英语议论文写作技巧
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浅谈高中英语议论文写作技巧第一篇:浅谈高中英语议论文写作技巧浅谈高中英语议论文写作技巧高中英语议论文的写作,大多有具体要点(即论点或论据)的限定,所以并不需要如何地纵横捭阖,如何地旁征博引。
但是,麻雀虽小,五脏俱全,一篇100来字的议论文,同样必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。
下面笔者就从篇章结构,短语句型等方面来浅谈高中英语议论文的写作技巧。
一、篇章结构(一)掌握议论文约定成俗的模式,即从“主题句一正面论述,反面论述一结论”四大块去营造文章的基本结构(四块论)。
例如,学校几天前举行了“要不要穿校服”的讨论。
有些同学认为穿校服看起来很整齐,不必花时间和精力去追赶时髦,而且老师很容易就认出是本校学生。
而另一些同学厌倦穿校服,认为大家都穿校服显示不出个性,而且校服的质量太差,物非所值。
请表达你的观点。
首先,我们应该陈述主题:Wearing school uniform every day spreads as an order over many schools.Is it good or bad for students? Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter.第二段,从一方面来阐述观点:Some people say that it has a bad effect on developing students’ personal character.According to them, students are tired of wearing the same clothes everyday, which is hard to tell who’s who.Furthermore, the cost of the school uniform is not low as many people think.With the bad quality, it is not well worth the money.第三段,从另一方面来阐述观点。
英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)高考英语议论文必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。
高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结在高考英语写作中,议论文和说明文是常见的文体类型。
掌握它们的写作模板和技巧,对于提高写作成绩至关重要。
接下来,让我们分别探讨一下这两种文体的模板和要点。
一、议论文议论文的目的是阐述观点、论证论点,并说服读者接受自己的观点。
其结构通常包括以下几个部分:1、引出话题在文章开头,通过引用一个现象、一个问题或者一个观点来引出要讨论的话题,引起读者的兴趣。
例如:“In recent years, the issue of whether students should wearschool uniforms has sparked a heated debate Some people believe that wearing school uniforms is beneficial, while others hold the opposite view”2、提出论点明确地提出自己的论点,即对所讨论话题的看法。
论点要清晰、简洁、有力。
比如:“I firmly believe that students should wear school un iforms for several reasons”3、提供论据运用具体的例子、事实、数据等来支持自己的论点,增强文章的说服力。
例如:“Firstly, wearing school uniforms helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students When everyone is dressed the same, it reduces the pressure of competition based on appearance and wealth For instance, in School A, where uniforms are mandatory, students reported feeling less judged by their clothing and more focused on their studies”“Secondly, school uniforms save time and effort for students in the morning Instead of spending precious minutes deciding what to wear, they can concentrate on preparing for the day ahead A survey conducted in School B showed that students who wore uniforms spent an average of 20 minutes less on getting dressed in the morning, allowing them to have a more relaxed start to the day”4、反驳对立观点预见可能存在的反对意见,并进行有理有据的反驳,进一步巩固自己的论点。
英语议论文写作一、文章结构I.引言(Introduction):引出话题II.正文(Body):阐明观点a.阐述理由b.分析利弊c.提出举措d.列举实例III.结论/倡议(Conclusion):重申观点/发出倡议二、段落组织每个段落紧扣一个主题展开。
(段落的首句为本段的主题句)写作范文:Nowadays, with more and more people going to work in the city in the hope of earning money, the phenomenon of left-behind children has become more and more common., which gives rise to a series of problems.First of all, neither will the kids who are left at home with their grandparents be well looked after because of their grandparents old age, nor will they have anyone to turn to for advice/guidance in times of difficulty. Besides, these kids have to help with the farm work, which takes up a lot of their time for study, so their study will have to suffer. What is worse is that some of them may even lose interest in study and so drop out of at an early age.As the problem is getting more and more serious, I do think it is necessary for the government as well as the parents to take some actions to improve the situation for the poor children.Children are the future of our nation, save them before it is too late!