与建筑有关的英文词汇表

与建筑有关的英⽂词汇表

与建筑有关的英⽂词汇表prestressed element 预应⼒元件

prestressed ground anchor 预应⼒地锚

prestressed precast concrete pile 预应⼒预制混凝⼟桩

prestressed reinforcement 预应⼒钢筋

prestressing 预应⼒；预加应⼒

prestressing tendon 预应⼒钢筋束

pre-tender estimate 回标前估算；“标底”

pre-tender meeting 投标前会议

pre-tensioned prestressing 先张法预应⼒

pre-tensioned tendon 先张钢筋束

pre-tensioning 先张法；预加拉⼒

prevailing market rent 市值租⾦

prevailing market value 现⾏市值

preventive maintenance 预防性维修；预防性保养

preventive works 防护⼯程；预防⼯作

pre-war domestic premises 战前住宅楼宇；战前住宅处所

pre-war new grant building lot 战前新批屋地

pre-war premises 战前楼宇；战前处所

pre-war tenement building 战前唐楼

primary consolidation 主固结

primary flow pipe 主出⽔管

primary housing 初步安置

primary housing accommodation 初步安置平房primary housing unit 初步安置单位

primary planning unit 总规划统计区

primary service reservoir 主配⽔库

primary strengthening 主要巩固⼯程

primary treatment [sewage] 初级处理〔污⽔〕prime investment property 主要投资物业

prime lot 最佳地段；“地王”

prime site 最佳地盘；“地王”

primer 底漆；底涂料

primer detonator 炮胆

principal datum 主⽔平基准；主基准⾯

principal effective stress 有效主应⼒Principal Land Control Officer 政府⼟地管制监督principal strain 主应变

principal stress 主应⼒

principal tenancy 主租赁；⼆房东租权；包租权principal tenant 主租客；⼆房东；包租⼈Principal Valuer ⾸席估价主任

principal works 主要⼯程

priority green form applicant 优先绿表申请⼈

priority green quota 优先资格绿表申请⼈名额

priority in flat selection 优先选楼资格

priority junction 优先通⾏路⼝

priority number 选楼次序编号

Priority Service Centre for the Elderly [Hong Kong Housing Authority] ⾼龄⼈⼠优先服务中⼼〔⾹港房屋委员会〕

private agricultural land 私⼈耕地

private agricultural lot 私⼈农耕地段

private commercial premises 私⼈商业楼宇

private domestic premises 私⼈住宅楼宇

private domestic property 私⼈住宅物业

private domestic unit 私⼈住宅单位

private domestic--Class A Ａ类私⼈住宅

private domestic--Class B Ｂ类私⼈住宅

private domestic--Class C Ｃ类私⼈住宅

private domestic--Class D Ｄ类私⼈住宅

private domestic--Class E Ｅ类私⼈住宅

private domestic--miscellaneous 杂类私⼈住宅

private estate agent 私⼈产业代理⼈

private flat 私⼈楼宇

private flatted factory 私⼈分层⼯⼚⼤厦

private housing 私⼈兴建的房屋；私⼈楼宇；私⼈房屋

Private Housing Division [Housing Bureau] 私营房屋部〔房屋局〕

private industrial/office premises 私⼈⼯业／写字楼综合楼宇

private land 私⼈⽤地；私⼈⼟地

private landowner 私有⼟地业权⼈

private large domestic unit ⼤型私⼈住宅单位

private lot 私家地段

private medium domestic unit 中型私⼈住宅单位

private office (Grade A) 私⼈写字楼（甲级）

private office (Grade B) 私⼈写字楼（⼄级）private office (Grade C) 私⼈写字楼（丙级）

private open space 私⽤休憩场地；私有空地

private practice surveyor 私⼈执业测量师

private property 私⼈物业；私⼈产业

private property management agent 私⼈物业管理公司

private property market statistics 私⼈物业市场

统计private recreational lease 私⼈游乐场地契约

private redevelopment project 私营房屋重建计划

private road 私家路

private sale 内部认购

private sale of uncompleted flats 内部认购楼花单位

private sector household 私⼈楼宇住户

private sector housing 私⼈楼宇

Private Sector Participation Scheme [PSPS] [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 私⼈机构参建居屋计划〔私⼈参建计划〕〔⾹港房屋委员会〕Private Sector Participation Scheme Steering Group 私⼈参建居屋督导委员会

Private Sector Participation Scheme Tender Board 私⼈参建计划投标委员会

Private Sector Priority Strategy 私⼈机构优先策略

private sector tenant facility 私⼈租户设施

private slope 私⼈物业范围内的斜坡

private slope owner 私⼈斜坡业主

private small domestic unit ⼩型私⼈住宅单位

private specialized factory 私⼈专业⼚房

private storage 私⼈货仓

private street 私家街道

private street resumption clearance 因收回私家街道⽽进⾏的清拆

private tenancy allowance [PTA] ⾃⾏租屋津贴

private tenement building 私⼈唐楼

private treaty grant 私⼈协约⽅式批地；私⼈合约⽅式批租⼟地

private trustee 私⼈受托⼈

private underground pipe 私⼈地下⽔管

private waterfront 私⼈海旁⽤地

private works 私⼈⼯程

private-sector-led approach 以私⼈楼宇为主导的原则

privatized estate 管理私营化计划下的屋probability of failure 破坏概率；崩塌概率

probate 遗嘱认证

Probate Registry 遗产承办处

problem slope 问题斜坡

Proctor compaction test 普⽒压实试验

product target including safety margin 包括容差

的建屋量指标production of land ⼟地辟增；⼟地开发

production target 建屋指标；预定建屋量；建屋量⽬标

production target professional valuer 建屋指标专业估价师

professional management cost 专业管理费

profile mark 剖⾯标志

profit rent 租值利润

profits basis valuation 根据溢利估价

profits method of valuation 溢利估价法

programming 施⼯时间安排；⼯程程序；⼯程进度Project Administration Handbook for Civil Engineering Works 《⼟⽊⼯程管理⼿册》project architect 负责有关⼯程的建筑师；项⽬建筑师

project category ⼯程级别

project code ⼯程代号

Project Design Review Committee [PDRC] [Hong Kong Housing Authority] ⼯程设计审议⼩组委员会〔⾹港房屋委员会〕

Project Design Review Committee [Hong Kong Housing

Authority] ⼯程设计检讨⼩组委员会〔⾹港房屋委员会〕project engineer 负责有关⼯程的⼯程师；项⽬⼯程师

project handbook ⼯程⼿册

Project Management Division [Housing Bureau] ⼯程计划管理部〔房屋局〕

Project Management Information System ⼯程管理资讯系统

Project Management Manual [Works Bureau] 《⼯程管理⼿册》〔⼯务局〕

Project Management System 建筑⼯程管理系统

Project Manager [Housing Department] ⼯程策划总经理〔房屋署〕

project monitoring system ⼯程监察系统

project office ⼯程办事处

project plan 计划⼯程图

project planning ⼯程规划

Project Procedures Manual [Housing Department] 《⼯程程序⼿册》〔房屋署〕

project profile ⼯程概况；⼯程项⽬简介