高中英语同步导学 6.3练习 外研版必修1 (新课标全国卷I)

2012高中英语同步导学 6.3练习外研版必修1 （新课标全国卷I）(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单项填空1．As a senior high student，you should________your energy on how to master the skills of learning.A．impress B．spendC．concentrate D．use解析：concentrate one’s energy on意为“把精力集中在……上”。

答案： C2．I’m glad he agreed________my advice.Finally，he and I agreed________the time of the birthday party.A．taking；to B．/；onC．to take；on D．to take；with解析：句意为：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议。

最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。

第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事。

第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见。

此题不可误选B项。

agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。

答案： C3．When ________different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A．compared B．being comparedC．comparing D．having compared解析：本题考查省略句。

由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare 之间是主动关系，compared，being compared都表被动，having compared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意。

答案： C4．________with a quite ordinary star like the sun，the earth is small indeed.A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．When compared解析：句意为：和太阳这样的普通星球相比，地球实际上非常小。

When compared with...＝When the earth is compared with...。

答案： D5．—Is this book interesting?—Yes，but I’m sure it won’t interest________.A．everybody B．anybodyC．nobody D．somebody解析：句意为：——这本书很有趣吗？——是的，很有趣，但我敢确定并非每个人都会对这本书感兴趣。

此题表示部分否定，应用everybody。

此题不可误选B项，not与anybody 连用表示全部否定，不符合题意。

答案： A6．The manager has________to improve the working conditions in the company.A．allowed B．permittedC．accepted D．agreed解析：由于动词后是不定式to improve...作宾语，所以需要一个能接不定式作宾语的谓语动词，而accept，allow与permit都不能接不定式作宾语。

答案： D7．—What do you think of the story lines of the TV series?—Very________.I like them so much.A．imagine B．unusualC．fantastic D．beautiful解析：由答语的后半句可知对方认为这些电视剧的对白是非常好的，所以用fantastic，意为“极好的；美妙的”。

答案： C8．Little Jane was sleepy，so she shook her head and tried to concentrate________she was doing.A．on what B．on whenC．with what D．with which解析：concentrate on集中注意力于。

由题意“很困，因此晃晃头”，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事”。

答案： A9．Nearly 27 percent of the students in this city have________the Internet from home.A．way of B．way toC．access of D．access to解析：have access to sth.意为“自由使用”，为习惯搭配。

way是可数名词，前面应用冠词。

答案： D10．Our class is________60 students while theirs________65 students.A．consisted of；made up of B．made up of；consists ofC．made up；is consisted of D．consisted of；make up解析：be made up of＝consist of＝be composed of由……构成。

答案： B11．This room________to be my study.But now it is used for my sister’s bedroom.A．was being designed B．has designedC．has been designed D．was designed解析：design意为“设计”，与句子的主语This room之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。

根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室”，可知用一般过去时。

答案： D12．—It’s seven o’clock already.I must be leaving now.—OK.________.A．Go slowly B．Stay longerC．See you D．Take it easy解析：See you.告别用语，表示再见。

答案： C13．We receive ten letters________each day.A．on average B．on the averageC．on an average D．A，B and C解析：“平均”的表达法：on (the /an) average，故选D。

答案： D14．I agree with most of what you said，but I don’t agree with________.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing解析：not与everything连用表示部分否定。

答案： A15．—You can’t enter the building without________permission.—I’ve lost________permission card.A．the；a B．a；theC．/；the D．/；/解析：without permission “擅自，未经允许”是固定搭配，第二空为特指，故用the。

答案： CⅡ.完形填空Rickshaw pullers (人力车夫) are some of the poorest people in our city and they work extremely hard.Recently I suffered a(n)__1__injury and had to use a rickshaw puller to take me to the hospital every__2__.I also had to use these trips to get all the stuff (物品) I__3__like medicines，milk，fruit，etc.__4__I couldn’t walk too much.Every day on the way back home，I would__5__the rickshaw puller to stop by the__6__to get me the things I needed.Each day，it would be a__7__rickshaw puller and at first I was worried that they would not__8__to stop or they might ask me for more money for this.However，they__9__me whole­heartedly；without any__10__of the time，effort or money，the rickshaw pullers would__11__set off to get the stuff for me.Often they weren’t exactly__12__about what to get so they would come back to me for clarification (说明)．Sometimes they would__13__different kinds of stuff with them to show me so I could select__14__and then they would go back to the shop to buy it.They would take care to make sure I got whatever I needed at the right price.They would try to__15__the rickshaws as close to my __16__as possible，so I would have to walk as little as possible to get into my house.One of them didn’t even take any extra (额外的) __17__for the time or efforts to help me when I__18__it at the end of the trip.I was so__19__these rickshaw pullers for offering me not only help but care and concern in a genuine (真诚的) way，as if I were their__20__.[语篇解读] 在最近与一些人力车夫打交道的过程中，“我”发现虽然他们的收入很微薄，但他们的服务态度及助人为乐的精神却很让人感动。