三、常用表达方式I.引言(Introduction):引出话题1.Nowadays, with the development of ___n.____, the phenomenon of _____n.____ is becomingmore and more common, which gives rise to public concern./ which results in a series of problems.2.As ______句子______, the problem/issue _____of + n.______/ ___that+同位语从句____is getting more and more serious, which raises a storm of controversy./ which leads to heated debates.3.Recently, there has been a growing tendency(趋势) ___that+同位语从句____, on whichpeople’s opinions vary/differ (from person to person).4.As the famous saying goes, ____名言警句____.5.Recently, the problem ___of+n____ / ____that+ 同位语从句____ has been brought intofocus/attention.6.There has been a public debate on/over the issue ____of +n____ these days.7.Nowadays, it is commonly /generally/ widely /increasingly held /believed /accepted/acknowledged that _______观点_______。
2020高考英语作文高分技巧:议论文三段式随着越来越多的省市进行自主命题,开放式、半开放式愈加受到青睐。
因为此种题型可以更准确地考查考生是否能使用英语准确表达自己的观点,充分体现了对实际解决问题的能力的考查。
此类作文多为议论文性质,所以议论文的写作显得愈加重要根据议论文的特点,最好采用三段式论证法,第一段提出问题(总写),即主题段,陈述自己的观点;第二段用论据进行正反两个方面的论证(分写),即拓展段,摆出支撑论点的论据;第三段得出相应的结论(总写),为总结段,总结自己的观点。
类似中文里(总——分——总)的写法。
这种写法可以使文章层次分明,结构清晰。
1.在议论文三段式里,首先要写好开头,好的开头是成功的一半。
开头写得好,会给阅卷者留下美好的印象,有吸引力。
任何一篇文章都应该做到主题鲜明,中心突出,提出论点要开门见山,紧扣题目。
高考作文篇幅短小,因此开头不能冗长拖沓,务必要点题,即说清楚文章的人物、事件和作者的观点。
2.要深化中间段。
中意部分是文章的主体,需要用具体的事例、细节来阐释主题句,因此中意的部分应该是具体的、详细的,不可泛泛而谈或点到即止,安需要围绕主题句的内容而展开,不能谈论与之无关的东西,即论述主题要具体而又有说服力。
常用方法有:比较法、举例法、归纳法、推理法、对照法和驳论法。
3.把好结尾关,避免虎头蛇尾,使结尾缺乏力量。
好的结尾会深化主题,进一步强化阅卷老师的良好印象。
文章最后可以回到开头提出的中心思想上,达到再次肯定强调的效果;或者引用或总结全文,即言简赅又有较强的说明力;也可用几句话概括全文的内容,并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者观点。
4.注意一些关联词的使用,使文章更连贯顺畅、条理清晰。
表因果的:as, as a result, because of, for, due to, owing to, thanks to, etc.表意思的:in one’s opinion, have different ideas on, myidea/view is, it strikes me that, etc.表比较的:unlike, in the same way, on the contrary, etc.表结论的:in brief, to end/ sum up, in other words, in conclusion, in short, in summary, etc.5.注意文章的层次和段落。
大学英语议论文范文第1篇英语议论文的格式一、英语议论文写作要点者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点:1.论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证.2.论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.i borrowed a book from the library last week .it was very boring and difficult .i read only ten pages. therefore, i think that all library books are useless.评注: it does not have a logical argument .the writer dislike one library book, but not all library books are the same. the writer should not make a general statement (all library books are useless) based on his reactions to one single book.二、议论文的写作步骤:大学英语议论文范文第2篇英语议论文作文:关于我Hello, my name is Jian ’m a ’m 12 years ’m in Class 5,Grade ’m tall and thin.In the school,I’m a good student. At my home,I’m s good son.I like playing badminton, playing the violin and so on. Sometimes, I play badminton with my good friends, sometimes; I watch badminton games on like blue and green, because they’re very beautiful. I like eating watermelons and mangoes very much.This is me. Do you like me?大学英语议论文范文第3篇英语作文的格式作文与阅读一样极为重要。
议论文的写作方法与技巧(9篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!议论文的写作方法与技巧(9篇)议论文是以理服人的文章,记叙文和说明文则是以事感人,以知授人的文章。
