained by the teacher.Wow, those were some tricky questions! I hope you guys had fun answering them. Remember, studying English is super important, so keep practicing and you'll do great on the exam. Good luck, everyone!篇3Title: The 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys! Today I want to share with you the English test questions and answers for the 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination. Make sure you read carefully and have fun answering the questions!Part 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:How to Stay HealthyStaying healthy is important for a happy life. Here are some tips to help you stay healthy:1. Eat a balanced diet: Make sure you eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.2. Exercise regularly: Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.3. Get enough sleep: Make sure you get 8 hours of sleep every night.4. Drink plenty of water: Drink at least 8 glasses of water every day.5. Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol: Smoking and drinking can be harmful to your health.Questions:1. What are some tips for staying healthy?2. How many hours of sleep should you get every night?3. Why should you avoid smoking and drinking alcohol?Part 2: WritingWrite an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society". Your essay should be at least 200 words and include your own thoughts and examples.Answers:1. Some tips for staying healthy include eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, getting enough sleep, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding smoking and drinking alcohol.2. You should get 8 hours of sleep every night to stay healthy and well-rested.3. You should avoid smoking and drinking alcohol because they can be harmful to your health and cause serious health problems in the long run.Essay:The Importance of Education in Today's SocietyEducation plays a crucial role in shaping society and individuals. In today's fast-paced world, education is more important than ever. It provides us with knowledge, skills, and opportunities to succeed in life. Education helps us develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills that are essential for success in the modern world. Moreover, education opens doors to new opportunities and helps usbecome informed and responsible citizens. In conclusion, education is the key to a bright future and a better society.That's it for the 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination English test questions and answers. I hope you found them helpful and interesting. Good luck on your exam! Stay positive and keep smiling!篇4Title: 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Exam English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Exam English Test? Don't worry, I got your back! Here are some sample questions and answers to help you prepare for the exam:1. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I love it because it's a fun way to stay active and healthy. I enjoy the adrenaline rush of scoring a basket and the teamwork involved in playing with my friends.2. Describe your dream vacation destination and what activities you would do there.Answer: My dream vacation destination is Hawaii. I would love to relax on the beautiful beaches, try out surfing, and explore the lush jungles. I can't wait to immerse myself in the rich Hawaiian culture and try out the delicious local cuisine.3. Discuss the importance of learning a second language in today's globalized world.Answer: Learning a second language is crucial in today's globalized world because it allows us to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds. It opens up new opportunities for travel, work, and personal growth. By learning a second language, we can broaden our horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us.4. Share your thoughts on the impact of technology on our daily lives.Answer: Technology has greatly impacted our daily lives, making tasks easier and more convenient. However, it also has its drawbacks, such as the isolation it can cause and the potential loss of human connection. It's important to find a balancebetween using technology for our benefit and not letting it take over our lives.Remember to study hard and stay calm during the exam. Good luck, everyone! You got this!篇5Oh my gosh, guys! Guess what? I just took the 2024 Jiangxi provincial higher education entrance exam and it was so much fun! The English test was super cool and I want to tell you all about it!First up, we had to read a story about a boy named Jack who went on a camping trip with his friends. Then, we had to answer questions about the story, like where did they go camping and what did they see in the forest. It was pretty easy because the story was so interesting!Next, we had to listen to a conversation between two friends talking about their favorite sports. We had to answer questions about what sports they liked and why. I love sports, so this part was really fun for me.After that, we had a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense. That part was a bit tricky, but I think I did pretty well.Finally, we had to write a short essay about our favorite season and why we like it. I wrote about summer because I love going swimming and playing outside in the sun.Overall, I think I did great on the exam and I can't wait to see my results. I hope I did well enough to get into a good university next year. Wish me luck, guys!篇6Title: 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys! Today, we are going to talk about the English test questions and answers for the 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination. So, get your pens and papers ready, and let's dive into it!Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:Tom is a college student who loves to travel. Last summer, he went on a trip to Europe and visited five different countries. He took a lot of photos and bought souvenirs for his family and friends. Tom had a great time exploring new cultures and trying different foods.Questions:a) Where did Tom go on his trip last summer?b) How many countries did he visit?c) What did Tom do during his trip?2. Match the phrases on the left with their meanings on the right:a) Break the iceb) Piece of cakec) Hit the nail on the headd) Cat's out of the bagMeanings:1) To reveal a secret2) To start a conversation in a social situation3) To say something that is exactly right4) Something that is very easy to doSection B: Writing3. Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic "My Dream Job". Talk about what your dream job is, why you want to do it, and what you will do to achieve it. Use your imagination and creativity to make your essay interesting and engaging.Section C: Vocabulary and Grammar4. Fill in the blanks with the correct words:a) She ___________ (study) English every day to improve her skills.b) I ___________ (not, see) him since last week.c) If it ___________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay indoors.d) They ___________ (visit) the Great Wall when they were in China.5. Choose the correct option to complete the sentences:a) I ___________ (am / is / are) going to the movies with my friends tonight.b) My sister ___________ (cooks / cook / cooked) dinner for us last night.c) John ___________ (have / has / had) a pet dog when he was a child.d) The students ___________ (was / were / been) excited about the school trip.Answers:Section A:1. a) Tom went on a trip to Europe last summer.b) He visited five different countries.c) Tom took a lot of photos, bought souvenirs, and explored new cultures during his trip.2. a) 2b) 4c) 3d) 1Section B:3. (Sample Essay)My dream job is to become a teacher because I love working with children and helping them learn new things. I believe that education is important, and I want to make a positive impact on young minds. To achieve my dream, I will study hard, get good grades, and pursue a degree in Education. I will also volunteer at schools and participate in teaching programs to gain experience.I am excited to follow my passion and make a difference in the lives of students.Section C:4. a) studiesb) haven't seenc) rainsd) visited5. a) amb) cookedc) hadd) wereThat's it for the 2024 Jiangxi Adult College Entrance Examination English test questions and answers! Good luck, everyone!篇7Title: The 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults (Specialized Undergraduate Programs) English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys! Today, I'm gonna share with you the English test questions and answers for the 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults. So let's get started!Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below."Climate change is a serious issue that our planet is facing. It is caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is leading to rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events. What can individuals do to help combat climate change?"Answer: Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, carpooling, and biking instead ofdriving. They can also conserve energy by turning off lights when not in use and using energy-efficient appliances. Planting trees and supporting renewable energy sources are also great ways to combat climate change.Question 2: Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses."I _____ (study) English for five years now."Answer: have been studyingQuestion 3: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I love the feeling of running up and down the court, shooting hoops, and making a slam dunk. It helps me stay active, improve my coordination, and work as a team with my friends. Basketball is not just a game for me, it's a passion that I enjoy every day.So there you have it, the 2024 Jiangxi College Entrance Exam for Adults English test questions and answers. I hope this will help you prepare for the exam and ace it with flying colors. Good luck, everyone!篇8Oh wow, in 2024, I took the Jiangxi adult college entrance exam! It was super hard but let me tell you all about it.The first question was about reading comprehension. We had to read a passage about climate change and then answer questions about it. It was tricky, but I think I did OK.Next, we had to write an essay about the importance of education. I wrote about how education can help us reach our goals and make a better world. I hope the examiner liked it!After that, we had a grammar section. We had to fill in the blanks with the right words. I had to really think about verb tenses and prepositions, but I think I got most of them right.The last part was listening. They played a recording of a conversation and we had to answer questions about it. It was tough because they spoke really fast, but I tried my best.Overall, the exam was a challenge, but I feel proud that I did my best. I hope I pass and get into college next year!And oh, by the way, here are the answers to the questions:1. Climate change2. Education is important because it helps us reach our goals and make a better world3. Verb tenses and prepositions4. They spoke really fast篇9I'm sorry, I can't provide you with a 2000-word article in the form of a primary school student's speech for the 2024 Jiangxi adult higher education English exam. It is important to note that I can provide you with an example of a possible English exam question and answer; here it is:Question:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The sun is shining brightly in the sky, illuminating the lush green fields of flowers. Birds chirp happily in the trees as a gentle breeze blows through the air. It is a perfect day for a picnic in the park.Questions:1. What is the weather like in the passage?2. What color are the fields of flowers?3. What can be heard in the trees?4. What kind of day is it for a picnic in the park?Answers:1. The weather in the passage is sunny and bright.2. The fields of flowers are lush green.3. Birds can be heard chirping in the trees.4. It is a perfect day for a picnic in the park.I hope this example helps to illustrate the type of question that may be asked in the 2024 Jiangxi adult higher education English exam. If you have any other specific requests, feel free to ask!篇10Future of Jiangxi Provincial Higher Vocational College English Exam in 2024Hey guys! So today I wanna talk about the 2024 Jiangxi Provincial Higher Vocational College English Exam. It's gonna be super important for all of us who wanna get into college, so let's make sure we're ready for it!First off, let's talk about what kinda questions might be on the exam. There could be stuff like reading comprehension,where they give you a passage and ask you questions about it. There might also be grammar questions, where you gotta choose the right word to fill in the blank. And of course, there could be listening and speaking questions too. So make sure you're practicing all your skills to be prepared for anything!Now, let's talk about how we can get ready for the exam. One big thing is to read as much English as possible. You can read books, newspapers, or even articles online. The more you read, the better you'll get at understanding the language. And don't forget to practice speaking and listening too. You can do this by talking to your friends in English or listening to English songs or watching movies.Lastly, let's talk about some tips for the exam. Make sure you read each question carefully and don't rush through it. If you're not sure about an answer, take your time and think it through. And remember, it's okay to make mistakes. Just keep practicing and improving your skills.So that's all for now, guys. Just remember to study hard, practice your English, and you'll do great on the 2024 Jiangxi Provincial Higher Vocational College English Exam! Good luck!。
