连锁中心配送系统设计

连锁经营是通过一定的纽带桥梁，遵循固定的准则，将许多离散的相对独立的的经营单位集结到一起，然后依照确定的规则要求进行运作的一种商业组织形式和经营制度。

这些经营单位经营同种商或者提供同样的服务，若干个经营单位组成一个联合体。

本文旨在为连锁经营企业这一特殊经营群体建立一套完善、有效的配送中心管理信息系统，目的是使企业运输成本得以降低，市场竞争力得以提升，最终实现提高客户满意度和企业经济效益。

本系统的设计可以分成以下阶段：前期调研、系统需求分析及系统可行性分析、确定系统业务流程、系统概要设计、系统详细设计及实现。

前期调研以本地大中型连锁企业为对象，针对这些企业的配送中心信息化程度、业务流程及规模、日常业务中的存在的弊端等进行调研。

根据调研成果，梳理配送中心组织结构与经营模式以及部门的具体分工情况，完成系统的功能需求、业务需求、非功能性需求等工作，得到系统流程。

在需求分析的基础上进行概要设计，概要设计主要工作是划分模块并每个模块的具体功能，确定各项模块的数据流。

在系统概要设计的基础上系统建模，再开始对系统进行详细的设计工作。

详细设计是对系统各个模块的用例图、流程图、设计细节的详细表述。

本文工作最后一环是系统的实现与测试。

系统测试是以连锁企业的真实业务流程封装成若干简单用例，将对系统的可靠性、全面性、数据运行的准确性进行测试。

最后测试结果验证了系统符合要求值得信赖。

本论文研究的连锁中心配货系统，不仅是配货，更重要的是必须用供应链管理思想去管理整个过程。

本系统会使用精确完整供应链管理思想。

研究本系统的重要意义在于，连锁经营的几个统一中最重要的统一进货、统一配送、统一价格，都是可以靠本系统实施和保证的。

而这正是连锁经营的核心。

本系统可以大大压缩整个连锁企业的物流费用，提高连锁店的顾客服务水平。

本论文研究的连锁中心配送系统主要技术采用三层设计模式，技术，前台采用HTML语言，后台主要采用C#语言。

服务器采用IIS服务器。

后台采用SQL Server 2005数据库对数据进行存储和操作。

Chain operation is a form of business organization and management system, is refers to the similar goods or services of a number of enterprises, in the form of certain form a consortium. Its main characteristic is unified, unified name, DianMao unified, purchase unified, accounting, advertising, storage, management and so on, but also to establish a unified distribution center. Chain supermarket chain one by one of themost representative enterprise now is around the streets, the variety of goods on a supermarket is whether complete, updated in a timely manner, the price is reasonable, quality and credibility of the supermarket constitutes the composition factors of customer satisfaction, the advantages and disadvantages of these factors are associated with distribution, delivery, optimizing, timely delivery directly determines the enterprise development is sustainable.The purpose of this paper is to for the supermarket chain, the special management group to establish a scientific and reasonable distribution management system, in order to reduce the transportation cost of distribution center, reduce the error rate and improve the competitiveness of the supermarket, improve the economic benefits of enterprises. The establishment of this system is divided into prophase research, system requirements analysis and system feasibility analysis, business process and data process, system modeling, system implementation stages. Prophase research in local large and medium-sized supermarket chain (lian sheng, Paramount, etc.) as the object, to solve the problem of the distribution center information, business scope, distribution center problems one by one investigation, and resources into the document. According to the survey materials, comb distribution center management mode, organization structure, business information, such as to determine the function of the system of users, system requirements, business requirements, performance requirements, such as demand, make the business process. On the basis of the demand analysis and the business process to the overall design of system, determine the subsystem module, the system contains the specific function of each module, analysis, adjustment, to determine the scope of business, function module contains various business data set process. On the basis of the overall design of the system system modeling, the design of system in detail. The detailed design part of the system with system use case diagram, class diagram, sequence diagram of system dynamic design. Finally, the system implementation and testing. Supermarket chain system test is based on real data and real business process for running environment, security and reliability of the system, the accuracy of the data that will be tested. The test system function and technical requirements. Chain operation is through a certain connectionlink, according to certain rules, the spread of many isolated and business operation entities join together, and operate according to certain rules requirement, and in the country is an emerging business model, it is only through the computer network technology to achieve. This mode of operation will become the mainstream of the next period of time.Research center of chain distribution system, this paper is not only the distribution, more important is to must use supply chain management thinking to manage the entire process. This system will use accurate complete supply chain management ideas. Study the significance of this system is that the most important thing in chain operation of several united unified purchase, unified distribution, unified price, is can rely on the system implementation and guarantee. Which is the core of the chain operation. This system can greatly compress the entire chain enterprise logistics costs, improve the level of customer service chain.Main technology research center chain distribution system this paper adopts three layer design model, technology, the front desk uses HTML language, mainly using C # language background. The server using the IIS server. The background of the data by SQL Server 2005 database storage and operation.1.1 课题背景我国当前经济体制和经济环境下，现代物流业的巨大潜能是有目共睹的，现代物流已经被誉为“第三利润源泉”。