一、英语议论文写作要点议论文通过议论或说理来表达作者见解和主.作者对*一问题持有一种看法,为了使读者同意自己的看法,提出假设干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点: 1. 论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证.2. 论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.3. 论证要严密、得法.归纳法〔induction〕和演绎法〔deduction〕是议论文常用的论证方法.归纳法的例子为根底,从几个例子和现象中,归纳出*种道理和看法.例如:报纸是一种媒体〔medium 〕,人们可以从中得到现代信息;电视是一种媒体,人们也可以从中获得信息;播送也是媒体,人们同样可以从中获得现代信息.因此我们可以得出结论,其他媒体,如网络等,一定会给人们信息.演绎法以一个或多个看法为根底,从一般论断,演绎到不同事例,再加以论述,最后再回到一般论断上来.例如:所有的媒体都可以给人们提供信息,网络是媒体,因此人们可以从网络中获得信息.在归纳中要注意使用的例子要充分,不能以点概面.二、议论文的写作步骤:1. 引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间,字数的限制.因此,在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支援什么,反对什么.2. 主体段〔main body〕.主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据.〔adequate proofs〕来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进展阐述.3. 结论〔conclusion〕.结论段可以用一两句话来完毕文章.同时要注意与引言段照应,但不能照搬前面的原话.例:课本高二上P78 第一封信Tutorial center is helpful.I have studied at a tutorial center for two years. My mand of English has improved considerably since I started this course.At my center, the fees are reasonable. My tutors are qualified teachers. I have been helped a lot by them. They are sincere and kind.One of my teachers was British. At first, I could not say anything to her. But later I learned how to municate in English with a westerner.I think that the tutorial center has given me a lot of confidence in using English.评注: 第一段提出论点, 表达家教中心是helpful(段划线局部) ,主体段分别从几个方面(划线局部)来阐述家教中心确实有帮助,结论段重申家教中心的作用(划线局部),且语句表达与第一段中的不重复.三、议论文的写作模式1. 议论文的类型英语议论文根据命题特点,从形式上来看可分为如下类型: ①“一分为二〞的观点.如“轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响〞②“两者选一〞的观点.如,期中考试作文题,“乘火车还是乘飞机〞③“我认为……〞型.如“你对课外阅读的看法〞④“怎样……〔how to〕〞型.如“怎样克制学习中碰到的困难〞.⑤图表作文.通过阅读图表中的数字与工程得出一个结论或形成一种看法.按照高二上学期的写作要求,学生主要应掌握①②两种类型的议论文的写作.在第①种类型中命题涉及*一事物或现象的正反两个方面:通过正反两个方面的比照,得出结论是利大于弊,还是弊大于利.论证要围绕所要得出的结论来展开,假设利大于弊,则有利的一面要多阐述一点.反之亦然.在第②种类型中,命题要求在A或B两者之间作一比拟或选择,两个对象往往各有优势,所以结论局部有两种情况:a. 要么支持A,要么支持B;b. A、B优势均难的割舍,只好依情况而定在结论局部说清楚在什么条件选A, 在什么条件选B.下面重点介绍第①、②种类型议论文的写作模式.2. “一分为二〞观点的议论文模式Introduction第1段:Nowadays more and more people.../...plays an important part in.... like everythingelse, ...has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects/both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the favorable aspects/advantages can be listed as follows.Main body第2段:Firstly,.. Secondly,…In addition/What’s more…第3段: Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects/disadvantages are also apparent/obvious. To begin with…; To make matters worse…; Worse of all…Conclusion第4段: Through above analysis/All things considered, we can see that the positive aspects/advantages outweigh the negative ones/disadvantages. Therefore…例文1. 看电视的利与弊 Advantages and disadvantages of watching TVNowadays more and more people like to watch TV. So TV plays a very important part in our life. But watching TV has both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.Firstly, you can e*pand your knowledge by watching TV. As we all know, learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books. Forit has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music. Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers, super stars, scientists and so on. What’s more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs. Let’s suppose, if you like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, you must be very sad. And now open your TV and it’ll take you to anywhere. Every coin has two sides. The disadvantages are also obvious. For e*ample, watching too much TV can easily bee short-sighted, especially for children and students. To make matters worse, some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually. Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good for us to watch TV. But when we watchTV, we should make a plan otherwise watching TV will destroy our life.例文2. 谈谈出国留学的利与弊 Where to attend a collegeNowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad. Like everything else, studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.Firstly, they think by attending a college in a foreign country they can learn not only useful knowledge, but also the culture and customs of other nations. Secondly, they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain a good mand of the foreign language they are learning very quickly. Moreover, they can meet different people and e*perience different cultures, which may help to broaden their views.Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. The costs are much higher than those in their native country. Most overseas students have to work for a living, which can’t allow them to pay all their attention to study. What’s more, they may feel very lonely.Through above analysis, we can see that the positiveaspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I am in favor of going abroad to study.写作练习:①谈谈校服〔school uniforms〕.提示:近年来,越来越多的中小学要求穿校服.对此引发了学生中由对这个问题的讨论,请写一片英语短文阐述你的观点.Reference: some of the main arguments for and against school uniforms.FOR1.Students look neat and tidy.2.The public knows which school you are from.3.Parents all pay the same money.4.Students don’t worry about fashions.5.Teachers can identify students on school trips.AGAINST1.Uniforms are e*pensive.2.Children grow fast, need new uniforms.3.Some uniforms are very unfortable.4.Students all look the same, can’t be individuals.5.Get bored with same clothes every day.②说广告〔about advertisement〕.提示:有人说广告在现代社会是很重要,有人认为广告的促销成分太多,你认为……3.“两者选一〞观点的议论文模式模式⑴:A、B两者优劣势分析,要么选A,要么选B. Introduction第1段:Some people hold the opinion that (A) is superior to (B) in many ways. Others, however, argue that (B) is much better. Personally, I would prefer (A) because I think (A) has more advantages.Main body第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer (A). The main reason is that … Another reason is that…(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, choosing (B) also has advantages to some e*tent, (列出1~2个B的优势)Conclusion第4段: But if all these factors are considered, (A) iswe may finally draw the conclusion that …(总结观点)例文: Which is better“ Cars or bikes“Some people hold the opinion that private cars are superior to bicycles in many ways. Others, however, argue that the bicycle is much better. Personally, I would prefer the use of cars because I think cars have more advantages.There are many reasons why I prefer cars. The main reason is that cars bring convenience and mobility to the owners. What’s more, a car is far more fortable to travel in, especially in the changeable weather. Another reason is that, when more people buy cars, the automobile industry will develop more quickly. The growth of the automobile industry can motivate the rise of other related industries such as iron and steel production.Of course, bicycles can take you to anywhere you like in town and does not need a large parking place. Besides, it is not as e*pensive as a car and therefore every family can afford to buy.But if all these factors are considered, cars are muchwe may finally draw the conclusion that people can live better with the use of cars.