历年专升本英语试题及答案一、听力部分(一)短对话理解1. A: What time is it now?B: It's already 8:00 PM.Answer: 8:00 PM2. A: Do you think we'll have a good harvest this year? B: Yes, the weather has been perfect for the crops.Answer: Yes(二)长对话理解A: Hey, have you heard about the new restaurant downtown? B: No, what's it like?A: It's a fusion restaurant, combining Asian and Western cuisines.B: That sounds interesting. What's the name of it?A: It's called "East Meets West".B: I'll definitely check it out.Answer:1. What type of restaurant is "East Meets West"?Answer: A fusion restaurant.2. What is the topic of their conversation?Answer: A new restaurant downtown.二、阅读理解(一)阅读理解APassage 1In recent years, online education has become increasingly popular. It allows students to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: Online education.2. What is one advantage of online education mentioned in the passage?Answer: Learning at one's own pace and from home.(二)阅读理解BPassage 2The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The impact of the computer on our lives and work.2. What is one benefit of the computer mentioned?Answer: Faster and more efficient information processing.三、完形填空In a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his ability to solve problems. One day, a young boy approached him with a puzzle.[Here, the text would continue with a passage that has missing words, and candidates would be required to fill in the blanks with the correct word from a list of options.]四、翻译(一)英译汉Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways."Answer: 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。
24年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案24-year Shandong College Entrance Exam (Adult Education) English Test Questions and AnswersSection A: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1-5: Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.In the past, television was a channel which kept us staying indoors rather than going outside. However, in the present day, things have developed thanks to technology and our changes in lifestyle. Nowadays, smartphones and tablets have become more common and taken over the role of the television. People can access information and entertainment anywhere they go, making it convenient and accessible. This shift in technology has changed our lives and provided us with more freedom in how we consume media.1. In the past, what was the main channel for staying indoors?A. Television.2. What has taken over the role of television nowadays?A. Smartphones and tablets.3. How have smartphones and tablets changed our lives?A. They have provided convenience and accessibility in accessing information and entertainment.4. What has technology allowed people to do regarding media consumption?A. Have more freedom in how we consume media.Passage 2Questions 6-10: Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D for the questions.Robots have played an essential role in the manufacturing industry, improving productivity and efficiency. They can perform repetitive tasks with precision and speed, which has resulted in cost savings for companies. Moreover, robots have improved safety in the workplace by taking on dangerous tasks that put humans at risk. As technology continues to advance, we can expect robots to become even more integrated into our daily lives.6. What role have robots played in the manufacturing industry?A. Essential.7. How have robots improved productivity in the manufacturing industry?B. By performing repetitive tasks with precision and speed.8. What has been the result of robots taking on repetitive tasks?C. Cost savings for companies.9. How have robots improved safety in the workplace?D. By taking on dangerous tasks that put humans at risk.10. What can we expect in the future regarding robots?D. Becoming even more integrated into our daily lives.Section B: Vocabulary and Grammar11-20: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.11. She ___________ (work) in this company for five years.A. has worked12. He ___________ (not finish) his homework yet.A. has not finished13. I ___________ (read) that book before.A. have read14. The children ________ (already eat) dinner.A. have already eaten15. We __________ (visit) Japan three times.A. have visited16. They ___________ (be) to Paris once.A. have been17. She _________ (go) to the store to buy some bread.A. is going18. He ________ (study) for the exam since yesterday.A. has been studying19. The students ___________ (not write) the essay yet.A. have not written20. Sarah ___________ (live) in New York since 2010.A. has livedSection C: Writing21-25: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic: "The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning."Online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering more flexibility and convenience to students. One of the main advantages of online learning is the ability to study from anywhere and at any time. This flexibility allows students to balance their studies with work and other responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often cost less than traditional classroom-based courses, making them more accessible to a wider range of students.However, there are also disadvantages to online learning. One of the main drawbacks is the lack of face-to-face interaction with teachers and classmates. This can make it challenging for some students to stay motivated and engaged in their studies. Additionally, online courses require a high level of self-discipline and time management skills, as students must take responsibility for their own learning.In conclusion, while online learning offers many advantages, it is essential for students to consider the potential disadvantages and determine if it is the right choice for their individual learning style and needs.。
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案一、词汇与语法(Vocabulary and Grammar)词汇部分(Vocabulary)1.The team’s victory was a__________ to their hard work.o A. testifyo B. testimonyo C. testifiedo D. testifieso答案:B2.The students were __________ to pay attention in class.o A. remindedo B. remindingo C. remindso D. remindero答案:A3.The book provides a detailed __________ of the events that led to thewar.o A. accounto B. accountingo C. accountedo D. accountso答案:A4.The teacher __________ the students to follow the instructions carefully. o A. remindedo B. remindo C. remindingo D. remindero答案:A5.The athlete broke the world record, __________ his dominance in thesport.o A. illustrateo B. illustrativeo C. illustratedo D. illustrateso答案:D(但根据前文提供的答案,此处应为C作为过去时的示例,可能是个例外或特定语境下的用法,但通常“illustrates”作为第三人称单数现在时是正确的形式。
不过,按照给出的参考答案,我们采用C。
)语法部分(Grammar)6.My friend and I __________ going to the concert tonight.o A. iso B. areo C. amo D. will beo答案:B7.She __________ her job last month.o A. leaveo B. lefto C. leaveso D. leavingo答案:B8.The concert __________ by the time we arrived.o A. had finishedo B. finishedo C. finisheso D. finishingo答案:A9.I wish I __________ more time to study for the exam. o A. hado B. haveo C. haso D. will haveo答案:A10.H e asked me __________ the report by Friday.o A. finisheso B. finishedo C. finisho D. finishingo答案:C二、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)以下仅提供部分阅读理解题目的示例及参考答案:示例一When it comes to air travel, the safest seats may not be those that are the best for the passengers. Instead, according to new research, the safest place is below the cockpit -- the spot on the plane where you are visible to the pilot and can see right through him.(词汇填空题,已给出答案选项并略去,实际考试中需从给定词列表中选词填空)示例二Passage: Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just a few examples of the impact of climate change. Itis crucial that we take action to reduce our carbon footprint andprotect the environment for future generations.Questions:1.What are some examples of the impact of climate change?o答案:Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps.2.Why is it important to take action to combat climate change?o答案:It is important to protect the environment for future generations. 3.What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?o答案:Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling.三、写作(Writing)以下是一个写作题目的示例及参考答案框架:Topic: Should college education be free for all students?Proponents argue that free college education would open doors for all students to pursue their dreams, regardless of their financialsituation. They believe that education is a right, not a privilege, and should be accessible to everyone. Additionally, they argue that by investing in education, the government is investing in the future of the country.On the other hand, opponents argue that free college education would be too costly for the government to sustain. They also argue that making college education free for all students would devalue the importance of a college degree. Furthermore, they believe that students should have some financial responsibility for their education to motivate them to take their studies seriously.参考答案框架:In my opinion, college education should not be entirely free for all students. 此处可展开论述个人观点,包括支持或反对的理由,以及可能的解决方案或建议。
成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.quiet B.society C.yield D.diet2.A.fourteen B.source C.yours D.tournament3.A.customer B.cushion C.culture D.currency4.A.chess B.character C.chorus D.chemist5.A.hurry B.imply C.identify D.occupyII.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.We travelled on the 6:45 a.m.train to Boston,____arrived at 8:30 p.m.A.that B.which C.it D.what7.The boys spent the whole morning____possible answers to the question.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussing D.discussed8.It's a pity that some of the people____cannot come tO the party.A.inviting B.invited C.to invite D.were invited9.It was____ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A.a such serious B.a so serious C.such serious a D.SO serious a10.Jane isn’ t feeling well today.I dare not do____ to upset her.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.a thing11.More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot____the noise from the neighbouring airport.A.come up with B.put up with C.catch up with D.keep up with12.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights,you will see the museum right____the left.A.by B.in C.on D.for13.The Intemet users visiting our website are____young people between the age of 13 and 20.A.most B.almost C.mostly D.at most14.No culture exists in____.It all comes from someplace.Ancient customs were modem one time.A.vacuum B.emptiness C.blank D.space15.There are several means of mass communication.The newspaper is' one.Television is____.A.the Other B.the another C.other D.another16.____the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month.A.Unless B.If C.Since D.As17.It is important to____ our awareness about environmental protection.A.improve B.make C.form D.raise(唤起,提高)18.Seldom____ any mistakes during my past five years of service in the company.A.I did make B.I would make C.did I make D.would I make19.I____ raw fish,but I’ d like to try it one day.A.never eat B.never ate C.was never eating D.have never eaten20.Interestingly,many people hold the belief that imports are____ to domestic goods.A.contrary B.relevant C.superior D.essentialⅢ.Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond.Now space scientists 21____ that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe.But it’s well 22____ the reach of the most loves truck men because it's 50 light years away, to be 23____.Measuring 2,500 miles across and weighing five million trillion pounds,the rock Was found on Valentine’ s Day 24____ in the core of a white dwarf star, and it has excited the 25____ world.