模式⑵: A、B优势相当,依情况而定,有条件地选择A或B. Introduction第1段:Which would you prefer if you are faced with the choice between (A) and (B)“ Before you make the decision, you had better make a close parison.Main body第2段:It is true that(选择A的优势之一). It is also true that(选择A的优势之二). But (选择A的劣势).第3段: Though.(选择B的劣势), (选择B的优势之一). Furthermore, (选择B的优势之二).Conclusion第4段: Therefore, if you…, you should choose (A), but if you…, you should choose (B). (总结观点,提出建议)例文: Listening to the radio or reading the newspapers “Which would you prefer if you are faced with the choice between listening to the radio and reading the newspapers“ Before you make the decision, you hadbetter make a close parison.It is true that listening to the radio is quick and convenient. It is also true that we can listen to the radio while are doing something else. So we can save a lot of time. But radio programs have their own time schedule. You cannot get the information you need every time you turn on your radio.Though newspapers are not as quick as radio, reading from the newspaper can certainly bring us news more clearly and more e*actly. Furthermore, while reading, we have time to think about what we are reading, to judge it, to analyze it, and then we will be more aware of its cause and effect.We are living in an information age. We have to make full use of the information we can get if we are to achieve our goals.Therefore, if we want to get the latest news, we can listen to the radio, but if we want to get the e*act words, we’d better read the newspaper.写作练习:①安康与财富(Health and Wealth)提示: 安康与财富哪个更重要一直是一个热门话题(hottopic),请简述你的观点.②哪里住更好(Where to live“)提示: 有的人喜欢往城里挤,有的人喜欢往乡下搬. 各有所好,孰是孰非,你以为如何“参考文献:。
如何写好英文议论文议论文在英语写作中是一种常见的文体,它通过提出观点、论证和结论,以辩论或说明的方式来解释问题或表达意见。
写好英文议论文需要一定的技巧和方法,下面将提供一些指导,帮助您写出优秀的英文议论文。
一、选择合适的主题选择一个具有争议性和丰富性的主题对于写好英文议论文至关重要。
您可以选择围绕当代社会问题、科技发展、文化传统、教育体制等话题展开讨论。
确保您对主题感兴趣,并能提供足够的事实和观点来支撑您的立场。
二、明确立场在写议论文之前,明确自己的观点和立场是非常重要的。
您可以从多个角度思考问题,并选择最合适的立场。
无论您支持还是反对某个观点,都要有充分的理由和证据来支持您的论点。
三、搜集资料写好英文议论文需要充分的事实依据和证据支持。
在撰写之前,您应该进行广泛的阅读和调查,并搜集足够的文献、新闻报道或学术研究,以支持您的观点。
确保引用的资料可靠、准确,并进行正确的引用和注释。
四、合理组织结构良好的组织结构是写好英文议论文的关键。
在引言部分,引入主题并提出问题,激发读者的兴趣。
主体部分可以采用串联式或并列式结构,逐个论述不同的观点和论据,并用逻辑连接词将各部分连接起来。
结论部分应总结观点并给出明确的结论。
五、运用合适的语言和句式在写议论文时,要避免使用过于口语化或太正式的语言。
适当运用学术用语和复杂句式可以增强文章的严密性和深度。
同时,要确保语言表达清晰准确,不给读者留下模糊或歧义的理解。
六、注意逻辑推理和论证在写好英文议论文时,重要的是要能够进行合理的逻辑推理和论证。
确保您的论点能够被具体事实和证据支持,并能够通过合理的逻辑推理得出结论。
同时,要预测可能对立观点的反驳,并加以驳斥或解释。
七、恰当引用他人观点正确认识他人观点并恰当引用是写好英文议论文的重要组成部分。
在引用他人观点时,要注明出处,并避免直接复制和粘贴。
以自己的语言表达他人观点的要点,并加以分析和评论。
八、反复修改和润色写完草稿之后,要进行反复修改和润色,以确保文章逻辑清晰、连贯性强。
05 解决问题型议论文2023年中考英语高分作文答题模板写作技巧(通用版)第一部分解决问题型议论文体裁解读及写法点拨对于解决问题类议论文,在写的时候,我们大致可以通过提出问题、分析解决问题、总结三部分来完成:1.提出问题。
根据题目要求,在开篇把需要解决的问题提出来,可以是对现状,形式或某-一困难的描述,为下文做好铺垫。
2.分析解决问题。
这是文章的主体部分,列举做-件事或解决某个问题的几种办法。
在列举对策时,可以通过firstly, secondly, what's more, finally 等连接词的使用来确保文章的连贯性和条理性。
3.总结。
在文章结尾处要表明自己的观点或总结全文,简单说明对待这一问题的态度或做法,可以呼吁大家共同努力解决问题,也可以强调问题的重要性等。
第二部分解决问题型议论文万能黄金模板①In recent days,we have to face a problem: .(问题)②Faced with this,we should take a series of effective measures to deal with it.For one thing,we should .(解决方法一)For another thing,we'd better (解决方法二)Besides,we should .(解决方法三)①In my opinion,if,we will .(观点及憧憬)模板内容要点①阐述一种现象并具体说明现状②提出解决方案③“我”的观点以及对未来的憧憬注:模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
第三部分必备词汇与套用句型必备亮点词汇提出问题serious严重的 a public problem公共问题become the focus of...成为...的焦点be worried about担心issue问题raise the question提出问题an increasing population 人口越来越多play an important role in...在......中扮演着重要角色concern担忧陈列对策relieve the pressure缓解压力solve the problem解决问题the way to解决...的办法take measures采取措施workout想出(办法、途径、措施等) figure out找出(办法、途径、措施等) firstly第一first of all首先to begin with首先secondly第二thirdly第三next接着then然后moreover还有in addition除外apart from.. ...之外last but not least最后但同样重要的是......总结in conclusion总之in a word总之to sum up总之In the end最后finally 最后work together共同努力经典套用句型闪亮篇首句(1) Recently,traffic jam has become the focus of the society.近来,交通堵塞已经成为社会的焦点。
英语议论文写作类型介绍(英语议论文写作技巧)英语议论文写作类型介绍(英语议论文写作技巧)无论是身处学校还是步入社会,许多人都有过写论文的经历,对论文都不陌生吧,通过论文写作可以培养我们的.科学研究能力。
那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢?以下是小编为大家整理的英语议论文写作类型介绍(英语议论文写作技巧),欢迎阅读与收藏。
(一)对比观点型当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。
有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。
请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美3、我的看法及理由注意:1、词数:1502、参考词汇:original work或book in the original(原著)One possible VersionFilm or book, which do you preferis that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.(二)方法建议型假如你在一间书店(该书店卖各种杂志和书籍)里打工,书店的老板是一个英国人。
高考英语议论文写作模板句型一、用于段落开头的句型As far as ... is concerned【用法】可以作为引言句或段落的开头,引出要讨论的主题或问题,并在接下来的句子中对其进行讨论和分析。
它的使用可以使文章更加组织有序,同时突出重点。
【例句】As far as education is concerned, it plays a crucial role in fostering societal development.就教育而言,它在促进社会发展方面起着至关重要的作用。
As far as technology is concerned, it has greatly transformed various aspects of our lives.就科技而言,它已经大大改变了我们生活的各个方面。
It goes without saying that ...【用法】作为引言句或段落的开头,用来引出一个普遍认可的观点或结论。
接下来的句子可以进一步展开解释、论证或提供相关的例子和证据来支持这个观点。
【例句】It goes without saying that education is the key to success.不言而喻,教育是成功的关键。
It goes without saying that honesty is the foundation of trust in any relationship.不言而喻,诚实是建立任何关系的基础。
It has to be noticed that ...【用法】作为引言句或段落的开头,用来引起读者对一个重要观点或事实的注意。
它的使用可以使文章更加引人注目和突出重点。
【例句】It has to be noticed that technology advancements have revolutionized various industries.必须注意的是,科技进步已经彻底改变了各个行业。
英语议论文写作技巧英语议论文写作技巧「篇一」句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages。
修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages。
注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。
我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的'变动。
英语议论文写作技巧「篇二」20xx年高考英语作文结尾写作技巧一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that2.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that3.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arriveat/reach the conclusion that4.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that5.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that6.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that7.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that10. It is believed that二、表达个人观点的`句型1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent。
英语议论文的写作方法与技巧指导英语议论文的写作方法与技巧指导英语议论文的写作方法与技巧指导2020-04-21英语论文一、议论文的文体特点和写作要求英语议论文同中文议论文一样也是以议论的方式,通过摆事实、讲道理来阐述自己观点的一种文体。
高中英语议论文是一种限制性的写作, 其论点、论据、论证都必须十分明确,学生必须结合题目要求来阐述相关观点。
议论文的结构可分为三个部分:1、引言段引出一个令人关注的问题或明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支持什么,反对什么。
2、主体段对提出的问题进行分析、推论、并运用归纳法、演绎法和类比法等进行论证,取得以理服人的效果。
3、结论段可以用两三句话来结束文章,同时要注意重申论点,与引言段呼应,但不能照搬原话。
务必做到论点明确、要点齐全、论证严密、结构严谨、层次分明、首尾呼应。
二、议论文的写作方法与技巧一)、审好题人们常说:“磨刀不误砍柴功”。