“It’s the mother of all diamonds,”said Travis Metcalfe,26____ led the team of researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre,“and you would need a jeweler’S loupe(专用放大镜),the size of the Sun,to 27____ this diamond.”The largest diamond 28____ on earth was the 3,106-carat(克拉)Cullinan.It Was cut 29____ nine major stones,including the 530-carat Star of Africa,now a part of the Crown Jewels.Diamonds were 30____ discovered in India more than 2,800 years ago.The Ancient Romans 31____ that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had 32____ to earth.In Ancient Egypt,diamonds were used in funerals. In the Middle Ages,men 33____ them to symbolize their courage and strength.The 34____ of giving them as presents dates from 1477,35____ Maximilian,the prince of Austria, gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy.21.A.admit B.tell C.explore D.reveal22.A.under B.over C.beyond D.within23.A.precise B.certain C.clear D.correct24.A.buried B.blocked C.built D.blended25.A.physical B.scientific C.material D.natural26.A.who B.which C.that D.he27.A.measure B.register C.grade D.weigh28.A.cultivated B.drawn C.caught D.found29.A.from B.into C.by D.with30.A.first B.last C.finally D.newly31.A.questioned B.believed C.suspected D.confirmed32.A.fallen B.dived C.left D.burned33.A.decorated B.viewed C.took D.wore34.A.practice B.tradition C.habit D.culture35.A.what B.while C.that D.whenIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneBefore the conference began,a Japanese businessman was introduced to an American businessman at the lounge.The Japanese businessman,arms extending downwards from his shoulders,bowed from his waist toward the American businessman to whom he was just introduced.His eyes were directed ahead,his face showed no particular expression.The American businessman stood straight.His eyes focused on the Japanese man’S eyes.He smiled and put out his right hand.Both men smiled briefly in embarrassment.The Japanese man straightened up and put out his right hand.The American withdrew his hand and bowed his head.A broader smile of embarrassment.and some noise from each man-not really words,just some sounds from their throats-indicating discomfort.They were in the course of a conflict of customs;they had different habits for greeting people they were being introduced to.When people are planning to go to another country,they expect to encounter certain kinds of differences.They usually expect the weather and the food to be different.They expect to find differences in some of the material aspects of life,such as the availability of cars,electricity,and home heating systems.And,without knowing the details,they expect differences in customs.Customs are thebehaviors that are generally expected in specific situations.American men,for example,shake hands with each other when first introduced while Japanese men bow.36.When introduced to the Japanese businessman,the American businessman put Out his right hand because____.A.he felt a little bit nervousB.he wanted to express his discomfortC.he felt a little offended by the Japanese manD.he wanted to shake hands with the Japanese man37.The two businessmen behaved differently because____.A.they followed their own greeting customsB.they were not used to the strange atmosphereC.they couldn’t speak each other’ S languageD.they had never met each other before38.Paragraph 4 tells us that when visiting a foreign country,____.A.it is very uncommon for one to encounter embarrassing situationsB.it is hard for one to adapt to the material aspects of life thereC.people often expect tO meet differences in customsD.people expect the same kind of food and weather39.This passage is mainly about____.A.cultural invasion B.the understanding of customsC.business talks D.differences in handshakesPassageTwoMr.Leonard,the principal of the Bedford Academy High School in Bedford-Stuyvesant,Brooklyn,is a man of many solutions,many of them creative,many of them,apparently, also effective.In New York City, only about 50 percent of students manage to graduate in four years.At Bedford Academy 63 percent of the students qualify for free lunch,a majority of which are being raised by a single mother andanother significant number are being raised by someone other than a parent.Yet close to 95 percent of students graduate,and actually every one of those goes on to college.Mr.Leonard does not achieve those results by admitting only high-testing students into his school.Of the students arriving with lower test scores,Mr.Leonard says that he is not looking for the students with the highest grades,or even the best behavior.He’ S looking for the ones who understand his basic mission of discipline and respect,and are willing to devote themselves to his regular training course.The Bedford Academy High School is famous for its autonomy.For Mr.Leonard,autonomy means insisting that all entering students spend their Saturday mornings in preparatory classes the summer before they enroll.Autonomy also means an automatic weeklong suspension for any student who “disrespects a female,”said Mr.Leonard.It means requiring struggling students,in the weeks before the Regents exams,to attend studying sessions on Saturday from 9 a.m.until 9 p.m.It means the most senior, experienced teachers,including Mr.Leonard,teach not the school’S academic jewels,but the most struggling students.And au tonomy also means the school’ S teachers administer almost no homework.Instead they emphasize after-school tutoring where the teachers Can keep a better eye on whether the student is actually grasping the material.40.In Mr.Leonard’S school,most ofthe st udents who don’t have to pay for lunch____.A.are adopted children B.are parentlessC.are homeless D.have a single parent41.What can be a good indication of the Bedford School’ s success?A.63 percent of its students go on to college.B.A high percentage of students enjoy free lunch.C.All the graduates from the school go on to college.D.The number of its graduates is twice that of New York High School42.What does Mr.Leonard expect from those low-testing students?A.The highest scores.B.The best behaviour.C.Respectfulness and discipline.D.Willingness to learn by themselves.43.The school insists that students should____.A.leave the school if they fail to respect a womanB.attend the preparatory classes in the summer before enrollingC.do their homework to review what they have learnedD.come to the school on SundaysPassage ThreePeople joke that no one in Los Angeles reads;everyone watches TV, rents videos,or goes to the movies.The most popular reading material is comic books,movie magazines,and TV guide s.City libraries have only 10 percent of the traffic that car washes have.But how do you explain this? An annual book festival in west Los Angeles is flourishing year after year.People wait half an hour for a parking space to become available.This outdoor festival,sponsored by a newspaper,occurs every April for one weekend. This year’ s attendance was estimated at 70,000 on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday.The festival consisted of 280 exhibitors.There were about 90 talks given by authors,with an audience question-and-answer period foilowing each talk.Autograph(亲笔签名)seekers sought out more than 150 authors.A food court sold all kinds of popular food and diverse foreign foods,from American hamburgers to Hawaiian shave ice drinks.Except for a $7 parking fee,the festival was free.Even so,some people avoided the food court prices by staying away and having their own sandwiches and drinks.People came from all over California.One couple drove down from San Francisco.“This is our sixth year here now.We love it,”said the husband.“It’s just fantastic to be in the great outdoors,to be mnong so many books and authors,and to get some very good deals,too.”The idea for the festival occurred years ago,but nobody knew if it would succeed.Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities,would Los Angeles residents welcome one?“The citizens of the city are very unpredictable,”said one of the festival founders.44.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that____.A.city libraries have a very limited number of readersB.only a small proportion of the readers go to libraries by carC.city libraries provide fewer places for Car washesD.city libraries have fewer parking places45.The outdoor book festival attracts____.A.autograph seekers and authors onlyB.people with different interestsC.people who love Los AngelesD.people who like cooking46.At the very beginning,people were____ about the idea for the book festival in Los Angeles.A.confident B.pessimisticC.uncertain D.indifferent47.The success of Los Angeles book festival shows that____.A.book reading is still popular in Los AngelesB.Los Angeles people prefer library to book festivalC.people attend the book festivals for fun not for readingD.libraries should have food courts to attract more readersPassage FourHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date?Many people are afraid to assert themselves(坚持己见).Dr.Robert Alberti,author of Stand Up, Speak Out,and Talk Back, thinks it’s because of their lack of confidence.“Our structure of organizat ion tends to make people distrust themselves.”says Alberti.“There’s always a‘superior’around-a parent,a teacher,a boss-who‘knows better’.These‘superiors’often gain when they keep breaking at yourself-image.”But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.Theyoffer“assertiveness training”courses-AT for short.In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves.They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.They learn to be aggressive without hurting people.In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear.A group taking an AT course will help the shy person to lose his fear.But AT uses an even stronger motive-the need to share.The shy person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image.If someone you face is more“important”than you,you may feel less of a person.You start to doubt your own good sense.You go by the other person’ s label.But,why should you?AT says you can get to feel good about yourself.And once you do,you can learn to speak out.48.People are reluctant to talk back because____.A.they have a poor self-imageB.they have not received AT coursesC.they have not grasped communication skillsD.they are not generous enough to share things49.According to Dr.Alberti,our organization is constructed to____.A.get people to trust their own solutions to problemsB.keep people as knowledgeable as their“superiors”C.train people’ s cap acity to speak up for their rightsD.make things more favorable for“superiors”50.One of the objectives of AT courses is to____.A.train people to trust othersB.encourage people to share their thoughtsC.tell people of their right to be“superiors”D.help people overcome their fear of asserting themselves51.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Protect Yourself B.Try to Speak OutC.Share Your Opinion D.Face Your SuperiorPassage FiveA wind tunnel is used for testing planes or plane models.In a wind tunnel air is blown over a plane ora model placed in a test section.Wind tunnel test sections are different in size depending on airflow speed requirements.Some low-speed tunnels have test sections large enough for a complete small plane.In the very high speed tunnels used for space testing,however,the model may be as small as a pencil.There are two ways of feeding air to the test section.In the constant flow tunnel,airflow produced by electric fans is forced through the tunnel to the test section,then through another tunnel section back to the starting point for reuse.The other way involves storing high-pressure air in a box,sending it out by a controlling device to pass through the tunnel and test section into another box.This way is usually used for a very short period of high-speed airflow.Wind tunnels are usually used to test planes before they are flown.Problems in a plane carl be found when it meets the high-speed airflow in the tunnel.For example,if the wings are built so that they would weaken at high speeds,this fact can be discovered in the tunnel,thus saving many lives and millions of dollars.In a wind tunnel,scientists also find out how different planes will act at different speeds.They find out such things as how the air dives by the wing surfaces,how slowly a plane can fly before it starts to drop,and howfastit can climb.52.Some wind tunnel sections are larger than others because____.A.they are used for large planes B.they can produce a stronger windC.they are built to conduct a high-speed test D.the air in them flows at a lower speed53.The underlined words“this fact”in Paragraph 3 refer to the fact that____.A.it costs a lot to test a planeB.the wings are not good enoughC.some problems are found with a planeD.the wings meet the high-speed air flow in the tunnel54.As mentioned in the last paragraph,a wind tunnel can be used to find out____.A.how fast a plane can rise B.how smooth a plane’s sur face isC.how a plane lands in a strong wind D.how a plane drops at a low height55.What can we learn from the passage?A.It is very expensive to build a wind tunnel.B.Wind tunnels are very essential in testing planes.C.Scientists still have a lot to learn about wind tunnels.D.There are new ways to feed air to the test section.V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.I miss you,too B.It’ a niceC.Oh,come on D.for the worldE.Sounds as if F.in the worldG.To tell you the truth H.I can’ t waitJohn:Hi,Kim.I haven’t seen you for ages.How are you?Kim:I’m f ine.thanks.I moved house recently,so I’ve been very busy.John:56____ you need a rest! Listen,I’m having a Halloween party on Saturday night.Would you like to come?Kim:It's very good of you to ask me.but I’m too busy.I still have a lot to do in the house.John:57 !Everybody needs a break now and then.Kim:Yes,you are right.58____,I’m geeing a bit fed up with it! When does your party start?John:Around 8:00’clock in the evening.Kim:Sounds great! 59____.John:OK! I'll see you on Saturday,then.Kim:I wouldn’t miss it 60____!VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)是某大学志愿者小组旳组织者,请简要简介该小组旳状况,内容包括:(1)志愿者小构成立旳时间、小组规模、小组组员旳构成:(2)小组旳重要活动(如:关怀贫困学生和孤儿、协助需要照顾旳老人和家庭等);(3)开展志愿者小组活动旳意义,欢迎更多人加入。
专升本历年英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案:B]2. B) 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A. 他去了图书馆。
B. 他去了电影院。
C. 他去了公园。
D. 他去了商店。
[答案:A]3. C) 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
A. 她喜欢唱歌。
B. 她喜欢跳舞。
C. 她喜欢画画。
D. 她喜欢游泳。
[答案:C]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
短文:[短文内容略]问题:a. 根据短文,作者的主要观点是什么?A. 学习英语很重要。
B. 学习英语很有趣。
C. 学习英语很困难。
D. 学习英语很简单。
[答案:A]b. 作者为什么认为学习英语很重要?A. 因为英语是国际语言。
B. 因为英语是商务语言。
C. 因为英语是科学语言。
D. 所有以上选项。
[答案:D]2. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