审题是写作的开始,是写好作文的前提条件,“好的开始是成功的一半”,议论文写作也不例外。
只有明确题目要求,确立观点,确定论证方法及全文段落安排,才可能成功写出一篇好的议论文。
如果写偏了题,再精心的构思、再好的语言表达也是枉然。
审题主要包括六个方面:一是判断议论文所属类型。
英语议论文根据命题特点,从形式上来看可分为如下类型: ①“一分为二”的观点。
如:“轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”。
②“两者选一”的观点。
如:“乘火车还是乘飞机”。
③“我认为……”型,如:“你对课外阅读的看法”。
④“怎样……(how to)”型,如:“怎样克服学习中碰到的困难”。
⑤ 图表作文,通过阅读图表中的数字与项目得出一个结论或形成一种看法(杨家贵,20xx)。
二是确立该文的论点或作者须持的观点,以及支撑论点的道理和事实。
三是确定全文所包括的要点。
四是确定段落数及每段适用的连接词、过渡句,使文章连接紧凑、过渡自然、层次分明。
五是选择全文主要时态及各段适用的其它时态。
英语议论文论证方法1. 常用的论证方法(1) 归纳法从分析典型,即分析各别事物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论。
(2) 推理法从一般原理出发,对各别事物进行论证、分析,然后得出结论。
(3) 对照法把正反两方面互相对照,然后加以分析。
(4) 驳论法先列出错误观点,然后逐条加以批驳,最后阐明自己的观点。
议论文的主要表达方式是议论,但有时也要运用说明、表达、描写的手法,这些都是为议论的开展创造条件,为论点提供依据的。
因此表达要概括,描写要简洁。
高中英语议论文大多有具体要点(即论点或论据)的限定,在写作过程中要注意逻辑严密,结构清楚。
2. 写作过程中的注意事项(1) 写好主题句主题句必须明确、特别,必须能高度概括所在段落的论据,它的关键词应该在每一个论据中都有重复或适当体现。
好的主题句有助于下文的展开论述。
所以那种简单、片面的描述或说明的句子是不能够充当主题句的。
(2) 论述要围绕中心论述要围绕展开,论据要围绕主题句来进行排列。
行文才合逻辑。
(3) 结构清楚议论文的写作有其约定俗成的议论模式,即从"主题句论述结论'去营造文章的基本结构。
例:某题目要求就"同学家长是否应该为孩子购置〔电脑〕'这一话题开展讨论,发表你的观点。
如果认为应当购置电脑,他就应该在文章第一块亮出自己的观点:I think parents should buy their children computers now.第二部分则从正面论述购置电脑的理由:computers have been of great use and will be used more and more in our daily life 最后得出结论:with computers we can get more information and get more knowledge,so I think parents should buy computers for their children.(4)恰当用词造句,加强说服力多用书面语。
怎样写好英语议论文_900字英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。
它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。
如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。
正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second,third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
议论文写作技巧UNIT 1What Attitude Should We Take to Sth1. 社会上对某事物的错误观念2. 分析批驳其错误所在3. 给出如何看待该事物的建议写作模式(批驳分析类)1) With the arrival / birth of …, sth. is becoming more and more … in our life. 2) Hit / Affected with this trend, some / many people come to believe / contendthat ...(错误观念) 3) But their viewpoint / belief could not arouse any echo in my mind.(作者的立场)4) It is true that sth. is a key ingredient in one’s …(让步法分析) 5) On any scale of …, in fact, there is almost nothing heavier than sth.. 6) If w e see sth. in its true colors, however, it is nothing but… (批驳分析I) 7) ... (进一步阐述) 8) And moreover, laying any undue stress on sth. may lead one to …, as can be easily seen in the cases of …(批驳分析II)9) Therefore, it is necessary to take a correct attitude towards sth. 10) On the one hand, …(正确看法I) 11) On the other, ... (正确看法II)12) In sum, sth. means …but not … to our life. (结论句)参考范文What Attitude Should We Take to Money1.社会上对金钱的错误观念。
2.分析批驳其错误所在。
3.给出如何正确看待金钱的建议。
Reference model:What Attitude Should We Take to Money1) With the arrival of market-based economy, money is becoming more and more important in our life. 2) Hit with this trend, many people come to believe that money is above everything else in their life. 3) But their belief could not arouse any echo in my mind.4) It is true that money is a key ingredient in one’s struggle towards happiness, without which, for example, there would be no way to go to college or form a family.5) On any scale of one’s daily worry, in fact, there is almost nothing heavier than money. 6) If we see it in its true colors, however, money is nothing but a means to an end. 7) Money can buy us food, but not appetite; medicine, but not health; diplomas, but not knowledge; and days of joy, but not the whole life of happiness. 8) And moreover, laying any undue stress on money may lead one to stop at nothing in making it, ascan be easily seen in the cases of most corrupt officials.9) Therefore, it is necessary to take a correct attitude towards money. 10) On the one hand, money is vital to our daily life, in which case, it is wise of you to spend not where you may save. 11) On the other, money is something to be plowed into something more important, so it is better to spare not where you must spend. 12) In sum, money means something but not everything to our life.UNIT 2Effects of Sth. On Sb. / Sth. Else1. 分析某事物的正面效应2. 分析某事物的负面效应3. 给出怎样对待该事物的建议写作模式(分析建议类)1) As is known to all, sth. does bring a lot of benefits to sb. / sth. else. 2) First, it can greatly strengthen …, thereby changing …for the better.(正面分析I) 3) Besides, it can make /render sb. / sth. else better able to… (正面分析II) 4) And best of all, it can help sb.…(正面分析III)5)But all the above does not mean / follow that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects sth. brings about. 6)If…, as a succession of scientific studies reveals / implies / suggests, there are more chances that… (负面分析I) 7) In addition, the more ..., the worse... (负面分析II) 8) And worst of all, … (负面分析III)9) Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of sth. 10) On the one hand, …(建议I) 11) On the other, ... (建议II) 12) In sum, sth. can do sb. / sth. else good or harm, all depending on … (结论句)参考范文The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1. 分析体育锻炼给我们带来的益处。
2. 分析体育锻炼给我们带来的坏处。
3. 给出如何参加体育锻炼的建议。
Reference model:The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1) As is known to all, exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. 2) First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. 3) Besides, it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on around us. 4) And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.5) But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. 6) If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. 7) In addition, the more exercise those on a fat-reducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get. 8) Andworst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death.9) Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise.10) On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. 11) On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own. 12) In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.UNIT3A Letter to the College President1. 就学校的某些变化给校长写封信2. 分析变化主要表现在哪些方面3. 提出(进一步)改进的意见写作模式(分析建议类)1) I am delighted (distressed) to find there have been favorable(unfavorable) changes in … (议论的主题) since I came here. 2) From my angle of view, these changes indicate that what you have done is in (out of) linewith ...(作者的态度) 3) In the long run, they will produce more positive (negative) effect on ...4) Such desirable (undesirable) changes can be found in the aspects as follows.5) First, …(分析I)6)Second, ... (分析II) 7)And best(worst) of all, …(分析III)8) ... (进一步阐述)9) But all the foregoing does not mean that there is little room for further improvement in …(that there is little you can do about …)10) Instead, to enrich (reverse)…, a richer variety (a better health) can be added to …(建议I) 11) And meanwhile, ... (建议II)12) It should be born in mind that … (结论句)参考范文A Letter to the College President1.就校园生活的可喜变化给校长写封信。