短文:[短文内容略]问题:a. 文章主要讨论了什么主题?A. 环境保护。
B. 科技发展。
C. 文化交流。
D. 教育改革。
[答案:A]b. 作者对于该主题的看法是什么?A. 支持。
B. 反对。
C. 中立。
D. 未明确表态。
[答案:A]三、完形填空(共20分)[完形填空内容略]1. 根据上下文,填入合适的单词。
[答案:略]2. 根据上下文,填入合适的短语。
[答案:略]四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: "The world is full of beauty, if you just open your heart to see."- Chinese: "世界充满了美丽,只要你打开心扉去发现。
"2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: "学习一门新语言可以开阔你的视野。
"- English: "Learning a new language can broaden your horizons."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
2024年统招专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024 English Exam Questions and Answers for Adult College Entrance ExaminationSection A: Multiple Choice (40 marks)Choose the best answer for each of the following questions.1. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?A. Charles DickensB. Jane AustenC. William ShakespeareD. Emily Bronte2. What is the capital city of Australia?A. MelbourneB. SydneyC. PerthD. Canberra3. Who is the current president of the United States?A. Joe BidenB. Donald TrumpC. Barack ObamaD. George W. Bush4. Which of the following countries does not have English as its official language?A. CanadaB. IndiaC. South AfricaD. Spain5. What is the largest continent in the world?A. EuropeB. AfricaC. AsiaD. North America6. What is the correct past tense form of the verb "eat"?A. eatedB. eatenC. ateD. eat7. Who painted the famous masterpiece "Starry Night"?A. Pablo PicassoB. Vincent van GoghC. Leonardo da VinciD. Claude Monet8. What is the capital city of Japan?A. ShanghaiB. Hong KongC. BeijingD. Tokyo9. What is the plural form of the word "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childern10. Which of the following is not a primary color?A. RedB. BlueC. YellowD. GreenSection B: Reading Comprehension (60 marks)Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.The Benefits of ExerciseExercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Regular physical activity can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mood and decrease the risk of depression and anxiety.In addition to the physical benefits, exercise can also improve cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular exercise can help improve memory, concentration, and overall brain health.Overall, incorporating regular exercise into your daily routine can lead to a healthier and happier life.Questions:1. What are some of the physical benefits of exercise?2. How can exercise improve cognitive function?3. Why is it important to incorporate regular exercise into your daily routine?Answer Key:Section A1. B. Jane Austen2. D. Canberra3. A. Joe Biden4. D. Spain5. C. Asia6. C. ate7. B. Vincent van Gogh8. D. Tokyo9. C. children10. D. GreenSection B1. Physical benefits of exercise include preventing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.2. Exercise can improve cognitive function by helping improve memory, concentration, and overall brain health.3. It is important to incorporate regular exercise into your daily routine to lead a healthier and happier life.This concludes the 2024 English Exam Questions and Answers for the Adult College Entrance Examination. Good luck with your studies and exams!篇2The 2024 National Unified Entrance Exam for the Bachelor's Degree in EnglishPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and questions will be readonly once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A) A math textbook. B) A biology textbook. C) An English textbook. D) A chemistry textbook.2. A) Delicious. B) Frank. C) Annoyed. D) Excited.3. A) 9:00 am. B) 9:30 am. C) 10:00 am. D) 10:30 am.4. A) They are going to have a picnic. B) They are going to watch a movie. C) They are going to study together. D) They are going to play basketball.5. A) A professor. B) A student. C) A librarian. D) A secretary.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear several questions. The passages and questions will be read only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.6. A) Buying a ticket. B) Booking a hotel room. C) Renting a car. D) Making a reservation.7. A) The Eagle's Nest. B) The President's Suite. C) The Lion's Den. D) The Unicorn's Horn.8. A) It's close to the beach. B) It's near the airport. C) It's next to a shopping mall. D) It's within walking distance.9. A) A king-sized bed. B) A queen-sized bed. C) A twin bed.D) A bunk bed.10. A) 007. B) 016. C) 402. D) 266.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In recent years, the British government has been promoting cycling as a means of transportation and exercise. One of the measures introduced was the implementation of bike-sharing schemes in major cities around the country. These schemes allow citizens to rent bicycles for short periods at affordable prices,making it easier for them to commute or leisurely ride around town.However, critics argue that the infrastructure for cyclists is still lacking in many areas. Roads are often unsafe for cyclists due to heavy traffic, lack of designated bike lanes, and the careless behavior of some drivers. As a result, many cyclists continue to face dangers and obstacles on the road.11. What has the British government been promoting in recent years?A) Public transportation.B) Driving as a means of transportation.C) Cycling as a means of transportation and exercise.D) Walking as a means of transportation and exercise.12. Which of the following is mentioned as a measure introduced by the British government?A) Building more parking lots for cars.B) Raising gas prices to discourage driving.C) Promoting bike-sharing schemes in major cities.D) Increasing the number of cars on the road.13. What do critics say about the infrastructure for cyclists in many areas?A) It is safe and well-equipped.B) It is only suitable for experienced cyclists.C) It is lacking and often unsafe.D) It is well-protected from careless drivers.14. What obstacles do cyclists often face on the road?A) Heavy traffic and lack of bike lanes.B) Slow pedestrians and dog walkers.C) Roadside repair work and potholes.D) Bad weather conditions and strong winds.15. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A) Cycling is the safest mode of transportation.B) The British government is not concerned about cyclists.C) There are still challenges for cyclists despite government efforts.D) The number of cyclists on the road has decreased over the years.Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Tech companies have been under increasing scrutiny in recent years due to concerns about data privacy and security. The rapid advancement of technology has allowed these companies to collect vast amounts of personal data from users, often without their explicit consent. This has raised questions about how this data is being used and whether it is being adequately protected from hackers and other malicious actors.Many users are unaware of the extent to which their personal information is being collected and shared with third parties. In some cases, this has led to incidents of identity theft, financial fraud, and other forms of cybercrime. As a result, there is a growing demand for greater transparency and accountability from tech companies regarding their data practices.16. What has raised concerns about tech companies in recent years?A) Their declining profits.B) Their lack of innovation.C) Their data privacy and security practices.D) Their aggressive marketing strategies.17. What has allowed tech companies to collect vast amounts of personal data from users?A) Government regulation.B) User consent.C) Data breaches.D) Technological advancements.18. Why are many users unaware of how their personal information is being used?A) They do not care about data privacy.B) Tech companies do not share this information.C) They do not read the terms and conditions.D) They trust tech companies to protect their data.19. What has the collection and sharing of personal data led to?A) Increased competition among tech companies.B) A decline in cybercrime rates.C) Incidents of identity theft and financial fraud.D) A rise in user satisfaction.20. What is the growing demand from users regarding tech companies?A) More aggressive marketing strategies.B) Greater transparency and accountability.C) Increased data collection.D) Less government regulation.Part III Use of English (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Most people associate (21) success with talent, intelligence, or luck. While all of (22) may play a role in achieving success, research has shown that there is another factor that is just as important. That factor is (23) perseverance – the ability to keep going even when faced with obstacles or setbacks.A recent study (24) by psychologists found that those who are able to persevere are more likely to achieve their goals than (25) who give up easily. This is because perseverance helps individuals stay focused, motivated, and resilient in (26) face ofchallenges. It allows them to work hard, learn from failure, and keep pushing forward (27) they reach their desired outcome.Overall, the key (28) success is not just talent or luck, but the determination to persevere despite difficulties. (29) those who are able to stay committed and focused on their goals are more likely to succeed in the long run. So, next time you face a challenge, remember that perseverance is (30) key to achieving your dreams.Part IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief introduction, then present the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping, and finally conclude with your own opinion on the topic.Advantages and Disadvantages of Online ShoppingIntroduction:With the rise of e-commerce platforms, online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. While it offers convenience and a wide range of products at competitive prices, there are also drawbacks to consider.Advantages:One of the main advantages of online shopping is convenience. You can browse and purchase products from the comfort of your own home, at any time of day or night. This saves time and eliminates the need to travel to physical stores. Additionally, online shopping offers a wider selection of products and allows you to compare prices from different retailers easily.Another advantage is cost savings. Online retailers often offer discounts, promotions, and free shipping, which can help you save money on your purchases. Furthermore, online shopping eliminates the need for middlemen, reducing the overall cost of products.Disadvantages:One of the disadvantages of online shopping is the inability to see or touch products before purchasing. This can lead to misunderstandings about product quality or size, resulting in returns or dissatisfaction. Additionally, some online retailers may have hidden fees, misleading advertising, or unreliable customer service, which can make the shopping experience frustrating.Another drawback is the risk of online security threats, such as identity theft, fraud, or data breaches. When providing personal or financial information online, there is always a riskthat it may be compromised, leading to potential financial loss or privacy concerns.Conclusion:In conclusion, online shopping offers convenience, cost savings, and a wide selection of products, but it also comes with risks and challenges. It is important for consumers to be aware of these advantages and disadvantages and make informed decisions when shopping online. Ultimately, whether you prefer online or offline shopping depends on your individual preferences and priorities.篇32024 National Unified Enrollment Exam for Self-taught Higher Education English Test Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points, 1 point for each question)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentenes. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1:Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Australia is a country plagued by bushfires, with hundreds of homes destroyed and many people injured or killed. There are a number of reasons that these fires are so frequent, with one being climate change. Australia is getting hotter and dryer, meaning that the conditions are more conducive to bushfires. Another reason is native Australian plants, such as eucalyptus trees, are rich in oil which makes them highly flammable.1. What is the main cause of bushfires in Australia?A) Climate changeB) Native Australian plantsC) Lack of firefighting resourcesD) Overpopulation2. Why are eucalyptus trees mentioned in the passage?A) They are endangeredB) They are a source of medicineC) They are highly flammableD) They are being cut down3. How have conditions in Australia been affected by climate change?A) They are cooler and wetterB) They are hotter and drierC) There are more hurricanesD) There are fewer earthquakes4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for frequent bushfires?A) Climate changeB) Native Australian plantsC) OverpopulationD) Lack of rain5. How have people been affected by the bushfires?A) Many have been displacedB) Many have lost their homesC) Many have been injured or killedD) All of the abovePassage 2:Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches for over 13,000 miles and was built to protect China from invaders. Construction began over 2,000 years ago and took over 200 years to complete. Despite its name, the Great Wall is not a single, continuous wall, but rather a series of walls and fortifications that were built and rebuilt over the centuries.6. How long is the Great Wall of China?A) 5,000 milesB) 10,000 milesC) 13,000 milesD) 20,000 miles7. Why was the Great Wall of China built?A) To protect China from invadersB) To control immigrationC) To mark the border with MongoliaD) To provide jobs for the unemployed8. How long did it take to complete the construction of the Great Wall?A) 50 yearsB) 100 yearsC) 200 yearsD) 400 years9. How is the Great Wall described in the passage?A) A single, continuous wallB) A series of walls and fortificationsC) A natural rock formationD) A man-made moat10. Which country is the Great Wall of China located in?A) JapanB) IndiaC) ChinaD) South KoreaAnswers:1. A) Climate change2. C) They are highly flammable3. B) They are hotter and drier4. C) Overpopulation5. D) All of the above6. C) 13,000 miles7. A) To protect China from invaders8. C) 200 years9. B) A series of walls and fortifications10. C) ChinaPart II: Writing (60 points)Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 150 words, following the outline given below.1. Introduction: State the importance of English in the world today2. Body: Explain how English is used in various aspects of life, such as business, travel, and communication3. Conclusion: Summarize the benefits of learning English for individuals and society as a wholeSample Answer:English has become a global language, spoken by millions of people around the world. In today's interconnected world, the ability to communicate in English is more important than ever. English is not only the language of business and trade, but also the language of diplomacy, science, and technology. Learning English opens up a world of opportunities, allowing individuals to connect with people from different cultures and backgrounds.In business, English is the lingua franca, the common language that allows companies to communicate with partners and clients from around the world. English is also the language of the internet, with the majority of online content being in English. For travelers, knowing English can make navigating foreign countries much easier, as it is often spoken in hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions.In conclusion, the importance of learning English cannot be overstated. It is a valuable skill that can open doors to new opportunities and experiences. By learning English, individuals can broaden their horizons and connect with people from all walks of life. For society as a whole, a population that isproficient in English is better equipped to compete in the global economy and contribute to the international community.Overall, the 2024 National Unified Enrollment Exam for Self-taught Higher Education English test aims to assess students' proficiency in English and their ability to apply their language skills in real-world situations. By testing reading comprehension and writing skills, the exam helps to ensure that students are well-prepared for the challenges of higher education and the demands of the modern world.。
河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024 Henan Province College English Entrance ExamSection 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A:Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. (10 points)1. A. It's quite early. B. Quite on time. C. A little early. D. Late.2. A. Go to see a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Go out for dinner.D. Go swimming.3. A. Hurry. B. Go slowly. C. Go quickly. D. Go faster.4. A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.5. A. Blouse. B. Skirt. C. Dress. D. T-shirt.Part B: Listen to the following passage and answer the questions. (10 points)6. What subject did the speaker teach?7. How did the speaker feel about teaching in different countries?Part C: Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentences. (10 points)8. The visit to the wildlife park has been postponed until__________.9. Due to the rainstorm, the picnic __________.10. The speaker's grandparents lived in __________.Section 2: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate words.11. I often use this __________ (method) to memorize new vocabulary.12. The book is __________ (suitable) for children under the age of 12.13. The teacher gave each student a different __________ (task) to complete.14. The museum will be __________ (close) for renovation next month.15. I couldn't understand the __________ (mean) of the poem.Part B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Raccoons are nocturnal animals and are well-known for their distinct markings, including a black mask across their eyes and bushy ringed tails. They are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. In the wild, raccoons will eat a variety of foods such as fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals. They are also known to scavenge through garbage cans in search of food.Despite their cute appearance, raccoons can be considered pests when they invade urban areas. They are known for their ability to open garbage cans and create a mess while searching for food. Raccoons are also carriers of diseases such as rabies, which poses a risk to humans and pets.However, there are ways to prevent raccoons from becoming a nuisance. Securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors can discourage raccoons from entering residential areas.16. What are raccoons known for in terms of their appearance?17. What do raccoons eat in the wild?18. How can raccoons be a nuisance in urban areas?19. What disease can raccoons carry that poses a risk to humans and pets?20. How can residents prevent raccoons from entering residential areas?Section 3: Writing (30 points)Part A: Sentence Structure and Grammar (10 points)Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided.21. He has been to Paris. (never)22. Jane stayed up late to finish her homework. (so)23. They should have arrived by now. (yet)24. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep. (too)25. I will meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock. (mean)Part B: Writing (20 points)Write an essay of at least 150 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language." Include reasons why learning a second language is beneficial and provide examples to support your opinion.Answers:1. C. A little early.2. D. Go swimming.3. C. Go quickly.4. B. Five.5. D. T-shirt.6. English.7. Excited and fulfilled.8. Next Saturday.9. Was canceled.10. The countryside.11. Method.12. Suitable.13. Task.14. Closed.15. Meaning.16. Their distinct markings and black mask across their eyes.17. Fruits, nuts, insects, and small animals.18. By opening garbage cans and creating a mess while searching for food.19. Rabies.20. By securing garbage cans with tight-fitting lids and not leaving pet food outdoors.21. He has never been to Paris.22. Jane stayed up late so that she could finish her homework.23. They have not arrived yet.24. The movie was too boring that I fell asleep.25. I mean to meet you at the cafe at 3 o'clock.Essay:The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it enhances communication skills and enables individuals to connect with people from different cultures. For example, knowing Spanish can facilitate communication withSpanish-speaking individuals, leading to deeper relationships and cultural understanding.Secondly, learning a second language can boost career opportunities. In today's globalized world, multilingual individuals are in high demand in various industries such as tourism, international business, and diplomacy. Employers value employees who can communicate effectively in multiple languages and navigate diverse cultural contexts.Furthermore, studying a second language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance memory. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and higher cognitive flexibility. Learning a new language strengthens the brain and promotes lifelong learning.In conclusion, the importance of learning a second language cannot be overstated. It not only opens doors to new opportunities but also enriches one's personal and professional life. Therefore, individuals should embrace the challenge of learning a new language and reap the benefits it offers.This is a sample of the 2024 Henan Province College English Entrance Exam, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing sections. Good luck to all thetest-takers!篇2河南省2024专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) S he is going to Katy’s birthday party.B) She doesn’t want to go to the party.C) She has no idea about the party.D) She has to study for a test.答案:A) She is going to Katy’s birthday party.2. A) The man doesn’t have enough time.B) The man is not interested in gardening.C) The man is willing to help with the project.D) The man is too busy working.答案:C) The man is willing to help with the project.3. A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.B) The woman’s grandmother is leaving soon.C) The man’s grandmother is coming for dinner.D) The man’s grandmother is busy.答案:A) The woman’s grandmother is coming for dinner.4. A) The woman is concerned about the man’s health.B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.C) The man is allergic to cats.D) The man has a cat.答案:B) The man should get a check-up for his allergies.5. A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.B) The man would rather skip the meeting.C) The meeting is scheduled for tomorrow.D) The man is already familiar with the topic.答案:A) The man agrees to attend the meeting.6. A) The woman will go to the concert.B) The woman will help the man with his work.C) T he woman doesn’t like classical music.D) The woman doesn’t want to go to the concert.答案:A) The woman will go to the concert.7. A) The man has forgotten about the party.B) The man has no interest in going to the party.C) The man is planning to host a party.D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.答案:D) The man has to be back by 7 pm.8. A) The man is too busy to meet the woman.B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.C) The man prefers to meet in the morning.D) The man doesn’t want to have lunch with the woman.答案:B) The man will meet the woman for lunch.9. A) The woman is happy with the play.B) The man enjoyed the play.C) The woman was not impressed by the play.D) The ma n didn’t understand the play.答案:B) The man enjoyed the play.10. A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.B) The woman wants the man to come on Monday.C) The woman wants to meet on Monday.D) The woman wants to cancel the meeting.答案:A) The woman wants the man to come on Tuesday.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions; both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Make spaghetti B) Have cookies C) Bake a cake D) Cook a roastAnswer: B) Have cookies12. A) In a magazine B) In a cookbook C) On a recipe card D) On the back of a boxAnswer: C) On a recipe card13. A) Because he doesn’t like cookies B) Because he doesn’t have an oven C) Because it’s too hot outside D) Because it takes too longAnswer: C) Because it’s too hot outsidePassage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Visit his sister B) Look after his niece C) Attend a lecture D) Have a meetingAnswer: C) Attend a lecture15. A) His sister B) His niece C) His friend D) The womanAnswer: A) His sister16. A) He wouldn’t be able to concentrate B) He would miss his sister too much C) He doesn’t like going to lectures D) He doesn’t like leaving his nieceAnswer: B) He would miss his sister too much17. A) Read him a story B) Pick him up from school C) Ask him to spend the weekend D) Take him to a meetingAnswer: B) Pick him up from schoolPassage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) To prepare for a trip B) To find a good restaurant C) To buy some flowers D) To visit a friendAnswer: A) To prepare for a trip19. A) The information on the internet may not be accurate B) She doesn’t want him to cook C) She wants him to pack his clothes D) She wants him to have a spare keyAnswer: A) The information on the internet may not be accurate20. A) He is going on a business trip B) He is moving to a new place C) He is going on a trip with his wife D) He is getting a new apartmentAnswer: C) He is going on a trip with his wifePart II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If you prefer to cook with fresh ingredients, then summer is your season. But 21 it is difficult to decide what to make for dinner on a 40-degree day when even the thought of turning on the oven is enough to make 22 sweat, keep cool with this collection of light and easy su mmer meals. They’re simple to 23 up and served family style to take the heat out of dinner time.When planning your summer 24, think about the big picture; what can be saved time and made ahead 25 you have a lot ofmouths to feed in the evening 26 when you might be too tired to cook. Try making big batches of pesto, tomato sauces or salad dressings that can be used for more than one dish and stored in the fridge, ready for when you need them. This can 27 a big difference and require very little extra ef fort. Don’t be afraid to cook in the morning when it’s 28 cooler and keep food in the fridge, like this traditional Japanese sushi rice salad. 29 it sounds fiddly, the time is in the preparation while the shrimp is cooking; you can be slicing vegetables or 30 the final dish together.Word BankA) assemble B) dishes C) ending D) end E) dishes F) end G) simple H) final I) simply J) finally答案:21. H) final 22. E) dishes 23. A) assemble 24. G) simple 25. D) end 26. C) ending 27. J) finally 28. F) end 29. G) simple 30. B) dishesSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is markedwith a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It is clear that aging alone does not necessarily lead to a decline in cognitive function. Many people remain cognitively sharp into old age and 31 with those whose cognitive functions have declined, the severity of the decline can vary greatly. 32, declines in cognitive functions can be caused bynon-pathological factors such as poor sleep, poor diet, lack of exercise, or even the effects of legislation and emotional experiences. To demonstrate this, a person may experience an acute bout of confusion when faced with a new and unfamiliar situation. This is a normal part of adapting 33 new environments, and does not indicate pathology. In addition, cognitive functions are shaped by engagement 34 a person’s environment. For example, bilingual people might perform better on certain cognitive tasks. Down the line, we are researching how social, cognitive, 35 physical activities can mutually benefit each other. The brain is influenced by internal and external factors that will impact brain plasticity, reserve capacity, 36 the likelihood of developing dementia. With 37, gain insight into how people might tip the balance in favour of cognitive health throughout our lives .答案:31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. BPart III: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.38. The building, ________ is now a museum, was once the residence of a very wealthy man.A) that B) which C) what D) whereAnswer: A) that39. Researchers have discovered that our memories are less________ than previously thought.A) reliable B) believably C) relied D) believableAnswer: A) reliable40. While some people believe that banning plastic bags will save the environment, others think it’s just a _______ measure.A) symbolic B) symbol C) symbolic D) symbolizeAnswer: A) symbolic41. It is important to _______ the results of the experiment before drawing any conclusions.A) repeats B) repetition C) repeat D) repeatingAnswer: C) repeat42. The police officer asked the witness to describe the_______ of the robber.A) pattern B) appearance C) index D) subjectAnswer: B) appearanceSample answer contains only a small part of the article written, and it’s important to revise and add information accordingly. Additionally, please make sure to check the answers for accuracy and alignment with the questions.篇3Henan Province 2024 College English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Youshould decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.It is believed that the use of English will become increasingly widespread in France in the coming years. English is becoming the international language of businesses all over the world. Many of these businesses already have some roots in France. In addition to this, the organization that our country belongs to, the European Union, is one in which English is really a very important language. France, as we all know, is one of the leading lights of the Union. This means that English is very necessary for us in order to keep up with all the developments that go on in this umbrella organization.1. According to the passage, English is becoming more common in France because _____.A) it will eventually replace FrenchB) it is being used by an increasing number of businessmenC) it is spoken by the majority of the FrenchD) it is the official language of the European UnionAnswer: B2. The passage suggests that the European Union _____.A) does not use English as an official languageB) is headquartered in FranceC) does not include France as a memberD) is in need of French supportAnswer: D3. The passage implies that France _____.A) is not affected by the business worldB) relies on the United States for business informationC) sometimes uses English in business dealingsD) resists learning EnglishAnswer: C4. What appears to be the primary reason for the increase in the use of English in France?A) The Asian countries have started to use English.B) The European Union is influenced by Britain.C) Trade has increased between various countries.D) The French economy is struggling.Answer: C5. What one major point is mentioned in the passage?A) English is more difficult for the French to learn than any other language.B) The French rely on the help of Germany.C) France is more powerful than any other country in the European Union.D) The French will be left behind if they do not learn English.Answer: D...Part IV Error Correction (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined parts marked A), B), C), and D). You are to identify the correct choice and then mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Smoke comes from the factory's chimney A) often enough to cause B) concern, C) so authorities are considering D) forcing it to close.Answer: CPassage 2Frequent washing A) hands and changing B) into clean clothes C) can help prevent D) the spread of disease.Answer: A...That's the end of the sample questions for the Henan Province 2024 College English exam. Good luck to all thetest-takers!。
2023年浙江省统招专升本考试英语真题及答案解析选择题部分Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A Passage Reading (每小题2 分,共50 分)Format IDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked А, B, с, and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet. (40 points)Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Distinctive handmade products showing Chinese culture and art have proved popular at the 2023 China Cross--Border E-Commerce Trade Fair (中国跨境电商交易会)that opened on March 18 in Fuzhou, East China's Fujian Province.Handmade items have been a very popular category in cross-border e-commerce trade and there is a rise in the interest in Chinese cultural items overseas, says Huang Chaoying, head of communicationwork with the three-day fair."We 've attracted more than 100 handmade enterprises to the fair this year,"Huang says."A considerable number of items carry Chinese cultural messages," he adds.Dou Weiyong with Fuyue Daily Necessities Manufacturing Co. , based in Shaowu, Fujian Province, has been contacted by many international buyers,Many international buyers, especially those from Europe, have shown great interest in our bambooproducts," Dou says. It is the second time he has joined the fair."We have three booths (摊位)exhibiting our products this year, as opposed to just one we had last year, and we have also increased the varieties of our products," says Dou.Zhang Bin from Beijing Meida Technology Co. was also surrounded by visitors at the fair askingabout details of the delicate works featuring the country' s palatial art (宫廷艺术)fromthe Ming(1368-1644)and Qing (1644-1911)dynasties."We joined the fair to have a try, and the feedback has been very positive," Zhang says."Next, we will bring more products featuring traditional Chinese culture and related elements to the overseas market," Zhang says.1. What products were shown at the 2023 China Cross- Border E-Commerce Trade Fair ?A. Imported products.B. Handmade products.C. Technological products.D. Mass-produced products.2. Which is true about handmade items in cross-border e-commerce trade according to HuangChaoying?A. They are as popular as before.B. There are not enough booths for them.C. Fewer enterprises are interested in them.D. Fewer international buyers show interest in them.3. What was featured in the delicate works presented by Beijing Meida Technology Co.?A. Folk art.B. Palatial art.C. Modern art.D. Religious art.4. What does Beijing Meida Technology Co. plan to do at the next trade fair?A. To reduce its supply of bamboo products,B. To maintain its supply of handmade items.C. To withdraw its supply of handmade items.D. To increase its supply of products carrying Chinese cultural messages.5. What is the author' s attitude towards the handmade products?A. Positive.C. Critical.B. Negative.D. Indifferent. Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. One morning, when the employees of a company arrived ,at wor k, they received a message:“The person stopping you from succeeding inthe company has passed away. Please gather for funeral service in the meeting room." While there was some sadness among the employees at the unexpected news of the death of their co-worker, they were curious to know who was stopping them from succeeding. Moreover, most of them were now interested in the possibility of moving up and succeeding in the company. Many employees were shocked to find all their co-workers still present and very much alive whenthey entered the meeting room. “lf it wasn't him or her, then who? Who was holding us back fromsucceeding? Who has passed away?" they all thought. The employees went to the coffin (棺材)one by one, and each was at a loss when they sawwhat was inside. They could not make sense of what they were seeing. There was only a mirror in the coffin. So, when each employee looked in to see who were“holdingthem back from success," they saw themselves. Besides, there was a sign next to the mirror that read:You are the only person who can limit your 'growth. You are the only person who is capable of creating your success. It is not the situations and people that change your life, the way you face different situations and people in life makes the difference. Your life will change when you overstepyour limiting beliefs and realize you are in control of your life. You now know who has beenpreventing you from reaching your full potential (潜力). Will you continue to let that person hold youback.6.What were most of the employees now interested in?A. moving up in the companyB. The unexpected death of their co-worker.C. The possibility of succeeding in the company.D. The funeral service they were invited to attend.7. The employees were shocked at the fact that____ when they entered the meeting room.A. there was a co-worker holding them backB. all of them got a message about the funeral serviceC. all of their co-workers were present and much aliveD. there was a coffin in the center of the meeting room8. What does the underlined phrase“make sense of”probably mean in Para. 4?A. Feel.B. Decide.C. Understand.D. Communicate.9. What did the employees see inside the coffin?A. Nothing.B. Only a sign.C. A co-worker.D. A mirror and a sign.10. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. An empty coffin.B. A sad funeral service.C. The person passing away.D. The person holding you back. Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passageThere are a few things you should keep in mind when you talk to your professors, especially if youask for a particula r favor. Call them by the right title. A “Doctor” is someone with a Ph. D.; not all professors have a Ph.D.“Professor” is usually acceptable, unless you have been told otherwise. I prefer to be called bymy first name, and I make that point clear on the first day of my class. If you are totally unsure, a“Mf," or“Ms.” is usually fine. Do not use“Mrs.” unless the professor herself uses it; it is time to recognize that not all adult women are or want to be married. Be prepared to do the work. If you have missed an assignment or a test or are falling behind in your reading, and you are seeking help to catch up or a special dispensation (豁免)to make up the assignment, you had better be prepared to do the work - and generally under more difficult conditions. I get the impression that a lot of students imagine I might just say “don't worry about it, I'll give you the points anyway. " This, of course, is not going to happen. Prepare for disappointment. So often a professor will not or cannot help you. Your professor probably spent hours writing his or her syllabus (课程大纲), and probably spent another hour explaining it to you at the beginning of the class, so he or she has invested a lot in the rules. Theyespecially hate it when you do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up. Your onlychoice might be to shift into damage control, see what you can do, and ask honestly if you should continue in the class. As a general rule, professors respect true interest. They will go out of theirway to help if they feel that you are honestly interested in doing well.11. Which title is usually acceptable for a student to call a teacher at a university?A. Doctor.B. Professor.C. Mr. or Mrs.D. First name.12. As a university student who has missed a test, you had better___A. ask for a particular favorB. ask for an easy makeup testC. get prepared to work harderD. seek help from your professor13. Professors hate it when students do not do an assignment and then ask for a way to make it up, forthey have already____A. explained the syllabusB. invested much in the rulesC. finished writing their syllabusD. prepared to disappoint their students14. What will professors do when they feel that you are really interested in doing well?A. Offer you help as much as possible.B. Require you to catch up with othersC. Ask you to get prepared for the work.D. Give you the points you want to have.15. What can you infer from the passage?A. We can often use "Mrs." for women professors.B. The ,author is likely to give the points as the students wish.C. You should drop out of the class when you fail to do an assignment.D, Students should follow some advice when dealing with their professors. Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Imagine there is a small fire in your kitchen. Your fire 'alarm goes off, warning everyone nearbyabout the danger. Someone calls 911.You try to put the fire out yourself- maybe you evenhave a fire extinguisher (灭火器)in the kitchen.If that does not work, you know how to safely leave. By the time you get outside, a fire truck is already pulling up.Firefighters use the hydrant (消防栓)in front of your house to extinguish the fire before any of your neighbors' homes are ever at risk of catching fire. We need to prepare to fight disease outbreaks just as we prepare to fight fires. If a fire is left to bumout of control, it becomes a threat not only to one home but to an entire community. The same is true for infectious (传染的)diseases, except on a much bigger scale. As we know all too well fromCovid-19, an outbreak in one town can quickly spread across an entire country and then around the world. When the World Health Organization first described Covid-19 as a pandemic just over three years ago, it marked a collective failure to prepare for pandemics, despite many warnings. And I worry that we are making the same mistakes again. The world has not done as much to get ready for the next pandemic as I had hoped. But it is not too late to stop history from repeating itself. The world needs a well-funded system that is ready, to act immediately when danger appears. We need a fire department for pandemics. I am optimistic about a network called the Global Health Emergency Corps (全球卫生应急联盟)that the WHO and its partners are ,building. This network of the world's top health emergency leaders will work together to get ready for the next pandemic. Just as firefighters run drills to practice responding to a fire, the Emergency Corps plans to run drills to practice for outbreaks. The exercises will make sure that everyone governments, health care providers, emergency health workers- knows what to do when a potential outbreak appears.16. What is the relationship between pandemics and fires according to the author?A. Pandemics are not as dangerous as fires.B. Fires are easier to control than pandemics.C. Both can quickly spread across an entire country.D. Both pose a threat to a community if left uncontrolled.17. As for pandemics,the author is worried that____.A. they are not dangerous than firesB. Firefighters are not trained to respond to themC. the world is not doing enough to prepare for themD. the Global Health Emergency Corps will not be successful18. What is the Global Health Emergency Corps?A. An organization that provides funding for medical research.B. A program to train firefighters to respond to health emergencies.c. A new technology launched by WHO to extinguish fires more efficientlyD. A network of top health emergency leaders preparing for the next pandemic19. What is the purpose of running drill for outbreaks?A.To ensure everyone knows what to do.B. To ask people to take health measures.C. To find an effective cure for pandemics.D. To test fire extinguishers in case of a fire.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. We should always have a fire extinguisher in our kitchen:B. Covid-19 was not described as a pandemic over three years ago.C.The world needs to prepare for pandemics as we prepare for fires.D. Firefighters should work together with health care providers during pandemics. Format llDirections: In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 21-25, choose the most suitable one from the List A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of 'the gaps. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet. (10 marks)Positive social connections are very important to your heath and happiness. You might have foundthat your friendship circles become smaller as you have gotten older, but it is not too late to reconnect with old friends again and even make some new ones. Here are some suggestions.21.____To whom from your past would you most enjoy being closer? The answer could be friends,Xformer co-workers, family members, even people you have met just once or twice but with whomyouwere ,highly impressed. Put them in order, and contact them one by one.22.____Today, email and social networks such as Facebook have become a wonderful way of reconnecting with long-lost friends and co-workers. Write a short note saying hello, making sure that the address is correct, and asking if it is okay if you send a longer note. Who can turn down such anonline offer?23.____As ,you begin to make social connections, new or old, you are going to be asked a lot of questions about you, your recent past and your plans for the future. Think about them 'and workonyour answers ahead of time.' This will greatly increase your confidence and will help you to focus ongiving out positive messages. 24. ____Do you play the drum? Join the town band. Do you love the theatre? V olunteer to play a role on stage. Have you a special skill or collection? Find others with the same interests. 25.____For example, if you see a neighbor, walk over and chat for a few minutes. Stay after churchservices, classes or work and chat with people you know. Have a short conversation with local shopowners for a while. Talk to shoppers at the supermarket who are buying the same products as you are. You may find that these little conversations are great fun and build up your confidence. A. Make a list. B. Get rid of shyness. C. Build up your confidence. D. Use the Internet to reconnect, E. Do lots of little conversations. F. Prepare your self-introduction.G. Turn a hobby into a social activity. Section B Banked Cloze(每小题1 分,共10 分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage throughcarefully before making your choices. Please blacken the corresponding litter for each item-on The Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. (10 marks)Fire officials say two boys saved two young children from a burning mobile home in central Florida. Ten-year-old Isiah Francis and 1l-year-old Jeremiah Grimes_ 26_ into a neighbor's home around11:30 a.m. Tuesday in Orange County after a_ 27_ broke out and Saved a 1-year-old and an8-month-old. Isiah and Jeremiah say the smoke inside the home was so thick they could_ 28_ see. “I was really frightened because I thought I was going to get_ 29_ ,” Isiah told CBS station inOrlando. “I was nervous because there was so much_ 30_ it was hard for me to see." Fire officials say two other children, aged 2 and 5, who live in the home, were injured. One was taken to the _31_ in a medical plane. They were both in dangerous but stable_32_ at Arnold Palmer Hospital. Orange County Fire Rescue says a_ 33_ of four children and their father were in the home when the fire broke out. The_ 34_ of the fire has not been found out, but it is believed to have stared on the stove.CBS reports investigators (调查员)are_ 35_ K to determine why the father did not get all the kids out, and what was on the stove that caused the fire to start. Isiah said he has dreams of becoming a firefighter some day.A. swamB. rushedC. burnedD. tryingE. fireF. askingG. cinemaH. almostI. causeJ. hardlyK. smokeL. totalM. conditionN. teamO. hospitalPart II Integrated Testing (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Cloze (每小题1 分,共20 分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage, Then blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet. (20 points)Have you heard of Daylight Saving Time (DST, 夏令时)? It is a system used to make__ 36_ use of the longer daylight_ 37_ during the summer months. The idea is_ 38 the clocks forward by one hour_39_ the spring and_ 40__ back again by one hour in the fall, _41_ people more daylight hours duringtheir_ 42_ hours. The most important_ 43_ of DST is to reduce power usage by taking advantage_ 44_the longer periods of natural daylight. Time changes can have a big influence on _45_ patterns, particularly for the spring DST shift whenclocks are moved forward_ 46_ one hour. The shift to DST can affect sleep patterns for several days _47_ the body gets used to the new time schedule. This is because the clock inside the body,_ 48_regulates sleep-wake cycles, is tied to daylight and_ 49_ . When the time changes, it can_ 50_ several days for the body to get used to the_ 51_ schedule. Research has shown_52_ the spring DST shift, in particular, can_ 53_ to an increase in sleepdisorder, daytime sleepiness and tiredness, This is_ 54 people lose an hour of sleep, which can breaktheir sleep_ 55 and lead to difficulty falling asleep or waking upearlier than usual.36. A. better B. worse C.bigger D. smaller37. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. years38. A. move B. moves C. moved D. to move39.A.on B. in C.at D. to40. A. then B. soon C. after D. before41. A. give B. gave C. gives D. giving42. A. waking B. playing C. sleeping D. relaxing43. A. way B. step C. goal D. process44.A.in B. of C. on D. at45. A. work B. sleep C. eating D. reading46. A. by B. in C. for D. with47. A. if B. as C. but D. although48. A. that B. who C. when D. which49. A. cloud B. darkness C. sunshine D. brightness50. A. have B. pass C. take D. spend51. A. new B. slow C. busy D. lazy52. A. that B. what C. which D. whether53. A. get B. come C. lead D. result54. A. but B. for C. since D. because55. A. bed B. room C. cycle D. method非选择题部分注意事项:用黑色字迹的签宇笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上.Section B Short Answer Questions (每小题2 分,共10 分)Directions: In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than10 words. Please write your answers on The Answer Sheet. (10 points)A simple message has helped carry Emily Sue Snyder, 32, 'out of her darkest hours, includinghopelessness, domestic violence and a suicide attempt. Now, she is sharing theencouraging expressionwith anyone who can receive it: "You are enough. Snyder, a hairstylist (发型师)and mother of two young sons living in Tulsa, Oklatorma, makes it her daily mission to remind others of their value. “You' re always enough; it doesn't matter if you' re at your lowest point," Snyder told USATODAY.“You're sill enough to be worthy." Nearly a de cade after trying to take her own life, she began leaving small handwritten motivational(励志的)notes in gas stations, grocery stores' - "almost anywhere I went,' she said. Conversations about mental health struggles during the pandemic inspired her to, spread the positive messages, such as hey, you re doing a great job!" or you are loved." People would share the cards online as they found them. This warmed Snyder's heart, she said. Her efforts to spread kindness- and the size of her cards - grew in March of 2021, when Snyder put on a red coat during rush hour in the middle of Sapulpa, Oklahoma. She stood on a corner alone for two hours holding a large bright. -green poster that read "you are enough." The outpouring of love from passersby flooded her, she said. "The thing that really got me was the teenagers and kids that rolled down their car windows to tell me they love me," Snyder recalled. "It made me realize everybody needs something positive and a little bit of hope in their lives." She calls her mission "Stay Another Day: Suicide Prevention and Awareness." Last month, she was "shocked' that a group' of 25 joined her recent sign-holding event. "People are really eager to be part of the movement to let people know they' re loved," she said.56. What is the expression that has helped Snyder out of her darkest hours?57. The most important thing for Snyder to do every day is to ____.58. Where did Snyder leave her encouraging notes?59. What did the outpouring of love from the passersby make Snyder realize?60. Why did a group of 25 people join her recent sign-holding event?Part II Translation (30points, 30minutes)(每小题3 分,共30 分)Section A Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese expressions given in the brackets. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet. (15 points)61.Let's_____(尽力而为)for the success of the Hangzhou Asian Games. 62. When Tom heard the funny story, he____.(禁不住大笑起来). 63. The guide asked us whether_____(我们参观过the museum. 64. The more successful he became,______(他感到越幸福)65. It's never____(为时过早)to start planning for your future. Section B English-Chinese Translation Directions: Translate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the following passage. Please write your translation on The Answer Sheet, (15 points)The quality of sleep you achieve can directly influence your health and everyday happiness; it is therefore highly important to do everything possible to ensure a good night's sleep. 66. For manypeople such factors as sound, light and heat can all affect sleep, and for those living in a city these factors may become more serious. In order to get the good night's sleep required, in the central area of a busy noisy city, here are some simple tips to follow. Being surrounded by the liveliness' of a city can mean an increase in noise, whether it is fromtraffic or 'the people in the room next door. In order to ensure you remain in a deep sleep throughout the night67. it is important to ensure your bedroom is as quiet as possible. Where soundproofing (PFHï)mayseem extreme, there are small changes which can help to reduce sound levels. 68. Bookshelves can be excellent for absorbing noise through the walls, but for smaller apartments this may not be the ideal solution. Fans, televisions or radios are another great measure to reduce harmfrom sound in a room. For reducing noise levels from the street, hanging heavier curtains will help to lessen the sound, while having small impact on the overall beauty of the room. If such changes are not possible or space is restricted, then 69. buying a pair of ear plugs could be the simplest way to reduce noise for a goodsleep, at night. The natural light and dark cycle directly influences sleep, letting the human body know 70. when it is time to wake up and when it should be sleeping. City central locations tend .to have a huge increase in man-made light, which in turn can impact the quality of sleep and prevent falling into a deep sleep.Part IV Writing (30 points, 30minutes)(每小题30 分,共30 分)Directions: For this par, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My ViewonEating in the Classroom. You should write about 120 words. following the outline given below. Please write your composition on The Answer Sheet. (30 points)71.(1)阐明你对学生在教室里吃东西的看法;(2)陈述你的理由。
安徽省2009年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项:1.试卷共8页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 30 points in all)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D, then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Will you speak louder so as make people _____ youA.to hear B.heard C.hearing D.hear2.The car industry can’t survive ______ the government help.A.without B.with C.besides D.except3.I had considerable difficulty ________ her to go out for a drink with me.A.to persuade B.to have persuaded C.persuade D.persuading4.Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict _________ kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well5._______ China Today is a good way of improving our English.A.Having read B.Have read C.Reading D.Read6.If I ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A.be B.will be C.am D.were7.Those who want to attend the meeting should _______ the form.A.fill in B.fill up C.fill with D.fill of8.After ______ for the job, the interviewees will be required to take a health check.A.to interview B.being interviewed C.interviewing D.having interviewed 9.Compared ________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A.in B.for C.with D.as10.——Each of the hard-working students ________ to go to college.——So do we.A.hope B.hoping C.hoped D.hopes11.He says ______ clearly ________ beginners understand most of his words.A.such…that B.so…that C.such a …that D.so a …that12.Language is a tool _________ people communicate with each other.A.by all means B.by means of C.by means of which D.by means of that13.Julia didn’t have enough clothes ________ a week.A.to last B.last C.lasted D.last for14.He is pleased ________ what you have given him.A.of B.to C.with D.in15.Scarcely had he fallen ________ when a knock at the door awakened him.A.sleeping B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeper16.It is strongly recommended that teachers _______ computers in their teaching.A.will use B.shall use C.use D.used17.The more careful they are, _________A.the less mistakes will they makeB.the less mistakes they’ll makeC.the fewer mistakes will they makeD.the fewer mistakes they’ll make18.John will get the money from his aunt _______ her death.A.with the help of B.in the event of C.according to D.in face of19.We didn’t know what to do _______ the money had gone.A.once B.whether C.though D.then20.——Mr. Jiang, long time no see. How are you——Fine, thanks. How are you _____ your teachingA.getting well with B.getting across C.getting together D.getting on with21.Some people think __________ more about their rights than about their responsibilities.A.much B.too C.less D.very22.There are ______ as many houses in this area as there used to be.A.two B.twice C.second D.secondly23.Columbus and his crew _______ from Europe in 1492.A.set out B.put out C.ruled out D.sorted out24.______the kids have left home, we’re got a lot of extra space.A.Since that B.Now C.Even if D.Even so25.We’ve asked the neighbors to _________ the house for us while we are away.A.have an eye to B.keep an eye onC.have an eye for D.keep an eye open26.The hotel is going to be ________ into a nursing home.A.controlled B.confirmed C.consumed D.converted27.The young man ________ in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A.was working B.has been working C.works D.worked28.The college offers so many courses; the students haven’t decided ______A.where to choose B.whom to choose C.which to choose D.why to choose29.He said he’d phone you ______ he got home.A.for a while B.after a while C.at moment D.the moment30.With a good ______ of both Chinese and English, Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A.command B.interest C.result D.impressionPart II Cloze (1 point each, 15 points in all)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place ____31__getting to know the school and the country .Let’s ____32__support services for international students in the United States. Our example is the University of Southern California had the most international students in American colleges or universities ___34__ the past seven years. ’s Office of International Services says ____35___student this years is about seven thousand five hundred.The Office helps _____36___student life at the university. It also organizes programs to help foreign ______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings. Most American colleges and universities have a similar _____38____that helps international students. These offices look for ways to get students ____39___in school life and make ____40___friends. Their job is not always easy. International students often want to ____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries. The office at ___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums.India, China, South Korea, Japan and Canada _____44__the most students to the United States during the last school came Taiwan, Mexico, and Thailand.31.A.to start B.starts C.to stop D.stops32.A.talk B.to talk C.talk about D.to talk about33.A.that B.who C.whose D.which34.A.as B.for C.to D.at35.A.the number of B.a number of C.a lot of D.a great deal of36.A.express B.expressing C.explain D.explaining37.A.college B.colleges C.student D.students38.A.branch B.office C.department D.organization39.A.consisted B.consisting C.involved D.involving40.A.rich B.poor C.old D.new41.A.cost B.spend C.take D.save42.A.also B.yet C.already D.thus43.A.unlikely B.unlike C.like D.likely44.A.sent B.took C.brought D.carried45.A.month B.year C.week D.dayPort III Reading Comprehension (2,5 points each, 50 points in all)Directions: There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill, You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements to . For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day, As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday; traveling west, it is tomorrow. 46.Strange things happen to time when you travel because _______A.no day really has twenty-four hoursB.the earth is divided into time zonesC.time zones are not all the same sizeD.no one knows where time zones begin47.The time difference between two neighboring zones is ________A.one day B.twenty-five hoursC.one hour D.twenty-three hours48.According to paragraph 2, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A.is one time zoneB.is divided into five time zonesC.is divided into twenty-four time zonesD.cannot be crossed in five days49.If you cross the ocean going east, you set your clock______A.ahead one hour in each new time zoneB.ahead one hour for the whole tripC.back one hour in each new time zoneD.back one hour for the whole trip50.The International Date Line is the name for ______A.the beginning of any new time zoneB.any point where time changes by one hourC.the point where a new day startsD.any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask 2Directions: This task to 55) is the same as Task1Today almost 70% of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料) to make electricity. Fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, are burned to make electricity. Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the air. The more fossil fuels we burn, the warmer the air around Earth gets. So building fossil fuel plans is not always the best answer.Actually, there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels. People have been using the power of wind for centuries. Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems, but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places. Since the late 1800s, scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells (太阳能电池). The problem is, solar cells are very expensive. Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy. It has been used for more than 50 years. Today about 10 percent of all the electricity used in the U.S.A. comes from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does, there is a major drawback . The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places. Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51.The best title for this passage may be ________A.The Importance of ElectricityB.The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC.The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD.Means of Making Electrical Power52.Which energy has damage to us according to the passageA.Wind power B.Fossil fuelsC.Solar power D.Water power53.We can infer from the passage that _________A.burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB.wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC.energy problems will soon be solvedD.nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54.What does the underlined word “drawback”(in meanA.effect B.advantage C.disadvantage D.concern55.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passageA.Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB.Not all the areas could use wind power.C.Solar energy costs the mostD.Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task 3Directions: This task to is the same as Task 1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than 2,000 adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care, disease control and medicine. Surprisingly, only 51% of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure, and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all. The problem is mad worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs. More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer. These people believe that if they smoke “light” cigarettes with less nicotine, they will lead to more illness, suffering and early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative. The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents, while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups.56.The purpose of the survey is to find out _______A.why people neglect their healthB.what people know about healthC.when to provide health educationD.who is more likely to become ill57.Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for coldA.They can cure common cold.B.Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C.About 51% of the patients take them.D.Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58.According to the survey, most Taiwanese believe that ____.A.only nicotine leads to cancerB.few people will get cancerC.”light ”cigarettes make people healthyD.other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59.About ______ of Taiwanese adults smokeA.one-third B.two-thirdsC.a half D.a quarter60.The survey shows that ________ have the best understanding of health concerns.A.senior citizens B.middle –aged citizensC.younger Taiwanese D.Taiwanese smokersTask 4Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it , you should answer each of the 5 questions to in no than 3 words. The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time, we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of $5000, which is over due. When you ordered the shipment of computers, you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June 1, and we shipped the goods by air freight on May 25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement (赊账协议), payment was due in 30 days, on June 30. Yet, as it is already August 26, we still have not received your payment. In fact, we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September 15, we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures.Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company61.What’s the purpose of the letterTo urge the buyer to _____________________62.When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreement On _________________63.How did the Western Company deliver the goodsThe goods were delivered by _________________64.If this letter won’t work, what is the Western Company going to doThe company will settle the matter through __________65.What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the paymentIt’s _____________Par IV Translation (35 points )(I) Directions: Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for through ; 6 points for ; 18 points in all )66.Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67.It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68.China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69.I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.(II) Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for through ; 5 points for ; 17 points in all.)70.我反复尝试,终于得到了一份工作。